CN106134536B - A kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate - Google Patents

A kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106134536B
CN106134536B CN201610734200.9A CN201610734200A CN106134536B CN 106134536 B CN106134536 B CN 106134536B CN 201610734200 A CN201610734200 A CN 201610734200A CN 106134536 B CN106134536 B CN 106134536B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinged
colter
otic placode
axle beam
scraper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610734200.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106134536A (en
Inventor
张月秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Lekelai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610734200.9A priority Critical patent/CN106134536B/en
Publication of CN106134536A publication Critical patent/CN106134536A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106134536B publication Critical patent/CN106134536B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B3/00Ploughs with fixed plough-shares
    • A01B3/36Ploughs mounted on tractors
    • A01B3/38Ploughs mounted on tractors without alternating possibility
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B15/00Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
    • A01B15/02Plough blades; Fixing the blades
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B15/00Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
    • A01B15/14Frames
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B15/00Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
    • A01B15/20Special adjusting means for tools of ploughs drawn by, or mounted on tractors working on hillsides or slopes

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate.A kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate, including support body, and the doctor assemblies and colter component being arranged on support body, and the hydraulic package of the driving colter component adjustment angle;The adjustable depth of plowing of the scraper plate, and smooth processing is carried out to farmland surface after plowing.

Description

A kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate.
Background technology
Agricultural is the vital functions that people utilize animal and plant body, the material of nature and can be converted into the production of human needs The production technology of product.Agricultural at this stage is divided into plant culture and the major class of animal feeding two, and soil is for plant culture Irreplaceable in the basic means of production in agricultural, the subject of labour is mainly lived plant.Traditional agriculture cultivation process bag Include and the key step such as loosen the soil, sow, cultivate and gather in, in traditional cultivation culture with the evolution of process of industrialization, agriculture Each step of industry cultivation can be realized by the farm machinery of specialty, so as to greatly improve agricultural working efficiency.With regard to agriculture During the loosening the soil of industry cultivation, conventional tool uses colter, but colter function is single can not adjust depth of plowing, and plows it Farmland surface out-of-flatness afterwards, therefore be badly in need of the conventional tool and improved, it is allowed to be adaptive to existing farming.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate, the scraper plate adjustable plough Ground depth, and smooth processing is carried out to farmland surface after plowing.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate, including support body, and the doctor assemblies and colter component being arranged on support body, and drive Move the hydraulic package of the colter component adjustment angle;
The support body includes two blocks of side plates, and the front-axle beam and the back rest being arranged between two blocks of side plates;Front-axle beam and the back rest End and the interior sidewall surface of the side plate are connected;Support is provided with the middle part of the front-axle beam, support is provided with the first oil cylinder ear Plate and two pieces of upper suspension otic placodes, two pieces of upper upper suspension grooves of composition between hanging otic placodes;It is respectively provided with the front-axle beam of the support both sides Otic placode and two pieces of be hinged otic placodes are hung under three pieces;Be hinged otic placode is arranged on the upper surface of front-axle beam, two pieces of be hinged otic placodes of homonymy Between form hinged groove;The lower suspension otic placode is arranged on the front end face of front-axle beam, and it is equidistant that otic placode is hung under three pieces of homonymy Set, hung under homonymy and adjacent two pieces and form lower suspension groove, upper suspension groove and the lower suspension groove of support both sides between otic placode Between form trifilar suspension structure;
The back rest is arc-shape beam board, and the arc opening of the back rest is towards front-axle beam;The doctor assemblies include being fixed on the back rest Preceding scraper on front side of lower end, and it is fixed on the rear scraper on rear side of back rest lower end;The preceding scraper is opening curved knife facing forward Plate, rear scraper are the arc knife plates being open backwards, are offered along its length in the middle part of the deep-slotted chip breaker on preceding scraper and rear scraper plate Multiple connecting holes, multiple connecting holes are equidistantly arranged, preceding scraper and rear scraper plate by the connection member that is located on connecting hole with The back rest is connected;
The colter component includes colter frame, and is arranged on more colter on colter frame;The colter frame is section Rectangular hollow support body, the upper and lower ends face of colter frame equidistantly offer multiple frame mouths along its length, and colter is set It is intraoral in the frame of colter frame;
Two panels articulated slab and two panels connection otic placode are fixed with the colter frame, two panels connection otic placode is arranged in colter frame Portion, two panels articulated slab are fixed on the upper surface of colter frame, and two panels articulated slab is respectively hinged in two hinged grooves of front-axle beam;Institute The cylinder rack that hydraulic package includes being hinged on support, and the oil cylinder being arranged in cylinder rack are stated, and is connected with cylinder rack The rebound connect, and the substrate being connected with rebound, and the hook being connected with substrate;The cylinder rack includes axle Bar, and the output board being arranged on axostylus axostyle and two piece of second oil cylinder otic placode;The cylinder base of the oil cylinder is hinged on cylinder rack The second oil cylinder otic placode on, sleeve is arranged with the output end of oil cylinder, one end of sleeve is hinged with the first oil cylinder otic placode, sleeve The other end be hinged with support;The upper end of the rebound and the output board of cylinder rack are hinged, the bottom of rebound It is hinged with one end of substrate, substrate the other end, and the middle part of hook are hinged in the connection otic placode of front-axle beam, hook End is pressed on substrate.
The present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, and it is advantage that the agricultural scraper plate, which has following two aspect,:
1, the agricultural scraper plate is provided with colter frame, be provided with along its length on colter frame it is more colter, it is more that colter is had Beneficial to increase colter scope, lift efficiency of plowing;And above-mentioned colter frame is hinged on front-axle beam, and colter frame is driven by hydraulic package It is dynamic;In hydraulic package oil cylinder output after by rebound, substrate and hook after, can make colter frame along its pin joint relative to preceding Beam rotates, and in its rotation process, adjustable coulter angle and colter enter ground depth.
2, the colter frame rear of the agricultural scraper plate is provided with scraper component, and doctor assemblies include preceding scraper and rear scraper, preceding to scrape Knife is opening arc knife plate facing forward, and rear scraper is the arc knife plate being open backwards;It is preceding to scrape in the agricultural scraper plate running Colter component surface of plowing is bulldozed by knife, and part soil can be accumulated in the arc opening of preceding scraper in this pushing course, Bottom soil is bulldozed by preceding scraper bottom, and then scraper mainly further strikes off to the soil surface after being bulldozed, so as to which two kinds are scraped Knife coordinate make the machinery travel across after farmland surface flatness it is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the Structure explosion diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
A kind of agricultural scraper plate as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including support body, and the doctor assemblies and colter being arranged on support body Component, and the hydraulic package of the driving colter component adjustment angle.
The support body includes two blocks of side plates 11, and the front-axle beam 12 and the back rest 13 being arranged between two blocks of side plates 11;Front-axle beam 12 are connected with the end of the back rest 13 and the interior sidewall surface of the side plate 11.The middle part of front-axle beam 12 is provided with support 14, props up Frame 14 is provided with the first oil cylinder otic placode 15 and two pieces of upper suspension otic placodes 16, and upper suspension groove is formed between two pieces of upper suspension otic placodes 16. It is respectively provided with the front-axle beam 12 of the both sides of support 14 under three pieces and hangs otic placode 17 and two pieces of be hinged otic placodes 18;Be hinged otic placode 18 is set On the upper surface of front-axle beam 12, hinged groove is formed between two pieces of be hinged otic placodes 18 of homonymy;The lower suspension otic placode 17 is arranged on On the front end face of front-axle beam 12, the spaced set of otic placode 17 is hung under three pieces of homonymy, otic placode is hung under homonymy and adjacent two pieces Lower suspension groove is formed between 17.Composition trifilar suspension structure between the lower suspension groove of upper suspension groove and support 14 both sides, three Point suspended structure can provide stable suspension strut;During the agricultural scraper plate use, it is connected to by above-mentioned trifilar suspension On rear side of tractor, allow tractor to drag the agricultural scraper plate and move ahead, action edge before being provided for it.
The colter component includes colter frame 21, and is arranged on more colter 22 on colter frame 21;The colter frame 21 be the hollow support body of rectangular in cross-section, and the upper and lower ends face of colter frame 21 equidistantly offers multiple frame mouths along its length 23, the frame mouth 23 of the upper and lower ends face of colter frame 21 is corresponding.The colter 22 is arranged in the frame mouth 23 of colter frame 21, colter 22 Upper end leading flank be provided with bayonet socket 24, bayonet socket 24 and the phase clamping of colter frame 21 of colter 22, in the frame mouth 23 of the rear side of colter 22 Spring leaf 25 is located.Two panels articulated slab 26 and two panels connection otic placode 27, two panels connection otic placode are fixed with the colter frame 21 27 are arranged on the middle part of colter frame 21, and two panels articulated slab 26 is fixed on the upper surface of colter frame 21, and two panels articulated slab 26 is cut with scissors respectively It is connected in two hinged grooves of front-axle beam 12.The hydraulic package includes be hinged cylinder rack 31 on the support 14, and is arranged on Oil cylinder 32 in cylinder rack 31, and the rebound 33 being connected with cylinder rack 31, and the substrate being connected with rebound 33 34, and the hook 35 being connected with substrate 34;The cylinder rack 31 includes axostylus axostyle 311, and is arranged on defeated on axostylus axostyle 311 Ejecting plate 312 and two piece of second oil cylinder otic placode 313;The cylinder base of the oil cylinder 32 is hinged on the second oil cylinder otic placode of cylinder rack 31 On 313, sleeve 36 is arranged with the output end of oil cylinder 32, one end of sleeve 36 is hinged with the first oil cylinder otic placode 15, sleeve 36 The other end be hinged with support 14;The upper end of the rebound 33 is hinged with the output board 312 of cylinder rack 31, rebound 33 bottom and one end of substrate 34 are hinged, the other end of substrate 34, and the middle part of hook 35 is hinged on front-axle beam 12 Connection otic placode 27 on, link up with 35 end and be pressed on substrate 34.In said structure, the agricultural scraper plate is provided with colter frame 21, be provided with along its length on colter frame 21 it is more colter 22, it is more that colter 22 is advantageous to increase colter 22 scope, lifting plough Ground efficiency;And above-mentioned colter frame 21 is hinged on front-axle beam 12, and colter frame 21 is driven by hydraulic package;Oil in hydraulic package Cylinder 32 export after by rebound 33, substrate 34 and hook 35 after, can make colter frame 21 along its pin joint relative to 12 turns of front-axle beam Dynamic, in its rotation process, the adjustable angle of colter 22 and colter 22 enter ground depth.
The back rest 13 is arc-shape beam board, and the arc opening of the back rest 13 is towards front-axle beam 12.The doctor assemblies include fixing Preceding scraper 41 on front side of the lower end of the back rest 13, and it is fixed on the rear scraper 42 on rear side of the lower end of the back rest 13.The preceding scraper 41 is The arc knife plate for being open facing forward, rear scraper 42 are the arc knife plates being open backwards, in the deep-slotted chip breaker on preceding scraper 41 and rear scraper plate Portion offers multiple connecting holes along its length, and multiple connecting holes are equidistantly arranged, and preceding scraper 41 and rear scraper plate are by wearing Connection member on connecting hole is connected with the back rest 13.In said structure, doctor assemblies include preceding scraper 41 and rear scraper 42, preceding scraper 41 is opening arc knife plate facing forward, and rear scraper 42 is the arc knife plate being open backwards;Run in the agricultural scraper plate During, the component of colter 22 surface of plowing is bulldozed by preceding scraper 41, and part soil can be in preceding scraper 41 in this pushing course Arc opening in accumulate, bottom soil is bulldozed by the preceding bottom of scraper 41, and then scraper 42 is mainly to the soil surface after being bulldozed Further strike off, so as to two kinds of scrapers coordinate make the machinery travel across after farmland surface flatness it is high.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate, including support body, and the doctor assemblies and colter component being arranged on support body, and driving The hydraulic package of the colter component adjustment angle;It is characterized in that:
The support body includes two blocks of side plates, and the front-axle beam and the back rest being arranged between two blocks of side plates;The end of front-axle beam and the back rest It is connected with the interior sidewall surface of the side plate;Be provided with support in the middle part of the front-axle beam, support be provided with the first oil cylinder otic placode and Two pieces of upper suspension otic placodes, two pieces of upper upper suspension grooves of composition between hanging otic placodes;Three pieces are respectively provided with the front-axle beam of the support both sides Lower suspension otic placode and two pieces of be hinged otic placodes;Be hinged otic placode is arranged on the upper surface of front-axle beam, between two pieces of be hinged otic placodes of homonymy Form hinged groove;The lower suspension otic placode is arranged on the front end face of front-axle beam, and otic placode spaced set is hung under three pieces of homonymy, Hung under homonymy and adjacent two pieces and lower suspension groove is formed between otic placode, structure between the lower suspension groove of upper suspension groove and support both sides Into trifilar suspension structure;
The back rest is arc-shape beam board, and the arc opening of the back rest is towards front-axle beam;The doctor assemblies include being fixed on back rest lower end The preceding scraper of front side, and it is fixed on the rear scraper on rear side of back rest lower end;The preceding scraper is opening arc knife plate facing forward, after Scraper is the arc knife plate being open backwards, and multiple companies are offered along its length in the middle part of the deep-slotted chip breaker on preceding scraper and rear scraper plate Hole is connect, multiple connecting holes are equidistantly arranged, and preceding scraper and rear scraper plate are connected by the connection member being located on connecting hole with the back rest Connect fixation;
The colter component includes colter frame, and is arranged on more colter on colter frame;The colter frame is that section is in square The hollow support body of shape, the upper and lower ends face of colter frame equidistantly offer multiple frame mouths along its length, and colter is arranged on plough The frame of knife rest is intraoral;
Two panels articulated slab and two panels connection otic placode are fixed with the colter frame, two panels connection otic placode is arranged in the middle part of colter frame, Two panels articulated slab is fixed on the upper surface of colter frame, and two panels articulated slab is respectively hinged in two hinged grooves of front-axle beam;It is described Hydraulic package includes the cylinder rack being hinged on support, and the oil cylinder being arranged in cylinder rack, and is connected with cylinder rack Rebound, and the substrate being connected with rebound, and the hook being connected with substrate;The cylinder rack includes axostylus axostyle, And it is arranged on output board and two piece of second oil cylinder otic placode on axostylus axostyle;The cylinder base of the oil cylinder is hinged on the of cylinder rack On two oil cylinder otic placodes, sleeve is arranged with the output end of oil cylinder, one end of sleeve is hinged with the first oil cylinder otic placode, sleeve it is another One end is hinged with support;The upper end of the rebound and the output board of cylinder rack are hinged, the bottom of rebound and base One end of plate is hinged, substrate the other end, and the middle part of hook is hinged in the connection otic placode of front-axle beam, the end of hook It is pressed on substrate.
CN201610734200.9A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate Expired - Fee Related CN106134536B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610734200.9A CN106134536B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610734200.9A CN106134536B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106134536A CN106134536A (en) 2016-11-23
CN106134536B true CN106134536B (en) 2018-03-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610734200.9A Expired - Fee Related CN106134536B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of band hydraulic pressure side scraper plate

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11299302A (en) * 1998-04-23 1999-11-02 Naito Minoru Composite agricultural machinery and implement
CN2860017Y (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-24 万鲁彦 Multifunction cultivator
CN202476043U (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-10-10 魏家全 Suspended type hydraulic rotary land leveler
CN105210739A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 徐发辉 A kind of four-wheel tractor carries soil overlay film punching seed seedling-raising machine
CN206118308U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-04-26 浙江乐客来机械有限公司 Take hydraulic pressure side's scraper blade

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