CN106112223A - A kind of T connector submerged welding process - Google Patents
A kind of T connector submerged welding process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106112223A CN106112223A CN201610562165.7A CN201610562165A CN106112223A CN 106112223 A CN106112223 A CN 106112223A CN 201610562165 A CN201610562165 A CN 201610562165A CN 106112223 A CN106112223 A CN 106112223A
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- Prior art keywords
- welding
- groove
- submerged
- welding process
- liner
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/18—Submerged-arc welding
Abstract
The present invention relates to welding technology field, more specifically to a kind of T connector submerged welding process, comprise the following steps: that A. offers groove on web, described groove is that K-type is arranged;B. wing plate is found into component with web group;Liner is installed at groove the most overleaf, component is adjusted on ship type moulding bed;D. weld: the bottoming welding of first front, then carry out sealing run welding, finally carry out front other weld seams welding.This technique eliminates carbon arc back chipping step, reduces welding deformation, improves welding production efficiency, reduces welding personnel labor intensity;Reduce the generation of noise and harmful gas simultaneously, improve the operating environment at scene, protect the healthy of workman.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to welding technology field, more specifically to a kind of T connector submerged welding process.
Background technology
Submerged-arc welding is a kind of efficient welding method, is one of main weld seam method in manufacture of steel structure field, its welding
Steady quality, welding process stimulates without open arc, and labor condition is preferable, the least to the dependency of welder's level of skill.
Traditional cut deal T connector welding technique of submerged arc welding step is: manual gas shield welding bottoming → front submerged-arc welding weldering
Connect → back side carbon arc removes backing weld seam and back chipping → abrasive machine polishing scale removal → back side submerged arc welding.Gas shield
Weldering bottoming and back side carbon arc air gouging back chipping not only increase operation sequence and cycle, and add in energy consumption and welding process
Open arc stimulates and noise, adds the labor intensity of workman simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of welding production efficiency and quality higher T connector submerged arc
Welding, the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of T connector submerged welding process, comprises the following steps:
A. offering groove on web, described groove is that K-type is arranged;
B. wing plate is found into component with web group;
Liner is installed at cut the most overleaf, component is adjusted on ship type moulding bed;
D. weld: the bottoming welding of first front, then carry out sealing run welding, finally carry out front other weld seams weldering
Connect.
Further, in described step A, it is the asymmetric groove of K-type that groove arranges form, and groove is, and zero root face sets
Put.
Further, described front bevel angle is 50 °, and described underside groove angle is 55 °.
Further, in described step B, employing group is found machine and is completed wing plate and web group and stand, described wing plate and web
The vertical gap of group is zero, and uses double-sided symmetrical tack welding to position.
Further, described tack welding thickness is more than or equal to 3mm, a length of 45-50mm, and spacing is 500-600mm.
Further, in described step C, described liner angle is consistent with underside groove angle, right before installing liner
Underside groove is polished, and is finally adjusted to component on ship type moulding bed prepare welding.
Further, described liner is fitted in underside groove by aluminum foil and adhesive tape and separate paper.
Further, in described step D, bottoming welding in front uses the double filament submerged-arc welding of single supply to weld, institute
State double filament and use series system.
Further, described front bottoming welding parameter is, welding wire specification 1.6mm, welding current 600-650A, welding electricity
Pressure 30-32V, speed of welding 45-50cm/min.
Further, in described step D, after front bottoming has been welded, component is stood up, knock out underside groove
Liner, clears up sealing run, uses submerged arc welding machine to complete the bottoming of sealing run, filling and cover welding.
Further, described back side bottoming welding parameter is, welding wire specification 4.8mm, welding current 600-650A, welding electricity
Pressure 30-32V, speed of welding 30-35cm/min;
Welding parameter is filled at the described back side, welding wire specification 4.8mm, welding current 650-700A, weldingvoltage 32-34V,
Speed of welding 35-45cm/min;
Described back side capping welding parameter is, welding wire specification 4.8mm, welding current 650-700A, weldingvoltage 32-34V,
Speed of welding 35-45cm/min.
Further, in described step D, after weld seam has welded overleaf, component is stood up, use submerged arc welding machine complete
Become filling and the cover welding of fillet in normal shear.
Further, described front is filled welding parameter and is, welding wire specification 4.8mm, welding current 650-700A, welding electricity
Pressure 32-34V, speed of welding 35-45cm/min;
Described front capping welding parameter is, welding wire specification 4.8mm, welding current 650-700A, weldingvoltage 32-34V,
Speed of welding 35-45cm/min.
Further, described liner is ceramic substrate.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the beneficial effects that: uses liner to arrange and is just carrying on the back positive multiple welding so that this
Technique eliminates carbon arc back chipping step, reduces welding deformation, improves welding production efficiency, reduces welding personnel work strong
Degree;Reduce the generation of noise and harmful gas simultaneously, improve the operating environment at scene, protect the healthy of workman.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is T connector structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is liner scheme of installation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that in the embodiment of the present invention, component is adjusted to ship type moulding bed schematic diagram,
In figure: the groove 7-underside groove of 1-web 2-wing plate 3-liner 4-ship type moulding bed 5-submerged arc welding machine 6-front
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right
The present invention is further elaborated.
A kind of T connector submerged welding process, comprises the following steps:
A. offering groove on web 1, described groove is that K-type is arranged;
B. wing plate 2 and web 1 group is found into component;
Liner 3 is installed at groove 7 the most overleaf, component is adjusted on ship type moulding bed 4;
D. weld: the bottoming welding of first front, then carry out sealing run welding, finally carry out front other weld seams weldering
Connect.
Specifically, to select suitable welding material according to maternal instinct material, in described step A, groove arranges shape before
Formula is the asymmetric groove of K-type, can guarantee that postwelding angular deformation is minimum, and groove is that zero root face is arranged, and front bevel angle is 50 °,
Underside groove angle is 55 °.
In described step B, employing group is found machine and is completed wing plate 2 and web 1 group and stand, and the group of wing plate 2 and web 1 is stood gap and is
Zero, and use double-sided symmetrical tack welding to position, described tack welding thickness is more than or equal to 3mm, a length of 45-50mm, and spacing is
500-600mm。
In described step C, liner 3 is ceramic substrate 3, and liner 3 angle is consistent with underside groove angle, is installing liner
Before 3, underside groove is polished, closely can be as the criterion with underside groove laminating with ceramic substrate 3 after polishing, it is ensured that lining
Pad 3 is tight with underside groove laminating, and liner 3 is fitted in underside groove by aluminum foil and adhesive tape and separate paper, is finally adjusted to by component
Preparing welding on ship type moulding bed 4, the angle of inclination of ship type moulding bed 4 is 30 °.
In described step D, bottoming welding in front uses the double filament submerged-arc welding of single supply to weld.Described pair of filament is adopted
With series system, while keeping big energy input, effectively shunt welding current, thus reduce arc energy and too much concentrate on
Groove root, makes motlten metal under surface tension and ceramic substrate 3 rest, reaches balance and form weld seam.Front bottoming welding
Parameter is, welding wire trade mark H10MN2, solder flux trade mark SJ101, welding wire specification 1.6mm, welding current 600-650A, weldingvoltage
30-32V, speed of welding 45-50cm/min.
After front bottoming has been welded, component is stood up, knock out the liner 3 of underside groove, sealing run is carried out clearly
Reason, uses single crin planer-type submerged arc welding machine 5 or machine of trolley type submerged arc welding 5 to complete the bottoming of sealing run, filling and cosmetic welding
Connect.Bottoming welding parameter in the back side is, welding wire specification 4.8mm, welding current 600-650A, weldingvoltage 30-32V, speed of welding
30-35cm/min;Welding parameter is filled at the back side, welding wire specification 4.8mm, welding current 650-700A, weldingvoltage 32-34V,
Speed of welding 35-45cm/min;Back side capping welding parameter is, welding wire specification 4.8mm, welding current 650-700A, welding electricity
Pressure 32-34V, speed of welding 35-45cm/min, other parameter is unified for welding wire trade mark H10MN2, solder flux trade mark SJ101.
After weld seam has welded overleaf, component is stood up, use single crin planer-type submerged arc welding machine 5 or trolley type submerged arc
Welding machine 5 completes filling and the cover welding of fillet in normal shear.Welding parameter is filled in front, welding wire specification 4.8mm, welding current
650-700A, weldingvoltage 32-34V, speed of welding 35-45cm/min;Front capping welding parameter is, welding wire specification 4.8mm,
Welding current 650-700A, weldingvoltage 32-34V, speed of welding 35-45cm/min, other parameter is unified for the welding wire trade mark
H10MN2, solder flux trade mark SJ101.
This method adds ceramic substrate 3 at the back side of web 1 with the K-type groove of wing plate 2, uses the double filament submerged arc of single supply
Weldering bottoming, single crin submerged-arc welding filling, capping weld, and eliminate carbon arc back chipping, reduce welding deformation, improve welding raw
Produce efficiency, reduce welding personnel labor intensity;Reduce the generation of noise and harmful gas simultaneously, improve the operation at scene
Environment, protects the healthy of workman.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a T connector submerged welding process, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,
A. offering groove on web, described groove is that K-type is arranged;
B. wing plate is found into component with web group;
Liner is installed at cut the most overleaf, component is adjusted on ship type moulding bed;
D. weld: the bottoming welding of first front, then carry out sealing run welding, finally carry out front other weld seams welding.
A kind of T connector submerged welding process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step A, groove
The form of setting is the asymmetric groove of K-type, and groove is, and zero root face is arranged.
A kind of T connector submerged welding process the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described front bevel angle is
50 °, described underside groove angle is 55 °.
A kind of T connector submerged welding process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step B, use
The vertical machine of group completes wing plate and web group is stood, and it is zero that the group of described wing plate and web stands gap, and uses double-sided symmetrical tack welding fixed
Position welding.
A kind of T connector submerged welding process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step C, described
Liner angle is consistent with underside groove angle, polishes underside groove, component is finally adjusted to ship type before installing liner
Welding is prepared on moulding bed.
A kind of T connector submerged welding process, it is characterised in that: described liner passes through aluminium foil
Adhesive tape and separate paper are fitted in underside groove.
A kind of T connector submerged welding process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step D, front
Bottoming welding uses the double filament submerged-arc welding of single supply to weld, and described pair of filament uses series system.
A kind of T connector submerged welding process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step D, just
After face bottoming has been welded, component is stood up, knock out the liner of underside groove, sealing run is cleared up, use submerged-arc welding
Machine completes the bottoming of sealing run, filling and cover welding.
A kind of T connector submerged welding process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step D, at the back of the body
After face weld seam has welded, component is stood up, use submerged arc welding machine to complete filling and the cover welding of fillet in normal shear.
A kind of T connector submerged welding process the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described liner is ceramic liner
Pad.
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CN201610562165.7A CN106112223A (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2016-07-18 | A kind of T connector submerged welding process |
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Cited By (11)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN106735772A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 吉林大学 | The device and method of the double arc automatic MIG weldering welding of aluminum alloy two-side |
CN106736262A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 唐山开元特种焊接设备有限公司 | H profile steel production technology |
CN107322131A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 广船国际有限公司 | A kind of ship cargo-oil cabin corrugated bulkhead and anti-long-pending plate assembling and welding process |
CN109202214A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-15 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Riding-type Monorail Switch beam and its welding method and web |
CN109202353A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-15 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | A kind of fixed-position welding method of Type B hanging ring |
CN110732748A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-31 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | rectangular column welding method |
CN111054956A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-24 | 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 | Weld joint back chipping processing equipment |
CN113182651A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-30 | 中建钢构天津有限公司 | H-shaped steel welding method without back chipping |
CN113319456A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-31 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Anti-crack welding method |
CN114309903A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-04-12 | 中铁长安重工有限公司 | Welding positioning device and method for I-shaped beam without back chipping |
CN115338601A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-15 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Preparation method of girder with triangular structure |
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Cited By (15)
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CN106736262A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 唐山开元特种焊接设备有限公司 | H profile steel production technology |
CN106735772A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 吉林大学 | The device and method of the double arc automatic MIG weldering welding of aluminum alloy two-side |
CN109202214A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2019-01-15 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Riding-type Monorail Switch beam and its welding method and web |
CN107322131B (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-09-20 | 广船国际有限公司 | A kind of ship cargo-oil cabin corrugated bulkhead and anti-long-pending plate assembling and welding process |
WO2019019423A1 (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-01-31 | 广船国际有限公司 | Method for assembling and welding trough-type bulkhead and anti-accumulation plate of cargo oil tank of ship |
CN107322131A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 广船国际有限公司 | A kind of ship cargo-oil cabin corrugated bulkhead and anti-long-pending plate assembling and welding process |
CN109202353A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-15 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | A kind of fixed-position welding method of Type B hanging ring |
CN109202353B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-09-01 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | Positioning welding method for B-shaped hoisting ring |
CN110732748A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-01-31 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | rectangular column welding method |
CN111054956A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-24 | 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 | Weld joint back chipping processing equipment |
CN113182651A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-30 | 中建钢构天津有限公司 | H-shaped steel welding method without back chipping |
CN113319456A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-31 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Anti-crack welding method |
CN114309903A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-04-12 | 中铁长安重工有限公司 | Welding positioning device and method for I-shaped beam without back chipping |
CN115338601A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-15 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Preparation method of girder with triangular structure |
CN115338601B (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2023-09-26 | 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 | Preparation method of girder with triangular structure |
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Application publication date: 20161116 |