CN106129619B - Integrated antenna integrated with tower top amplifier module - Google Patents
Integrated antenna integrated with tower top amplifier module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106129619B CN106129619B CN201610716547.0A CN201610716547A CN106129619B CN 106129619 B CN106129619 B CN 106129619B CN 201610716547 A CN201610716547 A CN 201610716547A CN 106129619 B CN106129619 B CN 106129619B
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- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- amplifier module
- tower top
- module
- integrated
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/42—Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/50—Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
Abstract
The invention relates to an integrated antenna, and provides an integrated antenna integrated with a tower top amplifier module, which comprises an antenna housing and an antenna module arranged in the antenna housing, wherein the antenna housing is also fixedly provided with the tower top amplifier module, a control unit of the antenna module is connected with the tower top amplifier module by adopting a radio frequency jumper, and an antenna joint of the antenna module is connected with the tower top amplifier module by adopting an AISG (antenna identification system) connecting wire. In the invention, the tower top amplifier module and the antenna module are integrated on the antenna cover, and the distance between the tower top amplifier module and the antenna module is short, and the tower top amplifier module and the antenna module are connected by adopting a short radio frequency jumper wire, so that the loss of antenna gain can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an integrated antenna, in particular to an integrated antenna integrated with a tower top amplifier module.
Background
At present, an antenna and a tower top amplifier (TMA) are independently installed on an iron tower and connected through a radio frequency jumper, the longer the radio frequency jumper connected between the antenna and the tower top amplifier is, the lower the gain is, and the installation and connection of a plurality of devices on the tower also increase the construction difficulty.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated antenna integrated with a tower top amplifier module, which aims to solve the problems that the gain is reduced because the existing tower top amplifier module is separated from the antenna.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
the embodiment of the invention provides an integrated antenna integrated with a tower top amplifier module, which comprises an antenna housing and an antenna module arranged in the antenna housing, wherein the antenna housing is also fixedly provided with the tower top amplifier module, a control unit of the antenna module is connected with the tower top amplifier module by adopting a radio frequency jumper, and an antenna joint of the antenna module is connected with the tower top amplifier module by adopting an AISG (antenna identification system) connecting wire.
Further, the tower top amplifier module is installed in the antenna housing, the antenna housing has two ports along the length direction, and the tower top amplifier module is located at one of the ports.
Further, the antenna housing is divided into two chambers by a partition plate, and the tower top amplifier module and the antenna module are respectively located in the two chambers.
Further, in the port department that the tower top amplifier module corresponds is provided with a decorative board, this port of decorative board shroud, decorate to cover be provided with respectively with the tower top amplifier module and two AISG mouths that the antenna module connects, just two are connected to the AISG connecting wire the AISG mouth.
Furthermore, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the decorative plate.
Furthermore, each heat dissipation hole is in a strip shape.
Furthermore, another port of the antenna housing is plugged by an end cover, and the end cover is detachably connected with the antenna housing.
Further, a connecting sheet is installed on the outer side of the antenna housing, and the antenna module and the tower top amplifier module are fixedly connected with the connecting sheet.
Specifically, the antenna house is the cuboid, the connection piece has the kink of two relative settings, two the kink all laminate install in on the surface of antenna house.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the integrated antenna, the tower top amplifier module and the antenna module are integrated on the antenna cover, the distance between the tower top amplifier module and the antenna module is short, and the tower top amplifier module and the antenna module are connected by only adopting a short radio frequency jumper wire, so that the loss of antenna gain can be effectively reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated antenna integrated with a tower top amplifier module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the integrated antenna integrated with the tower top amplifier module of fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic back view of the integrated antenna integrated with the tower top amplifier module of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an integrated antenna integrated with a tower top amplifier module 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an antenna housing 1 and an antenna module 2 disposed inside the antenna housing 1, the antenna housing 1 is further fixed with the tower top amplifier module 3, the antenna module 2 includes an antenna unit and a control unit, the control unit of the antenna module 2 is connected to the tower top amplifier module 3 by using a radio frequency jumper 21, and an antenna connector of the antenna unit of the antenna module 2 is connected to the tower top amplifier module 3 by using an AISG connection line 31. In the invention, the antenna module 2 is a core component of the integrated antenna and can realize information transmission, the tower top amplifier module 3 is an auxiliary component, the tower top amplifier module 3 is matched with the antenna module 2 to improve the overall sensitivity of the integrated antenna, the tower top amplifier module 3 is integrated on the antenna housing 1, so that the distance between the tower top amplifier module 3 and the antenna module 2 is very short, and the AISG ports 321 of the tower top amplifier module and the antenna module are only required to adopt a very short outdoor AISG connecting wire 31, thereby causing very small loss of antenna gain, and because the tower top amplifier module 3 is connected with the control unit of the antenna module 2 through the outdoor AISG connecting wire 31, the adjustment of the electrical inclination angle of the antenna unit can be controlled by directly transmitting signals through the radio frequency jumper 21. In addition, the tower top amplifier module 3 is integrated on the antenna housing 1, when the antenna housing 1 is installed, the installation of the tower top amplifier module 3 and the antenna module 2 can be realized only by fixing the antenna housing 1 to a specified position, and the tower top amplifier module 3 is not required to be installed on the tower top independently, so that the installation difficulty is greatly reduced, and the installation cost and the manufacturing cost can be effectively controlled.
Optimize the above-mentioned embodiment, tower top amplifier module 3 is installed in radome 1, and radome 1 has two ports along its length direction, and tower top amplifier module 3 is located one of them port department. In this embodiment, arrange tower top amplifier module 3 in antenna house 1, can play the guard action to tower top amplifier module 3 through antenna house 1, can guarantee the pleasing to the eye of integration antenna moreover, the production equipment is convenient. Generally, another port demountable installation at antenna house 1 has end cover 11, this port of end cover 11 can shutoff, adopt end cover 11 to seal this port of antenna house 1 promptly, in the actual installation, end cover 11 is located the top, the last port of antenna house 1 seals, can guarantee the waterproof performance in the antenna house 1 to this end cover 11, make external rainwater be difficult to get into in the antenna house 1 easily, can play the guard action to antenna module 2 and tower top amplifier module 3, in addition because be connected for dismantling between end cover 11 and the antenna house 1, can demolish it on by antenna house 1 when necessary, the corresponding port of antenna house 1 this moment is opened, thereby it is fixed with antenna module 2's installation to the convenient tower top amplifier module 3 in the antenna house 1.
With particular reference to fig. 1, in order to optimize the above embodiment, a partition plate 12 is disposed in the radome 1, the radome 1 is divided into two chambers by the partition plate 12, and the tower amplifier module 3 and the antenna module 2 are respectively disposed in the two chambers. In this embodiment, since the tower top amplifier module 3 generates heat when operating, and the partition plate 12 separates the tower top amplifier module 3 and the antenna module 2 into two chambers, the heat generated when operating the tower top amplifier module 3 cannot be easily conducted into the chamber on one side of the antenna module 2, thereby effectively preventing the heat from interfering with the operation of the antenna module 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, a decorative plate 32 is disposed at a port corresponding to the tower top amplifier module 3, the decorative plate 32 covers the port corresponding to the decorative plate 32, the tower top amplifier module 3 is completely located in the antenna housing 1, the decorative plate 32 can protect the tower top amplifier module 3, two AISG ports 321 are disposed on the decorative plate 32, the two AISG ports 321 are respectively connected with the tower top amplifier module 3 and the antenna module 2, that is, the AISG ports 321 on the tower top amplifier module 3 and the antenna module 2 are transferred onto the decorative plate 32, the AISG connecting line 31 connects the two AISG ports 321 on the decorative plate 32, the AISG connecting line 31 is located outside the antenna housing 1 in the structure, a cavity space on one side of the tower top amplifier module 3 of the antenna housing 1 does not need to be occupied, and an optimization effect can be exerted on the cavity space on the side. Usually, seted up a plurality of louvres 322 on decorative board 32 for the heat that the during operation of discharge tower top amplifier module 3 produced avoids the heat to accumulate in antenna house 1, and factor of safety reduces not only, influences antenna module 2's working property moreover, can adopt multiple structural style such as rectangular shape or circular to louvre 322, and of course it should stagger with two AISG mouths 321.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a connecting sheet 4 is further installed on the outer side of the radome 1, and both the antenna module 2 and the tower top amplifier module 3 are fixedly connected to the connecting sheet 4. In this embodiment, the connecting sheet 4 is the mount pad of the antenna module 2 and the tower top amplifier module 3, so that the antenna housing 1, the antenna module 2 and the tower top amplifier module 3 are a whole, the overall strength is increased, and the radio frequency jumper 21 connecting the tower top amplifier module 3 and the antenna module 2 can be prevented from being damaged due to stress. The radome 1 is a cuboid structure, and the connecting piece 4 has two relative kinks 41 that set up and connects the connecting portion 42 of two kinks 41, and the connecting piece 4 is U type structure promptly, and when being fixed in the installation of connecting piece 4 on the radome 1, the connecting portion 42 and two kinks 41 of connecting piece 4 are all laminated and are installed on the surface of radome 1. In this structure, the tower top amplifier module 3 and the antenna module 2 are both mounted and fixed on the connecting portion 42 of the connecting sheet 4, and the two bending portions 41 clamp the two opposite side surfaces of the radome 1, so that the structural strength of the integrated antenna at the position can be further effectively enhanced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an integrated antenna that has tower top amplifier module, includes the antenna house and set up in antenna module in the antenna house, its characterized in that: the antenna cover is also fixed with a tower top amplifier module, the tower top amplifier module is installed in the antenna cover, the antenna cover adopts a partition plate to be divided into two chambers, the tower top amplifier module and the antenna module are respectively positioned in the two chambers, a control unit of the antenna module and the tower top amplifier module are connected by adopting a radio frequency jumper, an antenna joint of the antenna module and the tower top amplifier module are connected by adopting an AISG connecting wire, the antenna cover is provided with two ports along the length direction, the tower top amplifier module is positioned at one port, a decorative plate is arranged at the port corresponding to the tower top amplifier module, the decorative plate covers the port, the decorative plate is provided with two AISG ports respectively connected with the tower top amplifier module and the antenna module, and the AISG connecting wire is connected with the two AISG ports, the AISG connecting wire is located the outside of antenna house.
2. The integrated tower amplifier module integrated antenna of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the decorative plate.
3. The integrated tower amplifier module integrated antenna of claim 2, wherein: each heat dissipation hole is in a strip shape.
4. The integrated tower amplifier module integrated antenna of claim 1, wherein: and the other port of the antenna housing is blocked by an end cover, and the end cover is detachably connected with the antenna housing.
5. The integrated tower amplifier module integrated antenna of claim 1, wherein: and a connecting sheet is arranged on the outer side of the antenna housing, and the antenna module and the tower top amplifier module are fixedly connected with the connecting sheet.
6. The integrated tower amplifier module integrated antenna of claim 5, wherein: the antenna house is the cuboid, the connection piece has the kink of two relative settings, two the kink all laminate install in on the surface of antenna house.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610716547.0A CN106129619B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Integrated antenna integrated with tower top amplifier module |
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CN201610716547.0A CN106129619B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Integrated antenna integrated with tower top amplifier module |
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CN106129619A CN106129619A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
CN106129619B true CN106129619B (en) | 2021-09-07 |
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CN2699491Y (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-05-11 | 凯瑟雷恩工厂两合公司 | Antenna assembly |
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WO2014100681A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Andrew Llc | Standard antenna interface |
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CN201436698U (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2010-04-07 | 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 | Antenna integrated with upstream tower amplifier |
CN202004148U (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-10-05 | 佛山市健博通电讯实业有限公司 | Integrated base station antenna used for wireless system |
GB201103053D0 (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-04-06 | Radio Design | Voltage adaption unit and method of use thereof |
CN204189967U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆九洲星熠导航设备有限公司 | A kind of Vehicular satellite navigation anti-interference antenna |
CN104602369A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-05-06 | 深圳三星通信技术研究有限公司 | RRU (Remote Radio Unit) of integrated antenna |
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CN2699491Y (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2005-05-11 | 凯瑟雷恩工厂两合公司 | Antenna assembly |
CN201222733Y (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2009-04-15 | 中国移动通信研究院 | Integration structure for built-in antenna and tower lay |
EP2341577A1 (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2011-07-06 | Ubidyne, Inc. | A method and apparatus for tilting beams in a mobile communications network |
CN102292869A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-12-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | On-line adjusting method and system of base station antenna angle |
CN102291747A (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-12-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Base station system supporting tower top amplifier and realization method thereof |
WO2013187811A1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-12-19 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Calibration coupleing unit, ccu, and a method therein for enabling calibration of base station |
CN103516408A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Antenna feeder network system |
CN103238369A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-08-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Base station |
WO2014100681A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Andrew Llc | Standard antenna interface |
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