CN106122451A - A kind of electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure - Google Patents

A kind of electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106122451A
CN106122451A CN201610485423.6A CN201610485423A CN106122451A CN 106122451 A CN106122451 A CN 106122451A CN 201610485423 A CN201610485423 A CN 201610485423A CN 106122451 A CN106122451 A CN 106122451A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear box
power shaft
output shaft
electric vehicle
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610485423.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106122451B (en
Inventor
刘栋玲
周天龙
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Guiyang Friend Machinery Processing Co Ltd
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Guiyang Friend Machinery Processing Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guiyang Friend Machinery Processing Co Ltd filed Critical Guiyang Friend Machinery Processing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610485423.6A priority Critical patent/CN106122451B/en
Publication of CN106122451A publication Critical patent/CN106122451A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106122451B publication Critical patent/CN106122451B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/023Mounting or installation of gears or shafts in the gearboxes, e.g. methods or means for assembly
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/028Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for reducing vibration or noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H2057/02039Gearboxes for particular applications
    • F16H2057/02043Gearboxes for particular applications for vehicle transmissions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure, including power shaft and output shaft;Described power shaft end is provided with input tooth;Described power shaft integral middle is provided with circular mounting seat, and an end face of mounting seat is provided with the mounting disc of indent, installs web wall top and is provided with limited block;Described output sleeve is contained on power shaft the one side by mounting disc place, and output shaft is provided with output gear, output gear engaged transmission change speed gear box;Described output shaft has been wholely set fixture block in the end sides by mounting disc one end so that power shaft can be driven output shaft rotation by limited block, fixture block.The present invention is applied to transmission between electric vehicle engine and change speed gear box.The present invention passes through elastic construction and position limiting structure, can effectively buffer change speed gear box rotating speed and shift shock that motor speed difference causes, thus effectively extend the Acceptable life of change speed gear box.

Description

A kind of electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure.
Background technology
Become as the Chinese invention patent of Application No. CN201410604182.3 discloses a kind of purely mechanic fourth gear of electric motor car Speed case, this change speed gear box achieves electric motor car fourth gear by purely mechanic mechanism and drives speed change.But in the middle of reality application, this speed change Case gearshift time can be different with output gear rotating speed due to power shaft, cause the travelling gear of rear class by excessive impact, thus The travelling gear causing rear class is often played damage.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure, this electric motor car Gearbox transmission buffer structure passes through elastic construction and position limiting structure, can effectively buffer change speed gear box rotating speed and motor speed difference The shift shock caused, thus effectively extend the Acceptable life of change speed gear box.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure that the present invention provides, including power shaft and output shaft;Described input Shaft end is provided with input tooth;Described power shaft integral middle is provided with circular mounting seat, and an end face of mounting seat is arranged There is the mounting disc of indent, web wall top is installed and is provided with limited block;Described output sleeve is contained on power shaft by mounting disc institute One side, output shaft is provided with output gear, output gear engaged transmission change speed gear box;Described output shaft is in by mounting disc one end End sides has been wholely set fixture block so that power shaft can be driven output shaft rotation by limited block, fixture block.
Also including buffer spring, buffer spring is sleeved on power shaft, between output shaft and mounting seat;Buffer spring One end plug-in mounting is fixed on output shaft end, and other end plug-in mounting is fixed in mounting disc.
Described card number of blocks is two, and two fixture blocks are relative to output shaft setting substantially symmetrical about its central axis.
Described limited block quantity is two, and two limited blocks are relative to power shaft setting substantially symmetrical about its central axis.
On described power shaft relative to input tooth other end end at one end be additionally provided with connection tooth.
The present invention is applied to transmission between electric vehicle engine and change speed gear box
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: by elastic construction and position limiting structure, can effectively buffer change speed gear box rotating speed and electricity The shift shock that motivation speed difference causes, thus effectively extend the Acceptable life of change speed gear box;Structure arranges rationally, cost Cheap, take volume little.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
In figure: 11-power shaft, 12-inputs tooth, 13-mounting seat, 14-limited block, 15-mounting disc, and 16-connects tooth, 21- Output shaft, 22-output gear, 23-fixture block, 24-buffer spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is described further below, but claimed scope is not limited to described.
A kind of electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure as shown in Figure 1, including power shaft 11 and output shaft 21;Described defeated Enter axle 11 end and be provided with input tooth 12;Described power shaft 11 integral middle is provided with circular mounting seat 13, the one of mounting seat 13 Being provided with the mounting disc 15 of indent on individual end face, mounting disc 15 Bian Bi top is provided with limited block 14;Described output shaft 21 is set with By the one side at mounting disc 15 place on power shaft 11, output shaft 21 being provided with output gear 22, output gear 22 engaged transmission becomes Speed case;Described output shaft 21 has been wholely set fixture block 23 in the end sides by mounting disc 15 one end so that power shaft 11 can be by Limited block 14, fixture block 23 drive output shaft 21 to rotate.
Thus, owing to output shaft 21 can rotate relative to power shaft 11, therefore motor will not directly drive change speed gear box, Thus avoid shift shock, and by limited block 14 and the setting of fixture block 23, motor can also drive speed change by the present invention Case, therefore can reduce the speed difference of motor and change speed gear box by any buffer structure.
As the most preferably scheme of buffer structure, also include that buffer spring 24, buffer spring 24 are sleeved on power shaft 11, Between output shaft 21 and mounting seat 13;Buffer spring 24 one end plug-in mounting is fixed on output shaft 21 end, and other end plug-in mounting is solid It is scheduled in mounting disc 15.
Finding through great many of experiments, if output shaft 21 rotates more than 220 ° relative to power shaft 11, life-time service is very Easily making buffer structure lose efficacy, the most described fixture block 23 quantity is two, and two fixture blocks 23 are relative to output shaft 21 central shaft It is symmetrical arranged.
Further, as limiting output shaft 21 relative to the alternative of the rotation of power shaft 11 scheme strengthened, described Limited block 14 quantity is two, and two limited blocks 14 are relative to power shaft 11 setting substantially symmetrical about its central axis.
Further, power shaft 11 end typically also needs to connect other structures, on the most described power shaft 11 relatively It is additionally provided with in input tooth 12 institute other end end at one end and connects tooth 16.
It is said that in general, clutch can preferably realize the function of the present invention, it is apparent that in electric motor car, especially two-wheeled or With clutch in the electric motor car of three-wheel, the excessive series of problems that waits of vehicle transmission structure volume can be caused, and the technology of the present invention Scheme is how many greatly unlike general power transmission shaft, there is not capacity issue, therefore present invention is particularly suitable for electric vehicle engine And transmission between change speed gear box.

Claims (6)

1. an electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure, including power shaft (11) and output shaft (21), it is characterised in that: described Power shaft (11) end is provided with input tooth (12);Described power shaft (11) integral middle is provided with circular mounting seat (13), peace Being provided with the mounting disc (15) of indent on one end face of dress seat (13), mounting disc (15) Bian Bi top is provided with limited block (14);Described output shaft (21) is sleeved on the upper one side by mounting disc (15) place of power shaft (11), and output shaft (21) is upper to be arranged There are output gear (22), output gear (22) engaged transmission change speed gear box;Described output shaft (21) is in the end by mounting disc (15) one end Side has been wholely set fixture block (23) so that power shaft (11) can be driven output shaft (21) to turn by limited block (14), fixture block (23) Dynamic.
2. electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include buffer spring (24), buffer spring (24) is sleeved on power shaft (11), is positioned between output shaft (21) and mounting seat (13);Buffer spring (24) one end plug-in mounting is fixed on output shaft (21) end, and other end plug-in mounting is fixed in mounting disc (15).
3. electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixture block (23) quantity is Two, and two fixture blocks (23) are relative to output shaft (21) setting substantially symmetrical about its central axis.
4. electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described limited block (14) quantity It is two, and two limited blocks (14) are relative to power shaft (11) setting substantially symmetrical about its central axis.
5. electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper phase of described power shaft (11) Input tooth (12) institute other end end at one end is additionally provided with and connects tooth (16).
6. electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the present invention is applied to electric motor car Transmission between electromotor and change speed gear box.
CN201610485423.6A 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 A kind of electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure Active CN106122451B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610485423.6A CN106122451B (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 A kind of electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610485423.6A CN106122451B (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 A kind of electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106122451A true CN106122451A (en) 2016-11-16
CN106122451B CN106122451B (en) 2019-09-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610485423.6A Active CN106122451B (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 A kind of electric vehicle gear box transmission buffer structure

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4519265A (en) * 1983-07-07 1985-05-28 Chrysler Corporation Dampening shoes for synchronizer gears
CN1683780A (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-10-19 京商株式会社 Gear system having a gear installed with shock absorber means in model engine starter
JP4371785B2 (en) * 2003-11-28 2009-11-25 京セラミタ株式会社 Rotation drive transmission device or image forming apparatus
CN202628995U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-12-26 蔡旭阳 Belt buffering drive main shaft
CN202646586U (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-01-02 李凯 Elastic buffer device
CN203335781U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-12-11 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Double-clutch transmission driving gear assembly

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4519265A (en) * 1983-07-07 1985-05-28 Chrysler Corporation Dampening shoes for synchronizer gears
JP4371785B2 (en) * 2003-11-28 2009-11-25 京セラミタ株式会社 Rotation drive transmission device or image forming apparatus
CN1683780A (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-10-19 京商株式会社 Gear system having a gear installed with shock absorber means in model engine starter
CN202646586U (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-01-02 李凯 Elastic buffer device
CN202628995U (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-12-26 蔡旭阳 Belt buffering drive main shaft
CN203335781U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-12-11 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Double-clutch transmission driving gear assembly

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