CN106139601A - A kind of using pressure electricity-generating as the toy electronic music instrument of power supply - Google Patents
A kind of using pressure electricity-generating as the toy electronic music instrument of power supply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106139601A CN106139601A CN201610759599.6A CN201610759599A CN106139601A CN 106139601 A CN106139601 A CN 106139601A CN 201610759599 A CN201610759599 A CN 201610759599A CN 106139601 A CN106139601 A CN 106139601A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- piezoelectric patches
- generating set
- music instrument
- toy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000012880 Finger injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010277 constant-current charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H5/00—Musical or noise- producing devices for additional toy effects other than acoustical
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N2/00—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
- H02N2/18—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators
Abstract
The invention discloses and a kind of produce pressure electricity-generating as the toy electronic music instrument of power supply, it includes housing, key and octave rank electronic organ pronunciation device, it is characterised in that also include pressure generating set；The charging accumulator being connected with charging circuit outfan；Being fixed with one piece of piezoelectric patches below each key, the outfan of all of piezoelectric patches is all connected with the bridge rectifier input of pressure generating set.Described piezoelectric patches uses piezoelectric ceramic piece.Described charging accumulator uses lithium battery.Pressure generating set and octave rank electronic organ pronunciation device are placed in housing.The changes mechanical energy of the conventional pressing key not adding utilization is electricity collection by this qin, is re-used, for heat recovery, energy-saving and emission-reduction, has the significance of environmental protection.Select the piezoceramic material with high-energy-density, it is possible to accomplish that piezoelectric generating device volume is little, lightweight so that it is can use in children toy-electronic qin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic organ, especially using pressure electricity-generating as the toy electronic music instrument of power supply.
Background technology
Toy electronic music instrument is the toy that child likes very much.Current toy electronic music instrument great majority are all to come with common batteries
Power supply, and, the qin shell of electronic organ is provided with can be movable battery cover board.Disappear with the common batteries only energy of powering
Consumption, energy free supplements, and the battery has run down just abandons, and environment is had pollution, is also unfavorable for energy-saving and emission-reduction, and cost is high.Additionally,
Battery cover board owing to installing can be movable, is easily scratched by child, pulls and cause damage, the most easily makes the finger injuries of child
Or make the child at less age bite battery and cause poisoning.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned weak point, it is provided that what a kind of generating efficiency was high, energy-conservation and safe will pressure
Power generating is as the toy electronic music instrument of power supply.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that and solves above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of using pressure electricity-generating as the toy electronic music instrument of power supply, it includes housing, key and octave rank electronic organ pronunciation device,
Characterized by further comprising:
The piezoelectric patches, bridge rectifier, filter circuit, voltage detecting circuit, on-off circuit, the mu balanced circuit that sequentially connect and fill
The pressure generating set that electricity circuit is constituted；
The charging accumulator being connected with charging circuit outfan；
Be fixed with one piece of piezoelectric patches below each key, the outfan of all of piezoelectric patches all with the bridge of pressure generating set
Formula rectification circuit input end connects.
Described piezoelectric patches uses piezoelectric ceramic piece.
Described charging accumulator uses lithium battery.
The power input of octave rank electronic organ pronunciation device is connected with the electric energy output end of chargeable storage.
Pressure generating set and octave rank electronic organ pronunciation device are placed in housing.
The remarkable advantage of the present invention and prominent feature are:
1. the changes mechanical energy by the conventional pressing key not adding utilization is electricity collection, is re-used, for energy
Source recycles, energy-saving and emission-reduction, has the significance of environmental protection；
2. select the piezoceramic material with high-energy-density, it is possible to accomplish that piezoelectric generating device volume is little, lightweight so that it is
Can use in children toy-electronic qin.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereo transparent structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is pressure generating set principle schematic of the present invention；
In the drawings, key 1, housing 2, piezoelectric patches 3, pressure generating set 4, octave rank electronic organ pronunciation device 5, loudspeaker 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in detail, but does not constitute the limit to scope
System.
As it is shown in figure 1, be the stereo transparent structural representation of the present invention, as seen from the figure, it includes key 1, housing 2, pressure
Electricity sheet 3, pressure generating set 4, octave rank electronic organ pronunciation device 5 and loudspeaker 6, wherein, key 1, housing 2 and octave rank electronics
Qin pronunciation device 5 and loudspeaker 6 are prior art and product；Octave rank electronic organ pronunciation device 5 includes power supply input circuit, just
String wave oscillator and audio-frequency power amplifier, audio frequency is broadcasted by loudspeaker 6 reduction.Piezoelectric patches 3, pressure generating set 4, octave rank
Electronic organ pronunciation device 5 and loudspeaker 6 are placed in housing 2.Key 1 is placed in above housing 2, is designed with below each key 1
One piece of piezoelectric patches 3, the voltage output end of piezoelectric patches 3 is all connected with the bridge rectifier input of pressure generating set 4.Work as bullet
When pressing key 1 under qin, below key 1, press piezoelectric patches 3, make piezoelectric patches 3 deformation produce voltage and be transported to by wire
The rectification input of pressure generating set 4.Described piezoelectric patches 3 uses piezoelectric ceramic piece, easy to install.
As in figure 2 it is shown, be pressure generating set principle schematic of the present invention, as seen from the figure, the rectification of pressure generating set 4
Input is exactly the electric signal input end of bridge rectifier.And the bridge rectifier of pressure generating set 4, filter circuit,
Voltage detecting circuit, on-off circuit, mu balanced circuit, charging circuit and accumulator are for sequentially to connect, and the signal of telecommunication of input is the most sequentially
Processing, operation principle is:
Playing the musical instrument when pressing key 1, press piezoelectric patches 3 below key 1, piezoelectric patches 3 is produced deformation, is produced by direct piezoelectric effect
Raw electricity.Every piece of piezo-electric generating sheet 3 is all connected with the electric signal input end of bridge rectifier, the voltage produced by piezoelectric patches 3
It is transformed to DC voltage U1.Electric capacity C1 in filter circuit is for the ripple filtered off after rectification in output voltage U1.Voltage detecting
Circuit is made up of with voltage checking chip ME2802, when voltage checking chip ME2802 detects R1 two resistance R1, the R2 concatenated
And the branch pressure voltage Vin between R2 less than its internal reference voltage time, voltage checking chip ME2802 output voltage Vout is
Low level, the base stage of the audion VT1 of on-off circuit and emitter voltage, less than the conduction voltage drop of PN joint, make audion VT1 cut
Only, the relay K dead electricity not adhesive being serially connected on colelctor electrode, contact K1 disconnects, service interruption；When voltage checking chip ME2802
Detecting that branch pressure voltage reaches reference voltage, voltage checking chip ME2802 output voltage Vout is high level, makes on-off circuit
Audion VT1 conducting, relay K obtains electric adhesive, and contact K1 closes, line conduction.Wherein, on-off circuit is by base resistance
R3, audion VT1, diode D1 and relay K and contact K1 composition thereof.Through overvoltage detection circuit and the voltage of on-off circuit
Meet the input requirements of mu balanced circuit, the DC constant voltage U2 that mu balanced circuit output is stable.Mu balanced circuit is mainly by voltage stabilizing core
Sheet HT7150 and electric capacity C2 is constituted.Charging circuit is by charging circuit chip TP4056, resistance R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, electric capacity
C3, C4 and common-anode red green diode D2, D3 composition.DC constant voltage U2 through overcharge circuit constant current charging mode and
Constant-voltage charge pattern is charged to recharged battery E, and recharged battery E is pronounced by current-limiting resistance R10 supply octave rank electronic organ
Device 7 and loudspeaker 8 electric energy, make electronic organ can send various sound.Described recharged battery E uses lithium battery, discharge and recharge is quick,
Stable.
The present invention utilizes the piezoelectric effect of piezoelectric to provide power supply for electronic organ, and the mechanical energy that will act on key 1 turns
Turn to electric energy, through the bridge rectifier of pressure generating set 4, filter circuit, voltage detecting circuit, on-off circuit, voltage stabilizing electricity
Road and charging circuit, and in charging accumulator, stored supply electronic organ uses as power supply, and pressure generating set 4
It is placed on toy electronic music instrument enclosure interior, takes full advantage of the idle space of electronic organ, saved the energy, have no effect on electronics simultaneously
The tone of qin, tone color, reached the effect of reusing of energy source, energy-saving and emission-reduction.Meanwhile, all it is encapsulated in because of all devices, accumulator
Inside toy electronic music instrument, add safety and the stability of children toy-electronic qin.
Claims (5)
1., using pressure electricity-generating as the toy electronic music instrument of power supply, it includes housing, key and octave rank electronic organ pronunciation dress
Put, it is characterised in that also include:
The piezoelectric patches, bridge rectifier, filter circuit, voltage detecting circuit, on-off circuit, the mu balanced circuit that sequentially connect and fill
The pressure generating set that electricity circuit is constituted；
The charging accumulator being connected with charging circuit outfan；
Be fixed with one piece of piezoelectric patches below each key, the outfan of all of piezoelectric patches all with the bridge of pressure generating set
Formula rectification circuit input end connects.
Toy electronic music instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described piezoelectric patches uses piezoelectric ceramic piece.
Toy electronic music instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described charging accumulator uses lithium battery.
Toy electronic music instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The power input of octave rank electronic organ pronunciation device is connected with the electric energy output end of chargeable storage.
Toy electronic music instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Pressure generating set, octave rank electronic organ pronunciation device are placed in housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610759599.6A CN106139601A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of using pressure electricity-generating as the toy electronic music instrument of power supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610759599.6A CN106139601A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of using pressure electricity-generating as the toy electronic music instrument of power supply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106139601A true CN106139601A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57344007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610759599.6A Pending CN106139601A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of using pressure electricity-generating as the toy electronic music instrument of power supply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106139601A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030138120A1 (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2003-07-24 | Melchiore Tripoli | Stepped sound producing module |
| JP2004358054A (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-24 | Nissin Electric Co Ltd | Piezoelectric light-emitting fan, piezoelectric light-emitting cheering goods, and piezoelectric light-emitting display goods |
| CN203564775U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-04-30 | 云和县金成木业有限公司 | Piano toy producing sound by both being pressed with hands and being knocked |
| CN203931483U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-11-05 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of simple and easy octave rank mellotron |
| CN104953894A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-09-30 | 广西大学 | Rocking horse with pressure power generation function |
| CN105664496A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-15 | 胡文杰 | Intelligent piano-playing toy robot |
| CN206027071U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-22 | 广西大学 | Regard pressure generation as toy electronic organ of power |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610759599.6A patent/CN106139601A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030138120A1 (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2003-07-24 | Melchiore Tripoli | Stepped sound producing module |
| JP2004358054A (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-24 | Nissin Electric Co Ltd | Piezoelectric light-emitting fan, piezoelectric light-emitting cheering goods, and piezoelectric light-emitting display goods |
| CN203564775U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-04-30 | 云和县金成木业有限公司 | Piano toy producing sound by both being pressed with hands and being knocked |
| CN203931483U (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-11-05 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of simple and easy octave rank mellotron |
| CN104953894A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-09-30 | 广西大学 | Rocking horse with pressure power generation function |
| CN105664496A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-15 | 胡文杰 | Intelligent piano-playing toy robot |
| CN206027071U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-22 | 广西大学 | Regard pressure generation as toy electronic organ of power |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161123 |