CN106113810A - A kind of preparation technology of flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting - Google Patents

A kind of preparation technology of flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106113810A
CN106113810A CN201610499503.7A CN201610499503A CN106113810A CN 106113810 A CN106113810 A CN 106113810A CN 201610499503 A CN201610499503 A CN 201610499503A CN 106113810 A CN106113810 A CN 106113810A
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China
Prior art keywords
sebific duct
outer layer
layer
temperature
fighting
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CN106113810B (en
Inventor
沙月华
王东晖
卢宇
汪凯
黄郁
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5Elem Hi Tech Corp Technology Co Ltd
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5Elem Hi Tech Corp Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610499503.7A priority Critical patent/CN106113810B/en
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/108000 priority patent/WO2018000713A1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00Layered products having a general shape other than plane
    • B32B1/08Tubular products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/10Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/14Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising synthetic rubber copolymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/36Silica
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/02Copolymers with acrylonitrile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261Polyamide fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261Polyamide fibres
    • B32B2262/0269Aromatic polyamide fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/103Metal fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/18Applications used for pipes

Abstract

nullThe invention discloses the preparation technology of a kind of flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting,Using NBR/PVC7030 is main glue,The temperature using change with other dispensings is smelt,Density is little,Soft,Good springiness,Intensity is high,Any surface finish,Weatherability is superior,Difficult combustion,Meet fire-fighting requirements,Safe and reliable,And it has the epistasis quality stretching bending,Stand to tear and transmit with thick power,Without damaged under being in violent situation,In、Outer layer sebific duct at twice with enhancement layer High Temperature High Pressure pressing,Middle turning band is once,Sebific duct is by silica-hexa-resorcinol system and enhancement layer generation chemical reaction and physical absorption,Combine closely,The double-faced rubber water hose produced,Globality is strong,Anti-song is had mercy on,Life-span is strong,And water band flat, flexible,Lightweight,Easily launch、Rolling,Can effectively reduce the labor intensity of user of service,Improve its comfort,Cover layer is with Concha Arcae,Corrosion-resistant thermal insulation,Wearability is good,Service life is long.

Description

A kind of preparation technology of flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire hose technical field, be specifically related to the preparation work of a kind of flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting Skill.
Background technology
Fire hose is a kind of tubular band fabric that can bear certain liq pressure, can carry at elevated pressures water, oil, Foam fire-fighting liquid etc., are widely used in oil transportation, conveying fresh water, agricultural irrigation, industrial and mineral and construction site and send water, draining etc., fire-fighting Water band in use user of service needs to launch to lay, grip, move, rolling etc., existing nitrile rubber double faced adhesive tape fire-fighting Water, with cover layer, enhancement layer, inner liner, adds the enhancement layer first doing centre man-hour, then is pressed into cover layer and inner liner, wherein interior Lining is innermost layer, low with enhancement layer bonding strength after processing, flexibility is poor, feel is stiff, is difficult to launch, mobile, rolling, Using the middle labor intensity that can increase user of service, have a strong impact on it and use impression, and use the time short, cost increases.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the invention discloses the preparation technology of a kind of flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting, pass through Turning over band method to make, globality is strong, and anti-song is had mercy on, and service life is long.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows:
The preparation technology of a kind of flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is prepared:
Include NBR/PVC7030:37.4-53.6%, white carbon: 10-25%, plasticising oil: 5-15%, activating agent by weight percentage: 2-4%, stearic acid: 0.2-0.8%, vulcanizing agent: 0.3-0.7%, accelerator: 0.7-1.3%, calcium carbonate: 15-25%, methyl give Body: 0.5-1.5%, methylene donor: 0.5-1.5%;
(2) refining glue:
One section: with banbury, lead to cooling water,
Batch temperature
NBR/PVC7030 70℃
Activating agent+1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+methyl donor 80 DEG C
1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+1/2 plasticising oil 95 DEG C
1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+1/2 plasticising oil 110 DEG C
120 DEG C of binder removals, stand 12-16h and form one section of glue;
Two-stage nitration: with banbury, logical cooling water
Batch temperature
70 DEG C of one section of glue
Methylene donor 80 DEG C
90 DEG C of binder removals;Filtered 1-2 time by 80 mesh rubber strainers;Putting into mill, add vulcanizing agent, accelerator, thin logical 3-5 is all over shape Become elastomeric compound;From mill, go out into suitable adhesive tape, extrude for sebific duct;
(3) extrusion:
A: outer layer sebific duct is extruded: outer layer uses A or B Concha Arcae, increases wear-resisting and grips sense, and extruder temperature is arranged: 50 DEG C, 55 DEG C, 60 DEG C, 65 DEG C, extrusion thickness is 0.8-5.0mm, outer layer sebific duct extrusion after spray 10-15 DEG C of circulating cooling water cooling;
B: internal layer sebific duct is extruded: internal layer is smooth sebific duct, and extruder temperature is consistent with outer layer, and thickness, bore are consistent with outer layer, interior 10-15 DEG C of circulating cooling water cooling is sprayed after layer sebific duct extrusion;
(4) preparation of antistatic made-up belt enhancement layer:
By product design requirement polyester filament and copper wire doubling, plying, become tubulose enhancement layer with circular knitting machines;
(5) molding
A: prepared by cover layer: the outer layer sebific duct of (3) a draws the inside of inlet pipe shape enhancement layer, and two ends fixing seal is passed through 0.25- 0.50MPa steam, after 80-90min, row's steam blowing air pressurize cooling, when temperature is down to 50-60 DEG C, two ends are opened;
B: turn over band: making internal layer become outer layer with turning over carrying device said products, outer layer is with Concha Arcae;
C: surface roller aperture: use roller aperture machine by outer layer roller aperture one time;
D: drawing after roller aperture inside goods by the internal layer sebific duct of (3) b, two ends fixing seal is passed through the steaming of 0.25-0.50Mpa Vapour, after 80-90min, row's steam blowing air pressurize cooling, when temperature is down to 50-60 DEG C, two ends are opened.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The preparation technology of a kind of flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting of the present invention, selects materials superior, uses the processing of science Method, makes by turning over band method, and globality is strong, and anti-song is had mercy on, and service life is long.
A kind of flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting of the present invention, by being three layers from outside to inside:
1. cover layer: NBR/PVC, wherein NBR(butyronitrile) it is 70/30 with the part by weight of PVC, its good flexibility, weather-proof Property, ozone resistance, chemical resistance, oil resistivity, lower temperature resistance and mechanical performance give the comprehensive serviceability that water band is good;
2. enhancement layer: be woven into tubulose by warp and parallel, in warp, decile adds 2-8 root stranded copper wire for one week and can resist quiet Electricity, enhancement layer is mainly polyester filament, and have special requirement can be nylon and aramid fiber, and structure is set by different operating pressures Meter;
3. inner liner: be same formula with cover layer, it is ensured that its flexibility and comprehensive serviceability.
The present invention uses NBR/PVC7030 to be main glue, uses the temperature of change to be smelt inside and outside layer sebific duct with other dispensings, Density is little, soft, good springiness, and intensity is high, any surface finish, and weatherability is superior, difficult combustion, meets fire-fighting requirements, peace Complete reliable, and it has the epistasis quality stretching bending, stands to tear and transmits with thick power, under being in violent situation Will not be damaged, inside and outside layer sebific duct at twice with enhancement layer High Temperature High Pressure pressing, once, sebific duct passes through silica-hexa-resorcinol to middle turning band System and enhancement layer generation chemical reaction and physical absorption, combine closely, and the double-faced rubber water hose produced, bore scope is from 25 (1 ") (24 ") all can produce to 600, and by turning over the rotary hose that band method makes, its cover layer, enhancement layer and inner liner are to pass through Chemically and physically method combines, and globality is strong, and anti-song is had mercy on, and the life-span is strong, and water band flat, flexible, lightweight, Yi Zhan Open, rolling, can effectively reduce the labor intensity of user of service, improve its comfort, cover layer is with Concha Arcae, and anticorrosion is protected Temperature, wearability is good, and service life is long.
The present invention is step (5) internal layer sebific duct and enhancement layer pressing when, and steam enters in the enhancement layer sealed, steam Cannot discharge, the quality of silica-hexa-resorcinol bonding can be directly affected, cause the defects such as degumming, then affect the product matter of fire hose Amount, in order to prevent the problems referred to above, the present invention increased surface roller aperture operation before internal layer sebific duct with enhancement layer pressing, allowed outer layer produce Raw air-vent, it is ensured that internal layer sebific duct and the silica-hexa-resorcinol bonding quality of enhancement layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The preparation technology of a kind of flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting described in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is prepared:
Include NBR/PVC7030:46%, white carbon by weight percentage: 17%, plasticising oil: 10%, activating agent: 3%, stearic acid: 0.5%, vulcanizing agent: 0.5%, accelerator: 1%, calcium carbonate: 20%, methyl donor: 1%, methylene donor: 1%;
(2) refining glue:
One section: with banbury, lead to cooling water,
Batch temperature
NBR/PVC7030 70℃
Activating agent+1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+methyl donor 80 DEG C
1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+1/2 plasticising oil 95 DEG C
1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+1/2 plasticising oil 110 DEG C
120 DEG C of binder removals, stand 14h and form one section of glue;
Two-stage nitration: with banbury, logical cooling water
Batch temperature
70 DEG C of one section of glue
Methylene donor 80 DEG C
90 DEG C of binder removals;Filtered 1 time by 80 mesh rubber strainers;Put into mill, add vulcanizing agent, accelerator, formed mixed thin logical 4 times Refining glue;From mill, go out into suitable adhesive tape, extrude for sebific duct;
(3) extrusion:
A: outer layer sebific duct extrude: outer layer use A Concha Arcae, increase wear-resisting and grip sense, extruder temperature arrange: 50 DEG C, 55 DEG C, 60 DEG C, 65 DEG C, extrusion thickness is 2.8mm, outer layer sebific duct extrusion after spray 12 DEG C of circulating cooling water coolings;
B: internal layer sebific duct is extruded: internal layer is smooth sebific duct, and extruder temperature is consistent with outer layer, and thickness, bore are consistent with outer layer, interior 12 DEG C of circulating cooling water coolings are sprayed after layer sebific duct extrusion;
(4) preparation of antistatic made-up belt enhancement layer:
By product design requirement polyester filament and copper wire doubling, plying, become tubulose enhancement layer with circular knitting machines;
(5) molding
A: prepared by cover layer: the outer layer sebific duct of (3) a draws the inside of inlet pipe shape enhancement layer, and two ends fixing seal is passed through 0.4MPa steam, after 85min, row's steam blowing air pressurize cooling, when temperature is down to 55 DEG C, two ends are opened;
B: turn over band: making internal layer become outer layer with turning over carrying device said products, outer layer is with Concha Arcae;
C: surface roller aperture: use roller aperture machine by outer layer roller aperture one time;
D: drawing after roller aperture inside goods by the internal layer sebific duct of (3) b, two ends fixing seal is passed through the steam of 0.4Mpa, After 85min, row's steam blowing air pressurize cooling, when temperature is down to 55 DEG C, two ends are opened.
The pliability of the rubber of the present embodiment is higher by 70% than General Purpose Rubber, permanent deformation as little as 12%, Long-term service temperature model Enclosing from-30 DEG C-100 DEG C, short-period used temperature is up to 150 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
The preparation technology of a kind of flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting described in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is prepared:
Include NBR/PVC7030:53.6%, white carbon by weight percentage: 10%, plasticising oil: 15%, activating agent: 2%, stearic acid: 0.8%, vulcanizing agent: 0.3%, accelerator: 1.3%, calcium carbonate: 15%, methyl donor: 1.5%, methylene donor: 0.5%;
(2) refining glue:
One section: with banbury, lead to cooling water,
Batch temperature
NBR/PVC7030 70℃
Activating agent+1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+methyl donor 80 DEG C
1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+1/2 plasticising oil 95 DEG C
1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+1/2 plasticising oil 110 DEG C
120 DEG C of binder removals, stand 16h and form one section of glue;
Two-stage nitration: with banbury, logical cooling water
Batch temperature
70 DEG C of one section of glue
Methylene donor 80 DEG C
90 DEG C of binder removals;Filtered 1 time by 80 mesh rubber strainers;Put into mill, add vulcanizing agent, accelerator, formed mixed thin logical 5 times Refining glue;From mill, go out into suitable adhesive tape, extrude for sebific duct;
(3) extrusion:
A: outer layer sebific duct extrude: outer layer use B Concha Arcae, increase wear-resisting and grip sense, extruder temperature arrange: 50 DEG C, 55 DEG C, 60 DEG C, 65 DEG C, extrusion thickness is 0.8mm, outer layer sebific duct extrusion after spray 15 DEG C of circulating cooling water coolings;
B: internal layer sebific duct is extruded: internal layer is smooth sebific duct, and extruder temperature is consistent with outer layer, and thickness, bore are consistent with outer layer, interior 15 DEG C of circulating cooling water coolings are sprayed after layer sebific duct extrusion;
(4) preparation of antistatic made-up belt enhancement layer:
By product design requirement polyester filament and copper wire doubling, plying, become tubulose enhancement layer with circular knitting machines;
(5) molding
A: prepared by cover layer: the outer layer sebific duct of (3) a draws the inside of inlet pipe shape enhancement layer, and two ends fixing seal is passed through 0.25MPa steam, after 90min, row's steam blowing air pressurize cooling, when temperature is down to 50 DEG C, two ends are opened;
B: turn over band: making internal layer become outer layer with turning over carrying device said products, outer layer is with Concha Arcae;
C: surface roller aperture: use roller aperture machine by outer layer roller aperture one time;
D: drawing after roller aperture inside goods by the internal layer sebific duct of (3) b, two ends fixing seal is passed through the steam of 0.25Mpa, After 90min, row's steam blowing air pressurize cooling, when temperature is down to 50 DEG C, two ends are opened.
The pliability of rubber is higher by 65% than General Purpose Rubber, permanent deformation as little as 12%, Long-term service temperature scope from-25 DEG C~ 100 DEG C, short-period used temperature is up to 140 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
The preparation technology of a kind of flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting described in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is prepared:
Include NBR/PVC7030:37.4%, white carbon by weight percentage: 25%, plasticising oil: 5%, activating agent: 4%, stearic acid: 0.2%, vulcanizing agent: 0.7%, accelerator: 0.7%, calcium carbonate: 25%, methyl donor: 0.5%, methylene donor: 1.5%;
(2) refining glue:
One section: with banbury, lead to cooling water,
Batch temperature
NBR/PVC7030 70℃
Activating agent+1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+methyl donor 80 DEG C
1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+1/2 plasticising oil 95 DEG C
1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+1/2 plasticising oil 110 DEG C
120 DEG C of binder removals, stand 12h and form one section of glue;
Two-stage nitration: with banbury, logical cooling water
Batch temperature
70 DEG C of one section of glue
Methylene donor 80 DEG C
90 DEG C of binder removals;Filtered 2 times by 80 mesh rubber strainers;Put into mill, add vulcanizing agent, accelerator, formed mixed thin logical 3 times Refining glue;From mill, go out into suitable adhesive tape, extrude for sebific duct;
(3) extrusion:
A: outer layer sebific duct extrude: outer layer use B Concha Arcae, increase wear-resisting and grip sense, extruder temperature arrange: 50 DEG C, 55 DEG C, 60 DEG C, 65 DEG C, extrusion thickness is 5.0mm, outer layer sebific duct extrusion after spray 10 DEG C of circulating cooling water coolings;
B: internal layer sebific duct is extruded: internal layer is smooth sebific duct, and extruder temperature is consistent with outer layer, and thickness, bore are consistent with outer layer, interior 10 DEG C of circulating cooling water coolings are sprayed after layer sebific duct extrusion;
(4) preparation of antistatic made-up belt enhancement layer:
By product design requirement polyester filament and copper wire doubling, plying, become tubulose enhancement layer with circular knitting machines;
(5) molding
A: prepared by cover layer: the outer layer sebific duct of (3) a draws the inside of inlet pipe shape enhancement layer, and two ends fixing seal is passed through 0.50MPa steam, after 80min, row's steam blowing air pressurize cooling, when temperature is down to 60 DEG C, two ends are opened;
B: turn over band: making internal layer become outer layer with turning over carrying device said products, outer layer is with Concha Arcae;
C: surface roller aperture: use roller aperture machine by outer layer roller aperture one time;
D: drawing after roller aperture inside goods by the internal layer sebific duct of (3) b, two ends fixing seal is passed through the steam of 0.50Mpa, After 80min, row's steam blowing air pressurize cooling, when temperature is down to 60 DEG C, two ends are opened.
The pliability of rubber is higher by 55% than General Purpose Rubber, permanent deformation as little as 15%, Long-term service temperature scope from-30 DEG C~ 90 DEG C, short-period used temperature is up to 140 DEG C.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation technology of a flexible butyronitrile two-sided adhesive fire-fighting, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material is prepared:
Include NBR/PVC7030:37.4-53.6%, white carbon: 10-25%, plasticising oil: 5-15%, activating agent by weight percentage: 2-4%, stearic acid: 0.2-0.8%, vulcanizing agent: 0.3-0.7%, accelerator: 0.7-1.3%, calcium carbonate: 15-25%, methyl give Body: 0.5-1.5%, methylene donor: 0.5-1.5%;
(2) refining glue:
One section: with banbury, lead to cooling water,
Batch temperature
NBR/PVC7030 70℃
Activating agent+1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+methyl donor 80 DEG C
1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+1/2 plasticising oil 95 DEG C
1/3 white carbon+1/3 calcium carbonate+1/2 plasticising oil 110 DEG C
120 DEG C of binder removals, stand 12-16h and form one section of glue;
Two-stage nitration: with banbury, logical cooling water
Batch temperature
70 DEG C of one section of glue
Methylene donor 80 DEG C
90 DEG C of binder removals;Filtered 1-2 time by 80 mesh rubber strainers;Putting into mill, add vulcanizing agent, accelerator, thin logical 3-5 is all over shape Become elastomeric compound;From mill, go out into suitable adhesive tape, extrude for sebific duct;
(3) extrusion:
A: outer layer sebific duct is extruded: outer layer uses A or B Concha Arcae, increases wear-resisting and grips sense, and extruder temperature is arranged: 50 DEG C, 55 DEG C, 60 DEG C, 65 DEG C, extrusion thickness is 0.8-5.0mm, outer layer sebific duct extrusion after spray 10-15 DEG C of circulating cooling water cooling;
B: internal layer sebific duct is extruded: internal layer is smooth sebific duct, and extruder temperature is consistent with outer layer, and thickness, bore are consistent with outer layer, interior 10-15 DEG C of circulating cooling water cooling is sprayed after layer sebific duct extrusion;
(4) preparation of antistatic made-up belt enhancement layer:
By product design requirement polyester filament and copper wire doubling, plying, become tubulose enhancement layer with circular knitting machines;
(5) molding
A: prepared by cover layer: the outer layer sebific duct of (3) a draws the inside of inlet pipe shape enhancement layer, and two ends fixing seal is passed through 0.25- 0.50MPa steam, after 80-90min, row's steam blowing air pressurize cooling, when temperature is down to 50-60 DEG C, two ends are opened;
B: turn over band: making internal layer become outer layer with turning over carrying device said products, outer layer is with Concha Arcae;
C: surface roller aperture: use roller aperture machine by outer layer roller aperture one time;
D: drawing after roller aperture inside goods by the internal layer sebific duct of (3) b, two ends fixing seal is passed through the steaming of 0.25-0.50Mpa Vapour, after 80-90min, row's steam blowing air pressurize cooling, when temperature is down to 50-60 DEG C, two ends are opened.
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