CN106117597A - A kind of rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives - Google Patents
A kind of rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106117597A CN106117597A CN201610564215.5A CN201610564215A CN106117597A CN 106117597 A CN106117597 A CN 106117597A CN 201610564215 A CN201610564215 A CN 201610564215A CN 106117597 A CN106117597 A CN 106117597A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- antibacterial
- tea bran
- plastic
- tea
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/15—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
- C08K5/151—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having one oxygen atom in the ring
- C08K5/1545—Six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/12—Adsorbed ingredients, e.g. ingredients on carriers
Abstract
The present invention relates to rubber and plastic anti-biotic material, it is specifically related to a kind of plastics tea bran antibacterial additives, tea bran purposes in terms of killing antibacterial, this anti-biotic material has broad-spectrum antibacterial and bactericidal action, i.e. staphylococcus aureus, fungal pathogens, microsporum audouini bacterium, acrothesium floccosum, dark red tineatonsurans mycete, yeast, rhizopus, Candida albicans, escherichia coli complexion changed kind spore is had more significantly antibacterial activity；Add rubber plastic after tea bran and there is the strongest antibacterial functions, nontoxic, high temperature resistant, stability is strong, cheap, can extensively apply the field such as antibiotic plastic, rubber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic anti-bacterial material, be specifically related to a kind of natural tea bran material and kill antibacterial side for product of rubber and plastic
The purposes in face.
Background technology
Antibacterial and virus all the time with the development of human society among.In the past few decades, due to the increase of population
Reason, the disease the most controlled and the pathogen of variation such as the destruction with ecological environment are to Human health effects degree day increasingly
Deeply, greatly have impact on the mankind's normal productive life order and health.In mankind's long-term struggle with bacterial disease,
It has been recognized that antibacterial importance.Start not only in hospital and public place, at small stores and the tool of production
In the most progressively use anti-biotic material as prevention disease plant pest improve Agricultural Output rate important measures.
Anti-biotic material used by people is broadly divided into inorganic antibacterial material and the big class of organic anti-bacterial material two at present.Tradition
Organic anti-bacterial material refers to the material of the chemical substance synthesis such as various bacteria remover, antibacterial etc., generally organic acid, alcohol, ester, phenol
Material, they have short-term and sterilize efficiently result, but exist at aspects such as safety, broad spectrum activity, Drug resistance and resistance to hot-workabilities
Defect, its poor chemical stability, the product of pyrolytic is poisonous, is difficult to merge with fungi-proofing object, it is difficult to for rubber and plastic
In the utilization of product.Inorganic antibacterial material is that inorganic antiseptic supports some specific surface areas are big, the nothing of porous, good dispersion
Machine material surface and make there is antibiotic property.Rubber and plastic inorganic antibacterial additive is that the contact with silver ion etc. as representative is killed
Bacterium, but the cost of ionization series antibacterial is the highest.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide tea bran as the new application in terms of rubber and plastic antibacterial additives material.
Tea bran is the residue after the oil expression of Theaceae kernel, containing tea saponin containing 12-18%, Residual oil < 2%, protein 12-
16%, starch and saccharide 30-50%, fiber 10-12%, moisture < 12%, impurity < 2%.
What tea bran included looks into Saponin purposes in terms of killing antibacterial, and this anti-biotic material has broad-spectrum antibacterial and sterilization is made
With, i.e. to staphylococcus aureus, fungal pathogens, microsporum audouini bacterium, acrothesium floccosum, dark red tineatonsurans mycete, yeast, root
Mycete, Candida albicans, escherichia coli complexion changed kind spore have more significantly antibacterial activity；Add rubber plastic tool after tea bran
Have a strongest antibacterial functions, nontoxic, high temperature resistant, stability is strong, cheap；Agricultural pests are being had good stomach toxicity and is tagging
Effect, can extensively in vegetable, Oryza sativa L., fruit tree, Folium Camelliae sinensis, flowers and other crops use, prevent and treat Limax, Cipangopaludina chinensis, Hirudo, planthopper,
Rice leafhopper, the first-class insect of Radix Ipomoeae baby elephant.Pollution-free, durable without residual hazard, resistance to storage, drug effect is permanent.
Tea saponin belongs to amphoteric surfactant, resistance to 230 degree of high temperature, directly adds use and is dissolved in Plastic Rubber Products, causes effect
Inconspicuous.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives is characterized in that, this anti-biotic material has broad-spectrum antibacterial and bactericidal action, institute
State broad-spectrum antibacterial and sterilization refers to staphylococcus aureus, fungal pathogens, microsporum audouini bacterium, acrothesium floccosum, dark red
Tineatonsurans mycete, yeast, rhizopus, Candida albicans, escherichia coli complexion changed kind spore have killing action in room temperature；Described room temperature
Refer to natural room temperature condition in the four seasons.
Described a kind of rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives, it is characterised in that tea bran refers to the residue after the oil expression of Theaceae kernel
Thing, its preparation method one is 2.6um-200um tea bran powder for grinding acquisition particle diameter, dries, and by grinding, tea bran includes
Starch has hollow structure, and tea saponin is included in the inside of starch, and Plastic Rubber Products adds tea saponin in man-hour and is difficult to produce with rubber and plastic hand over
Join thus lose sterilizing activity；Preparation method two, tea bran purifies tea saponin, puts into particle diameter and be in tea saponin saturated aqueous solution
Some specific surface areas of 2.6um-200um are big, porous, good dispersion inorganic salt powder body, make it support in inorganic salt after infiltration stirring
Inside powder body, pick up drying moisture.
Described a kind of rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives, additive adding proportion in product of rubber and plastic is 0.2%-20%.
Detailed description of the invention
It is described further by the following examples.
Embodiment 1 prepares rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives.
100 kilograms of tea brans put into grinder, and obtaining particle diameter after ground classification is 2.6um-200um tea bran powder, dries
, by grinding, in tea bran, starch-containing guarantor buries tea saponin, and tea saponin is included in the inside of starch.
Embodiment 2 prepares rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives.
Tea bran first purifies tea saponin, and putting into particle diameter in tea saponin saturated aqueous solution is 100um Muscovitum powder body, infiltration stirring
After make it support inside inorganic salt powder body, pick up drying moisture.
Claims (3)
1. a rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives is characterized in that, this anti-biotic material has broad-spectrum antibacterial and bactericidal action, described
Broad-spectrum antibacterial and sterilization refer to staphylococcus aureus, fungal pathogens, microsporum audouini bacterium, acrothesium floccosum, dark red
Tinea mycete, yeast, rhizopus, Candida albicans, escherichia coli complexion changed kind spore have killing action in room temperature；Described room temperature is
Refer to natural room temperature condition in the four seasons.
2. a kind of rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that tea bran refers to Theaceae kernel
Residue after oil expression, its preparation method one grinds and obtains particle diameter is 2.6um-200um tea bran powder, dries；Preparation side
Formula two, tea bran purifies tea saponin, and putting into particle diameter in tea saponin saturated aqueous solution is 2.6um-200um porous, inorganic salt powder body, leaching
Drying moisture is picked up after profit stirring.
3. a kind of rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives as described in claim 1, additive adding proportion in product of rubber and plastic
For 0.2%-20%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610564215.5A CN106117597A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610564215.5A CN106117597A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106117597A true CN106117597A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57283962
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610564215.5A Pending CN106117597A (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of rubber and plastic tea bran antibacterial additives |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106117597A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1165628A (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-11-26 | 浙江农业大学 | Triterpenoid saponin extracted from tea oil cake and application as additive |
| CN103073907A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Antibacterial thermoplastic plastic composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN103666793A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-03-26 | 红河五里冲生态茶业有限公司 | Tea soap powder and use thereof |
| CN105153630A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-16 | 陆思烨 | Antibacterial masterbatches used for plastic toys and preparation method of antibacterial masterbatches |
| CN205031409U (en) * | 2015-08-09 | 2016-02-17 | 黄绿波 | Antibiotic nursing urine isolation pad of tea seed meal |
-
2016
- 2016-07-19 CN CN201610564215.5A patent/CN106117597A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1165628A (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-11-26 | 浙江农业大学 | Triterpenoid saponin extracted from tea oil cake and application as additive |
| CN103073907A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Antibacterial thermoplastic plastic composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN103666793A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-03-26 | 红河五里冲生态茶业有限公司 | Tea soap powder and use thereof |
| CN205031409U (en) * | 2015-08-09 | 2016-02-17 | 黄绿波 | Antibiotic nursing urine isolation pad of tea seed meal |
| CN105153630A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-16 | 陆思烨 | Antibacterial masterbatches used for plastic toys and preparation method of antibacterial masterbatches |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 屠幼英: "《茶学入门》", 30 April 2014, 浙江大学出版社 * |
| 张兴: "《生物农药概览》", 30 April 2011, 中国农业出版社 * |
| 张敏恒: "《农药商品手册》", 31 August 1999, 沈阳出版社 * |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |