CN106123538A - A kind of workpiece drying unit - Google Patents

A kind of workpiece drying unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106123538A
CN106123538A CN201610459591.8A CN201610459591A CN106123538A CN 106123538 A CN106123538 A CN 106123538A CN 201610459591 A CN201610459591 A CN 201610459591A CN 106123538 A CN106123538 A CN 106123538A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
swing arm
bow
workpiece
bar
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610459591.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106123538B (en
Inventor
于金伟
张美荣
王春晓
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Shandong University
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Weifang University
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201610459591.8A priority Critical patent/CN106123538B/en
Publication of CN106123538A publication Critical patent/CN106123538A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106123538B publication Critical patent/CN106123538B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

nullThe present invention relates to a kind of workpiece drying unit,Including frame,The top of frame is provided with guide rail,Slide on rails is provided with sliding seat,The lower surface of sliding seat is provided with vertical bar,The lower end of vertical bar is provided with mounting seat,It is also equipped with in frame drying housing,It is provided with exhaust fan in drying housing,Dry housing and be provided with charging aperture and discharging opening,Guide rail enters from charging aperture and dries housing and extend guide rail from discharging opening,The neighboring of mounting seat is hinged with multiple swing arm,Swing arm connects the oscillatory gearing mechanism driving swing arm deflection to make the lower end of each swing arm close to each other or be separated from each other,Oscillatory gearing mechanism drives swing arm close to each other,Workpiece is under the support of support bar,Captured by swing arm,Fumarole is to the gas after workpiece ejection heating,Sliding seat moves along guide rail in the process,So that mounting seat drives swing arm to move,Thus drive workpiece to move,Achieve workpiece drying in course of conveying,Substantially increase production efficiency.

Description

A kind of workpiece drying unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying unit.
Background technology
Workpiece it is frequently necessary to be carried out after machining, the workpiece after cleaning due to cannot rapid draing, existing skill Art carries out natural drying more, have impact on production efficiency, prior art have also appeared for dry drier, drier bag Including by one by the spin dryer tube of motor-driven rotation, the liquid that will be attached to surface of the work in spin dryer tube rotation process throws away, and reaches To the purpose being dried, but this drier is only applicable to the workpiece that quality is less, and can not with the workpiece once carrying out drying Too much, for the workpiece that quality is bigger, drier cannot be carried out drying, and when drier dries, workpiece needs to load In spin dryer tube, the series of processes such as loading and taking-up of this adds increased workpiece, reduce production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up above deficiency, the invention provides a kind of drying efficiency high, can guarantee that production efficiency, and dry effect The best workpiece drying unit.
The technical scheme is that a kind of workpiece drying unit, including frame, the top of described frame is provided with guide rail, Described slide on rails is provided with sliding seat, and the lower surface of described sliding seat is provided with vertical bar, and the lower end of described vertical bar is installed There is mounting seat, described frame is also equipped with dry housing, is provided with exhaust fan in described drying housing, described drying housing sets Having charging aperture and discharging opening, described guide rail enters described drying housing from described charging aperture and extends from described discharging opening described Guide rail, the neighboring of described mounting seat is hinged with multiple swing arm, and described swing arm connects has driving described swing arm deflection to make The lower end of each described swing arm is close to each other or the oscillatory gearing mechanism that is separated from each other, the lower end of each described swing arm sets The support bar of horizontal expansion, described swing arm and described support bar is had to be hollow bar, the inner surface of described swing arm and institute The upper surface stating support bar is equipped with fumarole, and the inner chamber of described swing arm and described support bar connects hot air apparatus, each Being equipped with the bow of horizontal expansion on described swing arm, each described bow is hollow bar, the two ends of described bow Opening, when each described swing arm is close to each other, corresponding described bow composition annulus, described arc on each described swing arm The inner chamber of shape bar and the inner chamber of described swing arm are interconnected, and the inner chamber that described bow is provided with described bow interconnects mutually Logical venthole.
As preferred technical scheme, described bow is movably arranged on described swing arm, described bow and described Being provided with lifting drive between swing arm, described bow is provided with air inlet, and described air inlet can be with described fumarole phase Connection, the size of described air inlet is more than the size of described fumarole.
As preferred technical scheme, described lifting drive includes the cylinder being arranged on described swing arm, described The piston rod of cylinder is connected on described bow.
As preferred technical scheme, the outer surface of described swing arm is provided with multiple detent, and described bow includes Being movably arranged on the slip cap on described swing arm, the inner surface of described slip cap is provided with hole, location, movable in hole, described location Be provided with and hold out against head, described in hold out against head and described detent cooperates, described in hold out against head and hole, described location bottom it Between be provided with support spring.
As preferred technical scheme, described support bar is rotatably installed in described swing arm lower end, in described drying housing Being provided with the support seat supporting described workpiece, described vertical bar is expansion link, sets between lower surface and the upper surface of described support seat There are passage, the side surface of described support bar to be provided with T-slot, in described drying housing, are provided with catch bar, the end of described catch bar Portion is hinged with the slide block that can snap in described T-slot, is provided with retractable driving device between described catch bar and described drying housing.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, a kind of workpiece drying unit, including frame, the top of described frame is provided with leads Rail, described slide on rails is provided with sliding seat, and the lower surface of described sliding seat is provided with vertical bar, the lower end peace of described vertical bar Equipped with mounting seat, described frame is also equipped with dry housing, is provided with exhaust fan in described drying housing, on described drying housing Being provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, described guide rail enters described drying housing from described charging aperture and extends institute from described discharging opening Stating guide rail, the neighboring of described mounting seat is hinged with multiple swing arm, and described swing arm connects driving described swing arm deflection The oscillatory gearing mechanism making the lower end of each described swing arm close to each other or to be separated from each other, the lower end of each described swing arm Be provided with the support bar of horizontal expansion, described swing arm and described support bar and be hollow bar, the inner surface of described swing arm and The upper surface of described support bar is equipped with fumarole, and the inner chamber of described swing arm and described support bar connects has hot air apparatus, respectively Being equipped with the bow of horizontal expansion on individual described swing arm, each described bow is hollow bar, the two of described bow End opening, when each described swing arm is close to each other, on each described swing arm, corresponding described bow composition annulus, described The inner chamber of bow and the inner chamber of described swing arm are interconnected, and described bow is provided with mutual with the inner chamber of described bow The venthole of connection;Oscillatory gearing mechanism drives swing arm close to each other, and workpiece, under the support of support bar, is close together Swing arm capture, the fumarole on swing arm and support bar, the gas after the ejection heating that is dried workpiece, in this mistake In journey, sliding seat moves along guide rail, so that mounting seat drives swing arm to move, thus drives workpiece to move, it is achieved that work Part drying in course of conveying, substantially increases production efficiency, moves to dry in housing along guide rail, dries the row of housing Fan work, substantially increases drying efficiency, and when arriving above support seat, vertical bar extends, and is supporting on seat by workseat, In then catch bar stretches into T-slot, under the drive of retractable driving device, catch bar moves back and forth, so that support bar is back and forth Swing, such that it is able to expand the jet scope that support bar is fumarole, accelerate drying efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used To obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that in the embodiment of the present invention, workpiece is transported to when drying in housing;
Fig. 3 is the operation principle schematic diagram of catch bar in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the installation site schematic diagram holding out against head in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of workpiece drying unit, including frame, the top of described frame is provided with leads Rail 1, described guide rail 1 is slidably fitted with sliding seat 2, and the lower surface of described sliding seat 2 is provided with vertical bar 3, described vertical bar 3 Lower end is provided with mounting seat 4, described frame is also equipped with dry housing 5, is provided with exhaust fan 27, institute in described drying housing 5 State drying housing 5 be provided with charging aperture 6 and discharging opening 7, described guide rail 1 from described charging aperture 6 enter described drying housing 5 and from Described discharging opening 7 extends described guide rail, and the neighboring of described mounting seat 4 is hinged with multiple swing arm 8, and described swing arm 8 is even It is connected to drive the wobble drive that the deflection of described swing arm 8 makes the lower end of each described swing arm 8 close to each other or is separated from each other Device, the lower end of each described swing arm 8 is provided with the support bar 9 of horizontal expansion, and described swing arm 8 and described support bar 9 are Hollow bar, the inner surface of described swing arm 8 and the upper surface of described support bar 9 are equipped with fumarole 10, described swing arm 8 He The inner chamber of described support bar 9 connects hot air apparatus, and not shown in described hot air apparatus figure, described hot air apparatus is used for producing heat Wind, those of ordinary skill in the art can use multiple technologies scheme to realize function and the structure of hot air apparatus, in order to produces heat Wind and by warm-air supply swing arm and support bar, does not repeats them here, each described swing arm 8 is equipped with the arc of horizontal expansion Shape bar 11, each described bow 11 is hollow bar, the both ends open of described bow 11, and each described swing arm 8 is mutual Time close, on each described swing arm 8, corresponding described bow 11 forms annulus, the inner chamber of described bow 11 and described pendulum The inner chamber of lever 8 is interconnected, and described bow 11 is provided with the venthole 12 that the inner chamber with described bow 11 is interconnected.
Described bow 11 is movably arranged on described swing arm 8, is provided with between described bow 11 and described swing arm 8 Lifting drive, described bow 11 is provided with air inlet 13, and described air inlet 13 can be connected with described fumarole 10, institute State the size size more than described fumarole 10 of air inlet 13.
Described lifting drive includes the cylinder 14 being arranged on described swing arm, and the piston rod of described cylinder 14 connects On described bow 11.
The outer surface of described swing arm is provided with multiple detent 16, and described bow includes being movably arranged on described swing Slip cap 17 on bar, the inner surface of described slip cap 17 is provided with hole 18, location, is movably installed with and holds out against in hole, described location 18 19, described in hold out against 19 and described detent 16 cooperate, described in hold out against 19 and hole, described location 18 bottom it Between be provided with support spring 20.
Described support bar is rotatably installed in described swing arm 8 lower end, is provided with and supports described workpiece in described drying housing 5 Supporting seat 21, described vertical bar 3 is expansion link, is provided with passage 22, institute between lower surface and the upper surface of described support seat 21 The side surface stating support bar 9 is provided with T-slot 23, is provided with catch bar 24 in described drying housing, the end hinge of described catch bar 24 It is connected to the slide block 26 that can snap in described T-slot, between described catch bar 24 and described drying housing, is provided with retractable driving device.
Oscillatory gearing mechanism drives swing arm 8 close to each other, and workpiece, under the support of support bar 9, is close together Swing arm 8 captures, the fumarole 10 on swing arm and support bar, and the gas after the heating that workpiece is dried by ejection, at this During sliding seat 2 move along guide rail 1 so that mounting seat drives swing arm 8 to move, thus drive workpiece to move, real Show workpiece drying in course of conveying, substantially increased production efficiency, moved to dry in housing along guide rail 1, dry The exhaust fan work of housing, substantially increases drying efficiency, and when arriving above support seat, vertical bar 3 extends, by workpiece 25 Supporting on seat 21, in then catch bar stretches into T-slot, under the drive of retractable driving device, catch bar moves back and forth, thus Support bar is swung back and forth, such that it is able to expand the jet scope that support bar is fumarole, accelerates drying efficiency.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Equivalent defines.

Claims (5)

1. a workpiece drying unit, it is characterised in that: include that frame, the top of described frame are provided with guide rail, on described guide rail Being slidably fitted with sliding seat, the lower surface of described sliding seat is provided with vertical bar, and the lower end of described vertical bar is provided with mounting seat, institute State be also equipped with in frame dry housing, be provided with exhaust fan in described drying housing, described drying housing be provided with charging aperture and Discharging opening, described guide rail enters described drying housing from described charging aperture and extends described guide rail from described discharging opening, described The neighboring of mounting seat is hinged with multiple swing arm, and described swing arm connects has driving described swing arm deflection to make described in each The lower end of swing arm is close to each other or the oscillatory gearing mechanism that is separated from each other, and the lower end of each described swing arm is provided with horizontal expansion Support bar, described swing arm and described support bar be hollow bar, the inner surface of described swing arm and described support bar Upper surface is equipped with fumarole, and the inner chamber of described swing arm and described support bar connects hot air apparatus, each described swing arm On be equipped with the bow of horizontal expansion, each described bow is hollow bar, the both ends open of described bow, each institute State swing arm close to each other time, on each described swing arm corresponding described bow composition annulus, the inner chamber of described bow Being interconnected with the inner chamber of described swing arm, what described bow was provided with that the inner chamber with described bow is interconnected gives vent to anger Hole.
2. a kind of workpiece drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bow is movably arranged on described pendulum In lever, being provided with lifting drive between described bow and described swing arm, described bow is provided with air inlet, described Air inlet can be connected with described fumarole, and the size of described air inlet is more than the size of described fumarole.
3. a kind of workpiece drying unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described lifting drive includes being arranged on Cylinder on described swing arm, the piston rod of described cylinder is connected on described bow.
4. a kind of workpiece drying unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the outer surface of described swing arm is provided with multiple Detent, described bow includes the slip cap being movably arranged on described swing arm, and the inner surface of described slip cap is provided with Hole, location, is movably installed with in hole, described location and holds out against head, described in hold out against head and described detent cooperates, described in hold out against It is provided with support spring between head and the bottom in hole, described location.
5. a kind of workpiece drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described support bar is rotatably installed in described pendulum Lever lower end, is provided with the support seat supporting described workpiece in described drying housing, described vertical bar is expansion link, described support seat Lower surface and upper surface between be provided with passage, the side surface of described support bar is provided with T-slot, is provided with in described drying housing Catch bar, the end of described catch bar is hinged with the slide block that can snap in described T-slot, described catch bar and described drying housing Between be provided with retractable driving device.
CN201610459591.8A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of workpiece drying unit Expired - Fee Related CN106123538B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610459591.8A CN106123538B (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of workpiece drying unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610459591.8A CN106123538B (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of workpiece drying unit

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CN106123538A true CN106123538A (en) 2016-11-16
CN106123538B CN106123538B (en) 2018-10-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113865311A (en) * 2021-12-01 2021-12-31 中南大学湘雅医院 Medical instrument drying device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4244693A1 (en) * 1992-06-25 1994-01-13 Werner Meisner Item cleaning, flushing and drying installation - has process chambers closable by sliders movable in opening gap between inlet and outlet apertures
CN204404738U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-06-17 漳州市天利达计时有限公司 A kind of plating post-drying equipment
CN104998851A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-28 成都菲斯普科技有限公司 Medical cleaning equipment
CN205270189U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-01 傅锦婷 Clean processing apparatus of machine part

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4244693A1 (en) * 1992-06-25 1994-01-13 Werner Meisner Item cleaning, flushing and drying installation - has process chambers closable by sliders movable in opening gap between inlet and outlet apertures
CN204404738U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-06-17 漳州市天利达计时有限公司 A kind of plating post-drying equipment
CN104998851A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-10-28 成都菲斯普科技有限公司 Medical cleaning equipment
CN205270189U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-01 傅锦婷 Clean processing apparatus of machine part

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王军等: "机车车辆轴承清洗烘干设备的研制", 《设备与机具》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113865311A (en) * 2021-12-01 2021-12-31 中南大学湘雅医院 Medical instrument drying device
CN113865311B (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-02-18 中南大学湘雅医院 Medical instrument drying device

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Effective date of registration: 20180823

Address after: 250000 No. 17923, No. ten road, Lixia District, Ji'nan, Shandong

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