CN106118762A - A kind of composite gasoline additive and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of composite gasoline additive and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106118762A CN106118762A CN201610514921.9A CN201610514921A CN106118762A CN 106118762 A CN106118762 A CN 106118762A CN 201610514921 A CN201610514921 A CN 201610514921A CN 106118762 A CN106118762 A CN 106118762A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1857—Aldehydes; Ketones
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- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
- C10L1/1905—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
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- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
- C10L1/2387—Polyoxyalkyleneamines (poly)oxyalkylene amines and derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
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- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
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- C10L1/28—Organic compounds containing silicon
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of composite gasoline additive and preparation method, described additive includes by weight: the cleansing performance functional group of 5～15 parts；The energy-saving and emission-reduction functional group of 15～25 parts；3～6 parts of lubricating function groups；55～70 parts of diluent improving security performance.Composite gasoline additive provided by the present invention, can effectively promote gasoline quality, can save fuel oil more than 13% under the identical service condition of gasoline engine, reduce hydrocarbon HC, carbon monoxide CO, oxynitride NOxIndex more than 50%, can reach the effect removed and suppress carbon distribution to generate simultaneously, it is achieved that being combined of function, has the features such as excellent detergency, high-effective energy-saving fuel oil, minimizing exhaust emissions.The preparation method of composite gasoline additive provided by the present invention, simple process, power consumption is few, effectively realizes the compatible and compounding of various functional group, and prepared additive is stable, can safety in transportation and storage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy and environment resist technology field, be specifically related to a kind of composite gasoline additive and preparation side
Method.
Background technology
At present, the quality of gasoline of China own also be unable to reach with the technical parameter of gasoline engine and mate completely, in order to extend
The gasoline engine life-span, improve the using effect of gasoline, it is necessary to promoting the quality of gasoline, effective gasoline additive be can yet be regarded as one
Effective technology shortcut.
In commercially conventional gasoline additive, conventional have detersive, an ENERGY-SAVING AGENT FOR etc., but the merit of gasoline additive
Can be more single.Such as detersive, it is a kind of important additive, is commonly used to except carbon deposit etc., but be unable to reach energy-conservation
Purpose；And energy-conservation additive, it is impossible to reach to reduce the effect of exhaust emissions simultaneously.And different additives, in adding procedure
In compound effectiveness comparison poor, even can mutually reduce using effect.As when adding additive for saving energy and detersive simultaneously, save
Can additive can suppress to a certain extent detersive except carbon deposit effect.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention to solve the technical problem that and to be to provide a kind of compound gasoline additive and preparation method, with
Solve the function of gasoline additive in prior art more single, can not energy-saving and emission-reduction while improving gasoline combustion efficiency,
Peace and quiet, the problem of storing and transporting security.
According to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of composite gasoline additive, described additive is by weight
Including:
The cleansing performance functional group of 5～15 parts；
The energy-saving and emission-reduction functional group of 15～25 parts；
3～6 parts of lubricating function groups；
55～70 parts of diluent improving security performance.
Preferably, described additive includes by weight:
The cleansing performance functional group of 7～14 parts；
The energy-saving and emission-reduction functional group of 17～22 parts；
3～5 parts of lubricating function groups；
60～65 parts of diluent improving security performance.
Preferential, described cleansing performance functional group includes the one in polyetheramine, polyisobutylene succinamide or two
Kind；Described energy-saving and emission-reduction functional group include in dimethyl carbonate, poly-methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), isobutyltrimethylmethane. one or both or three
Kind；Described lubricating function group includes that silicone oil, full synthetic oil neutralize one or both；Described diluent include Ketohexamethylene, n-butyl alcohol,
One or both or three kinds in aerial kerosene.
Preferably, described additive includes by weight:
The cleansing performance functional group of 10 parts；
The energy-saving and emission-reduction functional group of 22 parts；
4 parts of lubricating function groups；
64 parts of diluent improving security performance.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the preparation method of a kind of composite gasoline additive, described side are additionally provided
Method comprises the steps:
15～25 parts of energy-saving and emission-reduction functional groups and 3～6 parts of lubricating function groups are compounded, stablize compatible after obtain component
A；
Described component A is dissolved in 55～70 parts of diluent, after stablizing, obtains component B；
5～15 parts of cleansing performance functional groups are added in described component B, carries out being heated to 20～40 in predetermined container
DEG C, stirring 2～6 hours, obtain described composite gasoline additive simultaneously.
Preferably, in such scheme, described cleansing performance functional group includes in polyetheramine, polyisobutylene succinamide
One or both；Described energy-saving and emission-reduction functional group include the one in dimethyl carbonate, poly-methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), isobutyltrimethylmethane. or
Two or three；Described lubricating function group includes that silicone oil, full synthetic oil neutralize one or both；Described diluent includes hexamethylene
One or both or three kinds in ketone, n-butyl alcohol, aerial kerosene.
Preferably, the preparation method of described mould assembly gasoline additive comprises the steps:
17～22 parts of energy-saving and emission-reduction functional groups and 3～5 parts of lubricating function groups are compounded, stablize compatible after obtain component
A；
Described component A is dissolved in 60～65 parts of diluent, after stablizing, obtains component B；
7～14 parts of cleansing performance functional groups are added in described component B, carries out being heated to 25～35 in predetermined container
DEG C, stirring 3～5 hours, obtain described composite gasoline additive simultaneously.
The composite gasoline additive that the present embodiment is provided, can effectively promote gasoline quality, the identical operation of gasoline engine
Under the conditions of can save fuel oil more than 13%, reduce hydrocarbon HC, carbon monoxide CO, oxynitride NOxIndex more than 50%, simultaneously
Can reach the effect removed and suppress carbon distribution to generate, it is achieved that being combined of function, there is excellent detergency, energy-efficient combustion
The features such as oil, minimizing exhaust emissions, lifting fuel qualities.The preparation method of the composite gasoline additive provided, technique letter
Just, power consumption is few, effectively realizes the compatible and compounding of various functional group, and additive is stable, can safety in transportation and storage.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with being embodied as
Example is described in detail.
The present invention is directed in prior art, the function of gasoline additive is more single, can not improve gasoline combustion efficiency
While energy-saving and emission-reduction, peace and quiet, the problem of storing and transporting security, it is provided that a kind of compound gasoline additive, can be the most real
Existing function and service, has excellent detergency, high-effective energy-saving fuel oil, minimizing exhaust emissions, promotes the features such as fuel qualities.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments providing a kind of compound gasoline additive, described additive includes 5～15 parts by weight
Cleansing performance functional group, the energy-saving and emission-reduction functional group of 15～25 parts, 3～6 parts of lubricating function groups, 55～70 parts improve safeties
The diluent of energy.
The present embodiment additionally provides the preparation method of a kind of composite gasoline additive, and described method comprises the steps:
15～15 parts of energy-saving and emission-reduction functional groups and 3～6 parts of lubricating function groups are compounded, stablize compatible after obtain component
A；
Described component A is dissolved in 55～70 parts of diluent, after stablizing, obtains component B；
5～15 parts of cleansing performance functional groups are added in described component B, carries out being heated to 20～40 in predetermined container
DEG C, stirring 2～6 hours, obtain described composite gasoline additive simultaneously.
The composite gasoline additive that the present embodiment is provided, can effectively promote gasoline quality, the identical operation of gasoline engine
Under the conditions of can save fuel oil more than 13%, reduce hydrocarbon HC, carbon monoxide CO, oxynitride NOxIndex more than 50%, simultaneously
Can reach the effect removed and suppress carbon distribution to generate.The preparation method of the composite gasoline additive provided, simple process,
Power consumption is few, effectively realizes the compatible and compounding of various functional group, and additive is stable, can safety in transportation and storage.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments providing a kind of compound gasoline additive, described additive includes 7～14 parts by weight
Cleansing performance functional group, the energy-saving and emission-reduction functional group of 17～22 parts, 3～5 parts of lubricating function groups, 60～65 parts of diluent.
The present embodiment additionally provides the preparation method of a kind of composite gasoline additive, and described method comprises the steps:
17～22 parts of energy-saving and emission-reduction functional groups and 3～5 parts of lubricating function groups are compounded, stablize compatible after obtain component A；By described
Component A is dissolved in 60～65 parts of diluent, obtains component B after stablizing；7～14 parts of cleansing performance functional groups are added described component
In B, carrying out being heated to 25～35 DEG C in predetermined container, stirring 3～5 hours, obtain described composite gasoline additive simultaneously.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiments providing a kind of compound gasoline additive, described additive includes 5 parts clear by weight
Clean performance functional group, the energy-saving and emission-reduction functional group of 19 parts, 6 parts of lubricating function groups, 70 parts of diluent.
The present embodiment additionally provides the preparation method of a kind of composite gasoline additive, and described method comprises the steps:
19 parts of energy-saving and emission-reduction functional groups and 6 parts of lubricating function groups are compounded, stablize compatible after obtain component A；By molten for described component A
In 70 parts of diluent, after stablizing, obtain component B；5 parts of cleansing performance functional groups are added in described component B, in predetermined container
In carry out being heated to 20 DEG C, simultaneously stirring 4 hours, obtain described composite gasoline additive.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiments providing a kind of compound gasoline additive, described additive includes 5 parts poly-by weight
Ether amines, the dimethyl carbonate of 20 parts, 5 parts of silicone oil, 70 parts of Ketohexamethylene.
The present embodiment additionally provides the preparation method of a kind of composite gasoline additive, and described method comprises the steps:
20 parts of dimethyl carbonate are compounded with 5 parts of silicone oil, stablize compatible after obtain component A；Described component A is dissolved in 70 parts of hexamethylenes
In ketone, after stablizing, obtain component B；5 parts of polyetheramines are added in described component B, carries out being heated to 40 DEG C in predetermined container, with
Time stirring 6 hours, obtain described composite gasoline additive.
Embodiment 5
Present embodiments providing a kind of compound gasoline additive, described additive includes 15 parts poly-by weight
Isobutenyl succimide, the poly-methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) of 15 parts, 3 parts of full synthetic oils, 67 parts of n-butyl alcohol.
The present embodiment additionally provides the preparation method of a kind of composite gasoline additive, and described method comprises the steps:
The poly-methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE)s of 15 parts and 3 parts of full synthetic oils are compounded, stablize compatible after obtain component A；By molten for described component A
In 67 parts of n-butyl alcohol, after stablizing, obtain component B；The polyisobutylene succinamide of 15 parts are added in described component B,
Carrying out being heated to 20 DEG C in predetermined container, stirring 2 hours, obtain described composite gasoline additive simultaneously.
Embodiment 6
Present embodiments providing a kind of compound gasoline additive, described additive includes 10 parts poly-by weight
Isobutenyl succimide, the poly-methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) of 25 parts, 3 parts of full synthetic oils, 62 parts of n-butyl alcohol.
The present embodiment additionally provides the preparation method of a kind of composite gasoline additive, and described method comprises the steps:
The poly-methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE)s of 25 parts and 3 parts of full synthetic oils are compounded, stablize compatible after obtain component A；By molten for described component A
In 62 parts of n-butyl alcohol, after stablizing, obtain component B；The polyisobutylene succinamide of 10 parts are added in described component B,
Carrying out being heated to 20 DEG C in predetermined container, stirring 2 hours, obtain described composite gasoline additive simultaneously.
Embodiment 7
Present embodiments provide a kind of compound gasoline additive, described additive include by weight 20 parts appoint
Meaning ratio polyetheramine and polyisobutylene succinamide, the poly-methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE) of arbitrary proportion of 15 parts and different pungent
Alkane, the full synthetic oil of 3 parts of arbitrary proportions and silicone oil, the Ketohexamethylene of 62 parts of arbitrary proportions and n-butyl alcohol.
The present embodiment additionally provides the side of the preparation method of a kind of composite gasoline additive, described method and embodiment 6
Method is identical, be the difference is that only the component of described each raw material.
Embodiment 8
Present embodiments providing a kind of compound gasoline additive, described additive includes 15 parts poly-by weight
Isobutenyl succimide, the dimethyl carbonate of the arbitrary proportion of 25 parts, poly-methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), isobutyltrimethylmethane., 5 parts complete synthesis
Oil, the Ketohexamethylene of 55 parts of arbitrary proportions, n-butyl alcohol and aerial kerosene.
The present embodiment additionally provides the preparation method of a kind of composite gasoline additive, and described method comprises the steps:
The dimethyl carbonate of the arbitrary proportions of 25 parts, poly-methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), isobutyltrimethylmethane. and 5 parts of full synthetic oils are compounded, stable
Component A is obtained after compatible；Described component A is dissolved in the Ketohexamethylene of 55 parts of arbitrary proportions, n-butyl alcohol and aerial kerosene, after stablizing
Obtain component B；The polyisobutylene succinamide of 15 parts are added in described component B, is heated in predetermined container
30 DEG C, stirring 6 hours, obtain described composite gasoline additive simultaneously.
Embodiment 9
Present embodiments providing a kind of compound gasoline additive, described additive includes 10 parts poly-by weight
Isobutenyl succimide, the isobutyltrimethylmethane. of 22 parts, 4 parts of full synthetic oils, 64 parts of aerial kerosene.
The present embodiment additionally provides the preparation method of a kind of composite gasoline additive, and described method comprises the steps:
The isobutyltrimethylmethane .s of 22 parts and 4 parts of full synthetic oils are compounded, stablize compatible after obtain component A；Described component A is dissolved in 64 parts of boats
In empty kerosene, after stablizing, obtain component B；The polyisobutylene succinamide of 10 parts are added in described component B, at pre-constant volume
Carrying out being heated to 30 DEG C in device, stirring 4 hours, obtain described composite gasoline additive simultaneously.
The composite gasoline additive that above-described embodiment is provided, can effectively promote gasoline quality, the identical fortune of gasoline engine
Fuel oil more than 13% can be saved under the conditions of row, reduce hydrocarbon HC, carbon monoxide CO, oxynitride NOxIndex more than 50%, with
Time can reach and remove and the effect that suppresses carbon distribution to generate.The preparation method of the composite gasoline additive provided, technique letter
Just, power consumption is few, effectively realizes the compatible and compounding of various functional group, and additive is stable, can safety in transportation and storage.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, on the premise of without departing from principle of the present invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also
Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a composite gasoline additive, it is characterised in that described additive includes by weight:
The cleansing performance functional group of 5～15 parts；
The energy-saving and emission-reduction functional group of 15～25 parts；
3～6 parts of lubricating function groups；
55～70 parts of diluent improving security performance.
Gasoline additive the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described additive includes by weight:
The cleansing performance functional group of 7～14 parts；
The energy-saving and emission-reduction functional group of 17～22 parts；
3～5 parts of lubricating function groups；
60～65 parts of diluent improving security performance.
Gasoline additive the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Described cleansing performance functional group includes one or both in polyetheramine, polyisobutylene succinamide；Described energy-conservation
Reduce discharging one or both or three kinds that functional group includes in dimethyl carbonate, poly-methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), isobutyltrimethylmethane.；Described lubrication merit
Group can include that silicone oil, full synthetic oil neutralize one or both；Described diluent includes in Ketohexamethylene, n-butyl alcohol, aerial kerosene
One or both or three kinds.
Gasoline additive the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that preferably, described additive is by weight
Including:
The cleansing performance functional group of 10 parts；
The energy-saving and emission-reduction functional group of 22 parts；
4 parts of lubricating function groups；
64 parts of diluent improving security performance.
5. the preparation method of a composite gasoline additive, it is characterised in that described method comprises the steps:
15～25 parts of energy-saving and emission-reduction functional groups and 3～6 parts of lubricating function groups are compounded, stablize compatible after obtain component A；
Described component A is dissolved in 55～70 parts of diluent, after stablizing, obtains component B；
5～15 parts of cleansing performance functional groups are added in described component B, carries out being heated to 20～40 DEG C in predetermined container, with
Time stirring 2～6 hours, obtain described composite gasoline additive.
Gasoline additive preparation method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described cleansing performance functional group includes one or both in polyetheramine, polyisobutylene succinamide；Described energy-conservation
Reduce discharging one or both or three kinds that functional group includes in dimethyl carbonate, poly-methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), isobutyltrimethylmethane.；Described lubrication merit
Group can include that silicone oil, full synthetic oil neutralize one or both；Described diluent includes in Ketohexamethylene, n-butyl alcohol, aerial kerosene
One or both or three kinds.
7. according to the preparation method of the gasoline additive described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described method includes as follows
Step:
17～22 parts of energy-saving and emission-reduction functional groups and 3～5 parts of lubricating function groups are compounded, stablize compatible after obtain component A；
Described component A is dissolved in 60～65 parts of diluent, after stablizing, obtains component B；
7～14 parts of cleansing performance functional groups are added in described component B, carries out being heated to 25～35 DEG C in predetermined container, with
Time stirring 3～5 hours, obtain described composite gasoline additive.
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| CN109022063A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-18 | 伊犁奥威能源科技有限责任公司 | A kind of alcohol-based fuel additive |
| CN109337723A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-02-15 | 开平保驰捷汽车用品科技有限公司 | A kind of gasoline cleaning agent and its application and preparation method |
| CN110240957A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-17 | 金玲 | A kind of gasoline detergent synergist and preparation method thereof, application method |
| CN113337318A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-03 | 盛世昆仲(北京)科技发展有限公司 | Preparation method of energy-saving and environment-friendly fuel oil |
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Application publication date: 20161116 |