CN106129822A - A kind of box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect - Google Patents

A kind of box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106129822A
CN106129822A CN201610488866.0A CN201610488866A CN106129822A CN 106129822 A CN106129822 A CN 106129822A CN 201610488866 A CN201610488866 A CN 201610488866A CN 106129822 A CN106129822 A CN 106129822A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lightning protection
cabinet
type transformer
box type
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610488866.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海燕
陆杉光
李俊恒
付宁波
陈选聪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Datang Qiubei Wind And Electricity Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Datang Qiubei Wind And Electricity Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Datang Qiubei Wind And Electricity Co Ltd filed Critical Datang Qiubei Wind And Electricity Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610488866.0A priority Critical patent/CN106129822A/en
Publication of CN106129822A publication Critical patent/CN106129822A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/16Earthing arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect, including: lightning protection device, grounding device, dehumidification heater, connection assembly and watch-dog;Lightning protection device comprises non-linear element;Grounding device goes between under comprising no less than two and corresponding grounding body;Dehumidification heater, for regulating the temperature and humidity of cabinet when cabinet seals;Connecting assembly, for connecting the blower fan column foot using described box type transformer, the grounding device of described blower fan column foot is independent of the grounding device of described cabinet;Watch-dog comprises collecting unit, communication unit, alarm unit and control unit, wherein, described collecting unit by Real-time Collection to Thunder Protection parameter be sent to control unit by described communication unit, described control unit analyzes described Thunder Protection parameter, and sends chimes of doom according to the analysis result described alarm unit of control.This cabinet makes wind power equipment can effectively cope with Thunderstorm Weather and be difficult to wreck, and improves the utilization rate of wind power equipment.

Description

A kind of box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect.
Background technology
In view of the Special geographical position of wind energy turbine set, its situation meeting with Thunderstorm Weather is very frequent, and this is to wind power equipment pole Easily cause damage.For example, in Thunderstorm Weather, step down side busbar, element easily suffer short circuit, and circuit is jumped Lock, voltage pulsation all can cause blower fan to be stopped transport.According to reconnaissance at criminal scene analysis, reason substantially: box type transformer and wind-powered electricity generation are defeated Electric line can not be released lightning current the most in time, causes the overlong time of induced lightening electric current, dynamics of releasing inadequate.
Therefore, correlation technique need to improve.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that one of technical problem solved the most to a certain extent in correlation technique.
To this end, the present invention proposes a kind of box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect, including: lightning protection device, grounding device, Dehumidification heater, connection assembly and watch-dog;Described lightning protection device comprises primary coil non-linear being parallel to described transformator Element, wherein, the input of described lightning protection device is two lead-in wires of described primary coil, and the outfan of described lightning protection device connects institute State grounding device;Described grounding device goes between under comprising no less than two and corresponding grounding body;Described dehumidification heater, uses In the temperature and humidity regulating described cabinet when described cabinet seals;Connect assembly, be used for connecting the described box-type transformation of use The blower fan column foot of device, the grounding device of described blower fan column foot is independent of the grounding device of described cabinet;And described watch-dog bag Containing collecting unit, communication unit, alarm unit and control unit, wherein, the lightning protection work that Real-time Collection is arrived by described collecting unit Making parameter and be sent to control unit by described communication unit, described control unit analyzes described Thunder Protection parameter, and according to Analysis result controls described alarm unit and sends chimes of doom.
According to the box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect of the present invention, owing to the centralized earthing device of lightning protection device is independent Grounding device in blower fan column foot so that it is lightning current of can releasing timely and effectively, has low-down residual voltage so that wind-powered electricity generation sets Standby (such as box type transformer) can effectively cope with Thunderstorm Weather and be difficult to wreck, and improves the utilization rate of wind power equipment, Ensure that the reliability and stability of wind-power electricity generation;Watch-dog in cabinet is easy to the operation maintenance personnel of wind energy turbine set and is learnt that wind-powered electricity generation sets in time Standby duty handling failure, shorten the idle time of wind power equipment;Meanwhile, the dehumidification heater in cabinet also can keep Temperature and humidity in cabinet is suitable, reduces the fault rate of wind power equipment.
It addition, it is special to have following supplementary technology according to the box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect of the present invention Levy:
In some examples of the present invention, when lead-in wire under described grounding device comprises two, the output of described lightning protection device End is two lead-in wires of described secondary coil, and grounding body is iron core or the secondary shield stating isolating transformer.
In some examples of the present invention, described connection assembly comprises the band iron no less than 20 meters.
In some examples of the present invention, described collecting unit comprises temperature sensor and/or power sensor.
In some examples of the present invention, described non-linear element is varistor, or transient diode, or varistor With the parallel combination of transient diode, or varistor and the tandem compound of transient diode.
In some examples of the present invention, described communication unit is wireless communication module, RS232 communication module or RS485 Communication module.
In some examples of the present invention, the resistance of grounding body and structure are respectively according to resistivity and the soil layer of ground connection soil Structure is designed.
In some examples of the present invention, described dehumidification heater, described connection assembly and described watch-dog all have absolutely Edge set.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the watch-dog of the box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect according to embodiments of the present invention Figure.
Reference:
100, box type transformer cabinet;
1, lightning protection device;
2, grounding device;
3, dehumidification heater
4, assembly is connected;
5, watch-dog;
51, collecting unit;
52, communication unit;
53, alarm unit;
54, control unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings.Below with reference to The embodiment that accompanying drawing describes is exemplary, it is intended to is used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect according to embodiments of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of box type transformer cabinet 100 with lightning protection effect, it may include: lightning protection device 1, ground connection dress Put 2, dehumidification heater 3, connection assembly 4 and watch-dog 5.
Concrete, described lightning protection device 1 can comprise non-linear element, and it is parallel on the primary coil of described transformator. Wherein, described non-linear element can be varistor, or transient diode, or varistor and transient diode are also Joint group closes, or varistor and the tandem compound of transient diode.The input of described lightning protection device is described primary coil Two lead-in wires, outfan connects described grounding device.
Described grounding device 2 goes between under can comprising no less than two and corresponding grounding body.In concrete application, work as institute Stating grounding device when comprising under two lead-in wire, the outfan of described lightning protection device is two lead-in wires of described secondary coil, grounding body For stating iron core or the secondary shield of isolating transformer.
In order to farthest reduce the time of grounding body response current, improve the ability of leadage circuit, setting of grounding body Count most important.During exploration and design, the designing unit of wind energy turbine set is accomplished by providing the soil of wind power equipment present position The resistivity of layer, and soil layer construction, thus resistivity and soil layer construction according to ground connection soil designs described ground connection respectively The resistance of body and structure.
When described box type transformer cabinet is for sealing, can not ventilate inside it, its temperature and humidity is uncontrollable.Such as, When described cabinet is by the time of tide, and its lightning protection effect is had a greatly reduced quality, and is easily struck by lightning.Based on this, in described box-type transformer cabinet Portion is provided with dehumidification heater 3, and it is for the temperature and humidity of cabinet described in adapt when described cabinet seals, thus Ensure that cabinet is in normal operating conditions, reduce the frequency being struck by lightning.
Described connection assembly 4 is for connecting the blower fan column foot using described box type transformer, the ground connection of described blower fan column foot Device is independent of the grounding device of described cabinet.In view of the independent centralized earthing device of described cabinet, the ability of its leakage current Drastically increase, therefore there is good lightning protection effect.In wind energy turbine set, described connection assembly 4 can be no less than 20 meters Band iron, its with use this box type transformer blower fan column foot more than 2 be connected.
It addition, learn duty the handling failure of wind power equipment in time for ease of the operation maintenance personnel of wind energy turbine set, shorten The idle time of wind power equipment, in described cabinet, inside is provided with described watch-dog 5.In actual application, as shown in Figure 2, institute State watch-dog 5 and can comprise collecting unit 51, communication unit 52, alarm unit 53 and control unit 54.Wherein, described collection is single Unit 51 can comprise temperature sensor and/or power sensor, or other parameter sensors.Described communication unit 52 can be nothing Line communication module, RS232 communication module or RS485 communication module etc..
The operation principle of described watch-dog 5 is: described collecting unit 51 by Real-time Collection to Thunder Protection parameter pass through Described communication unit 52 is sent to control unit 54, and described control unit 54 analyzes described Thunder Protection parameter, and according to analysis Described in output control, alarm unit 53 sends chimes of doom.
In order to strengthen the lightning protection effect of wind power equipment, the described dehumidification heater 3 in cabinet, described connection assembly 4 and institute State watch-dog 5 and be equipped with corresponding insulation sleeve.
According to the box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect of the present invention, owing to the centralized earthing device of lightning protection device is independent Grounding device in blower fan column foot so that it is lightning current of can releasing timely and effectively, has low-down residual voltage so that wind-powered electricity generation sets Standby (such as box type transformer) can effectively cope with Thunderstorm Weather and be difficult to wreck, and improves the utilization rate of wind power equipment, Ensure that the reliability and stability of wind-power electricity generation;Watch-dog in cabinet is easy to the operation maintenance personnel of wind energy turbine set and is learnt that wind-powered electricity generation sets in time Standby duty handling failure, shorten the idle time of wind power equipment;Meanwhile, the dehumidification heater in cabinet also can keep Temperature and humidity in cabinet is suitable, reduces the fault rate of wind power equipment.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example " or the description of " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material or spy Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be in office One or more embodiments or example combine in an appropriate manner.Additionally, in the case of the most conflicting, the skill of this area The feature of the different embodiments described in this specification or example and different embodiment or example can be tied by art personnel Close and combination.
Although above it has been shown and described that embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to being interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, revises, replaces and modification.

Claims (8)

1. a box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect, it is characterised in that including: lightning protection device, grounding device, dehumidifying add Hot device, connection assembly and watch-dog;
Described lightning protection device comprises the non-linear element of the primary coil being parallel to described transformator, wherein, and described lightning protection device defeated Entering the end two lead-in wires for described primary coil, the outfan of described lightning protection device connects described grounding device;
Described grounding device goes between under comprising no less than two and corresponding grounding body;
Described dehumidification heater, for regulating the temperature and humidity of described cabinet when described cabinet seals;
Connecting assembly, for connecting the blower fan column foot using described box type transformer, the grounding device of described blower fan column foot is independent Grounding device in described cabinet;And
Described watch-dog comprises collecting unit, communication unit, alarm unit and control unit, and wherein, described collecting unit will be real Time the Thunder Protection parameter that collects be sent to control unit by described communication unit, described control unit analyzes described lightning protection Running parameter, and send chimes of doom according to the analysis result described alarm unit of control.
The box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when described ground connection fills Putting when comprising under two lead-in wire, the outfan of described lightning protection device is two lead-in wires of secondary coil, and grounding body is for stating isolation transformation The iron core of device or secondary shield.
The box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connection assembly Comprise the band iron no less than 20 meters.
The box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described collecting unit Comprise temperature sensor and/or power sensor.
The box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described non-linear unit Part is varistor, or transient diode, or varistor and the parallel combination of transient diode, or varistor and transient state two The tandem compound of pole pipe.
The box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described communication unit For wireless communication module, RS232 communication module or RS485 communication module.
7. according to the arbitrary described box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that grounding body Resistance and structure resistivity and soil layer construction according to ground connection soil respectively be designed.
8. according to the arbitrary described box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described remove Wet heater, described connection assembly and described watch-dog all have insulation sleeve.
CN201610488866.0A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect Pending CN106129822A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610488866.0A CN106129822A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610488866.0A CN106129822A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106129822A true CN106129822A (en) 2016-11-16

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CN201610488866.0A Pending CN106129822A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of box type transformer cabinet with lightning protection effect

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CN (1) CN106129822A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1079846A (en) * 1992-12-05 1993-12-22 徐毅军 A kind of protection method for preventing thunder to distribution transformer
JPH06213946A (en) * 1993-01-20 1994-08-05 Chubu Electric Power Co Inc Device and method for measuring grounding resistance of distribution line
CN202534936U (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-11-14 周志强 Lightning rod device for completely protecting from direct lightning flash on small-scale wind power farm
CN103474977A (en) * 2013-09-30 2013-12-25 深圳科安达电子科技股份有限公司 Lightning protection device, lightning protection combination and lightning protection cabinet
CN103987216A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-08-13 广西南宁百兰斯科技开发有限公司 Control cabinet with lightning protector
CN104064333A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-09-24 合肥鑫伟电力设备有限公司 Outdoor anti-thunder transformer
CN105353709A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-24 重庆臻远电气有限公司 Lightning protection switchgear monitoring apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1079846A (en) * 1992-12-05 1993-12-22 徐毅军 A kind of protection method for preventing thunder to distribution transformer
JPH06213946A (en) * 1993-01-20 1994-08-05 Chubu Electric Power Co Inc Device and method for measuring grounding resistance of distribution line
CN202534936U (en) * 2011-08-03 2012-11-14 周志强 Lightning rod device for completely protecting from direct lightning flash on small-scale wind power farm
CN103474977A (en) * 2013-09-30 2013-12-25 深圳科安达电子科技股份有限公司 Lightning protection device, lightning protection combination and lightning protection cabinet
CN103987216A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-08-13 广西南宁百兰斯科技开发有限公司 Control cabinet with lightning protector
CN104064333A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-09-24 合肥鑫伟电力设备有限公司 Outdoor anti-thunder transformer
CN105353709A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-02-24 重庆臻远电气有限公司 Lightning protection switchgear monitoring apparatus

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Application publication date: 20161116