CN106112016A - A kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture - Google Patents

A kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106112016A
CN106112016A CN201610678661.9A CN201610678661A CN106112016A CN 106112016 A CN106112016 A CN 106112016A CN 201610678661 A CN201610678661 A CN 201610678661A CN 106112016 A CN106112016 A CN 106112016A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
push rod
rocking bar
disc
workpiece
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Granted
Application number
CN201610678661.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106112016B (en
Inventor
单利明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhang Jindan
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Zhejiang Zhongshi Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610678661.9A priority Critical patent/CN106112016B/en
Publication of CN106112016A publication Critical patent/CN106112016A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B5/00Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B23/00Tailstocks; Centres
    • B23B23/04Live centres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
    • B23Q5/50Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding step-by-step

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture, belongs to Machining Technology field.It includes rocking bar, connecting rod, push rod, translation bearing, screw mandrel, cutter, the middle-end of rocking bar is hinged on rocking bar by supporting shaft and props up in bearing, straight pin on piston rod inserts in the U-lag of rocking bar, the other end of rocking bar and one end of connecting rod are hinged, the other end of connecting rod and the right-hand member of push rod are hinged, push rod can horizontally slip and be arranged on push rod bearing, triangle chuck is arranged on left socle, screw mandrel is rotatably provided in frame, translation bearing can horizontally slip and be arranged on supporting chute, and with wire rod thread connects, toolframe is arranged on translation bearing, Cutting tool installation manner is on the tool rack.The present invention realizes holding out against disc-like workpiece all the time adding push rod in man-hour, and beneficially the turnery processing of disc-like workpiece, rational in infrastructure, good reliability.

Description

A kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to Machining Technology field, particularly to a kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture.
Background technology
Machining refers to the process being changed overall dimensions or the performance of workpiece by a kind of plant equipment.By adding Difference in work mode can be divided into machining and pressure processing.In process of production, every change produces the shape of object, chi Very little, position and character etc. so that it is the process becoming finished product or semi-finished product is referred to as technical process.It is the main portion of production process Point.Technical process can be divided into again the technical processs such as casting, forging, punching press, welding, machining, assembling, manufacturing technology mistake Journey generally refers to the machining work process of part and the summation of the assembling technology procedure of machine, and other processes are then referred to as auxiliary Process, such as transport, take care of, power supply, maintenance of equipment etc..Technical process is again by one or several tactic works Sequence composition, an operation is formed by by several work steps.Turnery processing is a kind of common machining mode, particularly exists Disc-like workpiece and shaft-like workpiece are widely used.In cutting process, need to be clamped, then disc-like workpiece Carry out turnery processing.But, the most common disc-like workpiece is all to be clamped by triangle chuck, is then held out against by push rod. Push rod, directly by air cylinder driven, adds man-hour, and push rod realizes all the time to disc-like workpiece pre-tightening under the effect of cylinder, and cylinder must begin Keep high-pressure work eventually.When using the time long such as cylinder, sealing can be caused poor, it is impossible to be always ensured that push rod pair man-hour adding Disc-like workpiece pre-tightening.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture, it is achieved adding push rod in man-hour all the time to disc-like Workpiece holds out against, and beneficially the turnery processing of disc-like workpiece, rational in infrastructure, good reliability.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture, it includes that frame, bearing support, left socle, right support, cylinder, rocking bar, rocking bar prop up Bearing, supporting shaft, straight pin, connecting rod, push rod, push rod bearing, triangle chuck, disc-like workpiece, translation bearing, screw mandrel, cutter Tool frame, cutter, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, driving belt, driving motor, motor support base, described frame is provided with and props up Holding chute, described bearing support is fixed in frame, and is positioned at the right-hand member of supporting chute, and described left socle is fixed on frame On, and it being positioned at the left end supporting chute, described right support is fixed on the right-hand member of bearing support, and described cylinder includes cylinder body and work Stopper rod, described cylinder body is arranged on right support, and the middle-end of described rocking bar is hinged on rocking bar by supporting shaft and props up in bearing, described Rocking bar props up bearing and is fixed on bearing support, and one end of described rocking bar is provided with U-lag, and the left end of described piston rod is provided with circle Pin, the straight pin on piston rod inserts in the U-lag of rocking bar, and the other end of described rocking bar and one end of connecting rod are hinged, described The other end of connecting rod and the right-hand member of push rod are hinged, and described push rod can horizontally slip and be arranged on push rod bearing, described push rod bearing Being fixed on bearing support, described triangle chuck is arranged on left socle, and described disc-like workpiece is clamped by triangle chuck, described Screw mandrel is rotatably provided in frame, and described translation bearing can horizontally slip and be arranged on supporting chute, and and wire rod thread Connecting, described toolframe is arranged on translation bearing, and on the tool rack, described second belt pulley concentric sets described Cutting tool installation manner Put the one end at screw mandrel, described first belt pulley and the second belt pulley by driving belt to connect, described first belt pulley and driving Galvanic electricity machine is coaxially connected, and described driving motor is arranged on motor support base.
Further, it is provided with sliding guide sleeve between described push rod and push rod bearing.
Further, described driving motor is motor.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, has the following advantages and effect: disc-like workpiece is clamped by triangle chuck and turns Dynamic, the piston rod of cylinder stretches out, and drives push rod slide to the left and realize disc-like workpiece pre-tightening by rocking bar and connecting rod.Drive Motor drives screw mandrel smooth rotation by the first belt pulley, driving belt and the second belt pulley, and screw mandrel drives translation bearing to the left Sliding, the cutter on toolframe is with translating bearing to left movement, it is achieved the turnery processing to disc-like workpiece.Owing to push rod holds out against During disc-like workpiece, rocking bar is in alignment with connecting rod, and self-locking occurs dead-centre position and in mechanism.Now, even if cylinder release, push up Bar still can keep holding out against disc-like workpiece, good stability.It is provided with sliding guide sleeve, favorably between push rod and push rod bearing Smoothly horizontally slip in push rod, reduce the abrasion between push rod and push rod bearing, improve the service life of push rod.Drive electricity Machine is motor, and the rotating speed of motor, the position of stopping are solely dependent upon frequency and the umber of pulse of pulse signal, and not by negative Carry the impact of change, good reliability.The present invention realizes holding out against disc-like workpiece all the time adding push rod in man-hour, is conducive to circle The turnery processing of disc type work, rational in infrastructure, good reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1. frame, 2. bearing support, 3. left socle, 4. right support, 5. cylinder, 6. rocking bar, 7. rocking bar props up bearing, 8. supporting shaft, 9. straight pin, 10. connecting rod, 11. push rods, 12. push rod bearings, 13. triangle chucks, 14. disc-like workpiece, 15. Translation bearing, 16. screw mandrels, 17. toolframes, 18. cutters, 19. first belt pulleys, 20. second belt pulleys, 21. drive belt, 22. drive motor, 23. motor support bases, 24. supporting chutes, 25. cylinder bodies, 26. piston rods, 27.U shape groove, 28. sliding guide sleeves.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment, and following example are to this Bright explanation and the invention is not limited in following example.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture, it includes frame 1, bearing support 2, left socle 3, right support 4, cylinder 5, rocking bar 6, rocking bar prop up bearing 7, supporting shaft 8, straight pin 9, connecting rod 10, push rod 11, push rod bearing 12, triangle chuck 13, disc-like workpiece 14, translation bearing 15, screw mandrel 16, toolframe 17, cutter the 18, first belt pulley the 19, second belt pulley 20, Driving belt 21, drive motor 22, motor support base 23, described frame 1 is provided with supporting chute 24, described bearing support 2 is solid Being scheduled in frame 1, and be positioned at the right-hand member of supporting chute 24, described left socle 4 is fixed in frame 1, and it is sliding to be positioned at supporting The left end of groove 24, described right support 4 is fixed on the right-hand member of bearing support 2.Described cylinder 5 includes cylinder body 25 and piston rod 26, institute State cylinder body 25 to be arranged on right support 4.The middle-end of described rocking bar 6 is hinged on rocking bar by supporting shaft 8 and props up in bearing 7, described Rocking bar props up bearing 7 and is fixed on bearing support 2, and one end of described rocking bar 6 is provided with U-lag 27, the left end of described piston rod 26 Being provided with straight pin 9, the straight pin 9 on piston rod 26 inserts in the U-lag 27 of rocking bar 6, the other end of described rocking bar 6 and connecting rod One end of 10 is hinged, and the other end of described connecting rod 10 and the right-hand member of push rod 11 are hinged, and described push rod 11 can horizontally slip and be arranged on On push rod bearing 12, described push rod bearing 12 is fixed on bearing support 2, is provided with between described push rod 11 and push rod bearing 12 Sliding guide sleeve 28, beneficially push rod 11 smoothly horizontally slip, and reduce the abrasion between push rod 11 and push rod bearing 12, improve The service life of push rod 11.Described triangle chuck 13 is arranged on left socle 3, and described disc-like workpiece 14 is pressed from both sides by triangle chuck 13 Hold.Described screw mandrel 16 is rotatably provided in frame 1, and described translation bearing 15 can horizontally slip and be arranged on supporting chute 24, And with screw mandrel 16 is threaded, described toolframe 17 is arranged on translation bearing 15, and described cutter 18 is arranged on toolframe 17 On.Described second belt pulley 20 concentric is arranged on one end of screw mandrel 16, and described first belt pulley 19 and the second belt pulley 20 lead to Belt 21 of overdriving connects, and described first belt pulley 19 and driving motor 22 are coaxially connected, and described driving motor 22 is arranged on electricity On machine bearing 23, described driving motor 22 is motor, and the rotating speed of motor, the position of stopping are solely dependent upon pulse signal Frequency and umber of pulse, and do not changed affected by load, good reliability.
By technique scheme, when one disc-like workpiece truning fixture of the present invention uses, disc-like workpiece 14 is by three Angle chuck 13 clamps and rotates, and the piston rod 26 of cylinder 5 stretches out, and drives push rod 11 to slide to the left also by rocking bar 6 and connecting rod 10 Realize disc-like workpiece 14 is held out against.Drive motor 22 by the first belt pulley 19, drive belt 21 and the second belt pulley 20 to carry Movable wire bar 16 smooth rotation, screw mandrel 16 drives translation bearing 15 to slide to the left, and the cutter 18 on toolframe 17 is with translation bearing 15 To left movement, it is achieved the turnery processing to disc-like workpiece 14.When holding out against disc-like workpiece 14 due to push rod 11, rocking bar 6 and company Bar 10 is in alignment, and self-locking occurs dead-centre position and in mechanism.Now, even if cylinder 5 release, push rod 11 still can keep circle Holding out against of disc type work 14, good stability.The present invention realizes holding out against disc-like workpiece 14 all the time adding push rod in man-hour 11, Be conducive to the turnery processing of disc-like workpiece 14, rational in infrastructure, good reliability.
Above content described in this specification is only illustration made for the present invention.Technology belonging to the present invention Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode by the technical staff in field Substitute, without departing from the content of description of the invention or surmount scope defined in the claims, all should be belonged to this The protection domain of invention.

Claims (3)

1. a disc-like workpiece truning fixture, it is characterised in that: it includes frame, bearing support, left socle, right support, gas Cylinder, rocking bar, rocking bar prop up bearing, supporting shaft, straight pin, connecting rod, push rod, push rod bearing, triangle chuck, disc-like workpiece, put down Move bearing, screw mandrel, toolframe, cutter, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, drive belt, driving motor, motor support base, described Being provided with supporting chute in frame, described bearing support is fixed in frame, and is positioned at the right-hand member of supporting chute, and a described left side is propped up Frame is fixed in frame, and is positioned at the left end of supporting chute, and described right support is fixed on the right-hand member of bearing support, described cylinder Including cylinder body and piston rod, described cylinder body is arranged on right support, and the middle-end of described rocking bar is hinged on rocking bar by supporting shaft Propping up in bearing, described rocking bar props up bearing and is fixed on bearing support, and one end of described rocking bar is provided with U-lag, described piston rod Left end be provided with straight pin, straight pin on piston rod inserts in the U-lag of rocking bar, the other end of described rocking bar and connecting rod One end is hinged, and the other end of described connecting rod and the right-hand member of push rod are hinged, and described push rod can horizontally slip and be arranged on push rod bearing, Described push rod bearing is fixed on bearing support, and described triangle chuck is arranged on left socle, and described disc-like workpiece is by triangle Chuck clamps, and described screw mandrel is rotatably provided in frame, and described translation bearing can horizontally slip and be arranged on supporting chute, and And and wire rod thread connect, described toolframe be arranged on translation bearing on, described Cutting tool installation manner on the tool rack, described second skin Belt wheel concentric is arranged on one end of screw mandrel, described first belt pulley and the second belt pulley by driving belt to connect, and described the One belt pulley and driving motor coaxle connect, and described driving motor is arranged on motor support base.
A kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described push rod and push rod bearing Between be provided with sliding guide sleeve.
A kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driving motor is stepping Motor.
CN201610678661.9A 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture Active CN106112016B (en)

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CN201610678661.9A CN106112016B (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610678661.9A CN106112016B (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of disc-like workpiece truning fixture

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CN106112016B CN106112016B (en) 2018-03-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110355244A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-10-22 惠州市诚业家具有限公司 Quadrangle frame bending machine and its production control method
CN111659911A (en) * 2019-03-07 2020-09-15 江苏华兑金属科技有限公司 Automatically-controlled numerical control lathe tailstock feeding method

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2488647Y (en) * 2001-07-19 2002-05-01 华南农业大学 Clamp system by use of fast graded wedge with large distance of run
CN101367130A (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-02-18 繁昌县金贸铸造有限责任公司 Overlength straight pipeline member cutting method
CN201423546Y (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-03-17 呼和浩特众环(集团)有限责任公司 Manipulator clamping device of disc type tool magazine
CN102284709A (en) * 2011-08-22 2011-12-21 昆明水泵厂 Method for machining double-suction-port ring of S-shaped pump
CN202356906U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-08-01 昆山诺克科技汽车装备制造有限公司 Four-connecting-rod dead point mechanism
DE102012004856B3 (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-05-16 Tünkers Maschinenbau Gmbh Toggle lever clamping apparatus for use during manufacture of chassis in motor car industry, has coupling unit that is coupled slidably to the adjusting links in positive manner at self locking angle
CN203649716U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-06-18 无锡市后宅振新机械有限公司 Welding fixture for sheet metal
CN205057080U (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-03-02 天津金盛自动化科技有限公司 Numerical control machine tool
CN105499613A (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-04-20 西安志越机电科技有限公司 Ejection fixing device for milling
CN205927119U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-02-08 浙江中石机械有限公司 Disc class work piece turning device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2488647Y (en) * 2001-07-19 2002-05-01 华南农业大学 Clamp system by use of fast graded wedge with large distance of run
CN101367130A (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-02-18 繁昌县金贸铸造有限责任公司 Overlength straight pipeline member cutting method
CN201423546Y (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-03-17 呼和浩特众环(集团)有限责任公司 Manipulator clamping device of disc type tool magazine
CN102284709A (en) * 2011-08-22 2011-12-21 昆明水泵厂 Method for machining double-suction-port ring of S-shaped pump
CN202356906U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-08-01 昆山诺克科技汽车装备制造有限公司 Four-connecting-rod dead point mechanism
DE102012004856B3 (en) * 2012-03-13 2013-05-16 Tünkers Maschinenbau Gmbh Toggle lever clamping apparatus for use during manufacture of chassis in motor car industry, has coupling unit that is coupled slidably to the adjusting links in positive manner at self locking angle
CN203649716U (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-06-18 无锡市后宅振新机械有限公司 Welding fixture for sheet metal
CN105499613A (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-04-20 西安志越机电科技有限公司 Ejection fixing device for milling
CN205057080U (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-03-02 天津金盛自动化科技有限公司 Numerical control machine tool
CN205927119U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-02-08 浙江中石机械有限公司 Disc class work piece turning device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110355244A (en) * 2018-03-26 2019-10-22 惠州市诚业家具有限公司 Quadrangle frame bending machine and its production control method
CN111659911A (en) * 2019-03-07 2020-09-15 江苏华兑金属科技有限公司 Automatically-controlled numerical control lathe tailstock feeding method

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Effective date of registration: 20171229

Address after: 318050, Feng Jiang Road, Luqiao District, Zhejiang, Taizhou, No. 316

Applicant after: Zhang Jindan

Address before: 314500 Jiaxing Zhejiang Economic Development Zone, Tongxiang City, the industrial zone of the two phase of the A-02 block of the standard building, room 11, room 322,

Applicant before: ZHEJIANG ZHONGSHI MACHINERY CO., LTD.

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