CN106132090A - A kind of method of conductive pattern leveling in PCB - Google Patents

A kind of method of conductive pattern leveling in PCB Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106132090A
CN106132090A CN201610512969.6A CN201610512969A CN106132090A CN 106132090 A CN106132090 A CN 106132090A CN 201610512969 A CN201610512969 A CN 201610512969A CN 106132090 A CN106132090 A CN 106132090A
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China
Prior art keywords
pcb
pcb substrate
copper
conductive pattern
carries out
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CN201610512969.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106132090B (en
Inventor
沈剑祥
张仁军
刘超
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GUANGDE BAODA PRECISION PCB Co Ltd
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GUANGDE BAODA PRECISION PCB Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610512969.6A priority Critical patent/CN106132090B/en
Publication of CN106132090A publication Critical patent/CN106132090A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/0094Filling or covering plated through-holes or blind plated vias, e.g. for masking or for mechanical reinforcement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/0011Working of insulating substrates or insulating layers
    • H05K3/0044Mechanical working of the substrate, e.g. drilling or punching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/02Details related to mechanical or acoustic processing, e.g. drilling, punching, cutting, using ultrasound
    • H05K2203/0228Cutting, sawing, milling or shearing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Printing Elements For Providing Electric Connections Between Printed Circuits (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
  • Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)

Abstract

In a kind of PCB conductive pattern leveling method, method step is as follows: take copper-clad plate cut, internal layer dry film, be laminated, bore filling hole, fill slurry, boring, outer layer dry film, ceramic grinding, welding resistance.By filling hole and the setting filling slurry, it is provided that a smooth plane, reduce hole and pitch of holes, reduce the area of plate, the problem solving wire and wiring, improves wiring density, mount components on hole.Make conductive pattern flush with base material by ceramic grinding simultaneously, can ensure that the planarization of conductive pattern and base material, pcb board after being flattened by the method for the present invention is applied in displacement transducer, can ensure that the normal rotation of displacement transducer pointer 360 °, it is ensured that the normal use of displacement transducer.

Description

A kind of method of conductive pattern leveling in PCB
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic information field, a kind of method of conductive pattern leveling in PCB.
Background technology
Along with the newcooperative medical system of electronic product, traditional printed board conductive pattern uses addition process technique on the base material of FR-4 Process, but for displacement transducer, traditional printed board cannot meet performance requirement, is only embedded by conductive pattern In base material, flush just satisfiability energy requirement with base material.
The operation principle of present displacement transducer is by the rotation of 360 ° of pointer, and needing could be suitable at same plane pointer Profit rotates, and traditional printed board conductive pattern is on the base material of FR-4, and not at same plane, therefore pointer cannot rotate smoothly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of method of conductive pattern leveling in PCB.
The present invention solves that the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem uses is:
A kind of method of conductive pattern leveling in PCB, described method step is as follows:
A. take copper-clad plate, determine the size of copper-clad plate, cut, the copper-clad plate after being cut;
B. internal layer dry film: take light-sensitive surface, sprays on light-sensitive surface by required circuit diagram, is then dried copper-clad plate Process, then the one side with circuit diagram is close in PCB substrate, after heating, is placed under illumination, be exposed processing, expose PCB substrate being placed in etching solution after light, the pcb board after etching carries out moving back film and processes, and obtains the pcb board of band internal layer circuit figure; PCB substrate after moving back film carries out melanism and brown processes;
C. lamination: according to the number of plies of required PCB, take two Copper Foils, the PCB substrate that obtains in step b of respective numbers and Prepreg, two Copper Foils are individually positioned in outermost layer, stack the PCB substrate of respective numbers, prepreg between two Copper Foils successively, Place a prepreg between two PCB substrate, the circuit board folded is put into vacuum hotpressing machine, carry out laminating operation;
D. the PCB substrate after being laminated in step c is bored and is filled hole, and then PCB substrate carries out heavy copper operation;Take absolutely Edge material makes the filling slurry supporting with described filling hole, is filled in by filling slurry in the filling hole of PCB substrate, uses half certainly Dynamic filling perforation machine is filled with operation to described filling hole;Determine the ratio of thickness of slab and aperture, determine the hole of boring according to aperture ratio Footpath, carries out drilling operation by the PCB after lamination in step c, then carries out electroless copper plating copper thick with plating operation;
E. outer layer dry film: take light-sensitive surface, sprays on light-sensitive surface by required circuit diagram, is then dried copper-clad plate Process, then the one side with circuit diagram is close in PCB substrate, after heating, is placed under illumination, be exposed processing, expose PCB substrate being placed in etching solution after light, the pcb board after etching carries out moving back film and processes, and obtains the pcb board of band outer circuit figure;
F. the pcb board obtained in step e is put into and ceramic grinding trigger carries out ceramic grinding, make conductive pattern put down with base material OK.
G. the pcb board obtained in step f is carried out welding resistance operation and silk-screen operates, obtain complete pcb board.
Further, the uniformity of described ceramic grinding trigger needs to control at-5um~5um;The number of times ground is at most 5 Secondary, use micrometer or thickness of slab measuring instrument to measure thickness of slab uniformity after grinding every time;Do section to finished product after completing to measure Base material and the flatness≤20um of conductive pattern.
The invention have the benefit that
By filling hole and the setting filling slurry, it is provided that a smooth plane, reduce hole and pitch of holes, reduce The area of plate, the problem solving wire and wiring, improves wiring density, mount components on hole.Pass through ceramic grinding simultaneously Conductive pattern is made to flush with base material, it is ensured that conductive pattern and the planarization of base material, after being flattened by the method for the present invention Pcb board is applied in displacement transducer, it is ensured that the normal rotation of displacement transducer pointer 360 °, it is ensured that displacement transducer Normal use.Intensifier circuit and the degree of integration of base material, more firm simultaneously, is not susceptible to circuit under various environmental conditions and asks Topic.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further elaborated.
A kind of method of conductive pattern leveling in PCB, described method step is as follows:
A. take copper-clad plate, determine the size of copper-clad plate, cut, the copper-clad plate after being cut;
B. internal layer dry film: take light-sensitive surface, sprays on light-sensitive surface by required circuit diagram, is then dried copper-clad plate Process, then the one side with circuit diagram is close in PCB substrate, after heating, is placed under illumination, be exposed processing, expose PCB substrate being placed in etching solution after light, the pcb board after etching carries out moving back film and processes, and obtains the pcb board of band internal layer circuit figure; PCB substrate after moving back film carries out melanism and brown processes;
C. lamination: according to the number of plies of required PCB, take two Copper Foils, the PCB substrate that obtains in step b of respective numbers and Prepreg, two Copper Foils are individually positioned in outermost layer, stack the PCB substrate of respective numbers, prepreg between two Copper Foils successively, Place a prepreg between two PCB substrate, the circuit board folded is put into vacuum hotpressing machine, carry out laminating operation;
D. the PCB substrate after being laminated in step c is bored and is filled hole, and then PCB substrate carries out heavy copper operation;Take absolutely Edge material makes the filling slurry supporting with described filling hole, is filled in by filling slurry in the filling hole of PCB substrate, uses half certainly Dynamic filling perforation machine is filled with operation to described filling hole;Determine the ratio of thickness of slab and aperture, determine the hole of boring according to aperture ratio Footpath, carries out drilling operation by the PCB after lamination in step c, then carries out electroless copper plating copper thick with plating operation;
E. outer layer dry film: take light-sensitive surface, sprays on light-sensitive surface by required circuit diagram, is then dried copper-clad plate Process, then the one side with circuit diagram is close in PCB substrate, after heating, is placed under illumination, be exposed processing, expose PCB substrate being placed in etching solution after light, the pcb board after etching carries out moving back film and processes, and obtains the pcb board of band outer circuit figure;
F. the pcb board obtained in step e is put into and ceramic grinding trigger carries out ceramic grinding, make conductive pattern put down with base material OK.
G. the pcb board obtained in step f is carried out welding resistance operation and silk-screen operates, obtain complete pcb board.
The uniformity of ceramic grinding trigger needs to control at-5um~5um;The number of times ground is at most 5 times, after grinding every time Micrometer or thickness of slab measuring instrument is used to measure thickness of slab uniformity;Do section to finished product after completing and measure base material and conductive pattern Flatness≤20um.
By filling hole and the setting filling slurry, it is provided that a smooth plane, reduce hole and pitch of holes, reduce The area of plate, the problem solving wire and wiring, improves wiring density, mount components on hole.Pass through ceramic grinding simultaneously Conductive pattern is made to flush with base material, it is ensured that conductive pattern and the planarization of base material, after being flattened by the method for the present invention Pcb board is applied in displacement transducer, it is ensured that the normal rotation of displacement transducer pointer 360 °, it is ensured that displacement transducer Normal use.Intensifier circuit and the degree of integration of base material, more firm simultaneously, is not susceptible to circuit under various environmental conditions and asks Topic.

Claims (2)

1. the method for conductive pattern leveling in a PCB, it is characterised in that: described method step is as follows:
A. take copper-clad plate, determine the size of copper-clad plate, cut, the copper-clad plate after being cut;
B. internal layer dry film: take light-sensitive surface, is coated in PCB substrate uniformly by light-sensitive surface, then by the film with circuit diagram It is close in PCB substrate, is placed under illumination, be exposed processing, after exposure, PCB substrate be placed in etching solution, after etching Pcb board carries out moving back film and processes, and obtains the pcb board of band internal layer circuit figure;PCB substrate after moving back film carries out brown process;
C. lamination: according to the number of plies of required PCB, take two Copper Foils, the PCB substrate obtained in step b of respective numbers and half is admittedly Changing sheet, two Copper Foils are individually positioned in outermost layer, stack the PCB substrate of respective numbers, prepreg between two Copper Foils successively, and two Place a prepreg between PCB substrate, the circuit board folded is put into vacuum hotpressing machine, carry out laminating operation;
D. the PCB substrate after being laminated in step c is bored and is filled hole, and then PCB substrate carries out heavy copper operation;Take insulation material Material makes the filling slurry supporting with described filling hole, is filled in by filling slurry in the filling hole of PCB substrate, uses semi-automatic filling out Hole machine is filled with operation to described filling hole;Determine the ratio of thickness of slab and aperture, determine the aperture of boring according to aperture ratio, will In step c, the PCB after lamination carries out drilling operation, then carries out electroless copper plating copper thick with plating operation;
E. outer layer dry film: take light-sensitive surface, sprays on light-sensitive surface by required circuit diagram, then copper-clad plate is dried place Reason, is then close to the one side with circuit diagram in PCB substrate, after heating, is placed under illumination, is exposed processing, exposure After PCB substrate is placed in etching solution, the pcb board after etching carries out moving back film and processes, and obtains the pcb board of band outer circuit figure;
F. the pcb board obtained in step e is put into and ceramic grinding trigger carries out ceramic grinding, make conductive pattern parallel with base material.
The method of conductive pattern leveling in PCB the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ceramic grinding trigger Uniformity needs to control at-5um~5um;The number of times ground is at most 5 times, uses micrometer or thickness of slab to measure after grinding every time Thickness of slab uniformity measured by instrument;Do section to finished product after completing and measure the flatness≤20um of base material and conductive pattern.
CN201610512969.6A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of method of conductive pattern leveling in PCB Active CN106132090B (en)

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CN106132090B CN106132090B (en) 2019-03-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111328205A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-23 四川英创力电子科技股份有限公司 Processing technology of planar thick copper PCB

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002344142A (en) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-29 Ibiden Co Ltd Method of manufacturing multilayer printed wring board
JP2004087656A (en) * 2002-08-26 2004-03-18 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Method for manufacturing printed wiring board
CN101716744A (en) * 2009-11-12 2010-06-02 梅州博敏电子有限公司 Board surface leveling method of loop-free blind hole high-density interconnection printing circuit board
CN101772269A (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-07-07 深南电路有限公司 PCB (Printed Circuit Board) processing method
CN102244987A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-11-16 深圳市迅捷兴电路技术有限公司 Method for resin plugging of holes of back plate with high thickness-to-diameter ratio
CN103781291A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-05-07 昆山苏杭电路板有限公司 Process for plugging holes in printed board by using resin
CN105430939A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-23 江苏博敏电子有限公司 Printed circuit board buried hole resin plugging method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002344142A (en) * 2001-05-15 2002-11-29 Ibiden Co Ltd Method of manufacturing multilayer printed wring board
JP2004087656A (en) * 2002-08-26 2004-03-18 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Method for manufacturing printed wiring board
CN101716744A (en) * 2009-11-12 2010-06-02 梅州博敏电子有限公司 Board surface leveling method of loop-free blind hole high-density interconnection printing circuit board
CN101772269A (en) * 2009-12-23 2010-07-07 深南电路有限公司 PCB (Printed Circuit Board) processing method
CN102244987A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-11-16 深圳市迅捷兴电路技术有限公司 Method for resin plugging of holes of back plate with high thickness-to-diameter ratio
CN103781291A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-05-07 昆山苏杭电路板有限公司 Process for plugging holes in printed board by using resin
CN105430939A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-03-23 江苏博敏电子有限公司 Printed circuit board buried hole resin plugging method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111328205A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-23 四川英创力电子科技股份有限公司 Processing technology of planar thick copper PCB

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Denomination of invention: A method of conducting pattern leveling in PCB

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Denomination of invention: A Method for Leveling Conductive Patterns in PCB

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