CN106128856B - A kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off - Google Patents

A kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106128856B
CN106128856B CN201610533367.9A CN201610533367A CN106128856B CN 106128856 B CN106128856 B CN 106128856B CN 201610533367 A CN201610533367 A CN 201610533367A CN 106128856 B CN106128856 B CN 106128856B
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China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic pressure
switch
pedestal
controlling switch
spring diaphragm
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CN201610533367.9A
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CN106128856A (en
Inventor
潘飘飘
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Ningbo Hui Rong Electric Appliance Co Ltd
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Ningbo Hui Rong Electric Appliance Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610533367.9A priority Critical patent/CN106128856B/en
Publication of CN106128856A publication Critical patent/CN106128856A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H01H35/24Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow
    • H01H35/34Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow actuated by diaphragm
    • H01H35/343Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow actuated by diaphragm by snap acting diaphragm

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off, including pedestal, the water inlet pipe being arranged in pedestal side wall and the outlet pipe being arranged at the top of pedestal, the water inlet pipe is provided with valve, the inside of the pedestal is provided with the fixed seat connected with water inlet pipe, the inside of fixed seat is provided with the hydraulic pressure switch storehouse connected with water inlet pipe, top end inside hydraulic pressure switch storehouse is provided with pressure adjustable check valve, the first pod apertures and the second pod apertures are respectively equipped with the left and right sides wall in hydraulic pressure switch storehouse, the spring diaphragm inserted by fixed seat bottom is provided with inside hydraulic pressure switch storehouse, the bottom of spring diaphragm passes through seesaw push rod connecting valve support, the inside of switch bracket is fixed with power switching device, the top of power switching device is provided with the on & off switch contacted with seesaw push rod bottom.The structural behaviour using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention is stable, using concept of differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off, can accomplish that low hydraulic pressure starts, security performance is high.

Description

A kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off.
Background technology
At present because instant electric tap has the characteristics that water flowing energization, instant-heating, thus its water-saving, power saving, Save time, while product price is not high, increasingly by big well-established.But find that production is present during long-term use Problem, existing products in markets can produce the failures such as automatic start heating and show under icy conditions or in the case of delivery port blocking As, the accident of serious harm common people's property safety such as generation spontaneous combustion, blast and life security when serious, while some low hydraulic pressures Area, existing electric hot water tap easily occur to start hypertonia, cause in some low hydraulic pressure area cisco unity malfunctions or go out Coolant-temperature gage is too high to situation about using.Problem above have impact on the acceptance and popularity rate of product.
Failure cause caused by above-mentioned electric hot water tap is to all employ a common parts-glued membrane switch, some It is hydraulic pressure switch.Feature is that a silica gel material diaphragm is set in a cavity, and hydraulic pressure switch, which is jacked up, when having water causes Switch is by jack-up energization work.Its shortcoming is:When water is frozen in cavity, cause because water becomes volume increase after ice Glued membrane is jacked up so that switch energization causes calandria dry combustion method out of control;In addition when delivery port is plugged or external choked flow member device During part, glued membrane force switches jack up calandria energization work when opening water valve, and now water can not discharge in time in water tank, because And produce dry combustion method or blast;And glued membrane switch startup pressure ratio is higher, some flows are smaller, low hydraulic pressure is regional can not be normal Use.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, including pedestal, it is arranged on entering in pedestal side wall Water pipe and the outlet pipe being arranged at the top of pedestal, the water inlet pipe are provided with valve, and the inside of the pedestal is provided with and water inlet The fixed seat of pipe connection, the inside of fixed seat are provided with the hydraulic pressure switch storehouse connected with water inlet pipe, the top inside hydraulic pressure switch storehouse Place is provided with pressure adjustable check valve, and the top of pressure adjustable check valve is fixed by plug, the left and right sides wall in hydraulic pressure switch storehouse On be respectively equipped with the first pod apertures and the second pod apertures, the spring diaphragm inserted by fixed seat bottom is provided with inside hydraulic pressure switch storehouse Piece, the bottom of spring diaphragm are fixed with power switching device, power supply by seesaw push rod connecting valve support, the inside of switch bracket The top of derailing switch is provided with the on & off switch contacted with seesaw push rod bottom.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, set inside the fixed seat on the right side of the spring diaphragm Have and the integrally formed boss of fixed seat.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, the spring diaphragm is by the inside in hydraulic pressure switch storehouse It is divided into left chamber body and right chamber body, left chamber body and right chamber body are empty by the first pod apertures and the inside of the second pod apertures and pedestal respectively Chamber connects.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, the inside of the spring diaphragm, which is inlaid with, plays branch The door shape support member of support effect.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, the cross section of the seesaw push rod is L-shaped structure, The top of seesaw push rod is plugged on the inside of the spring diaphragm after passing through switch bracket.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, the top end face of the switch bracket are provided with and bullet The fixing groove that spring diaphragm bottom face is engaged, the bottom face of spring diaphragm, which is fixed in fixing groove, realizes sealing function.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, the switch bracket are fixed by screws in fixation On the bottom face of seat.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are compared with prior art:The knot using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention Structure stable performance, structure is novel, using concept of differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off, by adjusting the first pod apertures aperture and pressure The operation force of adjustable one-way valve, the startup pressure of differential water pressures controlling switch can be adjusted, can accomplish that low hydraulic pressure starts so that production Water is frozen inside product, delivery port is blocked or the external choke apparatus of delivery port when, even if water valve is opened, Switch will not also be powered, and security performance is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off described in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is spring diaphragm in a kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off described in the embodiment of the present invention Structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is seesaw push rod in a kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off described in the embodiment of the present invention Structural representation;
Fig. 5 is switch bracket in a kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off described in the embodiment of the present invention Structural representation;
Fig. 6 is power switching device in a kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off described in the embodiment of the present invention Structural representation.
In figure:
1st, pedestal;2nd, water inlet pipe;3rd, outlet pipe;4th, valve;5th, fixed seat;6th, hydraulic pressure switch storehouse;7th, pressure adjustable is unidirectional Valve;8th, plug;9th, the first pod apertures;10th, the second pod apertures;11st, spring diaphragm;12nd, seesaw push rod;13rd, switch bracket;14、 Power switching device;15th, on & off switch;16th, boss;17th, left chamber body;18th, right chamber body;19th, door shape support member;20th, fixing groove;21、 Screw.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below Example is used to illustrate the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off, including pedestal 1, it is arranged on pedestal 1 Water inlet pipe 2 in side wall and the outlet pipe 3 for being arranged on the top of pedestal 1, the water inlet pipe 2 are provided with valve 4, the pedestal 1 Inside be provided with the fixed seat 5 that connect with water inlet pipe 2, the inside of fixed seat 5 provided with the hydraulic pressure switch storehouse 6 connected with water inlet pipe 2, Top end inside hydraulic pressure switch storehouse 6 is provided with pressure adjustable check valve 7, and the top of pressure adjustable check valve 7 is solid by plug 8 It is fixed, the first pod apertures 9 and the second pod apertures 10 are respectively equipped with the left and right sides wall in hydraulic pressure switch storehouse 6, inside hydraulic pressure switch storehouse 6 Provided with the spring diaphragm 11 inserted by the bottom of fixed seat 5, the bottom of spring diaphragm 11 passes through the connecting valve support of seesaw push rod 12 13, the inside of switch bracket 13 is fixed with power switching device 14, and the top of power switching device 14 is provided with and the bottom of seesaw push rod 12 The on & off switch 15 of contact.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, in the fixed seat 5 on the right side of the spring diaphragm 11 Portion is provided with boss 16 integrally formed with fixed seat 5.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, the spring diaphragm 11 is by hydraulic pressure switch storehouse 6 Inside is divided into left chamber body 17 and right chamber body 18, and left chamber body 17 and right chamber body 18 pass through the first pod apertures 9 and the second pod apertures respectively 10 with the connects with the internal cavities of pedestal 1.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, the inside of the spring diaphragm 11, which is inlaid with, plays The door shape support member 19 of supporting role.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, the cross section of the seesaw push rod 12 is L-shaped knot Structure, the top of seesaw push rod 12 pass through the inside that the spring diaphragm 11 is plugged on after switch bracket 13.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, the top end face of the switch bracket 13 be provided with The fixing groove 20 that the bottom face of spring diaphragm 11 is engaged, the bottom face of spring diaphragm 11, which is fixed in fixing groove 20, realizes that sealing is made With.
The structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention, the switch bracket 13 are fixed on by screw 21 On the bottom face of fixed seat 5.
When specifically used, Natural Water is entered the structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off of the present invention by water inlet pipe Enter into left chamber body, the water in left chamber body is entered in pedestal by the first pod apertures and pressure adjustable check valve, in pedestal Water enters right chamber body by the second pod apertures, while the water in pedestal is discharged outside by outlet pipe.Due to the water in pedestal Directly discharged through outlet pipe, therefore the hydraulic pressure in pedestal is extremely low, the hydraulic pressure in right chamber body is equal to the hydraulic pressure in pedestal.Work as water inlet When pipe hydraulic pressure is more than 0.03MPa, due to the first pod apertures aperture very little, along with the choked flow of both pressure adjustable check valves is made With so that hydraulic pressure is more than the hydraulic pressure in right chamber body in left chamber body, and caused pressure differential push the spring diaphragm and seesaw push rod are to the right It is mobile.Power is conducted on & off switch by lever principle by seesaw push rod again, the bottom pressure switches key of seesaw push rod, power supply Derailing switch energization work.When water inlet pipe hydraulic pressure is less than 0.03MPa, although hydraulic pressure is more than hydraulic pressure in right chamber body in left chamber body, Caused pressure differential is insufficient to push the spring diaphragm own resilience and switched make a concerted effort to the feedback force of seesaw push rod.Power supply is opened Close the work of device no power.When water inlet pressure it is big to a certain extent when, adjustable one-way valve, which works, causes the hydraulic pressure of left chamber body to release A part, it is excessive and produce fracture phenomena that protection spring diaphragm is unlikely to stress.
Operation force additionally by the first pod apertures pore size of regulation and pressure adjustable check valve is specific to set product Startup pressure.Therefore the startup pressure of adjustable product so that low hydraulic pressure area could be used that.When outlet pipe is blocked, ice When freezing, connecing choked flow part, because left chamber body, right chamber body, pedestal are all intercommunications, the hydraulic pressure in pedestal does not produce because of outer draining Low pressure is given birth to, now the hydraulic pressure in left chamber body and right chamber body is all equal.Left chamber body and right chamber body can not produce differential water pressures, now Switch does not work.When the water in left chamber body and right chamber body is all frozen, spring diaphragm is also frozen in the lump, now Power switching device no power works.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvement and modification can also be made, these improvement and modification Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off, including pedestal (1), it is arranged on entering in pedestal (1) side wall Water pipe (2) and the outlet pipe (3) being arranged at the top of pedestal (1), it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe (2) is provided with valve (4), the inside of the pedestal (1) is provided with the fixed seat (5) connected with water inlet pipe (2), and the inside of fixed seat (5) is provided with and water inlet The hydraulic pressure switch storehouse (6) of (2) connection is managed, hydraulic pressure switch storehouse (6) internal top end is provided with pressure adjustable check valve (7), pressure The top of adjustable one-way valve (7) is fixed by plug (8), and being respectively equipped with first on the left and right sides wall of hydraulic pressure switch storehouse (6) leads Discharge orifice (9) and the second pod apertures (10), the spring diaphragm inserted by fixed seat (5) bottom is provided with inside hydraulic pressure switch storehouse (6) (11), the inside of hydraulic pressure switch storehouse (6) is divided into left chamber body (17) and right chamber body (18), spring diaphragm (11) by spring diaphragm (11) Bottom power switching device is fixed with by seesaw push rod (12) connecting valve support (13), the inside of switch bracket (13) (14), the top of power switching device (14) is provided with the on & off switch (15) contacted with seesaw push rod (12) bottom.
2. the structure according to claim 1 using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off, it is characterised in that:The spring diaphragm It is provided with and fixed seat (5) integrally formed boss (16) inside fixed seat (5) on the right side of piece (11).
3. the structure according to claim 1 using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off, it is characterised in that:The left chamber body (17) and right chamber body (18) passes through the first pod apertures (9) and the second pod apertures (10) and the connects with the internal cavities of pedestal (1) respectively.
4. the structure according to claim 1 using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off, it is characterised in that:The spring diaphragm The inside of piece (11) is inlaid with the door shape support member (19) played a supporting role.
5. the structure according to claim 1 using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off, it is characterised in that:The seesaw top The cross section of bar (12) is L-shaped structure, and the top of seesaw push rod (12) is plugged on the spring diaphragm after passing through switch bracket (13) The inside of piece (11).
6. the structure according to claim 1 using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off, it is characterised in that:The switch branch The top end face of frame (13) is provided with the fixing groove (20) being engaged with spring diaphragm (11) bottom face, the bottom of spring diaphragm (11) Face is fixed in fixing groove (20) and realizes sealing function.
7. the structure according to claim 1 using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off, it is characterised in that:The switch branch Frame (13) is fixed on the bottom face of fixed seat (5) by screw (21).
CN201610533367.9A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off Active CN106128856B (en)

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CN106128856B true CN106128856B (en) 2018-01-19

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4211901A (en) * 1977-12-29 1980-07-08 Bridgestone Tire Company Limited Pressure sensing switch with conductive deflectable diaphragm
CN1052283A (en) * 1989-12-08 1991-06-19 简·巴林斯 Pressure sensor device
CN2119555U (en) * 1992-01-11 1992-10-21 马列夫 Pressure relay pressure reducing valve
US20080197010A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2008-08-21 Chih Lin Apparatus and method for air relief in an air switch
CN201463216U (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-05-12 广东凌霄泵业股份有限公司 Wet-type anti-dry-heating heater
CN202282295U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-06-20 浙江力夫机电制造有限公司 Micro-pressure differential pressure switch
CN203812803U (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-09-03 张蔚 Flow switch

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4211901A (en) * 1977-12-29 1980-07-08 Bridgestone Tire Company Limited Pressure sensing switch with conductive deflectable diaphragm
CN1052283A (en) * 1989-12-08 1991-06-19 简·巴林斯 Pressure sensor device
CN2119555U (en) * 1992-01-11 1992-10-21 马列夫 Pressure relay pressure reducing valve
US20080197010A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2008-08-21 Chih Lin Apparatus and method for air relief in an air switch
CN201463216U (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-05-12 广东凌霄泵业股份有限公司 Wet-type anti-dry-heating heater
CN202282295U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-06-20 浙江力夫机电制造有限公司 Micro-pressure differential pressure switch
CN203812803U (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-09-03 张蔚 Flow switch

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