CN106123718B - Non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting - Google Patents

Non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106123718B
CN106123718B CN201610721282.3A CN201610721282A CN106123718B CN 106123718 B CN106123718 B CN 106123718B CN 201610721282 A CN201610721282 A CN 201610721282A CN 106123718 B CN106123718 B CN 106123718B
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China
Prior art keywords
warhead
cumulative
shell
cumulative body
cavity liner
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Application number
CN201610721282.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106123718A (en
Inventor
李德战
刘利
姚志华
刘国栋
赵云涛
周明
郗文博
李哲雨
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XI'AN WUHUA ENERGY EXPLODING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
CHINESE PEOPLE'S LIBERATION ARMY AIR FORCE FIELD SERVICE TEST CENTER
Original Assignee
XI'AN WUHUA ENERGY EXPLODING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
CHINESE PEOPLE'S LIBERATION ARMY AIR FORCE FIELD SERVICE TEST CENTER
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Application filed by XI'AN WUHUA ENERGY EXPLODING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd, CHINESE PEOPLE'S LIBERATION ARMY AIR FORCE FIELD SERVICE TEST CENTER filed Critical XI'AN WUHUA ENERGY EXPLODING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610721282.3A priority Critical patent/CN106123718B/en
Publication of CN106123718A publication Critical patent/CN106123718A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106123718B publication Critical patent/CN106123718B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42DBLASTING
    • F42D5/00Safety arrangements
    • F42D5/04Rendering explosive charges harmless, e.g. destroying ammunition; Rendering detonation of explosive charges harmless

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause burstings, including sequentially connected beehive-shaped charge warhead, propagation of explosion component and Magnedat, the beehive-shaped charge warhead includes warhead shell, rubber sleeve, end cap, cumulative body, explosive and cavity liner, cavity liner is placed in cumulative body, it is a closed gap between cavity liner and cumulative body, explosive is filled in gap, cumulative body is placed in warhead shell, for rubber sleeve between cumulative body and warhead shell, end cap is mounted on the oral area of warhead shell.The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Earth's surface all kinds unexploded ordnance can be destroyed dangerous ammunition using the metal jet of high speed, high energy, high temperature, and be not directly contacted with dangerous ammunition.It visible unexploded can not have to excavate in and shell hole shallower to buried depth, to reduce hand digging risk, improve dangerous ammunition disposal efficiency, have a wide range of applications.

Description

Non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting
Technical field
The invention belongs to dangerous ammunition disposal technical fields, are related to a kind of for destroying in ammunition research and production, weapons Experiment military training, duties processing, is given up at repairing, in rear storage supply guarantee and local infrastructure construction, appearance Shooting unexploded under different postures, different conditions, different terrain conditions, throw unexploded, fall unexploded, accident ammunition, The ignition equipment of the dangerous explosive of the old miscellaneous formula ammunition and unknown technology status of technical finesse obstacle ammunition and left over by history, More particularly to a kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting.
Background technology
Currently, excluding earth's surface danger ammunition mainly using artificial binding explosive detonation by influence, this method efficiency is low, reliable Property and safety are poor.Linear initiator can be used for excluding earth's surface unexploded ordnance, but linear initiator is more sensitive to the height of burst, makes Used time can only be tightly attached on unexploded explosive assembly casing, be still to that manual type is taken to fix sometimes, and bullet shallower to underground buried depth Visible unexploded can not be excluded directly in hole.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:A kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting is provided, to improve operation for destroying Safety, reliability, convenience.
The present invention be solve the problems, such as it is set forth above used by technical solution be:
A kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting, including sequentially connected beehive-shaped charge warhead 1, propagation of explosion component 2 and magnetoelectricity Detonator 4, the beehive-shaped charge warhead 1 include cumulative body 13, rubber sleeve 14, warhead shell 15, end cap 16 and Types of Medicine The outside mask of cover 17, cumulative body 13 is equipped with warhead shell 15, and end cap 16 is set in the front end of warhead shell 15, rubber Set 14 is arranged between cumulative body 13 and warhead shell 15, and cavity liner 17 is placed in cumulative body 13, in cavity liner It is the gap of a sealing between 17 and cumulative body 13, explosive is filled in gap.
The cavity liner 17 is made of following raw material:Tungsten that mass content is 60~90%, mass content are 17~30% Copper, mass content be 1~17% bismuth, mass content be 1~17% lead and mass content be 1~2% bonding agent.
The density of the cavity liner 17 is 12~14g/cm3
The cavity liner 17 uses Uneven thickness cover.
The cavity liner 17 is the hollow conic structure for uniformly becoming wall thickness, wall thickness change rate 17~40%, wall thickness change Rate is exactly the wall thickness incrementss on cavity liner unit bus length.
The explosive uses octogen.
It is connected by fast connection mechanism 3 between the propagation of explosion component 2 and Magnedat 4.
13 tail portion of cumulative body offers threaded hole 21, for propagation of explosion component 2 to be fixed on beehive-shaped charge war In pan 1.
Described its front end of warhead shell 15 is opened wide, and rear end has been wholely set closed-loop A22, and connection is provided on outer wall Block 23 offers stepped hole 24 on link block 23, and 14 its rear end of the rubber sleeve is opened wide, and front end has been wholely set closed-loop B25, The tail portion of rubber sleeve 14 offsets with closed-loop A22, and front end and the closed-loop B25 of cumulative body 13 offset, warhead shell 15 Front end it is concordant with the end faces closed-loop B25, the tail portion of cumulative body 13 is concordant with the tail portion of rubber sleeve 14.
A kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting, further includes screw plug 11 and rubber sheet gasket 12, and 13 tail portion of cumulative body opens up There is threaded hole 21, for screw plug 11 to be fixed on cumulative body 13, rubber sheet gasket 12 is arranged on screw plug 11, before assembling It is transported through the sealing of screw plug 11, when assembling removes.
A kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting, further includes holder 5, holder 5 is by height-adjustable tripod 6 and is mounted on Universal pipe 7 on tripod 6 forms, and warhead shell 15 is bolted on 7 end of Universal pipe, is penetrated for adjusting warhead To and distance.
The propagation of explosion component 2 includes sequentially connected detonating primer 19, primacord 20, detonating primer 19 and propagation of explosion tube socket 18.
It is provided with external screw thread on the propagation of explosion tube socket 18, for being threadedly coupled with threaded hole 21.
The Magnedat 4 can resist power frequency electric, antistatic, anti-stray current.
A kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting, further includes the sighting device 8 being set in beehive-shaped charge warhead 1, is used for To the fine sight of small-sized unexploded warhead.
A kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting further includes the special initiating instrument 10 of Magnedat, special of the Magnedat Quick-fried instrument 10 is for the Magnedat that detonates.
The present invention also provides a kind of antiknock power tool case 9, the antiknock power tool case 9 is by babinet, Magnedat Antiknock tank and padded coaming composition, convenient for carrying apparatus to cause bursting when operation.
The operation principle of the present invention:By beehive-shaped charge warhead, propagation of explosion component, fast connection mechanism, Magnedat, bracket assembled Together, using the special initiating instrument of Magnedat for the Magnedat that detonates, beehive-shaped charge warhead generates high speed, high energy, height Warm metal jet destroys dangerous ammunition.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:(1)Select cavity liner structure and material, powder charge and shell structural parameters and material Material is reasonable, to meet the actual needs of operation for destroying.(2)Rationale design of scaffolds and sighting device, more convenient tune adjusted the distance Section and the aiming to dangerous ammunition.(3)Compared with existing dangerous ammunition disposal technological means, one aspect of the present invention can be over the ground Table all kinds unexploded ordnance destroys dangerous ammunition using high speed, high energy, high-temperature metal jet stream, and it is dangerous not have to touching Ammunition, while Magnedat has been used, anti-power frequency, antistatic and stray electrical current the ability of detonation operation are increased, is improved not The safety of quick-fried bullet exclusion, reliability, convenience.(4)It on the other hand, can be visible not quick-fried in and shell hole shallower to buried depth Bullet does not have to excavate, and is directly excluded, and to reduce hand digging risk, improves dangerous ammunition disposal efficiency, has extensively Application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting warhead;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting propagation of explosion component.
Wherein, 1- beehive-shaped charges warhead, 2- propagation of explosion components, the fast connection mechanisms of 3-, 4- Magnedats, 5- holders, 6- triangles Frame, 7- Universal pipes, 8- sighting devices, 9- antiknock power tool casees, the special initiating instrument of 17- Magnedats, 11- screw plugs, 12- rubber Gasket, 13- cumulative bodies, 14- rubber sleeves, 15- warheads shell, 16- end caps, 17- cavity liners, 18- propagation of explosion tube sockets, 19- Detonating primer, 20- primacords, 21- threaded holes, 22- closed-loops A, 23- link block, 24- stepped holes, 25- closed-loops B.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment further illustrated the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting described in present embodiment, including it is sequentially connected poly- Energy charge warhead 1, propagation of explosion component 2 and Magnedat 4, the beehive-shaped charge warhead 1 include cumulative body 13, rubber sleeve 14, warhead shell 15, end cap 16 and cavity liner 17,13 body of cumulative shell case are placed in warhead shell 15, and rubber sleeve 14 is located at Between cumulative body 13 and warhead shell 15, end cap 16 is mounted on the oral area of warhead shell 15, and cavity liner 17 is placed in poly- In energy body 13, it is the gap of a sealing between cavity liner 17 and cumulative body 13, explosive is filled in gap.
The cavity liner 17 is made of following raw material:Tungsten that mass content is 60~90%, mass content are 17~30% Copper, mass content be 1~17% bismuth, mass content be 1~17% lead and mass content be 1~2% bonding agent.
The density of the cavity liner 17 is 13.9g/cm3
The cavity liner 17 uses Uneven thickness cover.
The cavity liner 17 is the hollow conic structure for uniformly becoming wall thickness, wall thickness change rate 17~40%, wall thickness change Rate is exactly that the thickness in cavity liner unit length is poor.
The explosive uses octogen.
It is connected by fast connection mechanism 3 between the propagation of explosion component 2 and Magnedat 4.
13 tail portion of cumulative body offers threaded hole 21, for propagation of explosion component 2 to be fixed on beehive-shaped charge war In pan 1.
Described its front end of warhead shell 15 is opened wide, and rear end has been wholely set closed-loop A22, and connection is provided on outer wall Block 23 offers stepped hole 24 on link block 23, and 14 its rear end of the rubber sleeve is opened wide, and front end has been wholely set closed-loop B25, The tail portion of rubber sleeve 14 offsets with closed-loop A22, and front end and the closed-loop B25 of cumulative body 13 offset, warhead shell 15 Front end it is concordant with the end faces closed-loop B25, the tail portion of cumulative body 13 is concordant with the tail portion of rubber sleeve 14.
A kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting, further includes screw plug 11 and rubber sheet gasket 12, and 13 tail portion of cumulative body opens up There is threaded hole 21, for screw plug 11 to be fixed on cumulative body 13, rubber sheet gasket 12 is arranged on screw plug 11, before assembling It is transported through the sealing of screw plug 11, when assembling removes.
A kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting, further includes holder 5, holder 5 is by height-adjustable tripod 6 and is mounted on Universal pipe 7 on tripod 6 forms, and warhead shell 15 is bolted on 7 end of Universal pipe, is penetrated for adjusting warhead To and distance.
The propagation of explosion component 2 includes sequentially connected detonating primer 19, primacord 20, detonating primer 19 and propagation of explosion tube socket 18.
It is provided with external screw thread on the propagation of explosion tube socket 18, for being threadedly coupled with threaded hole 21.
The Magnedat 4 can resist power frequency electric, antistatic, anti-stray current.
A kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting, further includes the sighting device 8 being set in beehive-shaped charge warhead 1, is used for To the fine sight of small-sized unexploded warhead.
A kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting further includes the special initiating instrument 10 of Magnedat, special of the Magnedat Quick-fried instrument 10 is for the Magnedat that detonates.
The present invention also provides a kind of antiknock power tool case 9, the antiknock power tool case 9 is by babinet, Magnedat Antiknock tank and padded coaming composition, convenient for carrying apparatus to cause bursting when operation.
The working principle of this specific embodiment::By beehive-shaped charge warhead, propagation of explosion component, fast connection mechanism, Magnedat, Together, using the special initiating instrument of Magnedat for the Magnedat that detonates, beehive-shaped charge warhead generates high speed to bracket assembled Metal, high energy, high-temperature metal jet stream destroy dangerous ammunition.
The advantageous effect of present embodiment is:(1)Select cavity liner structure and material, powder charge and shell structure Parameter and material are reasonable, to meet the actual needs of operation for destroying.(2)Rationale design of scaffolds and sighting device, it is more convenient right The adjusting of distance and aiming to dangerous ammunition.(3)Compared with existing dangerous ammunition disposal technological means, one aspect of the present invention Can to earth's surface all kinds unexploded ordnance, using high-velocity wire, high-energy density, high-temperature metal jet to dangerous ammunition into Marketing is ruined, and does not have to the dangerous ammunition of touching, while increasing Magnedat, increases the anti-power frequency, antistatic and miscellaneous of detonation operation Dissipate the ability of electric current, the safety of raising unexploded exclusion, reliability, convenience.(4)It on the other hand, can be shallower to buried depth And visible unexploded does not have to excavate in shell hole, directly excluded, to reduce hand digging risk, improve dangerous bullet Medicine destroys efficiency, has a wide range of applications.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are not construed as limiting the invention, every similar structure using the present invention and change Change, is within the scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting, it is characterised in that:Including sequentially connected beehive-shaped charge warhead(1), propagation of explosion Component(2)And Magnedat(4), the beehive-shaped charge warhead(1)Including cumulative body(13), rubber sleeve(14), fight Portion's shell(15), end cap(16)And cavity liner( 17), cumulative body(13)Outside mask be equipped with warhead shell(15), end Lid(16)It is set in warhead shell(15)Front end, rubber sleeve(14)It is arranged in cumulative body(13)With warhead shell (15)Between, cavity liner(17)It is placed in cumulative body(13)It is interior, in cavity liner(17)With cohesive energy body(13)Between be The gap of one sealing, fills explosive in gap;The cavity liner(17)It is made of following raw material:Mass content is 60~90% The lead and mass content that bismuth that copper that tungsten, mass content are 17~30%, mass content are 1~17%, mass content are 1~17% For 1~2% bonding agent;The cavity liner(17)Uniformly to become the hollow conic structure of wall thickness, wall thickness change rate 17~ 40%;The cumulative body(13)Tail portion offers threaded hole(21), it is used for propagation of explosion component(2)It is fixed on beehive-shaped charge Warhead(1)On;The warhead shell(15)Its front end is opened wide, and rear end has been wholely set closed-loop A(22), set on outer wall It is equipped with link block(23), link block(23)On offer stepped hole(24), the rubber sleeve(14)Its rear end is opened wide, front end one It is provided with closed-loop B(25), rubber sleeve(14)Tail portion and closed-loop A(22)It offsets, cumulative body(13)Front end and envelope Closed loop B(25)It offsets, warhead shell(15)Front end and closed-loop B(25)End face is concordant, cumulative body(13)Tail portion With rubber sleeve(14)Tail portion it is concordant.
CN201610721282.3A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Non-contact cumulative apparatus to cause bursting Active CN106123718B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106123718B true CN106123718B (en) 2018-08-31

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107131808B (en) * 2017-01-20 2018-09-04 中国人民解放军理工大学 A kind of weak explosion destruction device holder
CN108375325B (en) * 2017-12-05 2023-10-31 物华能源科技有限公司 Linear energy-gathering cutting device for pipeline
CN108548465B (en) * 2018-06-16 2024-01-26 福建兵工装备有限公司 Destroying device for explosive products
CN108827096B (en) * 2018-06-16 2024-01-30 福建兵工装备有限公司 Non-contact energy gathering blasting device
CN109059695A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-21 南京理工大学 A kind of contactless unexploded cumulative destruction equipment charge constitution
CN110440653B (en) * 2019-08-05 2024-02-23 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Combined underground non-explosive destroying device
CN111707157A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-25 西安物华巨能爆破器材有限责任公司 Explosive-handling device and explosive-handling robot based on energy-gathered jet detonation
CN112129176B (en) * 2020-09-04 2022-03-18 南京理工大学 Electromagnetism-enhanced armor-breaking bomb device
CN114383474A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-04-22 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 Penetration and explosion killing multipurpose warhead

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CN205940314U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-08 中国人民解放军空军场务技术试验中心 Non -contact gathers can ignitor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202267419U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-06-06 国营红林机械厂 Device for destroying initiating explosive devices with shells
CN203298663U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-11-20 北京金一安华科技发展有限公司 Liquid shaped explosive incapacitating device
CN203642815U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-06-11 中国人民解放军77156部队保障部 Waste ammunition energy-gathered detonation destroying device
CN104897017A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-09 江南工业集团有限公司 Shaped-charge destruction device and method for destroying civilian explosive materials
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