CN106130811A

CN106130811A - Data communications test method and device

Info

Publication number: CN106130811A
Application number: CN201610384041.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许陈冉; 王俊良; 徐凌龙; 施阳
Original assignee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd ICBC
Current assignee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Ltd ICBC
Priority date: 2016-06-02
Filing date: 2016-06-02
Publication date: 2016-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2036-06-02
Also published as: CN106130811B

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of data communications test method and device, the method includes: type and SWIFT message international standard according to message to be measured create message template；Utilize field to be measured and the described message template generation verification message of described message to be measured；Utilize described SWIFT message international standard and the described verification message message format and message content respectively to described message to be measured to verify, generate format check result and content authentication result respectively.The present invention utilizes verification message and SWIFT message international standard to verify message content and message format respectively, it is possible to increase the efficiency of message test and quality.

Description

Data communications test method and device

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of measurement and test, particularly relate to a kind of data communications test method and device.

Background technology

SWIFT (Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication, ring Financial telecommunications association of ball cooperative bank) message provides high safeties, reliable, mark as a class to global 8000 Duo Jia financial institutions Standardization, the Communications service of automatization, increasingly paid attention to by each financial circles.Most domestic bank is used in both at present SWIFT message carries out the finance activities such as international finance clearing, receipt and payment clearance, and the checking work of message in banking system is also carried by this Go out higher requirement.

At present, to the test of message essentially by having been manually done.During test SWIFT message, need manual a pair message Association attributes and the content of each field are verified, the field related to along with message increases, and field format convention becomes complicated, Time and manpower that checking message is spent rise at double.Such as, if verifying, single field need to spend 30 seconds, a common message Comprise 60 fields, it is assumed that the accounting of the field comprising valid data is 50%, then one this kind message required time of checking is long Reach 15 minutes.In a test period domestic demand, this type of message is tested 4 times, then verify that the time of message is up to 1 hour.So, The work efficiency of manual test message is the lowest.

And, a complete message defines with the numerical value of code, set form substantially, and this requires that tester is in standard Carry out test on the premise of really grasping the business implication of message, field structure and rule etc., to each block, field content must be defeated Property, correctness, form etc. are verified.Manual verification message occurs that tester's technical capability is not enough unavoidably, and test data are covered The congruent problem of capping, this will directly affect the correctness of test result.So, the work quality of manual test message can not get Ensure.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of data communications test method and device, to improve efficiency and the quality of message test.

The present invention provides a kind of data communications test method, including: type and SWIFT message according to message to be measured are international Standard-creation message template；Utilize field to be measured and the described message template generation verification message of described message to be measured；Utilize institute State SWIFT message international standard and the described verification message message format and message content respectively to described message to be measured and carry out school Test, generate format check result and content authentication result respectively.

In one embodiment, the method also includes: according to described format check result and described content authentication result, by setting Determine packed format and generate the abnormal field information of described message to be measured；According to described abnormal field information in described message to be measured Abnormal field be labeled, and will mark after message to be measured save as test result message；According to described test result report Literary composition generates the message test report of the information including type of message, field to be measured, format check result and content authentication result.

In one embodiment, type and SWIFT message international standard according to message to be measured create message template, including: The message structure of message template described in type definition according to described SWIFT message international standard and described message to be measured；According to Described message structure initializes and obtains original template；Described message mould is created according to described message structure and described original template Plate.

In one embodiment, utilize field to be measured and described message template generation verification message, the bag of described message to be measured Include: be described message template-setup field data according to described field to be measured, generate initial message；According to described original template Field qualifier and field call format, for described initial message is not yet arranged field data must defeated field supplement hurdle is set Bit data, generates described verification message.

In one embodiment, report according to described in the type definition of described SWIFT message international standard and described message to be measured The message structure of literary composition template, including: from described SWIFT message international standard draw standard field；According to described message to be measured Type carries out structuring arrangement to the content of described standard field, generates described message structure.

In one embodiment, initialize according to described message structure and obtain original template, including: according to described message structure Show field option, the input of field qualifier value, field data, field data format check and field block multiplexing are carried out Initialize, generate described original template.

In one embodiment, create described message template according to described message structure and described original template, including: according to Described message structure is that described original template adds field annotation；Described report is generated according to the original template after adding field annotation Literary composition template.

In one embodiment, it is described message template-setup field data according to described field to be measured, generates initial message, Including: verification labelling is set for verification field corresponding with described field to be measured in described message template, and is described verification Field arranges corresponding field data expected value；According to field qualifier and the field call format of described message template, to setting Put the verification field after field data expected value and carry out format check；The verification field passing through format check is carried out at structuring Reason, generates described initial message.

In one embodiment, utilize described SWIFT message international standard that the message format of described message to be measured is carried out school Test, including: utilize described SWIFT message international standard that the containing property of block of described message to be measured, block must defeated property, field be contained Gai Xing, field must defeated property, qualifier and hurdle bit data format verify, and generate described format check result.

In one embodiment, utilize described verification message that the message content of described message to be measured is verified, including: depend on The positional information of described verification field is obtained according to described verification labelling；According to described positional information from described message to be measured and described Verification message extracts field data to be measured and verification field data respectively；Relatively described field data to be measured and the core of corresponding field To field data, generate described content authentication result.

The present invention provides a kind of data communications test device, including: message template establishment unit, for according to message to be measured Type and SWIFT message international standard create message template；Verification message signal generating unit, for utilizing described message to be measured Field to be measured and described message template generation verification message；Message checking unit, is used for utilizing described SWIFT message international standard Message format and message content to described message to be measured verifies respectively with described verification message, generates format check respectively Result and content authentication result.

In one embodiment, this device also includes: abnormal field information generating unit, for tying according to described format check Fruit and described content authentication result, by the abnormal field information setting the packed format described message to be measured of generation；Test result report Literary composition signal generating unit, for the abnormal field in described message to be measured being labeled according to described abnormal field information, and will mark Message to be measured after note saves as test result message；Message test report signal generating unit, for according to described test result report Literary composition generates the message test report of the information including type of message, field to be measured, format check result and content authentication result.

In one embodiment, described message template establishment unit includes: message structure generation module, for according to described The message structure of message template described in the type definition of SWIFT message international standard and described message to be measured；Original template generates Module, obtains original template for initializing according to described message structure；Message template creation module, for according to described message Structure and described original template create described message template.

In one embodiment, described verification message signal generating unit includes: initial message generation module, for treating described in basis Surveying field is described message template-setup field data, generates initial message；Verification message generation module, for according at the beginning of described The field qualifier of beginning template and field call format, for not yet arranging must mending by defeated field of field data in described initial message Fill and field data are set, generate described verification message.

In one embodiment, described message structure generation module includes: standard field abstraction module, for from described SWIFT message international standard draw standard field；Structuring sorting module, is used for the type according to described message to be measured to described The content of standard field carries out structuring arrangement, generates described message structure.

In one embodiment, described original template generation module includes: initialization module, for according to described message structure Show field option, the input of field qualifier value, field data, field data format check and field block multiplexing are carried out Initialize, generate described original template.

In one embodiment, described message template creation module includes: field annotations module, for tying according to described message Structure is that described original template adds field annotation；Template generation module, for raw according to adding the original template after field annotates Become described message template.

In one embodiment, described initial message generation module includes: expected value typing module, is used for as described message mould Verification field corresponding with described field to be measured on plate arranges verification labelling, and arranges corresponding field for described verification field Data expected value；Expected value correction verification module, is used for the field qualifier according to described message template and field call format, to setting Put the verification field after field data expected value and carry out format check；Field structurized module, for pass through format check Verification field carries out structuring process, generates described initial message.

In one embodiment, described message checking unit includes: message format correction verification module, is used for utilizing described SWIFT Message international standard to the containing property of block of described message to be measured, block must defeated property, containing property of field, field must defeated property, restriction Symbol and hurdle bit data format verify, and generate described format check result.

In one embodiment, described message checking unit includes: field position acquisition module, for according to described verification mark Note obtains the positional information of described verification field；Field data extraction module, is used for according to described positional information from described to be measured Message and described verification message extract field data to be measured and verification field data respectively；Message content correction verification module, for than The verification field data of more described field data to be measured and corresponding field, generate described content authentication result.

The data communications test method and device of the embodiment of the present invention, the format and content of message to be measured verifies respectively, energy Enough effectively promote testing efficiency.After the type determining message to be measured, SWIFT message international standard can be compareed, to test report The various field forms of literary composition verify, it is possible to effectively get rid of various format issues, have higher inspection efficiency, it is not necessary to test person Member grasps the structure content of message, can improve test quality with this.The present invention relies on SWIFT message international standard to treat and observes and predicts Literary composition verifies, it is possible to hold test emphasis more accurately, it is possible to increase testing efficiency and quality.

Accompanying drawing explanation

In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the data communications test method of one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of message template establishment method in one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the message structure generation method of message template in one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram initializing according to message structure in one embodiment of the invention and obtaining original template；

Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of message template establishment method in one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of message template in one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet checking message forming method in one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 8 is the schematic flow sheet of initial message forming method in one embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention intermediate hurdles bit data typing；

Figure 10 is to carry out school for the attribute of each field under block each in message to be measured and block in one embodiment of the invention The method flow schematic diagram tested；

Figure 11 is that in one embodiment of the invention, qualifier for field each in message to be measured carries out the method flow verified Schematic diagram；

Figure 12 is that in one embodiment of the invention, data form for field each in message to be measured carries out the method stream verified Journey schematic diagram；

Figure 13 is the schematic flow sheet of message content method of calibration in one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 14 is the schematic flow sheet of the data communications test method of another embodiment of the present invention；

Figure 15 is the schematic flow sheet of the data communications test method of further embodiment of this invention；

Figure 16 is the structural representation of the data communications test device of one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 17 is the structural representation of message template establishment unit in one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 18 is the structural representation of message structure generation module in one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 19 is the structural representation of message template creation module in one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 20 is the structural representation checking message signal generating unit in one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 21 is the structural representation of initial message generation module in one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 22 is the structural representation of message checking unit in one embodiment of the invention；

Figure 23 is the structural representation of the data communications test device of another embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this Bright embodiment is described in further details.Here, the schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, but also Not as a limitation of the invention.

For causing by checking by hand, work out and analyzing message at present, SWIFT message testing efficiency is low and quality obtains Less than the problem ensured, inventor designs a kind of data communications test method by creative work, it is possible to effectively solve hands The efficiency caused during work checking message and quality problems.

Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the data communications test method of one embodiment of the invention.As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention is real Execute the data communications test method of example, it may include step:

S110: type and SWIFT message international standard according to message to be measured create message template；

S120: utilize field to be measured and the described message template generation verification message of described message to be measured；

S130: utilize described SWIFT message international standard and the described verification message message respectively to described message to be measured Form and message content verify, and generate format check result and content authentication result respectively.

The type of above-mentioned message to be measured can be shown by three number word tables, may be generally defined as: MT nnn, such as MT950, MT202, MT541 etc..Wherein, the 1st n can represent classification, can be used for describing the underlying commerce function of message, such as classification 1= Client pays and check；2nd n can represent packet, can be used for describing the message function in a certain specific classification, such as 11n= The paying by check message of classification 1；3rd n can represent type, can be used for describing concrete function, and such as 112=stopping payment of check is asked State.

In above-mentioned steps S110, this message to be measured can be the report that the needs obtained from various application systems carry out testing Literary composition.The type of this message to be measured can be the various type of messages in SWIFT message international standard, and concrete type of message can foundation The explanation of SWIFT message international standard determines.

In SWIFT message international standard, message generally divides its content with block, and a block generally comprises several Field.By must defeated property, message block can be divided into must defeated block (Mandatory Sequence) and optional block (Optional Sequence)；By repeatability, message block can be divided into repeatable block and not reproducible block.Field (Field) is message Main part mainly comprise element, be mainly made up of field tag name, qualifier and field data content, field data content There is certain field form.

Field tag name (Field Tag) display field " information content ", be typically separated with ": ", such as according to The form of ": nn [a]: " is defined.Wherein, " n " represents numeral, and " a " represents the option of field, typically with capitalization English letter Represent, and the left and right bracket of " a " brackets, represent that the content in bracket can be omitted.Concrete field tag name Option can determine according to the standard field tag name form in SWIFT international standard.

Qualifier (Qualifier) can be the character content of beginning in part field, is generally made up of 1-4 character, One qualifier represents this field role.Whether each field is existed by SWIFT message international standard qualifier and Which qualifier is had all to have dated.Field data content is the concrete data included by each field, such as date content 20140620, amount of money content 10000 etc., field data content according in SWIFT message international standard to each field defined Field form defines peek.

Field form (Types of Characters) refers to the call format of institute's band data content after field tag name, I.e. hurdle bit data format, typically represents with " numeral+type ", and the type in field form can divide following a few class:

N: only represent numeral

A: only represent capitalization

C: represent numeral or capitalization

X: represent all of character (including numeral, letter and other spcial characters) in SWIFT message

H: represent numeral or capitalization A-F

D: represent decimal

！: represent regular length

*: represent line number

-: represent minimum length and greatest length.

Such as: 8n: represent that greatest length is the numeral of 8；4！C: represent that regular length is the character of 4；4*35x: represent institute Most 4 row of content inserted, often go most 35 characters；16-64h: the number that expression minimum length is 16, greatest length is 64 Word or character (A-F).

In one embodiment, above-mentioned message template can be stored, when same type of message is entered by needs again Can use with extracting directly during row test, it is not necessary to repeat to create message template.In another embodiment, can be for above-mentioned SWIFT Various type of messages in message international standard are respectively created different message templates, observe and predict literary composition test when needs are treated Time, the message template of respective type can be chosen from all message templates created, so that this message to be measured to be tested.So One, it is possible to reduce within a test period, such as create the time that message template spends, and then message test can be improved Efficiency.

After type according to message to be measured and SWIFT message international standard create message template, can be in this message template On the basis of, according to the information of the field to be measured of message to be measured, generate for carrying out, with message to be measured, the message checked, i.e. check Message.

In above-mentioned steps S120, the field to be measured of this message to be measured is usually in this message to be measured and includes test scope in Various field regions.Qualifier and the field data content of different fields to be measured can be according to fields in SWIFT message international standard The explanation of form increases or deletes.For the content of the field to be measured of above-mentioned message to be measured, can be that this verification message sets Put field data content, check for the field data content with above-mentioned message to be measured, to realize treating observing and predicting in literary composition Hold and verify.According to above-mentioned SWIFT message international standard, it can be that this verification message arranges message format, it may include field One or more forms such as tag name, qualifier, hurdle bit data format.

In above-mentioned steps S130, on the basis of the above-mentioned verification message generated, it is possible to achieve treat respectively and observe and predict literary composition Message format and message content carry out verification verification.Specifically, after the type of message determining message to be measured, can compare Message format in SWIFT message international standard, treat observe and predict literary composition all fields carry out format check, not by message content school Testing the impact of process, message format checking procedure is easy, with strong points, can improve the efficiency of message test with this.Rely on SWIFT message international standard checking prediction message form, it is not necessary to tester grasps the structure content of message, can improve test with this Result.And, automatically check that the form of message to be measured can only need the time of second level, can further improve the test effect of message with this Rate.Additionally, after generating verification message, can treat in the field data observing and predicting literary composition according to the field data content of verification message Holding and verify, verification content is single, is not susceptible to mistake, can improve the accuracy of message test with this.

The data communications test method of the embodiment of the present invention, first according to type of message and the SWIFT message of message to be measured International standard creates message template, and field to be measured and this message template generation of recycling this message to be measured check message, and profit By SWIFT message international standard, the message format of this message to be measured is verified, utilize this verification message to this message to be measured Message content verify.The format check of message to be measured and content authentication are carried out respectively, and format check is only knowing message Can carry out in the case of type, verification efficiency can be improved with this, rely on SWIFT message international standard checking prediction message form, nothing Need tester to grasp the structure content of message, message test quality can be improved, and, verify with strong points, school can be improved Test the accuracy of efficiency and check results.Further, message template is applicable to same type of message, and same-type message to be measured is not Message template must be rebuild.

Message template in the embodiment of the present invention can by multiple concrete by the way of create.Such as, first basis SWIFT message international standard draw standard field Initial message structure, then according to setting rule creation message template, and can The annotation of corresponding field data content is added with each field end wherein.

Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of message template establishment method in one embodiment of the invention.As in figure 2 it is shown, in above-mentioned step In rapid S110, the method creating message template according to type and the SWIFT message international standard of message to be measured, specifically can include step Rapid:

S111: according to message template described in the type definition of described SWIFT message international standard and described message to be measured Message structure；

S112: initialize according to described message structure and obtain original template；

S113: create described message template according to described message structure and described original template.

In above-mentioned steps S111, this message structure can be the information of the structure of a series of reflection message template.Should SWIFT message international standard can be the up-to-date international standard that SWIFT tissue is issued, and can be English edition.This message template Message structure can set message information by stzwctlrred definition and obtain, for example, it is possible to by this SWIFT message of stzwctlrred definition International standard obtains.According to set type of message, the type of message the most to be measured, can be from this SWIFT message international standard In match the standard information corresponding to the type, and then the message knot that obtain message template can be arranged according to this standard information Structure.

Specifically, the stzwctlrred definition to SWIFT message international standard, can be by with in each field of type of message Related content carry out structured arrangement, the content of arrangement can include the content in SWIFT message international standard.Such as, Content corresponding to each option in field tag name can be arranged, can be to field data content under different options Corresponding linkage arrange, qualifier can be arranged, the annotation of field tag name and remarks can be arranged Deng.

In above-mentioned steps S112, according to the standard information after above-mentioned message structure, such as structural definition, can foundation Each block, the order of each field, initialize.Initialization processes can become template form by the Content Transformation of message structure.Example As, according to the option of field in message structure the option of field shown and initialize, according to the qualifier in message structure Information the value of qualifier is initialized, according to the field number in message structure, the input of the data content of field is entered Row initializes, and initializes the verification of hurdle bit data format according to the information of the hurdle bit data format in message structure, root The corresponding option content of generation can be initialized according to the information of the different options of field in message structure.By above-mentioned steps S112 Above-mentioned message structure can be processed into template.

In above-mentioned steps S113, standardized report can be created on foreground according to above-mentioned message structure and above-mentioned original template Literary composition template, in order to system operator or user utilize this message template generation to check message.The embodiment of the present invention is waited observe and predict Literary composition is usually the standardization message obtained according to SWIFT message international standard, so, this standardized message template can and be marked The message to be measured of standardization is the most corresponding, is conducive to improving treating and observes and predicts literary composition and carry out the accuracy of format check, improves test knot The quality of fruit.

In one embodiment, above-mentioned message template can include indicate must the labelling of defeated field, such as using asterisk as Labelling, consequently, it is possible to can make system operator or user easily and rapidly identify in message template must defeated field, help In improving the follow-up efficiency generating verification message on the basis of this message template.

Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the message structure generation method of message template in one embodiment of the invention.Such as Fig. 3 institute Show, in above-mentioned steps S111, according to message described in the type definition of described SWIFT message international standard and described message to be measured The method of the message structure of template, it may include step:

S1111: from described SWIFT message international standard draw standard field；

S1112: according to the type of described message to be measured, the content of described standard field is carried out structuring arrangement, generate institute State message structure.

In the present embodiment, from SWIFT message international standard draw standard field, and according to the type of message to be measured to extraction The content of standard field carry out structuring and arrange the message structure obtained, can be corresponding with the format information of message to be measured, Contribute to realization to treat and observe and predict literary composition and carry out format check.

In one specific embodiment, SWIFT message international standard can be as shown in table 1, and this SWIFT message international standard is English Literary composition version, wherein can include that field must the information such as defeated property, field number, qualifier, field annotation, field option.In above-mentioned steps In S1111, can the relevant information of draw standard field from the SWIFT message international standard shown in table 1 as required.

Table 1 SWIFT message international standard example

Table 2 is the message structure according to the SWIFT message international standard structural definition shown in table 1.In above-mentioned steps In S1112, according to the information of the SWIFT message international standard draw standard field shown in table 1, and the class of a message to be measured can be pressed Type obtains message structure as shown in table 2 after arranging via structuring.Compared with table 1, the list structure of the table 2 after structuring arrangement Having adjusted, can increase the information such as remarks, field Chinese, whether field repeats, block is the most optional, those information can root Determine according to the type of message to be measured.

Table 2 is according to the message structure example of SWIFT message international standard structural definition

In one embodiment, in above-mentioned steps S112, initialize the side obtaining original template according to described message structure Method, it may include step:

S1121: show field option according to described message structure, field qualifier value, field data input, field Data format check and field block multiplexing initialize, and generate described original template.

In the present embodiment, by field relevant information is initialized, structuring can be arranged the message knot obtained Structure is converted into template, contributes to realizing the establishment of message template.

In above-mentioned steps S1121, field option can be shown, hurdle according to the field order under block order and block Locator qualification symbol value, the input of field data and field data format check initialize.Wherein, show can basis for field option Field option information in message structure initializes, and field qualifier value can be according to the corresponding field in message structure Qualifier value initializes, and the input of field data can initialize according to the field data content in message structure, field Data input position can be arranged according to the order of block and field, and field data format check can be according to hurdle corresponding in message structure The data format requirement of position initializes.If there is multiple option in the field of message structure, then to the different options in field Content and form according to the corresponding field respective selection in message structure initialize, and can become corresponding choosing by auto-initiation Item content.

The message structure that structuring arranges out can be processed into template by above-mentioned steps S1121, specifically, such as may be used Automatically amended record colon (colon in such as field signature), can carry out the process of multi-option to the field label having multi-option, can Qualifier is carried out the process of multi-option, the typing district of field data can be automatically created, and according in SWIFT message international standard Input content is carried out limiting control by the field form of regulation.Meanwhile, can be for different options, at qualifier and field data lattice Coordinated signals is carried out when formula is inconsistent.

In above-mentioned steps S1121, by field block multiplexing is initialized, multiplexing can be carried out to repeating block. Such as, at duplicate block BOB(beginning of block) can "+" number mark, if click on should "+" number, can automatically by this block replicate display, simultaneously "+" Number become "-" number, if clicking on this "-" number, can delete repeating block, moving in circles with this, template establishment can be improved Efficiency.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram initializing according to message structure in one embodiment of the invention and obtaining original template.Such as Fig. 4 institute Showing, left-half is that the type according to above-mentioned message to be measured carries out structuring arrangement generation to the content of the standard field of extraction Message structure, this message structure is various ways, such as, press the arrangement of field order.Initialize according to this message structure and can arrive right half Original template shown in part.This original template can comprise field signature, field Data input section, block multiplexing labelling "+" number, The contents such as multi-option.With input field bit data, and input content can be carried out format check in this original template, different Field option can corresponding different form control mode.

Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of message template establishment method in one embodiment of the invention.As it is shown in figure 5, in above-mentioned step In rapid S113, the method creating described message template according to described message structure and described original template, it may include step:

S1131: according to described message structure be described original template add field annotation；

S1132: generate described message template according to the original template after adding field annotation.

In the present embodiment, in above-mentioned steps S1131, according to the content of above-mentioned message structure, the most above-mentioned message structure In the information such as field (English), field (Chinese), remarks and field form, add field annotation for above-mentioned original template, then Such as created standardized message template on foreground by above-mentioned steps S1132.Field annotation in message template can facilitate The user understanding to message template.

In one embodiment, first can add field annotation in message structure, further according to adding the report after field annotates Literary composition structure carries out initialization and obtains message template.Table 3 is the message structure example after adding message annotation, as shown in table 3, each Field all can annotate there being corresponding message.Message annotation can include preparing date/time, qualifier, field form etc. Information, can understand the situation of this field easily with this.

Table 3 adds the message structure example after message annotation

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of message template in one embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 6, according to the message shown in table 3 Structure and message annotation can create corresponding message template on foreground.Wherein, each field all can annotate by corresponding corresponding field, And must can represent with asterisk by defeated field, in order to user intuitively learns field information.

Fig. 7 is the schematic flow sheet checking message forming method in one embodiment of the invention.As it is shown in fig. 7, in above-mentioned step In rapid S120, utilize field to be measured and the method for described message template generation verification message of described message to be measured, it may include step Rapid:

S121: be described message template-setup field data according to described field to be measured, generates initial message；

S122: according to field qualifier and the field call format of described original template, in described initial message not yet Arrange field data must defeated field supplement field data are set, generate described verification message.

In above-mentioned steps S121, can be according to the much information of field to be measured such as field title, field data etc. Message template-setup field data, the field data in message template can be used for treating observes and predicts literary composition and carries out content authentication.

The field region including verification test in verification message in can be arranged field data by above-mentioned steps S121.Pass through Above-mentioned steps S122 can be according to the qualifier defining field and the rule of form, further polishing message to be measured and above-mentioned verification The information of part is not collectively covered between both messages.Thus, it is ensured that all must the information completely of defeated field, generate one Individual complete verification message.

In one embodiment, date and cycle be must defeated item, but do not include the field region of verification test in, therefore can polishing day The stored data of initial message after phase and the information of cycle, polishing date and cycle information can be as follows:

< FIELD ID=" 2 " NAME=": 20C: " VALUE=": SEME//ICBCTRANSMSG " TFLAG=" 1"//>

< FIELD ID=" 5 " NAME=": 69A: " VALUE=": STAT//20140611/20140613 " TFLAG =" 0 "/>

</MSG>

In one embodiment, by above-mentioned steps S121～S122, a complete message can be generated, comprise label, hurdle The all the elements such as position, information, the verification message generated can be as follows:

:16R:GENL

:28E:1/ONLY

:20C::SEME//ICBCTRANSMSG

:23G:NEWM/CODU

:98a::PREP//20140611

:69a::STAT//20140611/20140613

:22F::SFRE//WEEK

:97A::SAFE//078100003677

:17B::ACTI//Y

:17B::CONS//N

:16S:GENL

......

Fig. 8 is the schematic flow sheet of initial message forming method in one embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 8, in above-mentioned step In rapid S121, it is described message template-setup field data according to described field to be measured, the method generating initial message, it may include Step:

S1211: verification labelling is set for verification field corresponding with described field to be measured in described message template, and is Described verification field arranges corresponding field data expected value；

S1212: according to field qualifier and the field call format of described message template, to arranging field data expected value After verification field carry out format check；

S1213: the verification field passing through format check carries out structuring process, generates described initial message.

In above-mentioned steps S1211, on the basis of above-mentioned message template, for field pair should be tested in message to be measured The field of the verification message answered carries out expected value/desired value typing, i.e. identifies which field for checking survey in verification message Trying and set checked result, above-mentioned verification mark is storable in TFLAG.This expected value/desired value can be used for and message to be measured In the content of field to be measured compare, observe and predict literary composition carry out content authentication to treat.

In the present embodiment, on the basis of generating message template according to SWIFT message international standard decimation rule, by setting Accommodate the desired value (expected value) in field region into verification test, and polishing must defeated field automatically, it is possible to accurately generate one Part meets the verification message that required field requires, field data are complete, form is correct such that it is able to more precisely holds and tests weight Point.

Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention intermediate hurdles bit data typing.As it is shown in figure 9, can to field data such as The expected value of date/time carries out typing, it is also possible to the field data different to the different options typing of field.

After completing field data inputting, can pass through the above-mentioned steps S1212 field data (phase to typing in message template Prestige value/desired value) carry out format check, so that message template field Data Enter follows the qualifier controlled in message template Requirement with form etc..By above-mentioned steps S1213, field identified in message template and expected value can be carried out structuring Process, and can store.In one embodiment, after structuring, the data of storage can be as follows:

</MSG>

In above-mentioned steps S130, treat observe and predict literary composition message content verification and message format verification can carry out respectively.

In one embodiment, in above-mentioned steps S130, utilize described SWIFT message international standard to described message to be measured The message format method that carries out verifying, it may include step:

S131: utilize described SWIFT message international standard to the containing property of block of described message to be measured, block must defeated property, Containing property of field, field must defeated property, qualifier and hurdle bit data format verify, and generate described format check result.

In above-mentioned steps S131, containing property of block can refer to whether there is a block in message to be measured or whether exist more than one Remaining block.Containing property of field can refer to whether there is a field or whether there is a unnecessary hurdle under a block (such as must defeated block) Position.Field defeated property must understand whether this field is must defeated field.Can be right according to the block information in SWIFT message international standard The block attributes of message to be measured (include containing property of block, block must defeated property) verifies, according in SWIFT message international standard Field information can treat and observe and predict the field attribute of literary composition (containing property of field, field must defeated property, qualifier and field data lattice Formula) verify.

By above-mentioned steps S131, can verify for the message format of message to be measured, including verification, the restriction of block Symbol verification, field must defeated property and the verification etc. of data form.The method of the present embodiment, it is possible to effectively get rid of field disappearance, limit Surely the problem such as mistake, field data formatting error is accorded with.

Figure 10 is to carry out school for the attribute of each field under block each in message to be measured and block in one embodiment of the invention The method flow schematic diagram tested.The verification of block attributes can include block must the verification of defeated property, the verification of field attribute can be wrapped In including block the correctness of each field label and must the verification of defeated property, as shown in Figure 10, concrete method of calibration can comprise following step Rapid:

S301: according to the block in SWIFT message international standard, verify message to be measured (such as MT541 class message) must be defeated (Mandatory) whether block exists, if not existing, then check results is recorded；

S302: complete must be after the verification of defeated block, according to the field in SWIFT message international standard, to Bi Shu district Must defeated property the verifying of each field in block, if wherein lack must defeated field, then check results is recorded；

S303: according to the field in SWIFT message international standard, whether verification must exist the hurdle of non-block in defeated block Position, if existing, then records check results；

S304: according to the block in SWIFT message international standard and field, verifies in message to be measured each hurdle in optional block Position must defeated property, if this optional block lacks must defeated field, then check results is recorded；

S305: according to the field tag name in SWIFT message international standard, treats and observes and predicts the lattice of each field tag name in literary composition Whether formula verifies, verify before and after each field tag name and to start with colon and to terminate, and when the field choosing of field tag name When item is multiple, its option is the most correct, if the format check result display format mistake of field tag name, then by check results Record.

In one embodiment, setting, from one, the MT541 message to be measured obtained application system can be:

:16R:GENL

:20C::SEME//TN13395306000021352

:16S:GERL

:16R:TRADDET

:98D::TRAD//20080230

:98A::SETT//20080219

:90B::DEAL/USD97,8

:35B:ISIN CN0006326812

IBM COMPUTER SCIENCE

:16S:TRADDET

:16R:SETDET

:23F::SETR//TRAD

:16R:SETPRTY

:95P::DEAG//GSASHKH1XXX

:16S:SETPRTY

......

:16R:AMT

:19A::DEAL//USD97800

:16S:AMT

:16R:AMT

:19A::STAM//USD125.5

:16S:AMT

:16R:AMT

:19A::SETT//USD979x5

:16S:AMT

In one embodiment, above-mentioned message to be measured carries out the format check result obtained by message format verification can be:

:16R:GENL

:20C::SEME//TN13395306000021352

--lacking in this message must defeated field 23G

:16S:GERL

:16R:TRADDET

:98A:TRAD//20080230

: 98D::SETT//20080219--must the option mistake of defeated block B district 98a field,

The option of this field is only A, B, C, E.

:90B::DEAL/USD97,8

:35B:ISIN CN0006326812

IBM COMPUTER SCIENCE

:16S:TRADDET

--lacking in this message must the related content in defeated block C district

:16R:SETDET

: 23F::SETR//TRAD--must there is not 23F field in defeated block E district

……

The check results of above-mentioned steps S301～S305 is recordable in the position of corresponding unit, block or field, preferably Ground, records and is being easy to the position that user understands.As shown in above-mentioned format check result, the check results of above-mentioned steps S301 can As shown in C district therein illustrates "--this message lacks must the related content in defeated block C district "；The verification knot of above-mentioned steps S302 Fruit can be as wherein lack must defeated field 23G；The check results of above-mentioned steps S303 can be as shown in 23F therein；Above-mentioned steps The verification rule of S304 can be similar with the verification rule of step S302；The check results of above-mentioned steps S305 can be such as 98a therein Shown in.

Figure 11 is that in one embodiment of the invention, qualifier for field each in message to be measured carries out the method flow verified Schematic diagram.As shown in figure 11, whether there is qualifier for field each in message to be measured and qualifier correctness verifies, tool Body method of calibration can include step:

Whether S401: according to the field in SWIFT message international standard, treat and observe and predict each message field in literary composition and exist and carry out , if there is SWIFT message in field, or message to be measured present in disappearance SWIFT message international standard in message to be measured in verification In international standard, non-existent field, then record check results；

S402: according to the field qualifier in SWIFT message international standard, treats and observes and predicts each message field qualifier in literary composition Front colon form verifies, if there is colon before the qualifier of regulation field in SWIFT message international standard and waiting to observe and predict Literary composition lacks, then check results is recorded；

S403: according to the field dictionary value in SWIFT message international standard, treat and observe and predict the field that there is qualifier in literary composition Dictionary value verify, if mistake, then check results is recorded.

The check results of above-mentioned steps S401～S403 is recordable in being easy to the position that user understands, such as corresponding field After.In one embodiment, treat and observe and predict whether each field in literary composition exists qualifier and the check results of qualifier correctness Can be:

:16R:GENL

:20C::SEME//TN13395306000021352

: 16S:GERL--this field qualifier GERL mistake

:16R:TRADDET

: 98A:TRAD//20080230--: 98A: after lack colon

:98A::SETT//20080219

: 90B::DEAL/USD97,8--there are 2 qualifiers, the most only DEAL in this field

……

As shown in above-mentioned format check result, the check results of above-mentioned steps S401 can be as shown in 90B therein；Above-mentioned step The check results of rapid S402 can be as shown in 98A therein；In above-mentioned steps S403, the dictionary value of concrete each field is reported at SWIFT Being described in detail in literary composition international standard, the check results of this step can be as shown in 16S therein.

Figure 12 is that in one embodiment of the invention, data form for field each in message to be measured carries out the method stream verified Journey schematic diagram.As shown in figure 12, the i.e. hurdle bit data format of data content form for field each in message to be measured verifies, Concrete grammar can include step:

S501: according to SWIFT message international standard intermediate hurdles bit data length, verify corresponding field data in message to be measured long Degree；

S502: according to SWIFT message international standard intermediate hurdles bit data precision, verify corresponding field data in message to be measured Precision；

S503: according to SWIFT message international standard intermediate hurdles bit data character format, verify corresponding field number in message to be measured According to character format；

S504: according to the slash form of SWIFT message international standard intermediate hurdles bit data, verifies corresponding field in message to be measured The verification of the slash form of data.

The check results of above-mentioned steps S501～S504 can be recorded, such as, record the end at corresponding field.One In individual embodiment, the check results treating the data content form observing and predicting each field in literary composition can be:

:16R:GENL

: the data length overlength of 20C::SEME//TN13395306000021352--this field, reference format is 16x

……

:95P::SELL//GSILGB2XXXX

: 97A::SAFE/B01451--the format error of this column bit data, lack slash after SAFE

……

:16R:AMT

: the precision mistake of 19A::STAM//USD125.5--this column bit data, it should be 125,5

:16S:AMT

:16R:AMT

: 19A::SETT//USD979x5--the type error of this column bit data, reference format is 15d

:16S:AMT

As shown in above-mentioned format check result, the check results of above-mentioned steps S501 can be as shown in 20C therein；Above-mentioned step The check results of rapid S502 can be as therein: (for the field of numeric type in this embodiment, if any decimal shown in 19A::DEAL Point figure place, then in SWIFT message international standard arithmetic point can English comma replace)；The check results of above-mentioned steps S503 Can be as therein: shown in 19A::SETT；The check results of above-mentioned steps S504 can be as shown in 97A therein.

Figure 13 is the schematic flow sheet of message content method of calibration in one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 13, above-mentioned In step S130, utilize the method that the message content of described message to be measured is verified by described verification message, it may include step:

S132: obtain the positional information of described verification field according to described verification labelling；

S133: extract field data to be measured respectively from described message to be measured and described verification message according to described positional information With verification field data；

S134: relatively described field data to be measured and the verification field data of corresponding field, generate described content authentication knot Really.

Can be first according to verification message, the automatic analytic kernel XML definition file to message.Again by above-mentioned steps S132, According to verification mark (TFLAG) of field in verification message, extract the field area information i.e. positional information including verification test in, Can store with the form of array [<2,20C>,<3,23G>,<4,98a>].

By above-mentioned steps S133, according to the field area information including verification test in extracted, respectively from message to be measured With verification message, the information of corresponding field is extracted, message X group to be measured, verification message Y group field data can be formed respectively Group.The three groups of field information extracted from verification message can be as follows:

[<2,20C,:SEME//ICBCTRANSMSG>,

<3,23G,NEWM/CODU>,

<4,98A,:PREP//20140611>]

By above-mentioned steps S134, according to X group field data set and the Y group field data of verification message of message to be measured Group, the content carrying out corresponding field one by one carries out comparison of coherence, and the recordable comparative result often organizing field.If comparative result Unanimously, then can be designated as Y, if comparative result is inconsistent, then can be designated as N, the tool in message to be measured and verification message can be preserved simultaneously Body field data, form can be " message field data # to be measured verification message field data ".

After the comparison of all fields completing message to be measured and verification message, the comparative result of each field can be collected, and Comparative result can be stored, in order to make further data and process, generate test report.Comparative result can be as follows:

[<2,20C,Y>,

<3,23G,N,NEWM/DUPL#NEWM/CODU>,

<4,98A,N,:PREP//20140611#:PREP//20140613>]

Figure 14 is the schematic flow sheet of the data communications test method of another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 14, Fig. 1 institute The data communications test method shown, may further comprise the step of:

S140: according to described format check result and described content authentication result, treat described in packed format generation as setting Observe and predict the abnormal field information of literary composition；

S150: the abnormal field in described message to be measured is labeled according to described abnormal field information, and will mark After message to be measured save as test result message；

S160: generate according to described test result message and include type of message, field to be measured, format check result and content The message test report of the information of check results.

In above-mentioned steps S140, this format check result can include the school of related pattern in one or more messages Test result.This setting packed format can be various forms, specifically can be set as required.Such as this setting packed format Can be [<1,16R, Y>,<2,20C, Y>,<3,23G, N: 4！c//8！n>......].In one embodiment, can be according to form Check results calculates inspected field number a1, by field number b1, and does the statistics of error rate c1=b1/a1, statistical result Can be used for making the test report of message to be measured.

In above-mentioned steps S140, this content authentication result can include the school of related content in one or more messages Test result.In one embodiment, can calculate further and check field number a2, not by field number b2, and be error rate c2= The statistics of b2/a2, statistical result can be used for making the test report of message to be measured.

In above-mentioned steps S140, according to format check result and content authentication result, can be by field by two kinds of verification knots Fruit is integrated, and forms such as < sequence number, field, form checked result, Format Reference value, content checked result, content reference value > information group, wherein, this Format Reference value can determine according to SWIFT message international standard, and this content reference value can be above-mentioned record Desired value/the expected value entered.Information group can be used for making the test report of message to be measured.Such as, this information group can be as follows:

[<1,16R,Y,,,>,

<2,20C,Y,,Y,>,

<3,23G,N,:4！c//8！n,N,NEW/DUPL#NEWM/CODU>,

<4,98a,Y,,N,:PREP//20140611#:PREP//20140613>]

In above-mentioned steps S150, treat according to abnormal field information group and observe and predict the corresponding field of literary composition and carry out abnormal mark, And save as test result message, contribute to conveniently being learnt the test result of message to be measured by result message.This test result Message can be used for making the test report of message to be measured.Such as, test result message can be as follows:

:16R:GENL

:20C::SEME//ICBCTRANSMSG

:23G:NEW/CODU #:4！c//8！N format mismatching；Content does not mate NEWM/CODU

: 98a::PREP//20140611 # content is not mated: PREP//20140613

:69a::STAT//20140611/20140613

:22F::SFRE//WEEK

:97A::SAFE//078100003677

:17B::ACTI//Y

:17B::CONS//N

:16S:GENL

......

In one embodiment, above-mentioned message test report can be according to above-mentioned format check result, content authentication result, statistics One or more generations in the data such as result, abnormal field information, information group, test result message.Such as, this message test Report can include essential information, checked result and adnexa three part.Wherein, this essential information can contain type of message, verification model Enclose, check the information such as conclusion；The exception exception detailed, content authentication result that this checked result can contain format check result is bright Carefully, the information such as abnormal conditions shown by field；This adnexa can contain message to be measured, verification message and test result message (can Band marks), the content of test report can be as shown in table 4.

Table 4 message test report example

Figure 15 is the schematic flow sheet of the data communications test method of further embodiment of this invention.As shown in figure 15, this The data communications test method of bright embodiment, it may include step:

S601: obtain the SWIFT message international standard of stzwctlrred definition, i.e. message structure according to the type of message to be measured；

S602: according to above-mentioned message structure, initialize, including to must defeated field, must defeated block, qualifier and field Data form initializes, and the business implication being stated each field annotates, and obtains message template；

S603: in above-mentioned template message, to including the verification field of verification test in, according to the guide of message template with carry Show, carry out Data Enter；

S604: complete check field Data Enter after, in message template remaining must defeated field, according to field Attribute automatic polishing data；

S605: combine information and the field information of automatic polishing of the verification field of typing, generate complete verification message, And the field region including verification test in is marked；

S606: obtain message to be measured, and according to SWIFT message international standard, this message to be measured is done message format and content The verification of form, verification content include containing block, qualifier, must defeated property, data format information；

S607: after completing format check, preserves lattice with the structurized data object of<field, inspection result, explanation> Formula check results；

S608: according to the field labelling in verification message, extract the field region including verification test in, and with this to verification Message and message to be measured extract field information, then carry out the content consistency of verification message and the field information of message to be measured Comparison checks, i.e. verifies；

S609: after completing content consistency inspection, with the structural data objects of<field, comparison result, reference value> Preserve content authentication result；

S610: resolve form check results and content checked result, and the two is integrated into the DCO at field visual angle As a result, for the field that test result is abnormal, on the basis of message to be measured, carry out abnormal information mark, form test result report Literary composition；

S611: generate containing essential information, checked result and the complete message test report of adnexa three part.

In above-mentioned steps S611, this essential information can contain the information such as type of message, check range, verification conclusion；Should Checked result can contain exception exception detailed, content authentication result the exception detailed, that show of format check result by field The information such as situation；This adnexa can contain message to be measured, verification message and test result message.

Above steps can be in conjunction with the data communications test method of the various embodiments described above in the case of not clashing Using, such as, in the various embodiments described above, format check result and content authentication result can be organized into above-mentioned steps S607 respectively In the form<field, check result, explanation>of structurized data and the form<hurdle of the structurized data of above-mentioned steps S609 Position, comparison result, reference value > form.

In the present embodiment, have recorded in detail message to be measured test all kinds of managing detailed catalogues, and formed test result values and The clear comparison of desired value/expected value, ultimately generates a specification test report accurately, and checked result is apparent intuitively.

The data communications test method of the embodiment of the present invention, the format and content of message to be measured verifies respectively, it is possible to effectively Promote testing efficiency.After the type determining message to be measured, SWIFT message international standard can be compareed, each to test packet Kind of field form verifies, it is possible to effectively gets rid of various format issues, has higher inspection efficiency, relies on SWIFT message state Border criteria check message format, it is not necessary to tester grasps the structure content of message, it is possible to increase message test quality.The present invention Rely on SWIFT message international standard to treat to observe and predict literary composition and verify, it is possible to hold test emphasis more accurately, it is possible to increase test Efficiency.

Based on the inventive concept identical with the data communications test method shown in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides one Plant data communications test device, as example below is above-mentioned.Owing to data communications test device solves principle and the data of problem Communication test method is similar, and therefore the enforcement of this data communications test device may refer to the enforcement of data communications test method, Repeat no more in place of repetition.

Figure 16 is the structural representation of the data communications test device of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 16, the present invention The structural representation of the data communications test device of embodiment, it may include: message template establishment unit 210, verification message generate Unit 220 and message checking unit 230, above-mentioned each unit is linked in sequence.

Message template establishment unit 210 creates message for the type according to message to be measured and SWIFT message international standard Template.

Verification message signal generating unit 220 is for utilizing the field to be measured of described message to be measured and described message template generation core To message.

Message checking unit 230 is used for utilizing described SWIFT message international standard and described verification message respectively to described Message format and the message content of message to be measured verify, and generate format check result and content authentication result respectively.

In message template establishment unit 210, this message to be measured can be that the needs obtained from various application systems are carried out The message of test.The type of this message to be measured can be the various type of messages in SWIFT message international standard, concrete message class Type can determine according to the explanation of SWIFT message international standard.

In one embodiment, this device can include a memory element, may be used for storing above-mentioned message template, Can use with extracting directly when same type of message is tested by needs again, it is not necessary to repeat to create message template.Separately In one embodiment, different message moulds can be respectively created for the various type of messages in above-mentioned SWIFT message international standard Plate, is stored in memory element, when needs treat observe and predict literary composition test time, the report of respective type can be chosen from memory module Literary composition template, to test this message to be measured.Thus, it is possible to reduce within a test period, such as create message mould The time that plate spends, and then message testing efficiency can be improved.

Message template establishment unit 210 creates message mould according to type and the SWIFT message international standard of message to be measured After plate, verification message signal generating unit 220 can be on the basis of this message template, according to the information of the field to be measured of message to be measured, Generate for carrying out, with message to be measured, the message checked, i.e. check message.

In verification message signal generating unit 220, the field to be measured of this message to be measured is usually in this message to be measured and includes survey in The various field regions of examination scope.Qualifier and the field data content of different fields to be measured can be marked according to the SWIFT message world The explanation of quasi-intermediate hurdles bit format increases or deletes.

The data communications test device of the embodiment of the present invention, determines the report of message to be measured at message template establishment unit 210 After literary composition type, message checking unit 230 can compare the message format in SWIFT message international standard, treats the institute observing and predicting literary composition Having field to carry out format check, do not affected by message content checking procedure, message format checking procedure is easy, with strong points, The efficiency of message test can be improved with this.Rely on SWIFT message international standard checking prediction message form, it is not necessary to tester grasps The structure content of message, can improve message test quality.

Figure 17 is the structural representation of message template establishment unit in one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 17, described report Literary composition template establishment unit 210 comprises the steps that message structure generation module 211, original template generation module 212 and message template establishment Module 213, above-mentioned each sequence of modules connects.

Message structure generation module 211 is for according to described SWIFT message international standard and the type of described message to be measured Define the message structure of described message template.

Original template generation module 212 obtains original template for initializing according to described message structure.

Message template creation module 213 is for creating described message mould according to described message structure and described original template Plate.

In message structure generation module 211, this message structure can be the letter of the structure of a series of reflection message template Breath.The message structure of this message template can set message information by stzwctlrred definition and obtain, for example, it is possible to pass through structuring Define this SWIFT message international standard to obtain.According to set type of message, the type of message the most to be measured, can be from this SWIFT message international standard matches the standard information corresponding to the type, and then can obtain according to the arrangement of this standard information The message structure of message template.

By original template generation module 212, according to the standard information after above-mentioned message structure, such as structural definition, Can initialize according to each block, the order of each field.Initialization processes can become template by the Content Transformation of message structure Form.Such as, according to the option of field in message structure the option of field shown and initialize, according in message structure The value of qualifier is initialized by the information of qualifier, according to the field number in message structure to the data content of field Input initializes, and carries out the verification of hurdle bit data format initially according to the information of the hurdle bit data format in message structure Change, the corresponding option content of generation can be initialized according to the information of the different options of field in message structure.At the beginning of above-mentioned Above-mentioned message structure can be processed into template by beginning template generation module 212.

In the present embodiment, this standardized message template can be the most corresponding with standardized message to be measured, is conducive to Improve to treat and observe and predict literary composition and carry out the accuracy of format check, improve the quality of test result.

Figure 18 is the structural representation of message structure generation module in one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 18, described report Literary composition structural generation module 211 comprises the steps that standard field abstraction module 2111 and structuring sorting module 2112, and the two interconnects mutually Connect.

Standard field abstraction module 2111 is for from described SWIFT message international standard draw standard field.

Structuring sorting module 2112 is for carrying out the content of described standard field according to the type of described message to be measured Structuring arranges, and generates described message structure.

In the present embodiment, by standard field abstraction module 2111 from SWIFT message international standard draw standard field, and According to the type of message to be measured, the content of the standard field of extraction is carried out structuring arrangement by structuring sorting module 2112 The message structure obtained, can be corresponding with the format information of message to be measured, contributes to realization and treats and observe and predict literary composition and carry out form school Test.

In one embodiment, described original template generation module 212 comprises the steps that initialization module 2121.

Initialization module 2121 for field option being shown according to described message structure, field qualifier value, field Data input, field data format check and field block multiplexing initialize, and generate described original template.

In the present embodiment, by initialization module 2121, field relevant information is initialized, can be whole by structuring The message structure that reason obtains is converted into template, contributes to realizing the establishment of message template.

The message structure that structuring arranges out can be processed into template by initialization module 2121, specifically, such as Can automatically amended record colon (such as field signature in colon), the field label having multi-option can be carried out the process of multi-option, Qualifier can be carried out the process of multi-option, the typing district of field data can be automatically created, and according to SWIFT message international standard Input content is carried out limiting control by the field form of middle regulation.Meanwhile, can be for different options, in qualifier and field data Coordinated signals is carried out when form is inconsistent.

By initialization module 2121, field block multiplexing is initialized, multiplexing can be carried out to repeating block.Such as, At duplicate block BOB(beginning of block) can "+" number mark, if click on should "+" number, can automatically by this block replicate display, simultaneously "+" number become For "-" number, if clicking on this "-" number, can delete repeating block, moving in circles with this, template establishment effect can be improved Rate.

Figure 19 is the structural representation of message template creation module in one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 19, described report Literary composition template creation module 213 comprises the steps that field annotations module 2131 and template generation module 2132, and the two is connected with each other.

It is that described original template adds field annotation that field annotations module 2131 is used for according to described message structure.

Template generation module 2132 is for generating described message template according to the original template after adding field annotation.

In the present embodiment, field annotations module 2131 is according to the content of above-mentioned message structure, in the most above-mentioned message structure The information such as field (English), field (Chinese), remarks and field form, add field annotation for above-mentioned original template, then lead to Cross template generation module 2132 and such as create standardized message template on foreground.Field annotation in message template can facilitate The user understanding to message template.

Figure 20 is the structural representation checking message signal generating unit in one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 20, described core Message signal generating unit 220 comprises the steps that initial message generation module 221 and verification message generation module 222, and the two interconnects mutually Connect.

Initial message generation module 221 is for being described message template-setup field data according to described field to be measured, raw Become initial message.

Verification message generation module 222 is used for the field qualifier according to described original template and field call format, for Described initial message is not yet arranged field data must defeated field supplement field data are set, generate described verification message.

In the present embodiment, initial message generation module 221 can according to the much information of field to be measured such as field title, Field data etc. are message template-setup field data, and the field data in message template can be used for treating observes and predicts literary composition and carry out content Verification.The field region including verification test in verification message in can be arranged field data.Verification message generation module 222 can depend on According to the qualifier that field is defined and the rule of form, the most common between further polishing message to be measured and above-mentioned both verification messages The information of covering part.Thus, it is ensured that all must the information completely of defeated field, generate a complete verification report Literary composition.

Figure 21 is the structural representation of initial message generation module in one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 21, at the beginning of described Beginning message generation module 221 comprises the steps that expected value typing module 2211, expected value correction verification module 2212 and field structurized module 2213, above-mentioned each sequence of modules connects.

Expected value typing module 2211 is used for as verification field corresponding with described field to be measured in described message template Verification labelling is set, and corresponding field data expected value is set for described verification field.

Expected value correction verification module 2212 is used for the field qualifier according to described message template and field call format, to setting Put the verification field after field data expected value and carry out format check.

Field structurized module 2213 carries out structuring process for the verification field passing through format check, generates described Initial message.

Expected value typing module 2211 is on the basis of above-mentioned message template, for testing field pair in message to be measured The field of the verification message answered carries out expected value/desired value typing, i.e. identifies which field for checking survey in verification message Trying and set checked result, above-mentioned verification mark is storable in TFLAG.This expected value/desired value can be used for and message to be measured In the content of field to be measured compare, observe and predict literary composition carry out content authentication to treat.

In one embodiment, described message checking unit 230 comprises the steps that

Message format correction verification module 231 is for utilizing the described SWIFT message international standard block to described message to be measured Containing property, block must defeated property, containing property of field, field must defeated property, qualifier and hurdle bit data format verify, and generate described Format check result.

In the present embodiment, containing property of block can refer to whether there is a block in message to be measured or whether there is a unnecessary district Block.Containing property of field can refer to whether there is a field or whether there is a unnecessary field under a block (such as must defeated block).Hurdle Position defeated property must understand whether this field is must defeated field.Can be to be measured according to the block information in SWIFT message international standard The block attributes of message (include containing property of block, block must defeated property) verifies, according to the hurdle in SWIFT message international standard Position information can be treated and observe and predict the field attribute (containing property of field, field must defeated property, qualifier and hurdle bit data format) of literary composition and enter Row verification.By message format correction verification module 231, can verify for the message format of message to be measured, including the school of block Test, the verification of qualifier, field must defeated property and the verification etc. of data form.The method of the present embodiment, it is possible to effectively get rid of field The problem such as disappearance, qualifier mistake, field data formatting error.

Figure 22 is the structural representation of message checking unit in one embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 22, described message school Verification certificate unit 230 comprises the steps that field position acquisition module 232, field data extraction module 233 and message content correction verification module 234, Above-mentioned each sequence of modules connects.

Field position acquisition module 232 for obtaining the positional information of described verification field according to described verification labelling.

Field data extraction module 233 is for dividing from described message to be measured and described verification message according to described positional information Take field data to be measured and verification field data indescribably.

Message content correction verification module 234 is used for relatively described field data to be measured and the verification field data of corresponding field, Generate described content authentication result.

Can be first according to verification message, the automatic analytic kernel XML definition file to message.Obtained by above-mentioned field position again Delivery block 232, according to verification mark (TFLAG) of field in verification message, extracts the field area information including verification test in I.e. positional information, can store with the form of array [<2,20C>,<3,23G>,<4,98a>].

By above-mentioned field data extraction module 233, according to the field area information including verification test in extracted, respectively From message to be measured and verification message, the information of corresponding field is extracted, message X group to be measured, verification message Y can be formed respectively Group field data set.

By above-mentioned message content correction verification module 234, according to X group field data set and the Y of verification message of message to be measured Group field data set, the content carrying out corresponding field one by one carries out comparison of coherence, and the recordable comparative result often organizing field. If comparative result is consistent, then can be designated as Y, if comparative result is inconsistent, then can be designated as N, message to be measured and verification can be preserved simultaneously Concrete field data in message, form can be " message field data # to be measured verification message field data ".

Figure 23 is the structural representation of the data communications test device of another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 23, Figure 16 Shown data communications test device may also include that abnormal field information generating unit 240, test result message signal generating unit 250 and message test report signal generating unit 260, said units is linked in sequence, and abnormal field information generating unit 240 is with above-mentioned Message checking unit 230 connects.

Abnormal field information generating unit 240, for according to described format check result and described content authentication result, is pressed Set packed format and generate the abnormal field information of described message to be measured.

Test result message signal generating unit 250 is used for according to described abnormal field information the exception in described message to be measured Field is labeled, and the message to be measured after mark is saved as test result message.

Message test report signal generating unit 260 includes type of message, to be measured for generating according to described test result message The message test report of the information of field, format check result and content authentication result.

By abnormal field information generating unit 240, this format check result can include in one or more messages The check results of related pattern.This setting packed format can be various forms, specifically can be set as required.Such as should Set packed format can be [<1,16R, Y>,<2,20C, Y>,<3,23G, N: 4！c//8！n>......].

In one embodiment, abnormal field information generating unit 240 can calculate inspected hurdle according to format check result Figure place a1, by field number b1, and does the statistics of error rate c1=b1/a1, and statistical result can be used for making message to be measured Test report.

In one embodiment, abnormal field information generating unit 240 can calculate further checks field number a2, does not passes through Field number b2, and do the statistics of error rate c2=b2/a2, statistical result can be used for making the test report of message to be measured.

In abnormal field information generating unit 240, according to format check result and content authentication result, can incite somebody to action by field Two kinds of check results are integrated, formed such as sequence number, field, form checked result, Format Reference value, content checked result, Content reference value > information group, wherein, this Format Reference value can determine according to SWIFT message international standard, this content reference value It can be the desired value/expected value of above-mentioned typing.Information group can be used for making the test report of message to be measured.

In one embodiment, above-mentioned message test report can be according to above-mentioned format check result, content authentication result, statistics One or more generations in the data such as result, abnormal field information, information group, test result message.Such as, this message test Report can include essential information, checked result and adnexa three part.Wherein, this essential information can contain type of message, verification model Enclose, check the information such as conclusion；The exception exception detailed, content authentication result that this checked result can contain format check result is bright Carefully, the information such as abnormal conditions shown by field；This adnexa can contain message to be measured, verification message and test result message (can Band marks).

The data communications test device of the embodiment of the present invention, the format and content of message to be measured verifies respectively, it is possible to effectively Promote testing efficiency.After the type determining message to be measured, SWIFT message international standard can be compareed, each to test packet Plant field form to verify, it is possible to effectively get rid of various format issues, there is higher inspection efficiency and test quality.The present invention Rely on SWIFT message international standard to treat to observe and predict literary composition and verify, it is possible to hold test emphasis more accurately, it is possible to increase test Efficiency, it is not necessary to tester grasps the structure content of message, it is possible to increase message test quality.

Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, the reality in terms of the present invention can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation or combine software and hardware Execute the form of example.And, the present invention can use at one or more computers wherein including computer usable program code The upper computer program product implemented of usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of product.

The present invention is with reference to method, equipment (system) and the flow process of computer program according to embodiments of the present invention Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can the most first-class by computer program instructions flowchart and/or block diagram Flow process in journey and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer programs can be provided Instruction arrives the processor of general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce A raw machine so that the instruction performed by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device is produced for real The device of the function specified in one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame now.

These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and computer or other programmable data processing device can be guided with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in this computer-readable memory produces and includes referring to Make the manufacture of device, this command device realize at one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or The function specified in multiple square frames.

These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device so that at meter Perform sequence of operations step on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented process, thus at computer or The instruction performed on other programmable devices provides for realizing at one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/or block diagram one The step of the function specified in individual square frame or multiple square frame.

In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " specific embodiment ", " some enforcements Example ", " such as ", " example ", the description of " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. mean to combine this embodiment or example describes Specific features, structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, The schematic representation of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, knot Structure, material or feature can combine in any one or more embodiments or example in an appropriate manner.

Particular embodiments described above, has been carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect the most in detail Describe in detail bright, be it should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, the guarantor being not intended to limit the present invention Protect scope, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims

1. a data communications test method, it is characterised in that including:

Type and SWIFT message international standard according to message to be measured create message template；

Utilize field to be measured and the described message template generation verification message of described message to be measured；

Utilize described SWIFT message international standard and described verification message message format and the message respectively to described message to be measured Content verifies, and generates format check result and content authentication result respectively.

2. data communications test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:

According to described format check result and described content authentication result, generate the different of described message to be measured by setting packed format Often field information；

According to described abnormal field information, the abnormal field in described message to be measured is labeled, and treating after mark is observed and predicted Literary composition saves as test result message；

Generate according to described test result message and include type of message, field to be measured, format check result and content authentication result The message test report of information.

3. data communications test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that according to type and the SWIFT of message to be measured Message international standard creates message template, including:

The message structure of message template described in type definition according to described SWIFT message international standard and described message to be measured；

Initialize according to described message structure and obtain original template；

Described message template is created according to described message structure and described original template.

4. data communications test method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that utilize the field to be measured of described message to be measured Message is checked with described message template generation, including:

It is described message template-setup field data according to described field to be measured, generates initial message；

According to field qualifier and the field call format of described original template, for described initial message not yet arranges field number According to must defeated field supplement field data are set, generate described verification message.

5. data communications test method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that according to described SWIFT message international standard With the message structure of message template described in the type definition of described message to be measured, including:

From described SWIFT message international standard draw standard field；

Type according to described message to be measured carries out structuring arrangement to the content of described standard field, generates described message knot Structure.

6. data communications test method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that initialize according to described message structure and obtain Original template, including:

Show field option according to described message structure, field qualifier value, field data input, bit data format school, hurdle Test and field block multiplexing initializes, generate described original template.

7. data communications test method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that according to described message structure and described initially Message template described in template establishment, including:

It is that described original template adds field annotation according to described message structure；

Described message template is generated according to the original template after adding field annotation.

8. data communications test method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that be described message according to described field to be measured Template-setup field data, generate initial message, including:

Verification labelling is set for verification field corresponding with described field to be measured in described message template, and is described verification hurdle Position arranges corresponding field data expected value；

According to field qualifier and the field call format of described message template, to arranging the verification hurdle after field data expected value Position carries out format check；

The verification field passing through format check carries out structuring process, generates described initial message.

9. data communications test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that utilize described SWIFT message international standard The message format of described message to be measured is verified, including:

Utilize described SWIFT message international standard that the containing property of block of described message to be measured, block must defeated property, field be contained Property, field must defeated property, qualifier and hurdle bit data format verify, and generate described format check result.

10. data communications test method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that utilize described verification message to treat described The message content observing and predicting literary composition verifies, including:

The positional information of described verification field is obtained according to described verification labelling；

Field data to be measured and verification hurdle are extracted respectively from described message to be measured and described verification message according to described positional information Bit data；

Relatively described field data to be measured and the verification field data of corresponding field, generate described content authentication result.

11. 1 kinds of data communications test devices, it is characterised in that including:

Message template establishment unit, creates message template for the type according to message to be measured and SWIFT message international standard；

Verification message signal generating unit, for utilizing field to be measured and the described message template generation verification report of described message to be measured Literary composition；

Message checking unit, is used for utilizing described SWIFT message international standard and described verification message to observe and predict described treating respectively Message format and the message content of literary composition verify, and generate format check result and content authentication result respectively.

12. data communications test devices as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that also include:

Abnormal field information generating unit, for according to described format check result and described content authentication result, by setting group Qualified formula generates the abnormal field information of described message to be measured；

Test result message signal generating unit, for entering the abnormal field in described message to be measured according to described abnormal field information Rower is noted, and the message to be measured after mark is saved as test result message；

Message test report signal generating unit, includes type of message, field to be measured, lattice for generating according to described test result message The message test report of the information of formula check results and content authentication result.

13. data communications test devices as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described message template establishment unit bag Include:

Message structure generation module, for according to described SWIFT message international standard and the type definition institute of described message to be measured State the message structure of message template；

Original template generation module, obtains original template for initializing according to described message structure；

Message template creation module, for creating described message template according to described message structure and described original template.

14. data communications test devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described verification message signal generating unit bag Include:

Initial message generation module, for being described message template-setup field data according to described field to be measured, generates initial Message；

Verification message generation module, is used for the field qualifier according to described original template and field call format, at the beginning of described Beginning message is not yet arranged field data must defeated field supplement field data are set, generate described verification message.

15. data communications test devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described message structure generation module bag Include:

Standard field abstraction module, for from described SWIFT message international standard draw standard field；

Structuring sorting module, whole for the content of described standard field being carried out structuring according to the type of described message to be measured Reason, generates described message structure.

16. data communications test devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described original template generation module bag Include:

Initialization module, for field option being shown according to described message structure, field qualifier value, field data defeated Enter, field data format check and field block multiplexing initialize, and generate described original template.

17. data communications test devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described message template creation module bag Include:

Field annotations module, being used for according to described message structure is that described original template adds field annotation；

Template generation module, for generating described message template according to the original template after adding field annotation.

18. data communications test devices as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that described initial message generation module bag Include:

Expected value typing module, for arranging verification for verification field corresponding with described field to be measured in described message template Labelling, and corresponding field data expected value is set for described verification field；

Expected value correction verification module, is used for the field qualifier according to described message template and field call format, to arranging field Verification field after data expected value carries out format check；

Field structurized module, carries out structuring process for the verification field passing through format check, generates described initial report Literary composition.

19. data communications test devices as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described message checking unit includes:

Message format correction verification module, for utilize described SWIFT message international standard to the containing property of block of described message to be measured, Block must defeated property, containing property of field, field must defeated property, qualifier and hurdle bit data format verify, and generates described form school Test result.

20. data communications test devices as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that described message checking unit includes:

Field position acquisition module, for obtaining the positional information of described verification field according to described verification labelling；

Field data extraction module, for extracting respectively from described message to be measured and described verification message according to described positional information Field data to be measured and verification field data；

Message content correction verification module, for relatively described field data to be measured and the verification field data of corresponding field, generates institute State content authentication result.