A kind of system controlling heat supply network heat energy distribution
Technical field
The invention belongs to heat supply network heat energy and control technical field, a kind of system controlling heat supply network heat energy distribution.
Background technology
Thermal power plant, generating while utilize steam turbine bleed be peripheral region with aerofluxus user's heat supply, do
" can be use up it use ", the environmental protection industry not only producing electric energy but also heating are arrived.The heat-supplying mode in thermal power plant be divided into dispersed supply of heating with
Central heating, wherein central heating is the main means of northern area household heating.But heat in thermal power plant, or with
It is main for consuming fire coal, and environmental protection often or is caused certain pressure by irrational heating control means.Due to building of office character
Build thing, such as office building, the building of unit etc. and resident's character, as residential building has greatly difference for the demand of heat supply, so one
Plant the method effectively controlling different regions different periods temperature, for national energy-saving reduction of discharging, there is the contribution on definite meaning.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the deficiencies in the prior art, and propose a kind of system controlling heat supply network heat energy distribution.
The present invention solves it and technical problem is that and take techniques below scheme to realize:
A kind of system controlling heat supply network heat energy distribution, the secondary net supply channel including thermal source and being connected with thermal source and once
Net water return pipeline, is connected to heat exchanger, two-pass heat exchanger on a secondary net supply channel and a secondary net water return pipeline
It is connected as secondary network heat supply respectively, in a secondary net supply channel and a secondary net with secondary network supply channel and secondary network water return pipeline
Detection one secondary net water supply water temperature and pressure transducer and detection one secondary net backwater water temperature and pressure it is separately installed with on water return pipeline
Sensor, is separately installed with detection secondary network water supply water temperature on secondary network supply channel and secondary network water return pipeline and pressure passes
Sensor and detection secondary network backwater water temperature and pressure transducer, connect on secondary network water return pipeline and have the benefit being mounted with water supply tank
Water pump, small pump, by small pump Frequency Converter Control, is also associated with circulating pump on secondary network water return pipeline, and circulating pump is by circulating pump
Frequency Converter Control, a described secondary net water supply water temperature and pressure transducer, a secondary net backwater water temperature and pressure transducer, secondary network confession
Water water temperature and pressure transducer, secondary network backwater water temperature and pressure transducer, small pump converter and circulating pump converter are respectively
It is connected with PLC, by the transmission data of each sensor of PLC Real-time Collection, controls small pump converter and circulation
The duty of pump frequency conversion device, it is characterised in that: this system also includes linearquadratic regulator, linearquadratic regulator
Respectively with a secondary net water supply water temperature and pressure transducer, a secondary net backwater water temperature and pressure transducer, secondary network water supply water temperature and
Pressure transducer and secondary network backwater water temperature and pressure transducer connect, and receive the temperature data of each sensor, Linear-Quadratic Problem
Actuator is connected with PLC, and the control constant obtained according to each sensor temperature data is flowed to PLC, adjusts
The output order of joint PLC, the output order of PLC flows to small pump converter and circulating pump converter, adjusts
Joint small pump converter and the duty of circulating pump converter.
And, secondary network water return pipeline is further fitted with calorimeter.
And, described PLC is connected with outdoor temperature sensor, gathers outdoor temperature constantly for PLC control
Device controls the adjustment of parameter.
The positive effect of the present invention
Existing Prevention in Control System of Heating Net is optimized by the present invention, designs linearquadratic regulator (LQR) feedback controller,
Create closed-loop control system and reach effectively to control the purpose of heat supply network heat energy distribution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of Prevention in Control System of Heating Net of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is further described: it is emphasized that enforcement of the present invention
Example is illustrative rather than determinate, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described in detailed description of the invention, every
Other embodiment drawn according to technical scheme by those skilled in the art, also belongs to the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
A kind of system controlling heat supply network heat energy distribution, as it is shown in figure 1, include that thermal source and the secondary net being connected with thermal source supply water
Pipeline and a secondary net water return pipeline, be connected to heat exchanger on a secondary net supply channel and a secondary net water return pipeline, and two
Road heat exchanger is connected as secondary network heat supply with secondary network supply channel and secondary network water return pipeline respectively, at a secondary net feed pipe
Detection one secondary net water supply water temperature and pressure transducer and detection one secondary net backwater it is separately installed with on road and a secondary net water return pipeline
Water temperature and pressure transducer, be separately installed with detection secondary network water supply water on secondary network supply channel and secondary network water return pipeline
Temperature and pressure transducer and detection secondary network backwater water temperature and pressure transducer, connect on secondary network water return pipeline and be mounted with
The small pump of water supply tank, small pump, by small pump Frequency Converter Control, is also associated with circulating pump on secondary network water return pipeline, circulation
Pump is by circulating pump Frequency Converter Control, a described secondary net water supply water temperature and pressure transducer, secondary net backwater water temperature and a pressure sensing
Device, secondary network water supply water temperature and pressure transducer, secondary network backwater water temperature and pressure transducer, small pump converter and circulating pump
Converter is connected with PLC respectively, by the transmission data of each sensor of PLC Real-time Collection, controls small pump and becomes
Frequently device and the duty of circulating pump converter, it is characterised in that: this system also includes linearquadratic regulator, and linear two
Secondary type actuator respectively with a secondary net water supply water temperature and pressure transducer, secondary net backwater water temperature and pressure transducer, a secondary network
Water supply water temperature and pressure transducer and secondary network backwater water temperature and pressure transducer connect, and receive the temperature data of each sensor,
Linearquadratic regulator is connected with PLC, and the control constant obtained according to each sensor temperature data is flowed to PLC
Controller, the output order of regulation PLC, the output order of PLC flows to small pump converter and circulating pump
After converter, thus regulate the distribution of heat supply network heat energy.
In being embodied as of the present invention, secondary network water return pipeline is further fitted with calorimeter.
In being embodied as of the present invention, described PLC is connected with outdoor temperature sensor, gathers outdoor temp constantly
Degree for controlling the adjustment of parameter to PLC.
Operation principle
Power plant is sent into heat exchange station by a pipe network circulation heat unnecessary hot water (thermal source), the heat friendship in heat exchange station
The user that parallel operation flows to heat need to heat by crossing secondary network to circulate.In heat exchange station, the control system of script is furnished with some
The ginsengs such as individual sensor, monitors a secondary net water supply, the water supply of a secondary net backwater, secondary network and the temperature of secondary network backwater respectively, pressure
Number.Temperature is only considered in the present invention.PLC can receive the monitoring digital signal of water supply, return water temperature and pressure,
LQR controller only receives temperature signal and is analyzed temperature processing, and generates according to the distribution of state space temperature and often controls
Number.Control constant is sent into as definite value in controller PLC, and PLC is by the measured value arrived by sensor measurement before and this definite value
Compare, generate control instruction, and go to assign instruction by converter.