CN106120900B - A kind of multiple-unit connecting rod driving two mobility heavy-duty loader device people of plane - Google Patents

A kind of multiple-unit connecting rod driving two mobility heavy-duty loader device people of plane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106120900B
CN106120900B CN201610463356.8A CN201610463356A CN106120900B CN 106120900 B CN106120900 B CN 106120900B CN 201610463356 A CN201610463356 A CN 201610463356A CN 106120900 B CN106120900 B CN 106120900B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
revolute pair
connect
crankshaft
branch
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610463356.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106120900A (en
Inventor
张�林
索昊
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201610463356.8A priority Critical patent/CN106120900B/en
Publication of CN106120900A publication Critical patent/CN106120900A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/34Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with bucket-arms, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines
    • E02F3/3414Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with bucket-arms, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines the arms being pivoted at the rear of the vehicle chassis, e.g. skid steer loader
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/34Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with bucket-arms, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines
    • E02F3/3405Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with bucket-arms, i.e. a pair of arms, e.g. manufacturing processes, form, geometry, material of bucket-arms directly pivoted on the frames of tractors or self-propelled machines and comprising an additional linkage mechanism
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/42Drives for dippers, buckets, dipper-arms or bucket-arms
    • E02F3/422Drive systems for bucket-arms, front-end loaders, dumpers or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/42Drives for dippers, buckets, dipper-arms or bucket-arms
    • E02F3/43Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations
    • E02F3/431Control of dipper or bucket position; Control of sequence of drive operations for bucket-arms, front-end loaders, dumpers or the like

Abstract

A kind of multiple-unit connecting rod driving plane two mobility heavy-duty loader device people, including multiple-unit bar-link drive, swing arm elevating mechanism, scraper bowl control mechanism etc..The loading robot swing arm elevating mechanism and scraper bowl control mechanism are all made of multiple-unit bar-link drive, multiple-unit bar-link drive is under the control of the computer, realize more low-power machine drivings, high-power, high torque power output meets and loads robot high load operation power demand.The loading robot not only has the characteristics that mechanical efficiency height, fast response time, kinematic accuracy are high, controllability is good, and its bearing capacity greatly improved in the plane-parallel type design and the introducing of multiple-unit bar-link drive of scraper bowl control mechanism, loads robot especially suitable for manufacturing heavy high load.

Description

A kind of multiple-unit connecting rod driving two mobility heavy-duty loader device people of plane
Technical field
The present invention relates to loading machine field, especially a kind of multiple-unit connecting rod drives two mobility heavy-duty loader device of plane People.
Background technique
Loading machine is that one kind is widely used in the construction fields such as farmland, water conservancy, the energy, municipal administration, carries out loose unpacked material handling Key equipment, play an important role to infrastructure construction, but that there is energy consumptions is high, makes an uproar for conventional hydraulic formula loading machine The disadvantages such as sound is big, exhaust emissions is serious, intelligent level is low.Controllable mechanism is product of the traditional mechanism in conjunction with electronic technology, " a numerical control generation " equipment Innovation project carried out in recent years, brings opportunity to the upgrading of Traditional project mechanical technique, for hydraulic Controllable mechanism and robot the relevant technologies are applied in working device of loader design, propose one by the shortcomings that formula loading machine Class controllable mechanism loader, such loader mechanism avoid the use of hydraulic system, it is by multiple degrees of freedom link mechanism and more A controllable motor composition, output movement are codetermined by the controllable motor of multiple stage computers programming Control, the output rail of scraper bowl Mark is the function of independent variable more than one, can realize complicated flexible track output easily, therefore controllable loading mechanism belongs to construction Robot scope.Compared to fluid pressure type loading machine, controllable loading mechanism is high with intelligence degree, flexibility ratio is good, high transmission efficiency The advantages that, have great importance for the greenization of propelling loading machine, intelligence.
But during carrying out engineering Application Research to controllable loading mechanism, it was found that a series of not to be related to Engineering problem, wherein bearing capacity difference is the engineering roadblock most outstanding for restricting controllable loading mechanism engineer application.Due to existing Controllable loading mechanism swing arm lifting branch and scraper bowl control branch are all made of driving lever-connecting rod-swing arm configuration design form, Because driving lever is by controllable electric transmission system drives, it is limited by the problems such as controllable motor is at high cost, output power is small, torque is low, is made At the problems such as existing controllable loading mechanism power performance is poor, load capacity is weak, it is difficult to which the power demand for meeting loading machine causes existing There is the configuration design form of controllable loading mechanism to be only applicable to microminiature loading machine, has seriously affected the engineering of controllable loading mechanism Using.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to prior art there are the problem of a kind of multiple-unit connecting rod driving two mobility of plane is provided Heavy-duty loader device people had both had many advantages, such as that existing controllable loading mechanism intelligence degree was high, flexibility ratio is good, transmission efficiency is high, Simultaneously solve the engineering problems such as existing controllable loading mechanism power performance is poor, load capacity is weak, make the loading robot with compared with Strong bearing capacity meets heavy-duty loader device people's power demand.
The present invention reaches above-mentioned purpose by the following technical programs: a kind of multiple-unit connecting rod driving two mobility weight of plane Type loads robot, including multiple-unit bar-link drive, swing arm elevating mechanism, scraper bowl control mechanism and rack.
The multiple-unit bar-link drive includes swing arm multiple-unit bar-link drive and the driving of scraper bowl multiple-unit connecting rod Mechanism, the swing arm multiple-unit bar-link drive include the first driving branch, the second driving branch, rack, the first crankshaft, institute Stating the first driving branch includes the first driving lever, first connecting rod, and first driving lever one end passes through the first revolute pair and rack Connection, the other end are connect by the 31st revolute pair with first connecting rod one end, and the first connecting rod other end passes through second turn Dynamic pair is connect with the first crankshaft, and the second driving branch includes the second driving lever, second connecting rod, second driving lever one end It being connect by third revolute pair with rack, the other end is connect by the 32nd revolute pair with second connecting rod one end, and described second The connecting rod other end is connect by the 4th revolute pair with the first crankshaft, and first crankshaft passes through the 5th revolute pair, the 6th revolute pair It is connect with rack.The scraper bowl multiple-unit bar-link drive includes that third drives branch, the 4th driving branch, the second crankshaft, The third driving branch includes third driving lever, third connecting rod, and third driving lever one end passes through the 7th revolute pair and machine Frame connection, the other end are connect by the 33rd revolute pair with third connecting rod one end, and the third connecting rod other end passes through the 8th Revolute pair is connect with the second crankshaft, and the 4th driving branch includes the 4th driving lever, fourth link, the 4th driving lever one End is connect by the 9th revolute pair with rack, and the other end passes through the 34th revolute pair and connect with fourth link one end, and described the The double leval jib other end is connect by the tenth revolute pair with the second crankshaft, and second crankshaft passes through the 11st revolute pair, the 12nd Revolute pair is connect with rack.
First driving lever, the second driving lever, third driving lever, the 4th driving lever pass through electric transmission by controllable motor System carries out drive control, and the multiple-unit bar-link drive under the control of a computer system, can be by multiple power lists It is exported after the power coupling of member by the first crankshaft, the second crankshaft, so that the multiple-unit bar-link drive be made to realize by more The input of platform small-power controllable motor, high-power, high torque power output purpose solve traditional controllable loading mechanism servo electricity The problems such as machine power output is small, driving torque is low effectively increases the bearing capacity of the loading robot by the design, separately Outside, according to different power needs, it can be convenient and the driving branch of the different numbers such as Unit four, Unit six is selected to be driven, Make the multiple-unit bar-link drive that there is stronger power adaptability, large, medium and small type loading robot power can be met and wanted It asks, loads robot especially suitable for manufacturing heavy high load.
The swing arm elevating mechanism includes that swing arm, the first lifting branch and the second lifting branch, the swing arm pass through the tenth Three revolute pairs, the 14th revolute pair are connect with rack, and the first lifting branch includes the 5th connecting rod, six-bar linkage, and described the Five connecting rod one end are fixedly connected by key or other connection types with the first crankshaft, and the other end passes through the 15th revolute pair and the The connection of six-bar linkage one end, the six-bar linkage other end are connect by the 16th revolute pair with swing arm, the second lifting branch Including seven-link assembly, the 8th connecting rod, seven-link assembly one end connects by the way that strong or other connection types and the first crankshaft are fixed It connects, the other end is connect by the 17th revolute pair with the 8th connecting rod one end, and the 8th connecting rod other end is dynamic by the tenth eight revolution Pair is connect with swing arm.
The scraper bowl control mechanism includes that scraper bowl, the first control branch and the second control branch, the scraper bowl pass through the tenth Nine revolute pairs, the 20th revolute pair are connect with swing arm, and the first control branch shakes including the 9th connecting rod, the tenth connecting rod, first Arm, the first pull rod, described 9th connecting rod one end are fixedly connected by strong or other connection types with the second crankshaft, and the other end is logical It crosses the 21st revolute pair to connect with the tenth connecting rod, the tenth connecting rod is connected by the 22nd revolute pair and the first one end It connects, the first rocker arm other end is connect by the 23rd revolute pair with swing arm, and first pull rod one end passes through the 20th Four revolute pairs are connect with the tenth connecting rod, and the other end is connect by the 25th revolute pair with scraper bowl, the second control branch packet The 11st connecting rod, the 12nd connecting rod, the second rocker arm, the second pull rod are included, described 11st connecting rod one end passes through strong or other companies Mode is connect to be fixedly connected with the second crankshaft, the other end is connect by the 26th revolute pair with the 12nd connecting rod, and the described 12nd Connecting rod is connect by the 27th revolute pair with the second one end, and the second rocker arm other end passes through the 28th revolute pair It is connect with swing arm, second pull rod one end is connect by the 29th revolute pair with the 12nd connecting rod, and the other end passes through third Ten revolute pairs are connect with scraper bowl.
This kind of multiple-unit connecting rod drives swing arm elevating mechanism and the scraper bowl control of two mobility heavy-duty loader device people of plane Mechanism is designed by using plane-parallel type, and the bearing capacity of the loading robot not only greatly improved, but also is greatly improved The rigidity for loading robot, makes it have preferable dynamic performance.The loading robot actuating mechanism is by being mounted on the rack Multiple-unit bar-link drive power is provided, motion work controls by computer programming.Multiple-unit bar-link drive It introduces, after a plurality of small-power being driven to the power coupling of branch, realizes that large torque, high power torque export by crankshaft, The bearing capacity of the robot greatly improved, therefore the technical solution that the invention provides is heavy high especially suitable for manufacturing and designing Load robot.
The present invention has the prominent advantages that:
1, the loading robot is designed using completely new configuration, is wanted meeting freedom degree and working space needed for loading operation It asks down, there is preferable kinematics and dynamic performance, swing arm elevating mechanism and scraper bowl control mechanism are by using plane-parallel type Design greatly improves the rigidity for loading robot, and having controllable mechanism loader, low energy consumption, transmission efficiency is high, intelligent The features such as degree height, good reliability.
2, under the premise of guaranteeing that meeting loading operation requires, which uses the company driven by electric drive system Bar is driven the Hydraulic Power Transmission System instead of conventional load machine equipment, avoids that hydraulic system mechanical efficiency is low, reliability The problems such as poor, fluid pressure type loading machine is compared, which has the characteristics that low energy consumption, low noise, emission-free discharge.Separately Outside, the dynamical system of the loading robot uses the controllable electric drive system of computer programming control, compares existing fluid pressure type Engineering machinery has many advantages, such as that automation and intelligence degree are high, and executing agency's manipulation and control is simple, realizes numerical control and is turned into Industry.
3, existing controllable loading mechanism is compared, loading robot of the present invention has stronger bearing capacity and adaptation Property.The loading machine greatly improved by introducing multiple-unit bar-link drive in scraper bowl control mechanism and swing arm elevating mechanism The bearing capacity of people, especially suitable for manufacturing heavy engineering construction robot;The multiple-unit bar-link drive has stronger Power adaptability according to different power demands, can select the driving branch driving of the different numbers such as Unit four, Unit six, full The large, medium and small type of foot loads robot power demand, loads robot especially suitable for manufacturing heavy high load.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of multiple-unit connecting rod of the present invention drives two mobility heavy-duty loader Qi Ren executing agency of plane Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of multiple-unit connecting rod of the present invention drives the man-machine frame signal of two mobility heavy-duty loader device of plane Figure.
Fig. 3 is one of swing arm multiple-unit bar-link drive schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the two of swing arm multiple-unit bar-link drive schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is swing arm multiple-unit bar-link drive crankshaft schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is one of scraper bowl multiple-unit bar-link drive schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the two of scraper bowl multiple-unit bar-link drive schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is scraper bowl multiple-unit bar-link drive crankshaft schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is swing arm elevating mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is scraper bowl control mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 11 is that a kind of multiple-unit connecting rod of the present invention drives two mobility heavy-duty loader device people's plane of plane view Figure.
Figure 12 is that multiple-unit connecting rod of the present invention drives two mobility heavy-duty loader device people's operation schematic diagram of plane.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described further below by way of drawings and examples.
Comparative diagram 1, a kind of multiple-unit connecting rod driving two mobility heavy-duty loader device people of plane of the present invention, including Multiple-unit bar-link drive, swing arm elevating mechanism, scraper bowl control mechanism and rack 1.
Comparative diagram 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the multiple-unit bar-link drive include that swing arm is more Unit bar-link drive and scraper bowl multiple-unit bar-link drive, the swing arm multiple-unit bar-link drive include the first drive Dynamic branch, the second driving branch, rack 1, the first crankshaft 7, the first driving branch includes the first driving lever 3, first connecting rod 5, described first driving lever, 3 one end is connect by the first revolute pair 2 with rack 1, and the other end passes through the 31st revolute pair 4 and the The connection of one connecting rod, 5 one end, 5 other end of first connecting rod are connect by the second revolute pair 6 with the first crankshaft 7, and described second drives Dynamic branch includes the second driving lever 13, second connecting rod 11, and described second driving lever, 13 one end passes through third revolute pair 14 and rack 1 Connection, the other end are connect by the 32nd revolute pair 12 with 11 one end of second connecting rod, and 11 other end of second connecting rod passes through 4th revolute pair 10 is connect with the first crankshaft 7, and first crankshaft 7 is connected by the 5th revolute pair 8, the 6th revolute pair 9 with rack 1 It connects.The scraper bowl multiple-unit bar-link drive includes third driving branch, the 4th driving branch, the second crankshaft 25, and described the Three driving branches include third driving lever 16, third connecting rod 18, described 16 one end of third driving lever by the 7th revolute pair 15 with Rack 1 connects, and the other end is connect by the 33rd revolute pair 17 with 18 one end of third connecting rod, 18 other end of third connecting rod It being connect by the 8th revolute pair 19 with the second crankshaft 25, the 4th driving branch includes the 4th driving lever 21, fourth link 23, Described 4th driving lever, 21 one end connect by the 9th revolute pair 20 with rack 1, the other end pass through the 34th revolute pair 22 and The connection of 23 one end of fourth link, 23 other end of fourth link is connect by the tenth revolute pair 24 with the second crankshaft 25, described Second crankshaft 25 is connect by the 11st revolute pair 26, the 12nd revolute pair 27 with rack 1.
First driving lever 3, the second driving lever 13, third driving lever 16, the 4th driving lever 21 are logical by controllable motor It crosses electric drive system and carries out drive control, the multiple-unit bar-link drive under the control of a computer system, can will be more It is exported after the power coupling of a power unit by the first crankshaft 7, the second crankshaft 25, to make the multiple-unit bar-link drive It realizes and is inputted by more small-power controllable motors, high-power, high torque power output purpose solves traditional controllable loading The problems such as mechanism servo motor power output is small, driving torque is low effectively increases holding for the loading robot by the design Loading capability, in addition, can be convenient the driving branch for selecting the different numbers such as Unit four, Unit six according to different power needs It is driven, makes the multiple-unit bar-link drive that there is stronger power adaptability, large, medium and small type can be met and load machine People's power demand loads robot especially suitable for manufacturing heavy high load.
Comparative diagram 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 9, the swing arm elevating mechanism include that swing arm 32, first goes up and down branch and the second lifting branch Chain, the swing arm 32 are connect by the 13rd revolute pair 37, the 14th revolute pair 38 with rack 1, the first lifting branch packet The 5th connecting rod 28, six-bar linkage 30 are included, described 5th connecting rod, 28 one end is solid by key or other connection types and the first crankshaft 7 Fixed connection, the other end are connect by the 15th revolute pair 29 with 30 one end of six-bar linkage, and 30 other end of six-bar linkage passes through 16th revolute pair 31 is connect with swing arm 32, it is described second lifting branch include seven-link assembly 33, the 8th connecting rod 35, the described 7th 33 one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected by strong or other connection types with the first crankshaft 7, and the other end passes through the 17th revolute pair 34 It is connect with 35 one end of the 8th connecting rod, 35 other end of the 8th connecting rod is connect by the 18th revolute pair 36 with swing arm 32.
Comparative diagram 1, Fig. 2, Figure 10, the scraper bowl control mechanism include that scraper bowl 48, first controls branch and the second control branch Chain, the scraper bowl 48 are connect by the 19th revolute pair 58, the 20th revolute pair 59 with swing arm 32, the first control branch packet Include the 9th connecting rod 39, the tenth connecting rod 41, the first Rocker arm 43, the first pull rod 46, described 9th connecting rod, 39 one end by it is strong or its Its connection type is fixedly connected with the second crankshaft 25, and the other end is connect by the 21st revolute pair 40 with the tenth connecting rod 41, institute It states the tenth connecting rod 41 to connect by the 22nd revolute pair 42 with 3 one end of the first Rocker arm 4,3 other end of the first Rocker arm 4 passes through 23rd revolute pair 44 is connect with swing arm 32, and described first pull rod, 46 one end passes through the 24th revolute pair 45 and the tenth connecting rod 41 connections, the other end are connect by the 25th revolute pair 47 with scraper bowl 48, and the second control branch includes the 11st connecting rod 49, the 12nd connecting rod 51, the second Rocker arm 53, the second pull rod 56, described 11st connecting rod, 49 one end pass through strong or other connections Mode is fixedly connected with the second crankshaft 25, and the other end is connect by the 26th revolute pair 50 with the 12nd connecting rod 51, and described the 12 connecting rods 51 are connect by the 27th revolute pair 52 with 3 one end of the second Rocker arm 5, and 3 other end of the second Rocker arm 5 passes through the 28 revolute pairs 54 are connect with swing arm 32, and described second pull rod, 56 one end passes through the 29th revolute pair 55 and the 12nd connecting rod 51 connections, the other end are connect by the 30th revolute pair 57 with scraper bowl 48.
This kind of multiple-unit connecting rod drives swing arm elevating mechanism and the scraper bowl control of two mobility heavy-duty loader device people of plane Mechanism is designed by using plane-parallel type, and the bearing capacity of the loading robot not only greatly improved, but also is greatly improved The rigidity for loading robot, makes it have preferable dynamic performance.The loading robot actuating mechanism is by being mounted on the rack Multiple-unit bar-link drive power is provided, motion work controls by computer programming.Multiple-unit bar-link drive It introduces, after a plurality of small-power being driven to the power coupling of branch, realizes that large torque, high power torque export by crankshaft, The bearing capacity of the robot greatly improved, therefore the technical solution that the invention provides is heavy high especially suitable for manufacturing and designing Load robot.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of multiple-unit connecting rod drives two mobility heavy-duty loader device people of plane, including it is multiple-unit bar-link drive, dynamic Arm lifting mechanism, scraper bowl control mechanism and rack, it is characterised in that:
The multiple-unit bar-link drive includes swing arm multiple-unit bar-link drive and scraper bowl multiple-unit bar-link drive, The swing arm multiple-unit bar-link drive includes the first driving branch, the second driving branch, rack, the first crankshaft, and described the One driving branch includes the first driving lever, first connecting rod, and first driving lever one end is connect by the first revolute pair with rack, The other end connect by the 31st revolute pair with first connecting rod one end, the first connecting rod other end pass through the second revolute pair and The connection of first crankshaft, the second driving branch includes the second driving lever, second connecting rod, and second driving lever one end passes through the Three revolute pairs are connect with rack, and the other end is connect by the 32nd revolute pair with second connecting rod one end, and the second connecting rod is another One end is connect by the 4th revolute pair with the first crankshaft, and first crankshaft passes through the 5th revolute pair, the 6th revolute pair and rack Connection, the scraper bowl multiple-unit bar-link drive include third driving branch, the 4th driving branch, the second crankshaft, and described the Three driving branches include third driving lever, third connecting rod, and third driving lever one end is connect by the 7th revolute pair with rack, The other end connect by the 33rd revolute pair with third connecting rod one end, the third connecting rod other end pass through the 8th revolute pair and The connection of second crankshaft, the 4th driving branch includes the 4th driving lever, fourth link, and described 4th driving lever one end passes through the Nine revolute pairs are connect with rack, and the other end is connect by the 34th revolute pair with fourth link one end, and the fourth link is another One end connect by the tenth revolute pair with the second crankshaft, second crankshaft pass through the 11st revolute pair, the 12nd revolute pair and Rack connection,
The swing arm elevating mechanism includes that swing arm, the first lifting branch and the second lifting branch, the swing arm pass through the 13rd turn Dynamic secondary, the 14th revolute pair is connect with rack, and the first lifting branch includes the 5th connecting rod, six-bar linkage, and the described 5th connects Bar one end is fixedly connected with the first crankshaft, and the other end is connect by the 15th revolute pair with six-bar linkage one end, and the described 6th connects The bar other end is connect by the 16th revolute pair with swing arm, and the second lifting branch includes seven-link assembly, the 8th connecting rod, described Seven-link assembly one end is fixedly connected with the first crankshaft, and the other end is connect by the 17th revolute pair with the 8th connecting rod one end, described The 8th connecting rod other end is connect by the 18th revolute pair with swing arm,
The scraper bowl control mechanism includes that scraper bowl, the first control branch and the second control branch, the scraper bowl pass through the 19th turn Dynamic secondary, the 20th revolute pair connect with swing arm, and described first, which controls branch, includes the 9th connecting rod, the tenth connecting rod, the first rocker arm, the One pull rod, described 9th connecting rod one end are fixedly connected with the second crankshaft, and the other end passes through the 21st revolute pair and the tenth connecting rod Connection, the tenth connecting rod are connect by the 22nd revolute pair with the first one end, and the first rocker arm other end passes through 23rd revolute pair is connect with swing arm, and first pull rod one end is connect by the 24th revolute pair with the tenth connecting rod, separately One end connect by the 25th revolute pair with scraper bowl, and described second, which controls branch, includes the 11st connecting rod, the 12nd connecting rod, the Two rocker arms, the second pull rod, described 11st connecting rod one end are fixedly connected with the second crankshaft, and the other end passes through the 26th revolute pair It being connect with the 12nd connecting rod, the 12nd connecting rod is connect by the 27th revolute pair with the second one end, and described second The rocker arm other end connect by the 28th revolute pair with swing arm, and second pull rod one end passes through the 29th revolute pair and the The connection of 12 connecting rods, the other end are connect by the 30th revolute pair with scraper bowl,
First driving lever, the second driving lever, third driving lever, the 4th driving lever are driven by controllable motor.
CN201610463356.8A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of multiple-unit connecting rod driving two mobility heavy-duty loader device people of plane Expired - Fee Related CN106120900B (en)

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CN106677236A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-17 广西大学 Variable-freedom connecting rod mechanism driven by servo motors

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CN203345205U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-12-18 中昱军利(北京)国防装备科技中心 Ground equipment for loading ammunition for fighter plane
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CN105035776A (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-11 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 Lift assembly for a work vehicle
CN204826011U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-02 江苏柳工机械有限公司 Telescopic skid steer loader equipment

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CN201687020U (en) * 2010-05-17 2010-12-29 厦门厦工机械股份有限公司 Eight-bar linkage working mechanism of loader
EP2719835A2 (en) * 2012-10-11 2014-04-16 CNH Italia S.p.A. Boom lock system for work machine and associated method
CN203345205U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-12-18 中昱军利(北京)国防装备科技中心 Ground equipment for loading ammunition for fighter plane
CN105035776A (en) * 2014-04-28 2015-11-11 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 Lift assembly for a work vehicle
CN204826011U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-02 江苏柳工机械有限公司 Telescopic skid steer loader equipment

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