CN106112823B - The dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand - Google Patents
The dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106112823B CN106112823B CN201610696108.8A CN201610696108A CN106112823B CN 106112823 B CN106112823 B CN 106112823B CN 201610696108 A CN201610696108 A CN 201610696108A CN 106112823 B CN106112823 B CN 106112823B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- solenoid valve
- greasy dirt
- water sand
- workpiece
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C5/00—Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
- B24C5/02—Blast guns, e.g. for generating high velocity abrasive fluid jets for cutting materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C7/00—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
- B24C7/0007—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier
- B24C7/0038—Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier the blasting medium being a gaseous stream
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/006—Treatment of used abrasive material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand, electric control system including spray gun, connection spray gun, one end connection air compressor of spray gun, spray gun connects the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, first solenoid valve connects water sand mixing pit, second solenoid valve connects clear water reserviors, and dust greasy dirt collecting pit is provided between water sand mixing pit and clear water reserviors;Using above scheme, greasy dirt, the iron rust for removing workpiece surface are washed away using high speed sand grains, while the heat that sand grains and friction of workpiece produce is taken away by water so that thin workpiece is not allowed yielding, then workpiece is cleaned with clear water, reduces dust;And the greasy dirt of the dust that produces of sandblasting and workpiece surface by water is washed into water sand mixing pit and flow to dust greasy dirt collecting pit and is back to clear water reserviors again, forms a water cycle process, more saves water resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to abrasive blast equipment field, the dedicated system of more particularly to a kind of hybrid blasting craft of water sand.
Background technology
Sandblasting is the process of the percussion cleaning and roughening workpiece surface using high speed sand flow.Sandblasting is mainly using pressure
Contracting air by the sand high speed sandblasting of certain particle size to workpiece surface, makes outer surface of workpiece or shape change as power.
Due to impact and shear action of the abrasive material to workpiece surface, the surface of workpiece is set to obtain certain cleannes and different coarse
Degree, makes the mechanical performance of workpiece surface be improved, can improve the fatigue resistance of workpiece, add between workpiece and coating
Adhesive force, extends the durability of film, is conducive to the levelling and decoration of coating, therefore sandblast technology has been widely used.
But for thin-slab structure and applied to crane span structure etc workpiece surface processing cannot direct sandblasting, reason is as follows:(1) directly spray
The impact force of sand is excessive, and workpiece is excessively thin, easily causes workpiece to deform;(2) directly dust caused by sandblasting is big, and environment can be caused dirty
Dye.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand, solves existing
The direct pattern of sandblasting in technology easily leads to thin-slab structure and the workpiece applied to crane span structure etc deforms, and direct sandblasting pattern
Sandblasting dust is big, easily causes environmental pollution.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand, including spray gun, the electrical control dedicated system for connecting spray gun,
One end connection blowing plant of spray gun, spray gun connect the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, and the first solenoid valve connection water sand is mixed
Pond is closed, second solenoid valve connection clear water reserviors, are provided with dust greasy dirt collecting pit, water sand mixing between water sand mixing pit and clear water reserviors
Tightly it is affixed between pond and dust greasy dirt collecting pit, dust greasy dirt collecting pit and clear water reserviors.
Further, oil suction band is fixed with dust greasy dirt collecting pit.
Further, water sand mixing pit, dust greasy dirt collecting pit, the height of clear water reserviors reduce successively.
Further, blender is installed in water sand mixing pit.
Further, spray gun connects the first conduit, the first conduit connection three-limb tube, three-limb tube connection the
Two conduits, the 3rd conduit, the second conduit connect the first solenoid valve, the 3rd conduit connection second solenoid valve, the connection of the first solenoid valve
Water sand outlet pipe, the water sand outlet pipe mouth of pipe are arranged on the bottom of water sand mixing pit, second solenoid valve connection clear water outlet pipe, clear water
The outlet pipe mouth of pipe is arranged on the bottom of clear water reserviors.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, since water sand mixed liquor is first carried out sandblasting to workpiece to be handled, then by water to complete
Workpiece into sandblasting is cleaned, and greasy dirt, the iron rust of workpiece surface, while sand grains and workpiece are brushed using the high-speed punching of sand grains
The heat that friction produces is taken away by the water in water sand mixed liquor, and the dust and the greasy dirt of workpiece surface produced after sandblasting is also by water
Take away, effectively solve the problem of maximum discharge, high pollution that chemical cleaning technology brings and do not easily lead to workpiece deformation, then use clear water
Workpiece is cleaned, reduces dust.Spray gun connects the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, the connection water sand mixing of the first solenoid valve
Pond, second solenoid valve connection clear water reserviors, sets dust greasy dirt collecting pit between water sand mixing pit and clear water reserviors;So that open first
Water sand mixture sandblasting to workpiece surface is brushed into workpiece table using the high-speed punching of sand grains using compressed air after solenoid valve
Greasy dirt, the iron rust in face, while the heat that sand grains and friction of workpiece produce is taken away by water so that thin workpiece is not allowed yielding;Open
Second solenoid valve by clear water sandblasting to workpiece, is cleaned using compressed air;The dust and workpiece surface that sandblasting produces
Greasy dirt takes dust greasy dirt collecting pit to by water, and dust greasy dirt collecting pit expires Chi Houchishui and flows into clear water reserviors, and the water in clear water reserviors can
Continue, for cleaning workpiece, to form a water cycle process, more save water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand of the present invention.
In figure, 1- spray guns, the first conduits of 2-, 3- three-limb tubes, the second conduits of 4-, the 3rd conduits of 5-, the first electromagnetism of 6-
Valve, 7- second solenoid valves, 8- water sand outlet pipes, 9- clear water outlet pipes, 10- water sand mixing pits, 11- dust greasy dirt collecting pits, 12-
Clear water reserviors, 13- blenders, 14- oil suction bands, 15- blowing plants.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that for
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not form limitation of the invention.It is in addition, disclosed below
As long as each embodiment of the invention in involved technical characteristic do not form conflict each other and be mutually combined.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hybrid blasting craft of water sand of the present invention, comprises the following steps:Water sand mixed liquor is treated
Handle workpiece and carry out sandblasting, then water is cleaned and cooled down to the workpiece for completing sandblasting, is brushed using the high-speed punching of sand grains
Greasy dirt, the iron rust of workpiece surface are removed, while the heat that sand grains and friction of workpiece produce is taken away by the water in water sand mixed liquor, sandblasting
The dust and the greasy dirt of workpiece surface produced afterwards is also taken away by water, effectively solves maximum discharge, height that chemical cleaning technology is brought
The problem of pollution and workpiece deformation is not easily led to, then workpiece is cleaned with clear water, reduce dust.
A kind of dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand of the present invention, including spray gun 1, the electric-controlled for connecting spray gun 1
System processed, one end connection blowing plant 15 of spray gun 1, spray gun 1 connect the first conduit 2, the connection threeway connection of the first conduit 2
Pipe 3, three-limb tube 3 connect the second conduit 4, the 3rd conduit 5, and the second conduit 4 connects the first solenoid valve 6, and the first solenoid valve 6 connects
Connect the first solenoid valve controller (not shown), the 3rd conduit 5 connection second solenoid valve 7, second electricity of the connection of second solenoid valve 7
Magnetic valve controller (not shown), the first solenoid valve 6 connection water sand outlet pipe 8,8 mouth of pipe of water sand outlet pipe is arranged on water sand and mixes
Close the bottom in pond 10, second solenoid valve 7 connects clear water outlet pipe 9,9 mouth of pipe of clear water outlet pipe be arranged on clear water reserviors 12 bottom or
9 mouth of pipe of clear water outlet pipe is set at the proper height of clear water reserviors 12, powder is installed between water sand mixing pit 10 and clear water reserviors 12
Dirt greasy dirt collecting pit, is tightly affixed between water sand mixing pit and dust greasy dirt collecting pit, dust greasy dirt collecting pit and clear water reserviors, has
Outflow is overflowed beneficial to the water in water sand mixing pit and dust greasy dirt collecting pit.Be provided with water sand mixing pit 10 blender 13 or
Sewage pump, under the stirring of blender 13 or sewage pump, it is ensured that the water sand in water sand mixing pit 10 is sufficiently mixed, not stratified,
Can more effectively it be cleared up to the greasy dirt on workpiece, iron rust so as to ensure that spray gun 1 sprays the water sand ratio in water sand mixture;Dust
Oil suction band 14 is fixed with greasy dirt collecting pit 11;(can it not show in figure in the edge small gap of dust greasy dirt collecting pit 11
Go out), then small gap is hooked so that oil suction band using small hook (not shown) connection oil suction band 14 is then small
14 are fixed in dust greasy dirt collecting pit 11, adsorb the greasy dirt in dust greasy dirt collecting pit 11 easy to oil suction band 14, and utilize small
The fixed oil suction band 14 of hook also allows for the dismounting of oil suction band 14, and regular easy to oil suction band 14 is removed.
Water sand mixing pit 10, dust greasy dirt collecting pit 11, clear water reserviors 12 height can be consistent, or water sand mixing pit 10, powder
Dirt greasy dirt collecting pit 11, the height of clear water reserviors 12 reduce successively;Can be according to the actual conditions of production to water sand mixing pit 10, dust
Greasy dirt collecting pit 11, the height of clear water reserviors 12 are adjusted, and need to ensure water sand mixing pit 10, dust greasy dirt collecting pit 11, clear water
Water in pond 12 can flow layer by layer, easy to form a water circulation system, save water resource.
Spray gun 1, blowing plant 15, the first solenoid valve controller, second solenoid valve controller, blender 13 with electricity
Device control system connects, and electrical control system is controlled above-mentioned electrical appliance in a manner of internet.
When operating the present invention, by pending workpiece suspension directly over water sand mixing pit 10, then by electrical equipment control system
System control blowing plant 15, the first solenoid valve 6 are opened, and spray gun 1 are controlled, in the compressed air that blowing plant 15 extracts
Under effect, by spray gun 1 by the water sand mixture high speed sandblasting in water sand mixing pit 10 to workpiece, at workpiece surface
Reason, washes away the greasy dirt on workpiece surface, iron rust, treats the water sand mixture of workpiece due to the effect of gravity, drip
Into water sand mixing pit 10, when water spill-over goes out in water sand mixing pit 10, dust, greasy dirt meeting in the water sand of treated workpiece
As current flow to dust greasy dirt collecting pit 11;Greasy dirt can be swum on the water surface in dust greasy dirt collecting pit 11, due to dust
Oil suction band 14 is fixed with greasy dirt collecting pit 11, oil suction band 14 absorbs greasy dirt, easy to collect processing greasy dirt, and dust mistake
Resedimentation can be removed periodically to bottom;Expire water when 14 pond of dust greasy dirt collecting pit to overflow, water is flow in clear water reserviors 12;Close
The first solenoid valve 6 is closed, opens second solenoid valve 7, will be clear by spray gun 1 under the compressed air that blowing plant 15 extracts
Water high speed sandblasting in pond 12 further cleans workpiece on workpiece, cleaned workpiece water also drip to water sand
Mixing pit 10;Clear water replaces the place that can start next workpiece after workpiece to representing the completion of sandblasting after the completion of the cleaning of workpiece
Reason.
Water sand of the present invention mixes sandblasting dedicated system, opens the first solenoid valve 6 and is sprayed water sand mixture using compressed air
Sand brushes greasy dirt, the iron rust of workpiece surface using the high-speed punching of sand grains, while sand grains and friction of workpiece are produced to workpiece surface
Heat taken away by water so that thin workpiece do not allow it is yielding, while utilize water adsorption dust;Second solenoid valve 7 is opened to utilize
Compressed air carries out second by clear water sandblasting to workpiece, to workpiece and cleans, and further adsorbs the dust on workpiece;Treated work
Water sand mixture, the clear water of part are back in water sand mixing pit 10, then be back to dust greasy dirt collecting pit 11 handle dust and
Greasy dirt, clear water reserviors 12 are flow to by clear water, and the clear water in clear water reserviors 12 is cleaned to workpiece, and water continues the water sand mixing that flows back after cleaning
Pond 10, the above process form a water cycle process, can more save water resource, while workpiece is rushed using water sand mixing
Brush, solves the problems, such as that the dust maximum discharge of sandblasting procedures generation, environment are more polluted, and thin workpiece is unlikely to deform, certain journey
Avoid wasting on degree, then workpiece is cleaned with clear water, to ensure that workpiece surface is clean, easy to application.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in association with attached drawing, but the invention is not restricted to described implementation
Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand, it is characterised in that:Including spray gun, connect the electric of the spray gun Control system, one end connection blowing plant of the spray gun, the spray gun connect the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, institute The first solenoid valve connection water sand mixing pit is stated, the second solenoid valve connects clear water reserviors, the water sand mixing pit and the clear water Dust greasy dirt collecting pit is installed, the water sand mixing pit is received with the dust greasy dirt collecting pit, the dust greasy dirt between pond Tightly it is affixed between Ji Chi and the clear water reserviors.
- 2. the dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dust greasy dirt Oil suction band is fixed with collecting pit.
- 3. the dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The water sand mixing Pond, the dust greasy dirt collecting pit, the height of the clear water reserviors reduce successively.
- 4. the dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The water sand mixing Blender is installed in pond.
- 5. the dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray gun connection First conduit, first conduit connect three-limb tube, and the three-limb tube connects the second conduit, the 3rd conduit, described Second conduit connects first solenoid valve, and the 3rd conduit connects the second solenoid valve, the first solenoid valve connection Water sand outlet pipe, the water sand outlet pipe mouth of pipe are arranged on the bottom of the water sand mixing pit, and the second solenoid valve connection is clear Water outlet pipe, the clear water outlet pipe mouth of pipe are arranged on the bottom of the clear water reserviors.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610696108.8A CN106112823B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | The dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand |
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CN201610696108.8A CN106112823B (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | The dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand |
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CN106112823A CN106112823A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
CN106112823B true CN106112823B (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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CN108127572B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-09-13 | 上海水威环境技术股份有限公司 | A kind of water sand machine |
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CN1880018B (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2011-09-28 | 福群电子(深圳)有限公司 | Device for removing burr and oil stain of metal piece, plastic product using jet fluid |
CN101633154B (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2011-05-18 | 长沙矿冶研究院 | Online high-pressure water jet sand blasting surface cleaning system |
CN103419139B (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2015-10-28 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Hybrid high-pressure spray cleaning amount of sand control system and method after a kind of |
PL402940A1 (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-01 | Ryszard Sobczak | Automatic feeder for abrasive materials, especially for machine tools high pressure stream of water and abrasive |
CN203495773U (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-03-26 | 何傲生 | Wet type die workpiece sand-blasting machine |
CN105773431A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-07-20 | 刘媛婷 | Abrasive water jet metallic surface cleaning system |
CN206066247U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-04-05 | 珠海同振防腐工程有限公司 | The dedicated system of the hybrid blasting craft of water sand |
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