CN106134546A - A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device - Google Patents
A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106134546A CN106134546A CN201610616425.4A CN201610616425A CN106134546A CN 106134546 A CN106134546 A CN 106134546A CN 201610616425 A CN201610616425 A CN 201610616425A CN 106134546 A CN106134546 A CN 106134546A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- out device
- spreading out
- hack
- trench digging
- cone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/10—Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action
- A01B33/103—Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action the rotating shaft being oriented horizontally
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
Patent of the present invention discloses a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device, belongs to agricultural mechanical field, including cutter shaft, trench digging cutterhead and spiral hack spreading out device；The middle part of cutter shaft is located at by described trench digging cutterhead；Described spiral hack spreading out device is symmetrically set in the both sides of trench digging cutterhead；Described spiral hack spreading out device is wrapped on cutter shaft, and by the tapered structure in middle part to two ends；The circumference of described trench digging cutterhead is provided with one group of furrow-opening cutter blade；The both sides of trench digging cutterhead alternately it are evenly distributed on about described furrow-opening cutter blade.The present invention is by being arranged to pyramidal structure by spiral hack spreading out device, it is possible to post-job for rotary tillage ditching soil block carries out secondary hack effectively, and realizes shakeouing, and hack is respond well, stops to occur twining grass phenomenon, improves equipment availability quality and working performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, be specially a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device.
Background technology
Along with constantly accelerating and the continuous progress of science and technology, the work in existing agricultural machinery utensil of process of industrialization
The description of industry machine is various, is widely used in the proportion of crop planting rotary tillage process in season of Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi, Brassica campestris L, Semen Maydis etc..
Under the agricultural modernization background with agrotechnical fast development, agricultural machinery is also required to adapt to energy-saving and emission-reduction and green agriculture
Requirement Deng circular agriculture economy.
At present, during agricultural tillage, it usually needs carry out rotary tillage process with the form of rotary blade, and then ensure soil
Earth uniform, fertile, it is possible to preferably ensure the growth of crops；The most traditional rotary tillage hack equipment, mostly uses at cutter
Installing successively on axle and organize rotary tillage cutter more, the bulk soil block in farmland is carried out hack, traditional cutter is rotating around cutter shaft
During, the straw weeds in soil can be routed up, affect coverage rate, straw is wrapped on cutter, therefore the hack to soil
Operation quality and efficiency cause the biggest impact, and getting more and more along with weeds adhesion, can increase the resistance of cutter and soil
Power, it is easy to damage cutter, increases cutter changing maintenance cost, and affects tilling depth effect and hack effect；The most traditional
Many group cutters carry out hack, and hack and ridging to soil are uniform not, and often appearance or high or low phenomenon, be unfavorable for agriculture
The carrying out ploughed, the growth on crops causes impact largely.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of invention: in order to overcome above deficiency, the open a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention, there is knot
The advantages such as structure is simple, reasonable in design, improve the functional of equipment by setting up ditching device, and will not twine grass, improve
The service life of equipment.
Technical scheme: in order to realize object above, the invention discloses a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device, including cutter
Axle, trench digging cutterhead and spiral hack spreading out device；The middle part of cutter shaft is located at by described trench digging cutterhead；Described spiral hack spreading out device
It is symmetrically set in the both sides of trench digging cutterhead；Described spiral hack spreading out device is wrapped on cutter shaft, and is cone by middle part to two ends
Shape structure；The circumference of described trench digging cutterhead is provided with one group of furrow-opening cutter blade；Alternately it is evenly distributed on out about described furrow-opening cutter blade
The both sides of ditch cutterhead.
A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention, by being symmetrically set in out spiral hack spreading out device
The both sides of ditch cutterhead, and the tapered structure of spiral hack spreading out device, on the one hand by helicon structure, can will ditch
The soil block dished out uniformly is smashed and the most effectively disperses, it is ensured that earth's surface smooth；On the other hand, helicon knot
Structure can preferably improve the coverage rate of soil, and hack is effective, straw winding, and ensures the smooth of earth's surface；The centre of cutter shaft
It is provided with trench digging cutterhead, by the furrow-opening cutter blade being arranged on trench digging cutterhead, soil can be carried out trench digging process, effectively ensure field
Between drainage effect, trench digging bulk soil out carries out smashing by the cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of both sides and dissipates paving, ties
Structure is novel, reasonable in design, and work efficiency is high, has the biggest market prospect.
Further, a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention, described cone-type spiral soil crushing device
Also include the furrowing blade being located at trench digging cutterhead dead astern；Ditch described in described furrowing blade envelope cutterhead, and the spear of furrowing blade stretches
Enter the bottom of cutterhead of ditching.
Trench digging is extended to by arranging furrowing blade, furrowing blade envelope trench digging cutterhead, and spear at the rear of trench digging cutterhead
The bottom of cutterhead, it is possible to the bottom of ditch is evened out, it is ensured that bottom of trench smooth, and then ensure the good draining effect that trench digging brings
Really, improve the farming effect of equipment.
Further, a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention, in order to ensure that cutter shaft can be effectively
Keeping fixing, the two ends of described cutter shaft are provided with the ring flange being connected with frame.Cutter shaft in the course of the work steady ensured,
And then ensure good hack leveling effect.
Further, a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention, the rear of described furrowing blade is provided with
Breast boards.By arranging breast boards, it is possible to effectively avoid furrowing blade to have soil block to fall in ditch when working, in turn result in ditch
Block, affect the drainage effect in farmland, and then affect the growth of crops.
Further, a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention, in order to ensure that furrowing blade can be effective
Be fixed installation, at the connection bracing frame being arranged over being connected with frame of described furrowing blade.Ensure that furrowing blade exists
Steady in cultivating procedure, has good ditch cleaning effect.
Further, a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention, described connection bracing frame is double
Arcuate structure.Pass through cambered design, it is possible to effectively furrowing blade is contacted with soil the power shown and is effectively applied to connect support
On frame, shorten moment, play certain protective effect to connecting bracing frame, it is ensured that its service life, use dual-row design,
Ensure overall structural strength.
Further, a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention, the spear of described furrowing blade sets
There is wear-resisting shovel piece.Owing to the spear of furrowing blade needs long-time and soil friction, loss ratio is more serious, by arranging wear-resisting shovel
Sheet, improves the service life of spear.
Technique scheme, it can be seen that a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention, has and has as follows
Benefit effect:
1, hack is effective and will not twine grass；The present invention is by being designed to pyramidal structure by spiral hack spreading out device, fixing
It is located on cutter shaft, it is possible to smashing paving effectively, smoothly by soil and dissipate, and will not twine grass, weeds can guide along helical structure
The two ends of cutter shaft, weeds are embedded in soil；
2, use ditching knife is set on cutter shaft, and the scheme of spiral hack spreading out device is set in the both sides of ditching knife, knot
Structure is reasonable in design, can disposably realize hack two work of ditching, and motility is strong, powerful；
3, by cone-type spiral hack spreading out device, greatly improve the service life of blade, saved cost；
4, the rear at described trench digging cutterhead arranges furrowing blade, it is possible to carry out smooth to ditch further, and furrowing blade passes through arc
Shape connects bracing frame and fixes, and is effectively shortened moment, it is ensured that its service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention；
In figure: 1-cutter shaft, 2-ditch cutterhead, 3-spiral hack spreading out device, 4-furrow-opening cutter blade, 5-furrowing blade, 6-ring flange, 7-
Breast boards, 8-connect bracing frame, the wear-resisting shovel piece of 9-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 1, include cutter shaft 1, trench digging cutterhead 2 and spiral
Hack spreading out device 3；Wherein the middle part of cutter shaft 1 is located at by trench digging cutterhead 2, and spiral hack spreading out device 3 is symmetrically set in trench digging cutterhead 2
Both sides；Described spiral hack spreading out device 3 is wrapped on cutter shaft 1, and along cutter shaft 1 middle part to two ends stretch, in cone
Shape structure, it is possible to effectively carry out hack, and do not have and twine grass phenomenon, is effectively guaranteed hack effect and blade
Service life；The circumference of trench digging cutterhead 2 is provided with one group of furrow-opening cutter blade 4；Furrow-opening cutter blade about 4 is alternately evenly distributed on trench digging
The both sides of cutterhead 2, and it is provided with therebetween blade connection support 10, it is bending type structure that blade connects support 10, and can
Dismounting.The two ends of cutter shaft 1 as shown in Figure 1 are additionally provided with ring flange 6, are connected with frame by ring flange 6, and then ensure cutter shaft 1
Stablize.
Preferably, a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device as shown in Figure 1, the furrow-opening cutter blade 4 on trench digging cutterhead 2 is provided with
6, left and right is alternately distributed the both sides at trench digging cutterhead 2, has good trench digging performance, and ensure that trench digging effect.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 1, include cutter shaft 1, trench digging cutterhead 2 and spiral
Hack spreading out device 3；Wherein the middle part of cutter shaft 1 is located at by trench digging cutterhead 2, and spiral hack spreading out device 3 is symmetrically set in trench digging cutterhead 2
Both sides；Described spiral hack spreading out device 3 is spirally wrapped around on cutter shaft 1, and stretches along the middle part of cutter shaft 1 to two ends
Exhibition, tapered structure, it is possible to effectively carry out hack, and do not have and twine grass phenomenon, be effectively guaranteed hack effect with
And the service life of blade；The circumference of trench digging cutterhead 2 is provided with one group of furrow-opening cutter blade 4；Furrow-opening cutter blade about 4 the most uniformly divides
Cloth is in the both sides of trench digging cutterhead 2, and is provided with therebetween blade connection support 10, and it is that bending type is tied that blade connects support 10
Structure, and detachably.The two ends of cutter shaft 1 as shown in Figure 1 are additionally provided with ring flange 6, are connected with frame by ring flange 6, and then
Ensure stablizing of cutter shaft 1.It addition, be provided with furrowing blade 5 in trench digging cutterhead 2 dead astern；Trench digging cutterhead described in described furrowing blade 5 envelope
2, and the spear of furrowing blade 5 stretch into trench digging cutterhead 2 bottom, the channel bottom opening furrow-opening cutter blade 4 flattens, it is ensured that good
Good appearance and drainage performance.In order to there be hack to enter groove after preventing furrowing blade 5, affect outward appearance and draining effect
Really, the rear at furrowing blade 5 is mounted with a breast boards 7, it is possible to clear up the hack in groove, it is to avoid blocking groove.
Meanwhile, the top of furrowing blade is provided with the connection bracing frame 8 being connected with frame, it is ensured that with cooperating of cutter shaft 1, it is achieved structure
Stable.
Preferably, a kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device of the present invention, in order to reduce moment as far as possible, reduce and connect
The shearing force that bracing frame 8 receives, improves structural strength, connects bracing frame 8 and is set to double arcuate structure.Shovel at furrowing blade 5
Position, tip is provided with one piece of wear-resisting shovel piece 9, improves the anti-wear performance of spear, it is ensured that in its service life, decrease repair and replacement
Cost.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvement, these improvement also should be regarded as the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a cone-type spiral hack spreading out device, it is characterised in that: including: cutter shaft (1), trench digging cutterhead (2) and spiral hack
Spreading out device (3)；Described trench digging cutterhead (2) is located at the middle part of cutter shaft (1)；Described spiral hack spreading out device (3) is symmetrically set in
The both sides of trench digging cutterhead (2)；Described spiral hack spreading out device (3) is wrapped on cutter shaft (1), and is cone by middle part to two ends
Shape structure；The circumference of described trench digging cutterhead (2) is provided with one group of furrow-opening cutter blade (4)；Described furrow-opening cutter blade (4) left and right is the most uniformly
It is distributed in the both sides of trench digging cutterhead (2).
A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include being located at ditching knife
The furrowing blade (5) in dish (2) dead astern；Ditch described in described furrowing blade (5) envelope cutterhead (2), and the spear of furrowing blade (5) stretches into
The bottom of trench digging cutterhead (2).
A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two of described cutter shaft (1)
End is provided with the ring flange (6) being connected with frame.
A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described furrowing blade (5)
Rear is provided with breast boards (7).
A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described furrowing blade (5)
It is arranged over the connection bracing frame (8) being connected with frame.
A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described connection bracing frame
(8) it is double arcuate structure.
A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described furrowing blade (5)
Spear is provided with wear-resisting shovel piece (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610616425.4A CN106134546A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610616425.4A CN106134546A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106134546A true CN106134546A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57328064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610616425.4A Pending CN106134546A (en) | 2016-08-01 | 2016-08-01 | A kind of cone-type spiral hack spreading out device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106134546A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107135678A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-08 | 湖南农业大学 | One kind is loosened the soil ditching machine |
| CN108432373A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-08-24 | 河北双天机械制造有限公司 | A kind of novel miscellaneous grave mound slot and grave mound machine clearly |
| CN112369153A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-19 | 南京沃杨机械科技有限公司 | Seeding earthing suppression composite operation machine |
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| CN201336800Y (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2009-11-04 | 屈哓林 | Rear-mounted rotary cultivating and furrowing machine |
| CN201491476U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-06-02 | 罗海峰 | Dual-purpose blade shaft for shallow plowing and ditching |
| WO2011060491A1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | John Arthur Notaras | Tiller transmission comprising two cascade connected gear trains |
| CN203896679U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-29 | 廖永斌 | Tobacco cultivator-hiller used in cooperation with mini-tiller |
| CN206077989U (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2017-04-12 | 太仓市项氏农机有限公司 | Conical spiral hack shakeouts device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-01 CN CN201610616425.4A patent/CN106134546A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2715486Y (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2005-08-10 | 吴明富 | Amphibious crushing grader |
| CN201336800Y (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2009-11-04 | 屈哓林 | Rear-mounted rotary cultivating and furrowing machine |
| CN201491476U (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-06-02 | 罗海峰 | Dual-purpose blade shaft for shallow plowing and ditching |
| WO2011060491A1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | John Arthur Notaras | Tiller transmission comprising two cascade connected gear trains |
| CN203896679U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-29 | 廖永斌 | Tobacco cultivator-hiller used in cooperation with mini-tiller |
| CN206077989U (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2017-04-12 | 太仓市项氏农机有限公司 | Conical spiral hack shakeouts device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107135678A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-08 | 湖南农业大学 | One kind is loosened the soil ditching machine |
| CN107135678B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-04-16 | 湖南农业大学 | One kind is loosened the soil ditching machine |
| CN108432373A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-08-24 | 河北双天机械制造有限公司 | A kind of novel miscellaneous grave mound slot and grave mound machine clearly |
| CN108432373B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2023-08-15 | 河北双天机械制造有限公司 | Novel clear miscellaneous soil groove and soil sealing machine of sealing |
| CN112369153A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-19 | 南京沃杨机械科技有限公司 | Seeding earthing suppression composite operation machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xiang Junyuan Inventor after: Zhu Jiping Inventor after: Yuan Dong Inventor after: Li Hongjun Inventor after: Shang Gaogao Inventor after: Han Jiangyi Inventor after: Zhang Jingchao Inventor after: Xiang Ying Inventor after: Peng Zhuomin Inventor after: Yao Keheng Inventor after: Gao Xiang Inventor after: Xia Changgao Inventor after: Zhang Longquan Inventor after: Zhang Wenbin Inventor after: Cao Weiqing Inventor before: Xiang Junyuan Inventor before: Zhu Xuyou Inventor before: Xiang Ying Inventor before: Gao Xiang Inventor before: Peng Zhuomin Inventor before: Zhang Jingchao Inventor before: Zhang Longquan Inventor before: Zhang Wenbin Inventor before: Cao Weiqing Inventor before: Zhu Jiping |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161123 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |