CN106128856A - A kind of structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity - Google Patents

A kind of structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106128856A
CN106128856A CN201610533367.9A CN201610533367A CN106128856A CN 106128856 A CN106128856 A CN 106128856A CN 201610533367 A CN201610533367 A CN 201610533367A CN 106128856 A CN106128856 A CN 106128856A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
electricity
hydraulic pressure
pedestal
water pressures
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Granted
Application number
CN201610533367.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106128856B (en
Inventor
潘飘飘
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Ningbo Hui Rong Electric Appliance Co Ltd
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Ningbo Hui Rong Electric Appliance Co Ltd
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Application filed by Ningbo Hui Rong Electric Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Hui Rong Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610533367.9A priority Critical patent/CN106128856B/en
Publication of CN106128856A publication Critical patent/CN106128856A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106128856B publication Critical patent/CN106128856B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H01H35/24Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow
    • H01H35/34Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow actuated by diaphragm
    • H01H35/343Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow actuated by diaphragm by snap acting diaphragm

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity, including pedestal, it is arranged on the water inlet pipe on pedestal sidewall and is arranged on the outlet pipe at pedestal top, described water inlet pipe is provided with valve, the inside of described pedestal is provided with the fixing seat connected with water inlet pipe, the inside of fixing seat is provided with the hydraulic pressure switch storehouse connected with water inlet pipe, top end within hydraulic pressure switch storehouse is provided with pressure adjustable check valve, the first pod apertures and the second pod apertures it is respectively equipped with on the left and right sides wall in hydraulic pressure switch storehouse, the spring diaphragm inserted by fixing seat bottom portion it is provided with inside hydraulic pressure switch storehouse, seesaw push rod connecting valve support is passed through in the bottom of spring diaphragm, the inside of switch bracket is fixed with power switching device, the top of power switching device is provided with the on & off switch contacted with seesaw push rod bottom.The structural behaviour utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity of the present invention is stablized, and utilizes concept of differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity, can accomplish that low hydraulic pressure starts, and security performance is high.

Description

A kind of structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity.
Background technology
There is at present the features such as water flowing energising, instant-heating due to instant electric faucet, therefore its water-saving, power saving, Saving time, product price is the highest simultaneously, increasingly by the most well-established.But find to produce during life-time service to exist Problem, existing products in markets, under icy conditions or in the case of outlet blocking, can produce and automatically start the faults such as heating now As, there are serious harm common people's property safety such as spontaneous combustion, blast and the accident of life security, simultaneously some low hydraulic pressure ground time serious District, existing electric hot water tap is susceptible to start hypertonia, causes at some low hydraulic pressure area cisco unity malfunctions or go out Coolant-temperature gage is too high to situation about using.Problem above have impact on acceptance and the popularity rate of product.
Failure cause produced by above-mentioned electric hot water tap is to all employ common parts-glued membrane switch, and some is also It is hydraulic pressure switch.Feature is to arrange a silica gel material diaphragm in a cavity, and the when of having water, hydraulic pressure switch is made by jack-up Switch and be energized work by jack-up.Its shortcoming is: when in cavity, water is frozen, and after becoming ice due to water, volume increase causes Glued membrane is by jack-up so that switch energising causes calandria dry combustion method out of control;Additionally it is plugged when outlet or external choked flow unit device During part, glued membrane force switches jack-up calandria energising work when opening water valve, now in water tank, water can not be discharged in time, because of And produce dry combustion method or blast;And the switch activated pressure ratio of glued membrane is higher, some flows hydraulic pressure area less, low cannot be normal Use.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity.
The differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the structure of switch on and off electricity, including pedestal, is arranged on entering on pedestal sidewall Water pipe and be arranged on the outlet pipe at pedestal top, described water inlet pipe is provided with valve, and the inside of described pedestal is provided with and intakes The fixing seat of pipe connection, the inside of fixing seat is provided with the hydraulic pressure switch storehouse connected with water inlet pipe, the top within hydraulic pressure switch storehouse Place is provided with pressure adjustable check valve, and the top of pressure adjustable check valve is fixed by plug, the left and right sides wall in hydraulic pressure switch storehouse On be respectively equipped with the first pod apertures and the second pod apertures, be provided with inside hydraulic pressure switch storehouse by fixing seat bottom portion insert spring diaphragm Sheet, the bottom of spring diaphragm is by seesaw push rod connecting valve support, and the inside of switch bracket is fixed with power switching device, power supply The top of derailing switch is provided with the on & off switch contacted with seesaw push rod bottom.
The differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the structure of switch on and off electricity, sets inside the fixing seat on the right side of described spring diaphragm Have and fix the integrated boss of seat.
The differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the structure of switch on and off electricity, and described spring diaphragm is by the inside in hydraulic pressure switch storehouse It is divided into left cavity and right cavity, left cavity and right cavity empty with the inside of pedestal by the first pod apertures and the second pod apertures respectively Chamber connects.
The differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the structure of switch on and off electricity, and the inside of described spring diaphragm is inlaid with to play and props up The door shape support member of support effect.
The differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the structure of switch on and off electricity, and the cross section of described seesaw push rod is L-shaped structure, The top of seesaw push rod is plugged on the inside of described spring diaphragm after passing switch bracket.
The differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the structure of switch on and off electricity, and the top end face of described switch bracket is provided with and bullet The fixing groove that spring diaphragm bottom face matches, the bottom face of spring diaphragm realizes sealing function in being fixed on fixing groove.
The differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the structure of switch on and off electricity, and described switch bracket is fixed by screws in fixing On the bottom face of seat.
Compared with prior art the invention have the benefit that the differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the knot of switch on and off electricity Structure stable performance, novel structure, utilize concept of differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity, by regulating the first pod apertures aperture and pressure The action force of adjustable one-way valve, it is possible to adjust differential water pressures and control the startup pressure of switch, can accomplish that low hydraulic pressure starts so that produce The internal water of product is frozen, outlet is blocked or when the external choke apparatus of outlet, even if water valve is opened, Switch also will not be energized, and security performance is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity described in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is spring diaphragm in a kind of structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity described in the embodiment of the present invention Structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is seesaw push rod in a kind of structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity described in the embodiment of the present invention Structural representation;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structure breaker in middle support utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity described in the embodiment of the present invention Structural representation;
Fig. 6 is power switching device in a kind of structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity described in the embodiment of the present invention Structural representation.
In figure:
1, pedestal;2, water inlet pipe;3, outlet pipe;4, valve;5, fixing seat;6, hydraulic pressure switch storehouse;7, pressure adjustable is unidirectional Valve;8, plug;9, the first pod apertures;10, the second pod apertures;11, spring diaphragm;12, seesaw push rod;13, switch bracket;14、 Power switching device;15, on & off switch;16, boss;17, left cavity;18, right cavity;19, door shape support member;20, fixing groove;21、 Screw.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.Hereinafter implement Example is used for illustrating the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity, including pedestal 1, it is arranged on pedestal 1 Water inlet pipe 2 on sidewall and be arranged on the outlet pipe 3 at pedestal 1 top, described water inlet pipe 2 is provided with valve 4, described pedestal 1 Inside be provided with the fixing seat 5 connected with water inlet pipe 2, the inside of fixing seat 5 is provided with the hydraulic pressure switch storehouse 6 connected with water inlet pipe 2, Top end within hydraulic pressure switch storehouse 6 is provided with pressure adjustable check valve 7, and the top of pressure adjustable check valve 7 is solid by plug 8 Fixed, the left and right sides wall in hydraulic pressure switch storehouse 6 is respectively equipped with the first pod apertures 9 and the second pod apertures 10, hydraulic pressure switch storehouse 6 is internal Being provided with by the spring diaphragm 11 inserted bottom fixing seat 5, seesaw push rod 12 connecting valve support is passed through in the bottom of spring diaphragm 11 13, the inside of switch bracket 13 is fixed with power switching device 14, and the top of power switching device 14 is provided with and seesaw push rod 12 bottom The on & off switch 15 of contact.
The differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the structure of switch on and off electricity, in the fixing seat 5 on the right side of described spring diaphragm 11 Portion is provided with and fixes the integrated boss of seat 5 16.
The differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the structure of switch on and off electricity, and described spring diaphragm 11 is by hydraulic pressure switch storehouse 6 Inside is divided into left cavity 17 and right cavity 18, and left cavity 17 and right cavity 18 are respectively by the first pod apertures 9 and the second pod apertures 10 connect with the internal cavities of pedestal 1.
The differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the structure of switch on and off electricity, and the inside of described spring diaphragm 11 is inlaid with plays The door shape support member 19 of supporting role.
The differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the structure of switch on and off electricity, and the cross section of described seesaw push rod 12 is L-shaped knot Structure, the top of seesaw push rod 12 is plugged on the inside of described spring diaphragm 11 after passing switch bracket 13.
The present invention utilize differential water pressures control switch on and off electricity structure, the top end face of described switch bracket 13 be provided with The fixing groove 20 that spring diaphragm 11 bottom face matches, the bottom face of spring diaphragm 11 realizes sealing in being fixed on fixing groove 20 to be made With.
The differential water pressures that utilizes of the present invention controls the structure of switch on and off electricity, and described switch bracket 13 is fixed on by screw 21 On the bottom face of fixing seat 5.
The present invention utilizes the structure of differential water pressures control switch on and off electricity when specifically used, and Natural Water is entered by water inlet pipe Entering in left cavity, the water in left cavity enters in pedestal, in pedestal by the first pod apertures and pressure adjustable check valve Water enters into right cavity by the second pod apertures, and the water in pedestal is discharged outside by outlet pipe simultaneously.Due to the water in pedestal Directly discharging through outlet pipe, therefore the hydraulic pressure in pedestal is extremely low, the hydraulic pressure in right cavity is equal to the hydraulic pressure in pedestal.Work as water inlet When pipe hydraulic pressure is more than 0.03MPa, owing to the first pod apertures aperture is the least, the choked flow adding both pressure adjustable check valves is made With so that in left cavity, hydraulic pressure promotes spring diaphragm and seesaw push rod to the right more than the hydraulic pressure in right cavity, the pressure differential of generation Mobile.Power is conducted on & off switch by lever principle by seesaw push rod again, the bottom pressure switches key of seesaw push rod, power supply Derailing switch energising work.When water inlet pipe hydraulic pressure is less than 0.03MPa, although hydraulic pressure is more than hydraulic pressure in right cavity in left cavity, but The pressure differential produced is insufficient to promote spring diaphragm own resilience and switch making a concerted effort to the feedback force of seesaw push rod.Power supply is opened Close the work of device no power.When water inlet pressure big the most to a certain extent time, adjustable one-way valve work makes the hydraulic pressure of left cavity release A part, it is excessive and produce fracture phenomena that protection spring diaphragm is unlikely to stress.
Concrete to set product additionally by the action force regulating the first pod apertures pore size and pressure adjustable check valve Startup pressure.Therefore the startup pressure of adjustable product so that low hydraulic pressure area could be used that.When outlet pipe is blocked, ice Freeze, when connecing choked flow part, owing to left cavity, right cavity, pedestal are all intercommunications, the hydraulic pressure in pedestal produces because of outer draining Raw low pressure, the hydraulic pressure in the most left cavity and right cavity is all equal.Left cavity and right cavity can not produce differential water pressures, now Switch does not works.When the water in left cavity and right cavity is all frozen, spring diaphragm is frozen the most in the lump, now Power switching device no power works.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For Yuan, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, it is also possible to make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. utilize differential water pressures to control a structure for switch on and off electricity, including pedestal (1), be arranged on entering on pedestal (1) sidewall Water pipe (2) and be arranged on the outlet pipe (3) at pedestal (1) top, it is characterised in that: described water inlet pipe (2) is provided with valve (4), the inside of described pedestal (1) is provided with the fixing seat (5) connected with water inlet pipe (2), and the inside of fixing seat (5) is provided with and intakes The hydraulic pressure switch storehouse (6) that pipe (2) connects, the top end of hydraulic pressure switch storehouse (6) inside is provided with pressure adjustable check valve (7), pressure The top of adjustable one-way valve (7) is fixed by plug (8), the left and right sides wall of hydraulic pressure switch storehouse (6) is respectively equipped with first and leads Discharge orifice (9) and the second pod apertures (10), hydraulic pressure switch storehouse (6) are internal is provided with the spring diaphragm inserted by fixing seat (5) bottom (11), seesaw push rod (12) connecting valve support (13) is passed through in the bottom of spring diaphragm (11), and the inside of switch bracket (13) is solid Surely power switching device (14), the top of power switching device (14) is had to be provided with the on & off switch contacted with seesaw push rod (12) bottom (15)。
The structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spring diaphragm The fixing seat (5) on sheet (11) right side is internal to be provided with and fixes seat (5) integrated boss (16).
The structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spring diaphragm The inside of hydraulic pressure switch storehouse (6) is divided into left cavity (17) and right cavity (18), left cavity (17) and right cavity (18) by sheet (11) Connected with the internal cavities of the second pod apertures (10) with pedestal (1) by the first pod apertures (9) respectively.
The structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spring diaphragm The inside of sheet (11) is inlaid with door shape support member (19) played a supporting role.
The structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described seesaw top The cross section of bar (12) is L-shaped structure, and the top of seesaw push rod (12) is plugged on described spring diaphragm after switch bracket (13) The inside of sheet (11).
The structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described switch props up The top end face of frame (13) is provided with the fixing groove (20) matched with spring diaphragm (11) bottom face, the bottom of spring diaphragm (11) Face realizes sealing function in being fixed on fixing groove (20).
The structure utilizing differential water pressures to control switch on and off electricity the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described switch props up Frame (13) is fixed on the bottom face of fixing seat (5) by screw (21).
CN201610533367.9A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off Active CN106128856B (en)

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CN201610533367.9A CN106128856B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of structure using differential water pressures controlling switch power on/off

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CN106128856B CN106128856B (en) 2018-01-19

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4211901A (en) * 1977-12-29 1980-07-08 Bridgestone Tire Company Limited Pressure sensing switch with conductive deflectable diaphragm
CN1052283A (en) * 1989-12-08 1991-06-19 简·巴林斯 Pressure sensor device
CN2119555U (en) * 1992-01-11 1992-10-21 马列夫 Pressure relay pressure reducing valve
US20080197010A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2008-08-21 Chih Lin Apparatus and method for air relief in an air switch
CN201463216U (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-05-12 广东凌霄泵业股份有限公司 Wet-type anti-dry-heating heater
CN202282295U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-06-20 浙江力夫机电制造有限公司 Micro-pressure differential pressure switch
CN203812803U (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-09-03 张蔚 Flow switch

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4211901A (en) * 1977-12-29 1980-07-08 Bridgestone Tire Company Limited Pressure sensing switch with conductive deflectable diaphragm
CN1052283A (en) * 1989-12-08 1991-06-19 简·巴林斯 Pressure sensor device
CN2119555U (en) * 1992-01-11 1992-10-21 马列夫 Pressure relay pressure reducing valve
US20080197010A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2008-08-21 Chih Lin Apparatus and method for air relief in an air switch
CN201463216U (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-05-12 广东凌霄泵业股份有限公司 Wet-type anti-dry-heating heater
CN202282295U (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-06-20 浙江力夫机电制造有限公司 Micro-pressure differential pressure switch
CN203812803U (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-09-03 张蔚 Flow switch

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