A kind of efficient polishing device of hardware iron staff
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of iron staff polishing device more particularly to a kind of efficient polishing devices of hardware iron staff.
Background technology
Iron staff is formed by metal iron casting, and iron is a kind of metallic element, atomic number 26.Pure iron is white or silver
White, there is metallic luster.1535 DEG C of fusing point, 3000 DEG C of boiling point, can be dissolved in strong acid and middle strong acid, not soluble in water.Iron is being lived
In it is distributed more widely, take up an area shell content 4.75%, oxygen, silicon, aluminium are only second to, occupies the earth's crust containing flow control four.Pure iron generates electricity for making
The iron core of machine and motor, iron and its compound are additionally operable to magnet processed, drug, ink, pigment, abrasive material etc..In addition in human body
Containing ferro element, ferrous iron is the important composition ingredient of hemoglobin, for the transport of oxygen.Iron is that industrial department is indispensable
A kind of metal.Steel alloy is made with a small amount of carbon in iron, is not easy degaussing after magnetization, is excellent hard magnetic material, while is also weight
The industrial materials wanted, and the primary raw material of artificial magnet is also served as, there are many allotropes for iron.
Iron is one kind in hardware, and most of iron can be cast as iron staff, and iron staff, which needs to polish, more preferably to be utilized, however existing
With the presence of the polishing of iron staff polishing device it is uneven, fixed performance is poor, complicated for operation the shortcomings that, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of polishing
Uniformly, good, the easy to operate efficient polishing device of hardware iron staff of fixed performance.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
Polishing is uneven, fixed performance is poor, complicated for operation in order to which existing iron staff polishing device is overcome to exist by the present invention
Shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of grinding homogeneity, the hardware iron staffs that fixed performance is good, easy to operate
Efficient polishing device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a efficient polishing device of hardware iron staff, including
There are bottom plate, left plate, thumb cylinder, top plate, first bearing seat, first connecting rod, the first slide, the second slide, the first rack, cunning
Block, transverse slat, second connecting rod, the second rack, second bearing seat, the second shaft, second bevel gear, the first belt pulley, the first polishing
Block, the first motor, second gear, 3rd bearing seat, the 3rd shaft, the second belt pulley, flat belt, the second sanding block, first turn
Axis, first gear and first bevel gear, bottom plate are equipped with left plate and thumb cylinder, and thumb cylinder is located at the right side of left plate,
Left plate top is equipped with top plate, and top plate bottom is equipped with first connecting rod, the first slide and the second slide successively from left to right, and first connects
Bar bottom is connected with the first rack, and sliding block is respectively connected on the first slide and the second slide, transverse slat is connected between two sliding blocks,
Transverse slat bottom is connected with second connecting rod and the second rack, and second connecting rod bottom is connected with second bearing seat, is erected in second bearing seat
Straight to be equipped with the second shaft, second bearing seat left end is equipped with first bearing seat, and the second shaft is equipped with second bevel gear and first
Belt pulley, the first belt pulley are located at second bevel gear lower part, and the second shaft bottom is connected with the first sanding block, the first sanding block position
In the left of thumb cylinder, first rotating shaft is horizontally installed in first bearing seat, be equipped with first gear on the left of first rotating shaft, first
Gear is engaged with the first rack, and first rotating shaft right end is connected with first bevel gear, and first bevel gear is engaged with second bevel gear, the
Two slide bottoms are equipped with the first motor, and rotary type is connected with second gear on rear side of the first motor, and second gear is nibbled with the second rack
It closes, the bottom of the second rack is connected with 3rd bearing seat, vertically-mounted on 3rd bearing seat to have the 3rd shaft, is set in the 3rd shaft
There is the second belt pulley, flat belt is connected between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, the bottom of the 3rd shaft is connected with second
Sanding block, the second sanding block are located at the right of thumb cylinder.
Preferably, the second motor has been further included, has been connected at the top of bottom plate with the second motor bottom, and the second motor is fixedly connected
At the top of bottom plate, the bottom on the output shaft of the second motor with thumb cylinder is connected, and the weight of the second motor is 20 kilograms.
Preferably, the crown center of second bearing seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of second connecting rod, the bottom of second bearing seat
Centre is fixedly connected with the top of the second shaft, and the shape of second bearing seat is cuboid, and a length of 8 lis of second bearing seat
Rice, width are 6 centimetres, a height of 4 centimetres.
Preferably, the shape of bottom plate is cuboid, and a length of 80 centimetres of bottom plate, the width of bottom plate is 60 centimetres, bottom plate
A height of 20 centimetres, and the material of bottom plate is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the shape of the first sanding block and the second sanding block is cake block, the crown center of the first sanding block with
Second shaft bottom is fixedly connected, and the crown center of the first sanding block is fixedly connected with the 3rd shaft bottom, and the first sanding block
It is located at the left and right sides of thumb cylinder respectively with the second sanding block.
Operation principle:During operation, it would be desirable to which the iron staff of polishing is placed on the inside of thumb cylinder, and controls thumb cylinder clamping
Then iron staff starts the rotation of the first motor positive and negative alternate, the first motor positive and negative alternate, which rotates, drives second gear positive and negative alternate to turn
Dynamic, second gear positive and negative alternate, which rotates, drives the second rack to move up and down, and the second rack moves up and down to be driven by the 3rd shaft
Second sanding block moves up and down, you can plays the effect on the right side of polishing iron staff.Second rack will pass through horizontal stroke while up and down motion
Strip moves second connecting rod up and down motion, and second connecting rod moves up and down drives the first sanding block to move up and down by the second shaft, the
The up and down motion of one sanding block can play the effect on the left of polishing iron staff.Second connecting rod will pass through second bearing while up and down motion
Seat drives first bearing seat to move up and down, and first bearing seat moves up and down drives first gear to move up and down by first rotating shaft,
Because the first rack is fixed, first gear rotates positive and negative alternate, and first gear positive and negative alternate is rotated by first
Shaft drives first bevel gear positive and negative alternate to rotate, and first bevel gear positive and negative alternate, which rotates, drives second bevel gear positive and negative alternate to turn
Dynamic, second bevel gear positive and negative alternate is rotated drives the rotation of the first sanding block positive and negative alternate to drive by the second shaft, the second cone tooth
It takes turns positive and negative alternate to rotate through drive the first belt pulley positive and negative alternate rotation of the second shaft, the first belt pulley positive and negative alternate rotates logical
Crossing flat belt drives the second belt pulley positive and negative alternate to rotate, and the second belt pulley positive and negative alternate is rotated drives second by the 3rd shaft
Sanding block positive and negative alternate rotates, so that polishing effect is more preferable.When polishing finishes, motor is closed, the iron staff polished is taken out
.
Because having further included the second motor, it is connected at the top of bottom plate with the second motor bottom, and the second motor is fixedly connected on
It at the top of bottom plate, is connected on the output shaft of the second motor with the bottom of thumb cylinder, and the weight of the second motor is 20 kilograms;Start
Second motor rotates, and the second motor, which rotates, drives thumb rotational cylinder, so as to which the iron pipe in thumb cylinder be driven to rotate, makes iron staff
Polishing is evenly.
Because the shape of bottom plate is cuboid, and a length of 80 centimetres of bottom plate, the width of bottom plate is 60 centimetres, bottom plate it is a height of
20 centimetres, and the material of bottom plate is Q235 steel, makes bottom plate bearing strength big, it is not easy to wear, increase its service life.
Because the shape of the first sanding block and the second sanding block is cake block, the crown center of the first sanding block and second
Shaft bottom is fixedly connected, and the crown center of the first sanding block is fixedly connected with the 3rd shaft bottom, and the first sanding block and
Two sanding blocks are located at the left and right sides of thumb cylinder respectively;The first sanding block and the second sanding block for making cake block can be with bigger faces
Long-pending contacts with iron staff, makes polishing effect more preferable.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of efficient polishing devices of hardware iron staff, have used the second motor, and the second motor can make iron
Stick rotates, and has achieved the effect that grinding homogeneity, while has used inclined plate and achieved the effect that fixed performance is good and only needed when operating
Motor is opened or closed, has been achieved the effect that easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in attached drawing for:1- bottom plates, 2- left plates, 3- thumb cylinders, 4- top plates, 5- first bearing seats, 6- first
Connecting rod, the first slides of 7-, the second slides of 8-, the first racks of 9-, 10- sliding blocks, 11- transverse slats, 12- second connecting rods, the second teeth of 13-
Item, 14- second bearing seats, the second shafts of 15-, 16- second bevel gears, the first belt pulleys of 17-, the first sanding blocks of 18-, 19-
One motor, 20- second gears, 21- 3rd bearing seats, the 3rd shafts of 22-, the second belt pulleys of 23-, 24- flat belts, 25- second
Sanding block, 26- first rotating shafts, 27- first gears, 28- first bevel gears, the second motors of 29-.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of efficient polishing device of hardware iron staff, as shown in Figs. 1-2, include bottom plate 1, left plate 2, thumb cylinder 3,
Top plate 4, first bearing seat 5, first connecting rod 6, the first slide 7, the second slide 8, the first rack 9, sliding block 10, transverse slat 11, second
Connecting rod 12, the second rack 13, second bearing seat 14, the second shaft 15, second bevel gear 16, the polishing of the first belt pulley 17, first
Block 18, the first motor 19, second gear 20,3rd bearing seat 21, the 3rd shaft 22, the second belt pulley 23, flat belt 24, second
Sanding block 25, first rotating shaft 26, first gear 27 and first bevel gear 28, bottom plate 1 are equipped with left plate 2 and thumb cylinder 3, thumb
Refer to the right side that cylinder 3 is located at left plate 2,2 top of left plate is equipped with top plate 4, and 4 bottom of top plate is equipped with first and connects successively from left to right
Bar 6, the first slide 7 and the second slide 8,6 bottom of first connecting rod are connected with the first rack 9, on the first slide 7 and the second slide 8
Sliding block 10 is respectively connected with, transverse slat 11 is connected between two sliding blocks 10,11 bottom of transverse slat is connected with 12 and second tooth of second connecting rod
Item 13,12 bottom of second connecting rod are connected with second bearing seat 14, vertically-mounted in second bearing seat 14 to have the second shaft 15, and second
14 left end of bearing block is equipped with first bearing seat 5, and the second shaft 15 is equipped with 16 and first belt pulley 17 of second bevel gear, the first skin
Belt wheel 17 is located at 16 lower part of second bevel gear, and 15 bottom of the second shaft is connected with the first sanding block 18, and the first sanding block 18 is located at
The left of thumb cylinder 3, first rotating shaft 26 is horizontally installed in first bearing seat 5, and 26 left side of first rotating shaft is equipped with first gear
27, first gear 27 is engaged with the first rack 9, and 26 right end of first rotating shaft is connected with first bevel gear 28, first bevel gear 28 with
Second bevel gear 16 engages, and 8 bottom of the second slide is equipped with the first motor 19, and 19 rear side rotary type of the first motor is connected with the second tooth
Wheel 20, second gear 20 is engaged with the second rack 13, and the bottom of the second rack 13 is connected with 3rd bearing seat 21,3rd bearing seat
Vertically-mounted on 21 to have the 3rd shaft 22, the 3rd shaft 22 is equipped with the second belt pulley 23, the second belt pulley 23 and the first belt
Flat belt 24 is connected between wheel 17, the bottom of the 3rd shaft 22 is connected with the second sanding block 25, and the second sanding block 25 is located at thumb
Refer to the right of cylinder 3.
The second motor 29 is further included, 1 top of bottom plate is connected with 29 bottom of the second motor, and the second motor 29 is fixed and connected
1 top of bottom plate is connected on, is connected on the output shaft of the second motor 29 with the bottom of thumb cylinder 3, and the weight of the second motor 29 is
20 kilograms.
The crown center of second bearing seat 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of second connecting rod 12, in the bottom of second bearing seat 14
Between be fixedly connected with the top of the second shaft 15, the shape of second bearing seat 14 is cuboid, and a length of the 8 of second bearing seat 14
Centimetre, width is 6 centimetres, a height of 4 centimetres.
The shape of bottom plate 1 is cuboid, and a length of 80 centimetres of bottom plate 1, the width of bottom plate 1 is 60 centimetres, bottom plate 1 it is a height of
20 centimetres, and the material of bottom plate 1 is Q235 steel.
The shape of first sanding block 18 and the second sanding block 25 is cake block, the crown center of the first sanding block 18 and
Two shafts, 15 bottom is fixedly connected, and the crown center of the first sanding block 18 is fixedly connected with 22 bottom of the 3rd shaft, and first dozen
18 and second sanding block 25 of abrading block is located at the left and right sides of thumb cylinder 3 respectively.
Operation principle:During operation, it would be desirable to which the iron staff of polishing is placed on the inside of thumb cylinder 3, and thumb cylinder 3 is controlled to press from both sides
Then tight iron staff starts the rotation of 19 positive and negative alternate of the first motor, 19 positive and negative alternate of the first motor, which rotates, is driving second gear 20 just
Anti- alternate rotation, 20 positive and negative alternate of second gear, which rotates, drives the second rack 13 to move up and down, and the second rack 13 moves up and down logical
Crossing the 3rd shaft 22 drives the second sanding block 25 to move up and down, you can plays the effect on the right side of polishing iron staff.On second rack 13
By transverse slat 11 second connecting rod 12 will be driven to move up and down while lower movement, second connecting rod 12 moves up and down through the second shaft
15 the first sanding blocks 18 of drive move up and down, and the up and down motion of the first sanding block 18 can play the effect on the left of polishing iron staff.Second
Connecting rod 12 will drive first bearing seat 5 to move up and down while up and down motion by second bearing seat 14, and first bearing seat is about 5
Movement drives first gear 27 to move up and down by first rotating shaft 26, because the first rack 9 is fixed, first gear
27 rotate positive and negative alternate, and 27 positive and negative alternate of first gear is rotated drives 28 positive and negative alternate of first bevel gear by first rotating shaft 26
It rotates, 28 positive and negative alternate of first bevel gear, which rotates, drives 16 positive and negative alternate of second bevel gear to rotate, 16 reciprocal cross of second bevel gear
By the second shaft 15 18 positive and negative alternate of the first sanding block is driven to rotate drive for rotating, 16 positive and negative alternate of second bevel gear rotates
By the second shaft 15 17 positive and negative alternate of the first belt pulley is driven to rotate, the rotation of 17 positive and negative alternate of the first belt pulley passes through flat belt
24 drive 23 positive and negative alternate of the second belt pulley to rotate, and 23 positive and negative alternate of the second belt pulley is rotated drives second by the 3rd shaft 22
25 positive and negative alternate of sanding block rotates, so that polishing effect is more preferable.When polishing finishes, motor is closed, the iron staff polished is taken
Go out.
Because having further included the second motor 29,1 top of bottom plate is connected with 29 bottom of the second motor, and the second motor 29 is fixed
1 top of bottom plate is connected to, is connected on the output shaft of the second motor 29 with the bottom of thumb cylinder 3, and the weight of the second motor 29
For 20 kilograms;Start the second motor 29 to rotate, the second motor 29, which rotates, drives thumb cylinder 3 to rotate, so as to drive thumb cylinder 3
Interior iron pipe rotates, and makes iron staff polishing evenly.
Because the shape of bottom plate 1 is cuboid, and a length of 80 centimetres of bottom plate 1, the width of bottom plate 1 is 60 centimetres, bottom plate 1
A height of 20 centimetres, and the material of bottom plate 1 is Q235 steel, makes 1 bearing strength of bottom plate big, it is not easy to wear, increase its service life.
Because the shape of the first sanding block 18 and the second sanding block 25 is cake block, the crown center of the first sanding block 18
It being fixedly connected with 15 bottom of the second shaft, the crown center of the first sanding block 18 is fixedly connected with 22 bottom of the 3rd shaft, and the
One sanding block 18 and the second sanding block 25 are located at the left and right sides of thumb cylinder 3 respectively;Make 18 He of the first sanding block of cake block
Second sanding block 25 greater area of can be contacted with iron staff, make polishing effect more preferable.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.