CN106137577A - A kind of wheelchair realizing going downstairs on self-service - Google Patents

A kind of wheelchair realizing going downstairs on self-service Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106137577A
CN106137577A CN201610561373.5A CN201610561373A CN106137577A CN 106137577 A CN106137577 A CN 106137577A CN 201610561373 A CN201610561373 A CN 201610561373A CN 106137577 A CN106137577 A CN 106137577A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
wheel
wheelchair
hub
downstairs
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Granted
Application number
CN201610561373.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106137577B (en
Inventor
蔡宗琰
常宏
常鹏
董剑南
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Priority to CN201610561373.5A priority Critical patent/CN106137577B/en
Publication of CN106137577A publication Critical patent/CN106137577A/en
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Publication of CN106137577B publication Critical patent/CN106137577B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/02Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
    • A61G5/021Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular propulsion mechanisms
    • A61G5/022Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular propulsion mechanisms acting on wheels, e.g. on tires or hand rims
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/02Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
    • A61G5/024Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular operating means
    • A61G5/025Levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/06Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps
    • A61G5/061Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps for climbing stairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/34Specific positions of the patient sitting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • A61G2203/14Joysticks

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wheelchair realizing and going downstairs on self-service, including wheel seat support, multiple tire devices, multiple shake wheel apparatus and auxiliary ascending stair device, the wheelchair of the present invention decreases the Environment Obstacles of handicapped crowd, self strength can be relied on to realize wheelchair stair activity, labor need not be tired of other people, and cost is relatively low, be suitable for most of consumer groups.

Description

A kind of wheelchair realizing going downstairs on self-service
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wheelchair realizing and going downstairs on self-service.
Background technology
Wheelchair is as a kind of walking apparatus assisting handicapped people, and purpose facilitates oneself exactly, facilitates other people, permissible Carrying out independent daily life by wheelchair, nowadays on market, most of wheelchairs reply ground grading is no problem, but I In the environment lived stair but become a big obstacle of wheelchair user, stair activity is the most inconvenient, the most alone Cannot complete, and have to be bothered other people when going on a journey.Traditional wheelchair is only limitted to plane land and uses, but can not keep away in life Exempting to there will be stair, the most traditional wheelchair is difficult to reply, needs other people to assist upper reluctantly to go downstairs.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to, it is provided that a kind of wheel realizing going downstairs on self-service Chair, it is possible to effectively overcome stair obstacle, and upper going downstairs can be realized with self-dependent strength.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of realize self-service upper wheelchair downstairs, including wheel seat support, described realize self-service upper wheelchair downstairs and also include many Individual tire device, multiple shake wheel apparatus and auxiliary ascending stair device, multiple tire devices wheel seat support lateral symmetry distribution, one Shaking wheel apparatus and connect a tire device, auxiliary ascending stair device is installed on wheel seat support;
Shaking wheel apparatus and include driving wheel, driving wheel fifth wheel device of tyre, driving wheel rotational band driving wheel device of tyre rotates;Tire Device includes rotary hub, and circumferentially distributed on rotary hub have multiple wheel hub bar, and the length of wheel hub bar can regulate.
Specifically, described tire device includes wheel shaft, and on wheel shaft, activity arranges described rotary hub, is provided with in wheel shaft High pressure chest and low pressure chamber, be filled with gases at high pressure in high pressure chest, described wheel hub bar extends under the effect of gases at high pressure.
Further, the sidewall of described wheel shaft arranging rotary hub track, described rotary hub is movably arranged on rotation On wheel hub track;Being provided with multiple first pore on rotary hub track, a week of rotary hub is provided with multiple second pore, One corresponding wheel hub bar of the second pore.
Specifically, described wheel hub bar includes the fixing bar being arranged on described rotary hub, is provided with spring in fixing bar, One end of spring is connected with described rotary hub, the other end connection expansion link of spring.
Further, the half of the plurality of first pore is distributed on the sidewall of described high pressure chest, multiple first pores Second half be distributed on the sidewall of described low pressure chamber, the aperture of the first pore being distributed on the sidewall of described high pressure chest is by greatly Diminishing, changes from small to big in the aperture of the first pore being distributed on the sidewall of described low pressure chamber.
Specifically, described in shake wheel apparatus and include rocking bar, connecting rod and driving wheel, rocking bar one end is hinged with described seat support of taking turns, even Bar one end is hinged with the medium position of rocking bar, and the other end of connecting rod is hinged with driving wheel.
Specifically, described auxiliary ascending stair device includes support, handle and support bar, and support is movably set with connector, Handle one end passes connector, and hinged with one end of support bar.
Specifically, the described wheelchair realizing going downstairs on self-service also includes protection device, and protection device includes the first guard bar All being hinged on the second guard bar, the first guard bar and the second guard bar described takes turns on seat support, the first guard bar and the second protection Bar is all fixed by locking device.
Specifically, described locking device includes that clamping button, the described lower section taking turns seat support are provided with installing rack, clamping button Being arranged on installing rack, clamping button can stretch out or indentation installing rack.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technical effect that the Environment Obstacles decreasing handicapped crowd, can To rely on self strength to realize the work of wheelchair stair activity, it is not necessary to labor is tired of other people, and cost is relatively low, it is suitable for great majority consumption Colony.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is tire device Facad structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is wheel hub bar internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is tire device structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is tire device all parts structural representation;
Fig. 7 is wheel shaft structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is to shake wheel apparatus structural representation;
Fig. 9 is auxiliary ascending stair structural representation;
Figure 10 is protection device structural representation;
Figure 11 is locking device structure schematic diagram;
In figure, each label represents: 1 takes turns seat support, 2 tire devices, 21 rotary hubs, 22 wheel hub bars, and 221 Fixing bar, 222 springs, 223 expansion links, 23 wheel shafts, 24 rotary hub tracks, 25 first pores, 26 second Pore, 27 drive end bearing brackets, 28 rear end caps, 29 the 3rd pores, 3 shake wheel apparatus, 31 rocking bars, 32 connecting rods, and 33 drive Driving wheel, 4 auxiliary ascending stair devices, 41 supports, 42 handles, 43 support bars, 44 connectors, 5 protection devices, 51 First guard bar, 52 second guard bars, 6 locking devices, 61 clamping buttons, 62 springs, 7 installing racks, 8 high pressure Chamber, 9 low pressure chamber, 10 armature, 11 electromagnetic relays.
With detailed description of the invention the solution of the present invention done below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and explain in further detail and illustrate.
Detailed description of the invention
Deferring to technique scheme, see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention realizes self-service upper wheelchair downstairs, including wheel seat support 1, multiple tire devices 2, multiple shake wheel apparatus 3 and auxiliary ascending stair device 4, multiple tire devices 2 wheel seat support 1 lateral symmetry Distribution, the present embodiment arranges two tire devices 2, and two are shaken wheel apparatus 3, shake wheel apparatus 3 and are connected with tire device 2, Mei Geyao Wheel apparatus 3 controls a tire device 2;Auxiliary ascending stair device 4 is installed on wheel seat support 1;Shake wheel apparatus 3 and include driving wheel 33, Driving wheel 33 fifth wheel device of tyre 2, driving wheel 33 rotational band driving wheel device of tyre 2 rotates;Tire device 2 includes rotary hub 21, Rotary hub 21 is circumferentially distributed multiple wheel hub bar 22, and the length of wheel hub bar 22 can regulate.
The wheelchair of the present invention, user is sitting on wheel seat support 1, and Non-follow control shakes wheel apparatus 3 makes driving wheel 33 rotate, thus Wheel hub 21 is rotated rotate, because the length of wheel hub bar 22 can regulate, when the wheelchair that user uses the present invention is gone downstairs, The elongation of part wheel hub bar 22 contacts the step of low one-level, thus ensures that taking turns seat support 1 is in level all the time;When user uses When the wheelchair of the present invention is gone upstairs, user controls auxiliary ascending stair device 4 and the multiple wheel hub bars being on higher leveled step 22 elongations, make the wheelchair of the present invention vertically raise jointly.The wheelchair of the present invention decreases the ring of handicapped crowd Border obstacle, can rely on self strength to realize the work of wheelchair stair activity, it is not necessary to labor is tired of other people, and cost is relatively low, is suitable for Most of consumer groups.
Seeing Fig. 3, the purpose of elongation and contraction in order to realize wheel hub bar 22, tire device 2 includes wheel shaft 23, wheel shaft 23 Upper activity arranges described rotary hub 21, is provided with high pressure chest 8 and low pressure chamber 9, is filled with high pressure gas in high pressure chest 8 in wheel shaft 23 Body, described wheel hub bar 22 extends under the effect of gases at high pressure.For the ease of installing, low pressure chamber 9 is arranged 3, low pressure chamber 9 He 4 chambeies that high pressure chest 8 is formed are symmetrical.
See Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, specifically, the sidewall of described wheel shaft 23 arranges rotary hub track 24, described rotary hub 21 are movably arranged on rotary hub track 24;Multiple first pore 25, rotary hub 25 it is provided with on rotary hub track 24 Within one week, be provided with multiple second pore 26, a corresponding wheel hub bar 22 of the second pore 26.
Seeing Fig. 5, tire device 2 also includes that drive end bearing bracket 27 and rear end cap 28, two end caps are separately positioned on wheel shaft 23 Two ends, drive end bearing bracket 27 plays sealing wheel shaft 23 inner high voltage the chamber 8 and purpose of 3 low pressure chamber 9, and rear end cap 28 is provided with 4 the Three pores 29, one of them the 3rd pore 29 is for connecting cylinder with high pressure chest 8, and other 3 the 3rd pores 29 are for by 3 Low pressure chamber 9 and atmosphere;Cylinder is for being filled with gases at high pressure in high pressure chest 8.
Seeing Fig. 4, described wheel hub bar 22 includes the fixing bar 221 being arranged on described rotary hub 21, in fixing bar 221 Being provided with spring 222, one end of spring 222 is connected with described rotary hub 21, the other end connection expansion link 223 of spring 222.
The half of the plurality of first pore 25 is distributed on the sidewall of described high pressure chest 8, multiple first pores 25 another Half is distributed on the sidewall of a low pressure chamber 9 in described 3 low pressure chamber 9, be distributed on the sidewall of described high pressure chest 8 The aperture of one pore 25 along high pressure chest 8 to the direction of low pressure chamber 9 from large to small, the be distributed on the sidewall of described low pressure chamber 9 Change from small to big along high pressure chest 8 to the direction of low pressure chamber 9 in the aperture of one pore 25, i.e. the of the intersection of high pressure chest 8 and low pressure chamber 9 The aperture of one pore 25 is minimum.
Rotary hub 21 in the wheelchair of the present invention is during rotating, when second pore on rotary hub 21 26 when aliging with first pore 25 on the sidewall of high pressure chest 8, and the gases at high pressure in high pressure chest 8 pass the first pore 25 He It is internal that second pore 26 enters fixing bar 221, acts on expansion link 223 so that expansion link 223 stretches out the part of fixing bar 221 Increase, so that the total length of wheel hub bar 22 increases.Along with being rotated further of rotary hub 21, the length of this wheel hub bar 22 continues Continuous growth, when this wheel hub bar 22 leaves entrance low pressure chamber 9 region, high pressure chest 8 region, when the side of the second pore 26 with low pressure chamber 9 When first pore 25 on wall aligns, the gases at high pressure in fixing bar 221 are discharged in low pressure chamber 9 by the first pore 25, Expansion link 223 shrinks, and the total length of wheel hub bar 22 reduces.
Changing from small to big along high pressure chest 8 to the direction of low pressure chamber 9 in the aperture of the first pore 25, this arranges purpose the most again Be, the aperture of the first pore 25 along high pressure chest 8 direction from large to small, wheel hub bar 22 extend during, wheel hub bar 22 Initial elongation speed is bigger, it is ensured that wheel hub bar 22 is elongated to rapidly certain length, and aperture tapers into, it is ensured that wheel hub bar The elongation speed of 22 is gradually reduced, it is therefore intended that, farthest avoid owing to wheel hub bar 22 is produced by the gravity of human body Pressure cause the situation that the gases at high pressure in wheel hub bar 22 overflow by the second pore 26.The aperture of the first pore 25 is along low pressure chamber Changing from small to big in the direction of 9, during wheel hub bar 22 shortens, the initial shortening speed of wheel hub bar 22 is less, prevents wheel Hub bar 22 shortens suddenly and causes rocking of wheelchair, and aperture becomes larger so that the length of wheel hub bar 22 diminishes rapidly, former after recovery Carry out state.
See Fig. 8, in order to realize the rotation of tire device 2, described in shake wheel apparatus 3 include rocking bar 31, connecting rod 32 and drive Wheel 33, rocking bar 31 one end is hinged with described seat support 1 of taking turns, and connecting rod 32 one end is hinged with the medium position of rocking bar 31, connecting rod 32 another One end is hinged with driving wheel 33.User is sitting on wheelchair, when rotating clockwise rocking bar 31, drives driving wheel by connecting rod 32 33 rotate clockwise, thus driven wheel device of tyre 2 rotates, and the principle rotated counterclockwise is identical.
Seeing Fig. 9, in order to realize the purpose gone upstairs, described auxiliary ascending stair device 4 includes support 41, handle 42 and supports Bar 43, support 41 is movably set with connector 44, and connector 44 is column, handle 42 one end pass connector 44, and with One end of support bar 43 is hinged, and support bar 43 is through support 41.Support 41 includes the first pole and the second pole, on the first pole Arranging described connector 44, the end of described support bar 43 passes the second pole.
When pulling handle 42 to human body direction, band follower link 44 around own axis, because of handle 42 one end with One end of strut 43 is hinged, drives support bar 43 to pass the length of the second pole, thus contacts with step, provides to wheelchair One power upwards, makes the center of gravity of wheelchair raise.
Seeing Figure 10, in order to prevent the wheelchair of the present invention in use, acceleration is excessive, and the wheelchair of the present invention also wraps Including protection device 5, protection device 5 includes the first guard bar 51 and the second guard bar 52, the first guard bar 51 and the second guard bar 52 are all hinged on and described take turns on seat support 1, and the first guard bar 51 and the second guard bar 52 are all fixed by locking device 6.Described lock Tight device 6 includes that clamping button 61, the described lower section taking turns seat support 1 are provided with installing rack 7, and clamping button 61 is arranged on installing rack 7 On, clamping button 61 can stretch out or indentation installing rack 7.
Seeing Figure 11, locking device 6 also includes control chip, electromagnetic relay 11 and be arranged on adding on installing rack 7 Velocity sensor, clamping button 61 is provided with spring 62, and acceleration transducer records accekeration, will transmit to accekeration To control chip, if this accekeration is more than certain setting value, then control chip controls to connect electromagnetic relay 11, makes electromagnetism continue The armature 10 of electrical equipment 11 produces magnetic force and attracts clamping button 61, in making clamping button 61 indentation installing rack 7, then the first guard bar 51 All rotate around respective pin joint with the second guard bar 52, until contacting with step, it is achieved support protective effect.It is now assumed that first protects Guard bar has been supported in step at an angle with step vertical direction, from theory of mechanics, when angle α is less than the angle of friction θ on ground Time, i.e. it is in auto lock state, now wheelchair just i.e. will not play a protective role dynamic.
Seeing Fig. 2, wheel hub bar 22 relative with high pressure chest in figure includes 6, and high pressure chest is positioned at the lower left corner of wheel shaft 23 Place, 6 wheel hub bars 22 are respectively first wheel bar A, the second wheel hub bar B, third round hub bar C, fourth round hub bar D, the 5th wheel hub Being positioned at the wheel hub bar immediately below wheel shaft 23 in bar E and the 6th wheel hub bar F, Fig. 2 is first wheel bar A, enters low pressure chamber region Wheel hub bar is followed successively by the 7th wheel hub bar G, the 8th wheel hub bar H, the 9th wheel hub bar I.
The specific works process realizing self-service upper wheelchair downstairs of the present invention is as follows:
One, go downstairs
(1) seeing Fig. 2, the moment shown in Fig. 2 is the initial time of this specific works process prescription, now, and first wheel bar A The longest, with certain point cantact of two stage steps, first wheel bar A aligns with the second pore 26 minimum on high pressure chest sidewall, and first Wheel hub bar A bears the gravity of human body and wheelchair, and first wheel bar A is compressed, and wheelchair height declines;When shaking rocking bar 31 counterclockwise Time, the second wheel hub bar B continues the another one point cantact of elongation, the second wheel hub bar B and two stage steps, and this point is positioned at first wheel The front of the point of bar A contact, the front in the direction i.e. advanced along wheelchair, meanwhile, first wheel bar A rotates into low pressure chamber 9 district Territory, first wheel bar A shortens;Continue shake rocking bar 31, third round hub bar C elongation to three grades of certain point cantact of step, simultaneously Second wheel hub bar B shortens;So repeat, it is achieved the purpose gone downstairs of wheelchair.
(2) go upstairs
Seeing Fig. 2, the moment shown in Fig. 2 is the initial time of this specific works process prescription, and now, first wheel bar A is Long, with certain point cantact of two stage steps, first wheel bar A aligns with the second pore 26 minimum on high pressure chest 8 sidewall, the first round Hub bar A bears the gravity of human body and wheelchair;7th wheel hub bar G and certain point cantact of one-level step;By pulling auxiliary ascending stair The handle of device 4, drives support bar 443 to extend, and the end of support bar 43 contacts with step, and support bar 43 gives wheelchair one upwards Power so that rotary hub 21 is with the 7th wheel hub bar G as fulcrum, and along with the rotation of rotary hub 21, the 7th wheel hub bar G enters Entering high pressure chest 8 region and extend, along with the rotation of rotary hub 21, the 8th wheel hub bar H enters high pressure chest 8 region and extends, from And make wheelchair center of gravity increase;When certain rotary hub 21 contacts with the upper level step of one-level step, repeat to pull auxiliary to step on The handle of ladder device 4 so that wheelchair center of gravity rises a step again, so repeats, it is achieved the process that wheelchair is gone upstairs.
The wheelchair of the present invention, the diameter of its tire device according to ground shape, then can be equipped with suitable air pressure and change For the shape similar to ground, go round and begin again and i.e. complete work downstairs.Its principle is, its tyre surface of conventional tire is continuous Surface, if we ignore the micro-strain of tire, it contacts actually point cantact with ground, and so we can be whereby by continuous print Surface of tyre discretization, equally realizes the function of conventional tire.

Claims (9)

1. realize a self-service upper wheelchair downstairs, including wheel seat support (1), it is characterised in that described realize self-service upper downstairs Wheelchair also include multiple tire device (2), multiple shake wheel apparatus (3) and auxiliary ascending stair device (4), multiple tire devices (2) exist The lateral symmetry distribution of wheel seat support (1), one is shaken wheel apparatus (3) and connects a tire device (2), and auxiliary ascending stair device (4) is solid It is located on wheel seat support (1);
Shake wheel apparatus (3) and include driving wheel (33), driving wheel (33) fifth wheel device of tyre (2), driving wheel (33) rotational band driving wheel Device of tyre (2) rotates;Tire device (2) includes rotary hub (21), and rotary hub (21) is the most circumferentially distributed multiple wheel hub Bar (22), the length of wheel hub bar (22) can regulate.
Realize self-service upper wheelchair downstairs the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described tire device (2) includes wheel Axle (23), the upper activity of wheel shaft (23) arranges described rotary hub (21), is provided with high pressure chest (8) and low pressure chamber in wheel shaft (23) (9), being filled with gases at high pressure in high pressure chest (8), described wheel hub bar (22) extends under the effect of gases at high pressure.
Realize self-service upper wheelchair downstairs the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that set on the sidewall of described wheel shaft (23) Putting rotary hub track (24), described rotary hub (21) is movably arranged on rotary hub track (24);Rotary hub track (24) being provided with multiple first pore (25) on, a week of rotary hub (21) is provided with multiple second pore (26), one The corresponding wheel hub bar (22) of two pores (26).
Realize self-service upper wheelchair downstairs the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described wheel hub bar (22) includes arranging Fixing bar (221) on described rotary hub (21), is provided with spring (222), the one of spring (222) in fixing bar (221) End is connected with described rotary hub (21), the other end connection expansion link (223) of spring (222).
Realize self-service upper wheelchair downstairs the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the plurality of first pore (25) Half is distributed on the sidewall of described high pressure chest (8), and second half of multiple first pores (25) is distributed on described low pressure chamber (9) On sidewall, the aperture of the first pore (25) being distributed on the sidewall of described high pressure chest (8) from large to small, is distributed on described low pressure Change from small to big in the aperture of the first pore (25) on the sidewall in chamber (9).
Realize self-service upper wheelchair downstairs the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in shake wheel apparatus (3) and include shaking Bar (31), connecting rod (32) and driving wheel (33), rocking bar (31) one end is hinged with described seat support (1) of taking turns, connecting rod (32) one end with shake The medium position of bar (31) is hinged, and the other end of connecting rod (32) is hinged with driving wheel (33).
Realize self-service upper wheelchair downstairs the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described auxiliary ascending stair device (4) is wrapped Including support (41), handle (42) and support bar (43), support (41) is movably set with connector (44), handle (42) one end is worn Cross connector (44), and hinged with one end of support bar (43).
Realize wheelchair downstairs on self-service the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the described wheel realizing going downstairs on self-service Chair also includes that protection device (5), protection device (5) include the first guard bar (51) and the second guard bar (52), the first guard bar (51) and the second guard bar (52) is all hinged on described takes turns on seat support (1), and the first guard bar (51) and the second guard bar (52) are equal Fixed by locking device (6).
Realize self-service upper wheelchair downstairs the most as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described locking device (6) includes card Tight button (61), the described lower section taking turns seat support (1) is provided with installing rack (7), and clamping button (61) is arranged on installing rack (7), Clamping button (61) can stretch out or indentation installing rack (7).
CN201610561373.5A 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 It is a kind of to realize self-service upper wheelchair downstairs Expired - Fee Related CN106137577B (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106618892A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-05-10 华东理工大学 Multifunctional wheelchair enabling independent travel
CN106691725A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-05-24 郜浩然 Meshing wheel and wheelchair with meshing wheel
CN106726205A (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-05-31 郜浩然 A kind of wheelchair of energy stair activity
CN108309597A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-24 周佰平 A kind of automatic stari creeping ladder wheelchair
CN108309598A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-24 周佰平 A kind of sucked type automatic stari creeping ladder wheelchair
CN111407541A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-14 西安星球通智能装备技术有限公司 Wheelchair with prevent empting function
CN112472440A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 重庆文理学院 Adjustable electric stair climbing wheelchair
CN112914862A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-08 陈娇 Expanding type poking wheel chair
US11759379B2 (en) * 2017-11-10 2023-09-19 Orbilift Pty Ltd Conveyance for surmounting obstacles

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