CN105773431A - Abrasive water jet metallic surface cleaning system - Google Patents

Abrasive water jet metallic surface cleaning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105773431A
CN105773431A CN201610145095.5A CN201610145095A CN105773431A CN 105773431 A CN105773431 A CN 105773431A CN 201610145095 A CN201610145095 A CN 201610145095A CN 105773431 A CN105773431 A CN 105773431A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
abrasive
water
ejector
pump
slurry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610145095.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘媛婷
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610145095.5A priority Critical patent/CN105773431A/en
Publication of CN105773431A publication Critical patent/CN105773431A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/08Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/02Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C7/00Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
    • B24C7/0007Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an abrasive water jet metallic surface cleaning system which comprises a water circulating system, an abrasive water jet generation system, a slurry jet system, an abrasive recycling and supply system and a flushing chamber, and is characterized in that A, the water circulating system comprises a water source tank, one side of the water source tank communicates with a settling pool by a filter and a water suction pump, and the other side of the water source tank communicates with an ejector by a high pressure water pump and a pressure stabilizing filter; B, the abrasive water jet generation system comprises the pressure stabilizing filter, one end of the pressure stabilizing filter communicates with the water source tank by the high pressure water pump, and the other end of the pressure stabilizing filter communicates with the ejector; C, the slurry jet system comprises a closed slurry collecting tank, a slurry ejector is arranged in the collecting tank, and the slurry ejector communicates with a pressure pump; D, the abrasive recycling and supply system comprises a closed abrasive collecting tank, the ejector is arranged in the abrasive collecting tank, and the ejector communicates with the bottom of a material supply tank; and E, a flushing sprayer is arranged in the flushing chamber, and the flushing sprayer communicates with the water source tank. The system is mainly used for cleaning a metallic surface.

Description

Abrasive water-jet metallic surface finishing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of surface cleaning system, particularly relate to a kind of abrasive water-jet metallic surface finishing system.
Background technology
Traditional metallic surface finishing mode adopts machinery ball blast, wind sandblasting, pickling etc., and it is not high that these processing modes all exist surface quality, the shortcoming such as efficiency is low, cost is high, environmental pollution.Although also having had relatively advanced online high-pressure water-jet blasting system, but feed quality stream being little, inefficient, and the surface that roughness is less, difficult quality controls.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of abrasive water-jet metallic surface finishing system, to overcome disadvantages mentioned above.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of abrasive water-jet metallic surface finishing system, including water circulation system, abrasive water-jet generation systems, slurry jet flow system, abrasive reclaiming feed system and developing room, it is characterised in that:
A. described water circulation system includes water tank 1, filter 17, precipitation pond 19, suction pump 18, clear water tanks 11, Rose Box 13, backwashing pump 12 and takes out stock pump 14, the side of this water tank is connected with precipitation pond 19 by filter 17, suction pump 18, and opposite side is connected with ejector 5 by high-pressure hydraulic pump 2, pressure-stabilization filter 3;
B. described abrasive water-jet generation systems includes high-pressure hydraulic pump 2, pressure-stabilization filter 3, ejector 5, and one end of this pressure-stabilization filter is connected with water tank 1 by high-pressure hydraulic pump 2, and the other end connects with ejector 5;
C. described slurry jet flow system includes airtight slurry collecting box 10, compression pump 9, paste injector 15, is provided with paste injector 15 in this airtight slurry collecting box, and this paste injector connects with compression pump 9;
D. described abrasive reclaiming feed system includes gravitation tank 4, closed abrasive collecting box 6, feeder 16, is provided with ejector 5 in this closed abrasive collecting box, and this ejector connects with the bottom of gravitation tank 4, and feeder 16 connects with the top of gravitation tank 4;
E. being provided with Flushing nozzle 8 in described developing room 7, this Flushing nozzle connects with water tank 1.
Described paste injector 15 is the paste injector connected with air compressor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the invention provides and a kind of not only can clear up metal surface but also can the new system of control table surface roughness.
2. the present invention does not have the discharge of the pollutant such as sewage and dust, protects environment.
3. the manner of cleaning up quality of the present invention is high, and efficiency is high, cost is low, and quality can control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1-water tank, 2-high-pressure hydraulic pump, 3-pressure-stabilization filter, 4-gravitation tank, 5-ejector, 6-closed abrasive collecting box, 7-developing room, 8-Flushing nozzle, 9-compression pump, the airtight slurry collecting box of 10-, 11-clear water tanks, 12-backwashing pump, 13-Rose Box, 14-takes out stock pump, 15-paste injector, 16-feeder, 17-filter, 18-suction pump, 19-precipitates pond, 20-overflow passage.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention and detailed description of the invention thereof are described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention includes water circulation system, abrasive water-jet generation systems, slurry jet flow system, abrasive reclaiming feed system and developing room, it is characterised in that:
A. described water circulation system includes water tank 1, filter 17, precipitation pond 19, suction pump 18, clear water tanks 11, Rose Box 13, backwashing pump 12 and takes out stock pump 14, the side of this water tank is connected with precipitation pond 19 by filter 17, suction pump 18, and opposite side is connected with ejector 5 by high-pressure hydraulic pump 2, pressure-stabilization filter 3;
B. described abrasive water-jet generation systems includes high-pressure hydraulic pump 2, pressure-stabilization filter 3, ejector 5, and one end of this pressure-stabilization filter is connected with water tank 1 by high-pressure hydraulic pump 2, and the other end connects with ejector 5;
C. described slurry jet flow system includes airtight slurry collecting box 10, compression pump 9, paste injector 15, is provided with paste injector 15 in this airtight slurry collecting box, and this paste injector connects with compression pump 9;
D. described abrasive reclaiming feed system includes gravitation tank 4, closed abrasive collecting box 6, feeder 16, is provided with ejector 5 in this closed abrasive collecting box, and this ejector connects with the bottom of gravitation tank 4, and feeder 16 connects with the top of gravitation tank 4;
E. being provided with Flushing nozzle 8 in described developing room 7, this Flushing nozzle connects with water tank 1.
Described paste injector 15 is the paste injector connected with air compressor.
During work, workpiece enters closed abrasive collecting box 6, water in water tank 1 enters high-pressure hydraulic pump 2 by the road, the press water that high-pressure hydraulic pump 2 is formed enters pressure-stabilization filter 3 through pressure piping, subsequently entering ejector 5, after pressure stabilisation, gravitation tank 4 bottom valve is opened abrasive material and is flowed out from gravitation tank 4, enter in ejector 5 hybrid chamber under suction function, and spray to surface of the work with spraying after high-velocity flow is sufficiently mixed.Abrasive material after cleaning is gathered in bottom closed abrasive collecting box 6, is provided with feeder 16 bottom closed abrasive collecting box 6, feeder 16 abrasive material being collected in bottom abrasive material collecting box 6 is transported in gravitation tank 4 again with.Closed abrasive collecting box 6 is in the relatively fine abrasive material of casing collection bucket internal upper part and enters overflow passage 20 with current, subsequently flow in precipitation pond 19 and fully precipitate, the sewage on precipitation top, pond 19 enters filter 17, after filtering in input water tank 1, clean water flows into high-pressure hydraulic pump 2 by pipeline between water tank 1 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 2.
Workpiece after cleaning enters in developing room 7, and surface of the work bulky grain abrasive material is rinsed out by Flushing nozzle 8, and the water after flushing enters closed abrasive collecting box 6.Workpiece enters in airtight slurry collecting box 10 subsequently, slurry self-priming in airtight slurry collecting box 10 enters ejection after paste injector 15 mixes with high-velocity fluid, along with the slurry volume in airtight slurry collecting box 10 increases, unnecessary slurry enters Rose Box 13 filter through taking out stock pump 14, clean water enters clear water tanks 11, clean water enters back into compression pump 9 and produces pressure current, enters paste injector 15 again through pipeline.Compression pump 9 can also adopt air compressor to replace, and when using air compressor machine, clear water tanks 11 can be not in use by.When Rose Box 13 blocks, backwashing pump 12 is opened and Rose Box 13 is rinsed, and internal slurry flows in airtight slurry collecting box 10.Treated workpiece surface roughness can by being controlled the change of fine abrasive particle diameter in slurry.Filter 17, by input water tank 1 after the sewage water filtration in precipitation pond 19, flows into high-pressure hydraulic pump 2 by pipeline between water tank 1 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 2.The press water that high-pressure hydraulic pump 2 is formed enters pressure-stabilization filter 3 through pressure piping, and what flow out with gravitation tank 4 after subsequently entering ejector 5 obtains ejection after abrasive material mixes.Gravitation tank 4 discharging opening is arranged in more than ejector 5 height, and gravitation tank 4 top has the fluid that overfall, overflow go out to enter precipitation pond 19 by the road.Being provided with feeder 16 bottom closed abrasive collecting box 6, the abrasive material of ejector 5 ejection is collected in bottom abrasive material collecting box 6, is transported in gravitation tank 4 by feeder 16.Slurry self-priming in airtight slurry collecting box 10 enters ejection after paste injector 15 mixes with high-velocity fluid, along with the slurry volume in airtight slurry collecting box 10 increases, unnecessary slurry enters Rose Box 13 filter through taking out stock pump 14, clean water enters clear water tanks 11, when Rose Box 13 blocks, backwashing pump 12 is opened and Rose Box 13 is rinsed, and internal slurry flows into and closes in slurry collecting box 10.Compression pump 9 can be water pump can also be air compressor, and when using air compressor machine, clear water tanks 11 can be not in use by.
Below being only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, it is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. an abrasive water-jet metallic surface finishing system, including water circulation system, abrasive water-jet generation systems, slurry jet flow system, abrasive reclaiming feed system and developing room, it is characterised in that:
A. described water circulation system includes water tank (1), filter (17), precipitation pond (19), suction pump (18), clear water tanks (11), Rose Box (13), backwashing pump (12) and takes out stock pump (14), the side of this water tank is connected with precipitation pond (19) by filter (17), suction pump (18), and opposite side is connected with ejector (5) by high-pressure hydraulic pump (2), pressure-stabilization filter (3);
B. described abrasive water-jet generation systems includes high-pressure hydraulic pump (2), pressure-stabilization filter (3), ejector (5), one end of this pressure-stabilization filter is connected with water tank (1) by high-pressure hydraulic pump (2), and the other end connects with ejector (5);
C. described slurry jet flow system includes airtight slurry collecting box (10), compression pump (9), paste injector (15), being provided with paste injector (15) in this airtight slurry collecting box, this paste injector connects with compression pump (9);
D. described abrasive reclaiming feed system includes gravitation tank (4), closed abrasive collecting box (6), feeder (16), ejector (5) it is provided with in this closed abrasive collecting box, this ejector connects with the bottom of gravitation tank (4), and feeder (16) connects with the top of gravitation tank (4);
E. being provided with Flushing nozzle (8) in described developing room (7), this Flushing nozzle connects with water tank (1).
2. by cleaning metal surface system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described paste injector (15) is the paste injector connected with air compressor.
CN201610145095.5A 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Abrasive water jet metallic surface cleaning system Pending CN105773431A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610145095.5A CN105773431A (en) 2016-03-14 2016-03-14 Abrasive water jet metallic surface cleaning system

Publications (1)

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CN105773431A true CN105773431A (en) 2016-07-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106112823A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-16 珠海同振防腐工程有限公司 The hybrid blasting craft of water sand and dedicated system thereof
CN106863143A (en) * 2017-03-25 2017-06-20 北京林业大学 A kind of Jet Polishing self-stripping unit
CN108145616A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-06-12 浙江大农实业股份有限公司 High pressure water sand mixes cleaning system

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10156723A (en) * 1996-12-02 1998-06-16 Ebara Corp Machining device using high pressure water jet
JP2003175463A (en) * 2002-12-27 2003-06-24 Waratetsuku:Kk Method of mixing slurry
CN2877963Y (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-03-14 崔龙连 Pump slurry abrasive material jet cutting cleaning machine
CN101367201A (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-02-18 宁波赛盟科技发展有限公司 Wet-process spray sand system
CN101633154A (en) * 2009-08-05 2010-01-27 长沙矿冶研究院 Online high-pressure water jet sand blasting surface cleaning system
CN202922415U (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-05-08 北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司 Slurry jet-flow type wet process sand throwing device
CN103639906A (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-03-19 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 High-pressure water jet sand-blast cleaning production line for sheet metal strips
CN203751969U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-06 中国海洋工程公司 Three-phase cavitation abrasive material water-jet cutting device
CN105081982A (en) * 2014-05-04 2015-11-25 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Water-jet machining device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10156723A (en) * 1996-12-02 1998-06-16 Ebara Corp Machining device using high pressure water jet
JP2003175463A (en) * 2002-12-27 2003-06-24 Waratetsuku:Kk Method of mixing slurry
CN2877963Y (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-03-14 崔龙连 Pump slurry abrasive material jet cutting cleaning machine
CN101367201A (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-02-18 宁波赛盟科技发展有限公司 Wet-process spray sand system
CN101633154A (en) * 2009-08-05 2010-01-27 长沙矿冶研究院 Online high-pressure water jet sand blasting surface cleaning system
CN202922415U (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-05-08 北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司 Slurry jet-flow type wet process sand throwing device
CN103639906A (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-03-19 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 High-pressure water jet sand-blast cleaning production line for sheet metal strips
CN203751969U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-06 中国海洋工程公司 Three-phase cavitation abrasive material water-jet cutting device
CN105081982A (en) * 2014-05-04 2015-11-25 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Water-jet machining device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106112823A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-16 珠海同振防腐工程有限公司 The hybrid blasting craft of water sand and dedicated system thereof
CN106863143A (en) * 2017-03-25 2017-06-20 北京林业大学 A kind of Jet Polishing self-stripping unit
CN108145616A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-06-12 浙江大农实业股份有限公司 High pressure water sand mixes cleaning system

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Application publication date: 20160720