CN106137180A - Bioelectrical signals monitoring device and monitoring take and monitoring glove - Google Patents
Bioelectrical signals monitoring device and monitoring take and monitoring glove Download PDFInfo
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- CN106137180A CN106137180A CN201610598994.0A CN201610598994A CN106137180A CN 106137180 A CN106137180 A CN 106137180A CN 201610598994 A CN201610598994 A CN 201610598994A CN 106137180 A CN106137180 A CN 106137180A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/021—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/318—Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6804—Garments; Clothes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6804—Garments; Clothes
- A61B5/6806—Gloves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bioelectrical signals monitoring device, be applied on wearable articles for use, including bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly, memory metal assembly, main control unit.Wherein, bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly and memory metal assembly are arranged on wearable articles for use, and bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly at least part is fixed on wearable articles for use the position to be monitored of corresponding organism, and is connected with memory metal assembly.The excitation temperature of memory metal assembly is less than the body temperature of tested organism.When organism puts on wearable articles for use, memory metal assembly is excited, and to the Direction distortion of bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly, is supported on the position to be monitored of organism by bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly.Compared with the existing technology, bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly, under the effect of memory metal assembly, need not can be adjacent to the position to be monitored of organism, and can be monitored the bioelectrical signals of organism accurately for a long time by main control unit by the effect of external force.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical treatment physiological signal monitoring textile field, relate to a kind of bioelectrical signals monitoring device and monitoring
Clothes and monitoring glove.
Background technology
Along with society and expanding economy, and experiment or medical science in terms of research need and application need, one can
Bioelectrical signals is carried out long term monitoring the intelligent wearable biology fed back abnormal bioelectrical signals in time
Signal of telecommunication monitor arises at the historic moment.Whole monitor includes information acquisition module, message processing module, information contrast and life
Multiple modules such as reason feedback of status.
Monitoring electrode is constantly subjected to the attention of domestic and international researcher as the core devices of acquiring biological electric signals.Traditional
Monitoring electrode can be divided into plug-in type bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly and surface biological signal of telecommunication monitoring assembly two kinds, wherein, inserts
Enter formula bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly and mainly the bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly of needle-like is inserted subjects skin's internal layer, directly
The summation of the bioelectrical signals gathering hypodermic bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly periphery is then communicated to signal receiving device,
Although this type of bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly can relatively accurately be measured bioelectrical signals and accurately feed back organism physiology
State, but skin trauma can be left to experimenter.Surface biological signal of telecommunication monitoring assembly mainly gathers organism skin surface
Bioelectrical signals, by anion glue materials such as Signa Gels, the signal of telecommunication is transferred to signal receiving device, Signa Gel master
If utilizing electronegative ion in doping macromolecule to carry out transmitting signal, although very well but life-time service can sting electric conductivity
Sharp skin causes skin allergy, the symptom such as fester, and the bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly of gel form is difficult to be arranged on similar
On the furnishings such as tights, glove, it is difficult to the biological characteristic of organism is monitored.
But, in the prior art, bioelectrical signals is gathered needs by the way of artificial, electrode securement is biological
To record bioelectrical signals on body, it is difficulty with the monitoring of 24 hours, it is impossible to meet the requirement of long term monitoring bioelectrical signals.Separately
Thrusting skin inner layer due to plug-in electrode of the prior art and organism is being caused certain injury outward, and due to this
After bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly needs to thrust skin inner layer, organism can be caused a certain degree of stimulation, thus greatly
Have impact on the precision of the bioelectrical signals recorded.
Meanwhile, during monitoring, it usually needs keep a posture to repose, the time of monitoring is longer when, because of
Ache for the stiff health that is easily caused, bring puzzlement to user.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention can be in the case of the monitoring accuracy ensureing bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly, easily to biology
The bio signal of body is monitored, and avoids the manual operation of bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly, and when life-time service
Skin is caused the defect that zest affects.
More specifically, the invention provides a kind of bioelectrical signals monitoring device, be arranged on wearable articles for use, including raw
Thing signal of telecommunication monitoring assembly, memory metal assembly, main control unit；
Described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly at least part is fixed on wearable articles for use corresponding organism portion to be monitored
The position of position, and propped up by described memory metal assembly；
The excitation temperature of described memory metal assembly is less than the body temperature of tested organism；When organism is put on described wearable
During articles for use, described memory metal assembly is excited, and described memory metal assembly is to the direction of described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly
Deformation, supports described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly on the position to be monitored of described organism；
Described main control unit is electrically connected with described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly.
In this application, by bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly being arranged on the prison that the corresponding organism of wearable articles for use is treated
Survey on position, thus in actual applications, when organism puts on described wearable articles for use, can be by the temperature activated of organism
Memory metal assembly, and then memory metal assembly is deformed upon, to guarantee that bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly is at memory metal
Under the effect of assembly, need not can be adjacent to the position to be monitored of organism by the effect of external force, and can be long by main control unit
The bioelectrical signals to organism of time is monitored accurately.
As preferably, described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly includes monitoring electrode, reference electrode and described monitoring electrode
The electric connection line that the electric lead connected is connected with described reference electrode；
Wherein, described monitoring electrode is electrically connected with described main control unit by described electric lead, and described electric lead is extremely
Rare part is positioned at inside described wearable articles for use；
Described reference electrode is electrically connected with described main control unit by described electric connection line, and described electric connection line is at least
Part is had to be positioned at inside described wearable articles for use；
Described monitoring electrode is fixed on described wearable articles for use corresponding organism position to be monitored, and described reference electrode
The reference site of the corresponding organism being fixed on described wearable articles for use, and described monitoring electrode and described reference electrode it
Between formed can be used for measure bioelectrical signals potential difference.
In this application, can be by the organism that monitoring electrode and reference electrode are individually positioned on wearable articles for use be treated
Monitoring position and reference site, thus can make to form the electricity for measuring bioelectrical signals between monitoring electrode and reference electrode
Potential difference, and owing to monitoring electrode and reference electrode connect main control unit by electric connection line and electric lead respectively, and then can lead to
Cross main control unit and potential difference between monitoring electrode and reference electrode is converted into bioelectrical signals.
As preferably, described monitoring electrode and described reference electrode are textile electrode；Described textile electrode includes: extremely
Few layer of metal thin film, at least one of which tissue layer；Wherein, described metallic film covers in described tissue layer, and described fabric
Layer deviates from the side of described metallic film and is propped up by described memory metal assembly.
In this application, owing to monitoring electrode and reference electrode are textile electrode, and textile electrode can be by fabric
Layer, cover metallic film in tissue layer and constituted so that textile electrode not only maintain the original comfortableness of fabric,
The plurality of advantages such as breathability and biocompatible, also has a function of intelligence sensor receiving bioelectrical signals, and by
It is fitted in organism skin surface in textile electrode by metallic film, thus need not insert in the skin of organism, i.e.
Can realize by the monitoring of bioelectrical signals, and then when after the textile electrode Long Term Contact on organism with wearable articles for use,
Organism skin will not be caused any zest allergy behavior by textile electrode.
Or, described textile electrode includes the some yarns being coated with metal level, and described each yarn is interweaved or twines
Around；Described textile electrode at least side is propped up by described memory metal assembly.
In this application, owing to textile electrode can also is that the yarn being interweaved by many or being wound around is formed, and respectively
Yarn is all coated with metal level, defines the metal conducting layer with textile-like organizational structure, can preferably be fitted in organism
Skin surface, thus it is many that textile electrode can be made to maintain the original comfortableness of fabric, breathability and biocompatible etc.
In the case of advantage, there is the intelligence sensor function receiving bioelectrical signals, also need not insert in the skin of organism simultaneously,
Can realize by the monitoring of bioelectrical signals, and then when the textile electrode Long Term Contact on organism with wearable articles for use
After, organism skin will not be caused any zest allergy behavior by textile electrode.
Or, textile electrode includes the some shape memory allow wires being coated with metal level, and described each shape memory closes
Gold thread is interweaved or is wound around.
In this application, it is to be interweaved by the some shape memory allow wires being coated with metal level or be wound around due to textile electrode
Form, thus when wearable articles for use are through on human body, especially behind the position to be monitored of textile electrode contact human body, such as hands
Finger, arm etc., after the body temperature of human body is higher than the excitation temperature of shape memory allow wires, each shape memory allow wires is rolled up automatically
Song, thus the position to be monitored of human body can be formed the cladding of multi-angle, and then the biological telecommunications that textile electrode records can be promoted
Number accuracy.
As preferably, described electric lead and described electric connection line are the yarn being coated with metal level.
In this application, it is coated with the yarn of metal level owing to electric lead and electric connection line are, thus fabric can realized
Electric connection between electrode, reference electrode and master control electricity unit and normally receive the situation of intelligence sensor of bioelectrical signals
Under, facilitate staff to be fixed on wearable articles for use as the mode of stitching thread by the yarn being coated with metal level so that conductance
Line and electric connection line are connected as a single entity with wearable articles for use, and stitching thread need not be used to enter electric lead and electric connection line by extra
Row is fixing, thus can improve fixing effect.It addition, in this way, electric lead and electric connection line also can be made along with can
The form of furnishings carries out the change adapted, and such as curling, contraction etc., and does not affect the action of organism, and then greatly
Improve practicality and the comfortableness of wearable articles for use.
As preferably, described textile electrode and described main control unit all removably connect with described wearable articles for use；Its
In, the surface of one end and described textile electrode that described memory metal assembly supports described textile electrode is mutually adjacent to；Described knit
Thing electrode is after being connected with described wearable articles for use, and the other end of described memory metal assembly is adjacent to described wearable articles for use.
In this application, by above-mentioned connected mode so that wearable articles for use, can be by wearable use when actually used
The electric lead of textile electrode, main control unit and correspondence on product and electric connection line are removed, and then carry out wearable articles for use clearly
Clean, to avoid textile electrode, main control unit to lose efficacy because of contact water.
As preferably, described memory metal assembly is by single shape memory alloy spring or several shapes being parallel to each other
Shape memory alloys spring is constituted；Each shape memory alloy spring is compressive state when not being excited, and for swollen after being excited
Swollen state；Wherein, each shape memory alloy spring is distributed in the internal or described bioelectrical signals monitoring group of described wearable articles for use
Between part and described wearable articles for use.
In this application, owing to shape memory alloy spring is after organism puts on wearable articles for use, it is possible at organism
Body temperature effect under the deformation such as expand, and shape memory alloy spring is compressive state when not being excited, and
For swelling state after being excited, thus can be by multiple shape memory alloy springs being parallel to each other are arranged on wearable articles for use
Between internal or bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly and wearable articles for use, so that each shape memory alloy spring upon inflation can be by
Textile electrode is close on organism skin, and then ensure that textile electrode in use can be along with skin together deformation
And keep good laminating with skin, and adaptive degree of tightness adjustment can be carried out according to different organisms, keep dressing and relax
Adaptive.
As preferably, described shape memory alloy spring includes: support the first of described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly
End, support the second end of described wearable articles for use, connect described first end and the spire of described second end respectively；Described spiral
The diameter in portion is gradually increased to described second end from described first end.
In this application, owing to one end of shape memory alloy spring supports textile electrode, the other end is that support can
Furnishings, and the spire of shape memory alloy spring is from supporting one end of textile electrode to supporting wearable articles for use
One end is be gradually increased, so that suffered on the territorial unit area that supported by shape memory alloy spring of textile electrode
Active force, the active force suffered more than on the territorial unit area that wearable articles for use are supported by shape memory alloy spring,
To ensure that shape memory alloy spring, after being excited, is to promote textile electrode to occur towards the direction at organism position to be monitored
Deformation, it is ensured that textile electrode can be close to the position to be monitored acting on organism.
As preferably, described bioelectrical signals monitoring device also includes Alarm Unit；Described Alarm Unit with described can
Furnishings are fixedly linked, and described Alarm Unit is connected with described main control unit communication；Described main control unit is at described biology
When the bioelectrical signals that signal of telecommunication monitoring assembly monitors is different from parameter preset, described main control unit is sent out to described Alarm Unit
Send warning signal；Described Alarm Unit alerts after receiving described warning signal.
In this application, by one Alarm Unit of design so that normal raw with preset at the bioelectrical signals of monitoring
During thing signal of telecommunication scope difference, this Alarm Unit sends alarm call, call user's attention.
Present invention also offers a kind of for bioelectrical signals monitoring monitoring clothes, including garment body and above-mentioned in life
Thing signal of telecommunication monitoring device.
In this application, by above-mentioned bioelectrical signals monitoring device being fixed on monitoring clothing, this monitoring clothing selects
With tights so that user is when putting on this monitoring clothing, and this bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly is located in monitors position accordingly.
Present invention also offers a kind of monitoring glove for bioelectrical signals monitoring, including glove and above-mentioned bio electricity
Signal monitoring device.
In this application, by above-mentioned bioelectrical signals monitoring device is fixed on glove so that user is putting on
During these glove, this bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly is located in monitors position accordingly.
As preferably, the connecting line of main control unit and bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly is located in the interlayer of monitoring glove.
In this application, by being located at by corresponding connecting line in the interlayer of monitoring glove, glove entirety is not only made to see
Get up more attractive, also be able to avoid because the phenomenon that causes circuit to come off such as scratching simultaneously, also will not in use due to
Deformation or the organism mechanical movement of skin and hurt organism skin.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic internal view of bioelectrical signals monitoring device in the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is wearable articles for use structure when bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly is combined in the first embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of textile electrode in the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the base material of textile electrode in the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the shape memory alloy spring structural representation when being excited in the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic internal view of bioelectrical signals monitoring device in the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is wearable articles for use structure when bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly is combined in the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is the schematic internal view of ring buckle in the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the top view of ring buckle in the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
The first embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of bioelectrical signals monitoring device, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, answers
It is used on wearable articles for use 7, including bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly, memory metal assembly 9, main control unit.
Wherein, bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly and memory metal assembly are arranged on wearable articles for use, and bioelectrical signals
Monitoring assembly at least part is fixed on wearable articles for use 7 position at corresponding organism position to be monitored, and be arranged on can
Memory metal assembly 9 on furnishings 7 is propped up.
The excitation temperature of memory metal assembly 9 is less than the body temperature of tested organism.When organism puts on wearable articles for use 7
Time, memory metal assembly 9 is excited, and memory metal assembly 9 is to the Direction distortion of bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly, by biology telecommunications
Number monitoring assembly supports on the position to be monitored of organism.
Further, main control unit is electrically connected with bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly.
By foregoing, in the present embodiment, by bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly is arranged on wearable
On the monitoring position that the corresponding organism of articles for use 7 is treated, thus in actual applications, when organism puts on wearable articles for use 7, can
By the temperature activated memory metal assembly 9 of organism, and then memory metal assembly 9 is deformed upon, to guarantee bio electricity
Signal monitoring assembly, under the effect of memory metal assembly 9, need not can be adjacent to the to be monitored of organism by the effect of external force
Position, and for a long time the bioelectrical signals of organism can be monitored accurately by main control unit.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the excitation temperature of memory metal assembly 9 is carried out according to actual situation
Setting, in general, the excitation temperature of memory metal assembly 9 is slightly below the body temperature of tested organism, and more than test environment
In temperature.Further, above-mentioned wearable articles for use 7 can be clothes, glove etc..It addition, above-mentioned organism is in the present embodiment
Main using human body as wearing subject.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly includes monitoring electrode, reference electrode and prison
Survey the electric connection line 4 that the electric lead 3 of electrode connection is connected with reference electrode.Wherein, monitoring electrode is by electric lead 3 and master control
Unit is electrically connected with, and electric lead 3 at least part is positioned at wearable articles for use 7 inside.Reference electrode is by electric connection line 4 and master
Control unit is electrically connected with, and electric connection line 4 at least part is positioned at inside wearable articles for use.Monitoring electrode is fixed on wearable use
Corresponding organism position to be monitored on product 7, and the reference section of the corresponding organism that reference electrode is fixed on wearable articles for use
The potential difference that can be used for measuring bioelectrical signals is formed between position, and monitoring electrode and reference electrode.
It follows that can be by the organism that monitoring electrode and reference electrode are individually positioned on wearable articles for use 7 is treated
Monitoring position and reference site, thus can make to form the electricity for measuring bioelectrical signals between monitoring electrode and reference electrode
Potential difference, and owing to monitoring electrode and reference electrode connect main control unit, Jin Erke by electric connection line 4 and electric lead 3 respectively
By main control unit, potential difference between monitoring electrode and reference electrode is converted into bioelectrical signals.
Furthermore, it is desirable to explanation, above-mentioned monitoring electrode and reference electrode can pass through suture, colloid is pasted, card
The modes such as pin engaging are fixedly arranged on the surface of wearable articles for use 7.Memory metal assembly 9 is then fixed on wearable articles for use 7
Inside interlayer, and prop up tissue layer 1-1 and deviate from the side of textile electrode 1.And in the present embodiment, monitoring electrode and reference electricity
Can be extremely common electrode, such as plug-in electrode etc., it is also possible to for textile electrode 1, and in the present embodiment, as excellent
Choosing, can use textile electrode 1 as monitoring electrode and reference electrode, and tissue layer 1-1 of reference electrode deviates from fabric electricity
The side of pole 1 is propped up by memory metal assembly 9.Meanwhile, by electrode button 14 realize textile electrode 1 and electric lead 3 or
The connection of electric connection line 4, wherein, as it is shown in figure 1, the pointer of electrode button 14 runs through textile electrode 1, and is fixed on wearable use
On product 7, and the tip portion of pointer is intertwined and connected with electric lead 3.
It addition, in the present embodiment, as it is shown on figure 3, textile electrode 1 at least includes layer of metal thin film and one layer of fabric
Layer.Wherein, metallic film covers in tissue layer, and tissue layer deviates from the side of metallic film and supported by memory metal assembly
Live.
Thus it is seen that, owing to textile electrode 1 is by tissue layer 1-1, covers metallic film 1-2 institute in tissue layer
Constitute so that textile electrode 1 not only to maintain the original comfortableness of fabric, breathability and biocompatible etc. many excellent
Point, also has the function of the intelligence sensor receiving bioelectrical signals, and owing to textile electrode 1 is by metallic film 1-2
It is fitted in organism skin surface, thus need not insert in the skin of organism, can realize passing through bioelectrical signals
Monitoring, and then when after textile electrode 1 Long Term Contact on organism and wearable articles for use, the textile electrode in wearable articles for use
Organism skin will not be caused any zest allergy behavior by 1, thus improves the comfortableness of wearable articles for use.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, as shown in Figure 4, tissue layer 1-1 of above-mentioned fabrics electrode 1 can be to use common yarn
Line is with the fabric of the organizational structure weavings such as plain weave, twill or satin weave.Metallic film 1-2 is then by one layer of nano level gold
Belong to layer to constitute, and in the present embodiment, as preferably, the tissue layer of textile electrode 1 comprises the nano level metal level of two-layer, its
In, the nano level metal level of ground floor is to be formed in fabric face deposition by magnetron sputtering method, and the nano level gold of the second layer
Belonging to layer is to continue to be formed at the surface coating of the nano level metal level of ground floor by the way of plating or chemical plating, and
And the nano level metal level of ground floor and the nano level metal level of the second layer have identical thickness.
Furthermore, it is desirable to explanation, above-mentioned fabrics electrode 1 shape can be the structure such as circular, square, in order to can be preferable
Laminating organism position to be monitored.And the metallic film 1-2 in textile electrode 1 can be the gold such as gold, silver, aluminum, copper or nickel
Belong to and being constituted by magnetron sputtering or plating, so that the wide material sources of textile electrode 1, and the system of textile electrode 1 can be reduced
Cause this.
In order to better illustrate the structure of above-mentioned fabrics electrode 1, in the present embodiment, only using spun polyester thread as weaving
Illustrate as a example by the base material of textile electrode 1, and, as shown in Figure 4, textile electrode 1 is circular, and fabric in textile electrode 1
Layer 1-1 be by the fabric of the spun polyester thread plain woven that thickness is 140D, and the nano level metal level of above-mentioned ground floor and
The thickness of the nano level metal level of the second layer is 40nm, and the diameter dimension of textile electrode 1 is 15mm.
It addition, it is noted that main control unit includes message processing module 5 and is electrical connected with message processing module 5
Information feedback module 6.Wherein, main control unit may be provided on wearable articles for use 7, it is possible to is provided separately within exterior terminal,
And as preferably, in the present embodiment, message processing module 5 and information feedback module 6 can be fixed on wearable articles for use 7,
May also be arranged on outside.And as preferably, message processing module 5 and information feedback module 6 are arranged on wearable articles for use 7.Its
In, message processing module 5 connects above-mentioned fabrics electrode 1 and reference electrode respectively by electric lead 3 and electric connection line 4, and,
During practical set, electric lead 3 and electric connection line 4 at least part is hidden in the inside of wearable articles for use 7.
Further, in the present embodiment, message processing module 5 is mainly made up of miniaturized devices, comprises Hyblid Buffer Amplifier
Device, mixed-signal processor, micro power, analog-digital converter, information-storing device etc., and information feedback module 6 connects for bluetooth
Mouthful.Wherein, as preferably, mixed-signal processor is MSP430 chip, and blue tooth interface is HC-05 blue tooth interface.
Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, outside bioelectrical signals monitoring device also comprises and is connected with main control unit
Portion's terminal.Wherein, exterior terminal can be external mobile phone, it is also possible to be the terminals such as panel computer, notebook or desktop computer,
The micro device 8 with display function can also being fixed on wearable articles for use 7, to show corresponding monitoring result.And
In present embodiment, as preferably, exterior terminal is the micro device 8 with display function being fixed on wearable articles for use 7.
Therefore, present embodiment is specially which kind of type above-mentioned for exterior terminal and does not make concrete restriction and description.
It addition, in the present embodiment, memory metal assembly 9 can be by single shape memory alloy spring 9-1 or some
The individual shape memory alloy spring 9-1 being parallel to each other is constituted.And as it is shown on figure 3, present embodiment is only parallel to each other with three
Explain as a example by shape memory alloy spring 9-1.
Wherein, above-mentioned each shape memory alloy spring 9-1 is compressive state when not being excited, such as the shape in left side in Fig. 5
State, and after being excited, it is swelling state, such as the state on right side in Fig. 5.Wherein, each shape memory alloy spring 9-1 is distributed in
Wearable articles for use 7 are internal.
From the foregoing, owing to shape memory alloy spring 9-1 is after organism puts on wearable articles for use 7, it is possible to giving birth to
The deformation such as expand under the effect of the body temperature of object, and shape memory alloy spring 9-1 when not being excited for compression shape
State, and after being excited, it is swelling state, thus can be by multiple shape memory alloy spring 9-1 being parallel to each other are arranged on
Between wearable articles for use 7 inside or bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly and wearable articles for use 7, so that each shape memory alloy spring
Textile electrode 1 can be close on organism skin by 9-1 upon inflation, and then ensure that textile electrode 1 in use may be used
To keep good laminating along with skin together deformation and with skin, and adaptive pine can be carried out according to different organisms
Tight adjustment, keeps wearing comfort.
Further, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned shape memory alloy spring 9-1 is mainly by supporting textile electrode
First end of 1, the second end supporting wearable articles for use 7, the spire that connects the first end and the second end respectively are constituted.Wherein,
The diameter of spire is gradually increased to the second end from the first end.
Thus it is seen that, owing to one end of shape memory alloy spring 9-1 supports textile electrode 1, the other end is
Support wearable articles for use 7, and the spire of shape memory alloy spring 9-1 is from supporting one end of textile electrode 1 to supporting
One end of wearable articles for use 7 is be gradually increased, so that the district that textile electrode 1 is supported by shape memory alloy spring 9-1
Active force suffered in the unit are of territory, the territorial unit supported by shape memory alloy spring 9-1 more than wearable articles for use 7
Active force suffered on area, with ensure shape memory alloy spring 9-1 after being excited, be promote textile electrode 1 towards
The direction at organism position to be monitored deforms, it is ensured that textile electrode 1 can be close to the position to be monitored acting on organism.
It addition, it is noted that in the present embodiment, in order to prevent shape memory alloy spring 9-1 from supporting fabric
First end of electrode 1 produces abrasion to wearable articles for use 7, and shape memory alloy spring 9-1 supports on the first end of textile electrode 1
Being additionally provided with the pad 9-2 for propping up textile electrode 1, shape memory alloy spring 9-1 supports on the second end of wearable articles for use 7
It is additionally provided with the pad 9-3 for propping up wearable articles for use 7.Wherein, the area of the pad 9-2 area less than pad 9-3.
It addition, for the ease of memory metal assembly 9 fixing, in the present embodiment, as excellent in wearable articles for use 7
Choosing, bioelectrical signals monitoring device also comprises the gum cover 10 of sheathed memory metal assembly 9, wherein, each shape memory alloy spring
9-1 is parallel to each other, and the two ends of each shape memory alloy spring 9-1 support the inwall of gum cover 10 respectively.
It addition, be worth one to say, in the present embodiment, bioelectrical signals monitoring device also includes Alarm Unit (figure
In do not indicate).Alarm Unit is fixedly linked with wearable articles for use 7, and Alarm Unit is connected with main control unit communication.Main control unit
When the bioelectrical signals that bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly monitors is different from the parameter preset in above-mentioned information-storing device, main
Control unit sends warning signal to Alarm Unit；Alarm Unit alerts after receiving warning signal.
Thus it is seen that, by one Alarm Unit of design so that normal with default at the bioelectrical signals of monitoring
During bioelectrical signals scope difference, this Alarm Unit sends alarm call, call user's attention.
It addition, it is noted that in the present embodiment, electric lead 3 and electric connection line 4 are the yarn being coated with metal level
Line.
It follows that be coated with the yarn of metal level owing to electric lead 3 and electric connection line 4 are, thus fabric can realized
Electric connection between electrode 1, reference electrode and master control electricity unit and normally receive the feelings of intelligence sensor of bioelectrical signals
Under condition, facilitate staff that as the mode of stitching thread, the yarn being coated with metal level is fixed on wearable articles for use 7 so that conductance
Line 3 and electric connection line 4 are connected as a single entity with wearable articles for use 7, and stitching thread need not be used electric lead 3 and electrical connection by extra
Line 4 is fixed, thus can improve fixing effect.It addition, in this way, electric lead 3 and electric connection line 4 can also be made
Along with the form of wearable articles for use 7 carries out the change that adapts, such as curling, contraction etc., and do not affect the action of organism, and then
Greatly improve practicality and the comfortableness of wearable articles for use 7.
Embodiment two
The second embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of bioelectrical signals monitoring device, present embodiment and above-mentioned first
Embodiment is roughly the same, and its difference is, in the present embodiment, textile electrode 1 is to be coated with metal level by some
Yarn constituted, and each yarn is interweaved or is wound around.Wherein, textile electrode 1 at least side is by memory metal assembly 9
Propped up.
By foregoing, owing to textile electrode 1 can also is that the yarn being interweaved by many or being wound around is formed,
And each yarn is all coated with metal level, define the metal conducting layer with textile-like organizational structure, can preferably be fitted in
Organism skin surface, thus can realize textile electrode 1 can preferably maintain the original comfortableness of fabric, breathability and
In the case of the plurality of advantages such as biocompatible, there is the function of intelligence sensor receiving bioelectrical signals, the most also without
Must insert in the skin of organism, can realize by the monitoring of bioelectrical signals, and then when organism and wearable articles for use 7
On textile electrode 1 Long Term Contact after, organism skin will not be caused any zest allergy behavior by textile electrode 1.
Embodiment three
The third embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of bioelectrical signals monitoring device, present embodiment and above-mentioned first
Embodiment is roughly the same, and its difference is, in the present embodiment, textile electrode 1 includes that some are coated with metal level
Shape memory allow wires, and each shape memory allow wires is interweaved or is wound around.
By foregoing it is seen that, when reality is applied, owing to textile electrode 1 is coated with metal level by some
Shape memory allow wires interweaves or is entwined, thus when wearable articles for use 7 are through on human body, especially textile electrode 1 connects
After touching the position to be monitored of human body, such as finger, arm etc., owing to the body temperature of human body is higher than the excitation temperature of shape memory allow wires
After, each shape memory allow wires automatic curled, thus the position to be monitored of human body can be formed the cladding of multi-angle, and then can carry
Rise the accuracy of the bioelectrical signals that textile electrode 1 records.
Embodiment four
The 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of bioelectrical signals monitoring device, present embodiment and above-mentioned first
Embodiment is roughly the same, and its difference is, as shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, and textile electrode 1 and main control unit
All removably connect with wearable articles for use 7.Wherein, memory metal assembly 9 supports one end and the textile electrode 1 of textile electrode 1
Surface is mutually adjacent to.Textile electrode 1 after being connected with wearable articles for use 7, the other end of memory metal assembly 9 and wearable articles for use
7 are adjacent to.
It follows that by above-mentioned connected mode so that wearable articles for use 7, can be by wearable use when actually used
Textile electrode 1, main control unit on product 7 are removed, and are then cleaned wearable articles for use 7, to avoid textile electrode 1, reference
Electrode, main control unit lost efficacy because of contact water.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, textile electrode 1 can be connected with memory metal assembly 9 by the way of stitching
Together, and connect the electric lead 3 of textile electrode 1 and electric connection line 4 comprises a dismountable joint 12 and removable respectively
The union joint 13 unloaded, therefore, when actually used, can by respectively dismounting joint 12 and union joint 13 by textile electrode 1 from can
Furnishings 7 take out, after wearable articles for use 7 clean up, more respectively by joint 12 and union joint 13, by each textile electrode
1 is electrically connected with each corresponding electric lead 3 and electric connection line 4 by electrode button 14, and is fixed on wearable articles for use 7, thus
Facilitate the assembling in actual application, and the cleaning of wearable articles for use 7, and then making of bioelectrical signals monitoring device can be improved
Use the time.
It addition, it is noted that as shown in Figure 8, in the present embodiment, as preferably, bioelectrical signals monitoring fills
Put and also comprise the ring buckle 11 covering textile electrode 1 and memory metal assembly 9, and be additionally provided with on ring buckle 11 can be with wearable
Multiple grabs 15 that articles for use 7 fasten, and each grab 15 surrounding electric poles button 11 is placed equidistant, in order to will be knitted by ring buckle 11
Thing electrode 1 and memory metal assembly 9 are fixed on wearable articles for use 7, wherein, as it is shown in figure 9, ring buckle 11 is with a hollow out
Portion (does not indicates in figure) so that the part surface of textile electrode 1 is exposed, thus in actual use, fabric electricity
The part that pole 1 is exposed can be adjacent to organism skin, to realize the monitoring of bioelectrical signals.
Embodiment five
The 5th kind of embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of monitoring clothes for bioelectrical signals monitoring, including above-mentioned enforcement
The bioelectrical signals monitoring device of any one in example 1-5.
By above-mentioned bioelectrical signals monitoring device being fixed on monitoring clothing, special medical care selected by this monitoring clothing
Clothes, body-building clothes or common clothing.
And in the present embodiment, as preferably, monitoring clothing is medical care clothes, and the prison in bioelectrical signals monitoring device
Survey electrode to be made up of multiple textile electrodes 1, and each textile electrode 1 arranges the position to be monitored of corresponding human body, such as heart, people
Each acupuncture point in body is first-class, it is generally the case that bioelectrical signals corresponding to each position to be monitored can be knitted by arranging two
Thing electrode 1 is as monitoring electrode, and a textile electrode 1 is monitored as reference electrode, wherein during reality is arranged,
The main control unit of the bioelectrical signals monitoring device being arranged on medical care clothes can be according to two textile electrodes 1 as monitoring electrode
And the meansigma methods as the potential difference between the textile electrode 1 of reference electrode determines the bioelectrical signals at position to be monitored, and will
Bioelectrical signals is transferred in exterior terminal obtain various vital signs.Therefore, present embodiment is monitored for bioelectrical signals
In device, the number of textile electrode 1 and reference electrode does not make concrete restriction.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, can be by monitoring clothing to needing the personnel guarded to be monitored, it is possible in time
Recognize the vital signss such as the electrocardiogram of people under the guardianship, blood pressure, so that the understanding that caregiver can be real-time is guarded
The state of personnel, it is simple to caregiver's nurse to people under the guardianship.
Embodiment six
The 6th kind of embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of monitoring glove for bioelectrical signals monitoring, including glove and
The bioelectrical signals monitoring device of any one in upper first to the 5th embodiment.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, as preferably, only five monitoring electricity are comprised with bioelectrical signals monitoring device
Pole and a reference electrode are as reference, and wherein, five monitoring electrodes are separately positioned in monitoring glove five of corresponding human body
The position of finger, and reference electrode is arranged on the position of corresponding palm in monitoring glove.
It follows that owing to monitoring electrode is to be separately positioned on the position of five fingers of corresponding human body in monitoring glove,
And reference electrode is arranged on the position of corresponding palm in monitoring glove, thus each finger that can record human body accurately is corresponding
Bio signal, in order to follow-up human health status is carried out comprehensive eye exam.
The respective embodiments described above are to realize the specific embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that
And in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a bioelectrical signals monitoring device, it is characterised in that be applied on wearable articles for use, monitors including bioelectrical signals
Assembly, memory metal assembly, main control unit；
Wherein, described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly and described memory metal assembly are arranged on wearable articles for use,
Described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly at least part is fixed on wearable articles for use corresponding organism position to be monitored
Position, and propped up by described memory metal assembly；
The excitation temperature of described memory metal assembly is less than the body temperature of tested organism；When organism puts on described wearable articles for use
Time, described memory metal assembly is excited, described memory metal assembly to the Direction distortion of described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly,
Described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly is supported on the position to be monitored of described organism；
Described main control unit is electrically connected with described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly.
Bioelectrical signals monitoring device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly
The electrical connection being connected with described reference electrode including the electric lead monitoring electrode, reference electrode is connected with described monitoring electrode
Line；
Wherein, described monitoring electrode is electrically connected with described main control unit by described electric lead, and described electric lead is at least
Part is positioned at inside described wearable articles for use；
Described reference electrode is electrically connected with described main control unit by described electric connection line, and described electric connection line at least portion
Divide and be positioned at inside described wearable articles for use；
Described monitoring electrode is fixed on described wearable articles for use corresponding organism position to be monitored, and described reference electrode is consolidated
Shape between the reference site of the corresponding organism on described wearable articles for use, and described monitoring electrode and described reference electrode
Become the potential difference that can be used for measuring bioelectrical signals.
Bioelectrical signals monitoring device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described monitoring electrode and described reference electrode are textile electrode；
Described textile electrode includes: at least one of which metallic film, at least one of which tissue layer；
Wherein, described metallic film covers in described tissue layer, and described tissue layer deviates from the side quilt of described metallic film
Described memory metal assembly is propped up；
Or described textile electrode includes the some yarns being coated with metal level, and described each yarn is interweaved or is wound around；
Described textile electrode at least side is propped up by described memory metal assembly；
Or, described textile electrode includes the shape memory allow wires that is coated with of some metal levels, and described each shape memory closes
Gold thread is interweaved or is wound around.
Bioelectrical signals monitoring device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described electric lead and described electrical connection
Line is the yarn being coated with metal level.
Bioelectrical signals monitoring device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Described textile electrode and described main control unit all removably connect with described wearable articles for use；
Wherein, one end supporting described textile electrode of described memory metal assembly is mutually pasted with the surface of described textile electrode
Tightly；
Described textile electrode is after being connected with described wearable articles for use, and the other end of described memory metal assembly is wearable with described
Articles for use are adjacent to.
Bioelectrical signals monitoring device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described memory metal assembly is by single
Shape memory alloy spring or several shape memory alloy springs being parallel to each other are constituted；
Each shape memory alloy spring is compressive state when not being excited, and for swelling state after being excited；
Wherein, each shape memory alloy spring be distributed in the internal or described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly of described wearable articles for use with
Between described wearable articles for use.
Bioelectrical signals monitoring device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described shape memory alloy spring bag
Include: described in the first end supporting described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly, the second end supporting described wearable articles for use, respectively connection
First end and the spire of described second end；
The diameter of described spire is gradually increased to described second end from described first end.
Bioelectrical signals monitoring device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bioelectrical signals monitoring device
Also include Alarm Unit；
Described Alarm Unit is fixedly linked with described wearable articles for use, and described Alarm Unit is with described main control unit communication even
Connect；
The bioelectrical signals that described main control unit monitors at described bioelectrical signals monitoring assembly is pre-with described main control unit
If parameter difference time, described main control unit to described Alarm Unit send warning signal；
Described Alarm Unit alerts after receiving described warning signal.
9. the monitoring clothes for bioelectrical signals monitoring, it is characterised in that include appointing in garment body and claim 1-8
Anticipate a described bioelectrical signals monitoring device.
10. the monitoring glove for bioelectrical signals monitoring, it is characterised in that include appointing in glove and claim 1-8
Anticipate a described bioelectrical signals monitoring device.
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| CN201610598994.0A CN106137180A (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | Bioelectrical signals monitoring device and monitoring take and monitoring glove |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN110192684A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-09-03 | 智能纺织科技股份有限公司 | Temperature control memory fabric and use its manufactured wear |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |