CN106110896A - A kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent - Google Patents
A kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106110896A CN106110896A CN201610500143.8A CN201610500143A CN106110896A CN 106110896 A CN106110896 A CN 106110896A CN 201610500143 A CN201610500143 A CN 201610500143A CN 106110896 A CN106110896 A CN 106110896A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- reverse osmosis
- osmosis membrane
- antisludging agent
- poly
- membrane antisludging
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/08—Prevention of membrane fouling or of concentration polarisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
- C02F5/12—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing nitrogen
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, relate to chemical process field, said composition contains poly-epoxy succinic acid, kayexalate, poly-aspartate, polylactic acid, DDA, BIT and deionized water, a kind of inorganic scale that can efficiently remove deposition on reverse osmosis membrane and the reverse osmosis membrane research of non-phosphorus scale inhibitor of colloid fouling are provided, the several of formula selection have without phosphorus or low-phosphorous environment-friendly materials compound use, utilize the synergism between each raw material, substantially increase the using effect of composite drug, reach satisfied comprehensive detergency performance, simultaneously because without phosphorus formula and the addition of a small amount of green bactericide BIT, membranous system biological pollution can be alleviated and hidden danger that antibacterial exceeds standard, avoid the pollution to environmental water systems.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical process field, particularly relate to a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent.
Background technology
Membrane separation technique large-scale application is that the Seawater Desalination Project from the sixties in 20th century starts, and hyperfiltration is because of tool
Have that floor space is little, operating cost is low, there is not secondary pollution, stable water outlet, automaticity advantages of higher, process skill at water
Art field the most progressively instead of ion exchange, becomes the major technique of pure water preparation, at present except extensive for sea water, bitter salty
The desalination of water and pure water, ultra-pure water produce and outside reusing sewage, are additionally operable to the necks such as food industry, medical industry, biological engineering
Territory.Reverse osmosis technology is brackish water to impose extraneous motive force to overcome osmotic pressure to make hydrone pass through the reverse osmosis of film
Journey, after reverse-osmosis treated, can remove salinity and the silicon dioxide of in water 99%, and can remove calcium in water, magnesium.
But, reverse osmosis unit is highly prone to the pollution of deposit and fouling, and reverse osmosis membrane fouling drastically influence reverse osmosis
The operational efficiency of device thoroughly, such as: make system operation energy consumption increase, effluent quality degenerates, and even makes membrane component carry time serious
Before scrap, along with deepening constantly of China's industry degree, industrial water consumption is greatly increased, and uses subsoil water to do industry water and have one
Fixed restriction, surface water is a kind of directly by the water source of seasonal effect, has generation microorganism and colloid two aspect highly polluted
, there is inorganic matter in probability and Organic substance obtains scaling fouling simultaneously, and the pretreatment of needs is more complicated, including sterilizing, flocculate, helping
Solidifying, clarification, multi-medium filtering etc..For biological pollution, suitable antibacterial, germicidal lamp or other system can be used to solve,
And for inorganic scale and colloid fouling, then use the method adding efficient scale inhibitor to solve.Antisludging agent is as reverse osmosis water
The class medicament that processing system, prevention dirt deposit on reverse osmosis membrane, market demand is continuously increased.
In recent years, the development of organophosphor acids reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent is extremely rapid, and they have can be at wider feedwater pH
In the range of use, calcium ion concentration, basicity and the metal ion such as ferrum, manganese are had preferable stability, can efficiently control
CaCO3、CaSO4、BaSO4、SrSO4Deng the formation of dirt, but phosphorus is the nutrient source of antibacterial and algae, containing Phosphorus antisludging agent can be
Antibacterial and microorganism in water-supply-pipe and reverse osmosis membrane system provide the phosphorous nutrient substance needed for growth, thus cause membranous system
There is biological pollution and hidden danger that antibacterial exceeds standard, along with the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness, market is to low-phosphorous, without phosphorus antisludging agent
Demand is increasing, but common antisludging agent is general due to effect, causes that consumption is big, cost is high.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiency in prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, said composition contains poly-epoxy succinic acid, kayexalate, poly-Radix Asparagi ammonia
Acid, polylactic acid, DDA, BIT and deionized water.
A kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, described antisludging agent contains following components:
Above-mentioned a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, wherein, polylactic acid molecule amount is 3000-10000.
Above-mentioned a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, wherein, described poly-aspartate molecular weight is 4000-5000.
The preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, comprises the steps: the deionized water by 2/3, polycyclic oxygen
Succinic acid, kayexalate, poly-aspartate, polylactic acid, BIT, DDA
At room temperature adding in container with order and the corresponding ratio of residue deionized water, stirring is to transparent and homogeneous solution, i.e. reverse osmosis
Permeable membrane antisludging agent.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention provides a kind of inorganic scale that can efficiently remove deposition on reverse osmosis membrane and glue
The reverse osmosis membrane research of non-phosphorus scale inhibitor of body fouling, the several of formula selection have without phosphorus or low-phosphorous environment-friendly materials compound use, profit
With the synergism between each raw material, substantially increase the using effect of composite drug, reach satisfied comprehensive detergency performance, with
Time due to without phosphorus formula and the addition of a small amount of green bactericide BIT, membranous system biological pollution and antibacterial can be alleviated
The hidden danger exceeded standard, it is to avoid the pollution to environmental water systems.
Epoxysuccinic acid is a kind of nitrogen-free, non-phosphorus organic compound, has chelation, biological fall to many kinds of metal ions
Solution is good, environmental protection, and kayexalate and polylactic acid are respectively provided with scale effect, can disperse can become in difficulty soluble salt crystallization
The difficulty soluble salt microgranule of the heart, reduce or control difficulty soluble salt be gathered into dirt, moreover it is possible to make the crystal generation distortion of lattice of deposition, reach resistance
The purpose of dirt, is used for preventing calcium carbonate, silicate, sulfate and phosphate dirt deposition, and poly-aspartate has as protein
Phthalein amine groups, can biodegradation, there is again the function such as sequestration and dispersion, the introducing of DDA,
Can effectively reduce the generation to earth's surface water-borne glue body dirt (organic/inorganic mixture, oils and fats dirt etc.), and play regulation pH value
Effect, and measure adding of green bactericide BIT and act, by disconnecting antibacterial and the key of algae protein matter, work of killing livestock
, after BIT contacts with microorganism, can the most irreversibly suppress it to grow, thus cause microorganism thin
The death of born of the same parents, therefore common bacteria, fungus, algae etc. are had the strongest suppression and killing action, efficiency of killing livestock is high, degradability
Good, have and do not produce residual, operate safety, compatibility is good, and stability is strong, the features such as use cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with
Detailed description of the invention, is expanded on further the present invention.
Embodiment 1: a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, described antisludging agent contains following components:
Wherein, polylactic acid molecule amount is 8000, and described poly-aspartate molecular weight is 4500.
The preparation method of a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, comprises the steps: the deionized water by 2/3, poly-epoxy succinic
Acid, kayexalate, poly-aspartate, polylactic acid, BIT, DDA and surplus
Order and the corresponding ratio of remaining deionized water at room temperature add in container, and stirring is to transparent and homogeneous solution, i.e. reverse osmosis membrane
Antisludging agent.
Embodiment 2: a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, described antisludging agent contains following components:
Wherein, polylactic acid molecule amount is 10000, and described poly-aspartate molecular weight is 5000.
The preparation method of a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, comprises the steps: the deionized water by 2/3, poly-epoxy succinic
Acid, kayexalate, poly-aspartate, polylactic acid, BIT, DDA and surplus
Order and the corresponding ratio of remaining deionized water at room temperature add in container, and stirring is to transparent and homogeneous solution, i.e. reverse osmosis membrane
Antisludging agent.
Embodiment 3: a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, described antisludging agent contains following components:
Wherein, polylactic acid molecule amount is 3000, and described poly-aspartate molecular weight is 4000.
The preparation method of a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, comprises the steps: the deionized water by 2/3, poly-epoxy succinic
Acid, kayexalate, poly-aspartate, polylactic acid, BIT, DDA and surplus
Order and the corresponding ratio of remaining deionized water at room temperature add in container, and stirring is to transparent and homogeneous solution, i.e. reverse osmosis membrane
Antisludging agent.
The present invention provides a kind of inorganic scale that can efficiently remove deposition on reverse osmosis membrane and the reverse osmosis membrane of colloid fouling
Research of non-phosphorus scale inhibitor, the several of formula selection have without phosphorus or low-phosphorous environment-friendly materials compound use, utilize the association between each raw material
Same-action, substantially increases the using effect of composite drug, reaches satisfied comprehensive detergency performance, simultaneously because without phosphorus formula and
The addition of a small amount of green bactericide BIT, can alleviate membranous system biological pollution and hidden danger that antibacterial exceeds standard, it is to avoid
Pollution to environmental water systems.
Epoxysuccinic acid is a kind of nitrogen-free, non-phosphorus organic compound, has chelation, biological fall to many kinds of metal ions
Solution is good, environmental protection, and kayexalate and polylactic acid are respectively provided with scale effect, can disperse to become difficulty soluble salt crystallization
The difficulty soluble salt microgranule at center, reduce or control difficulty soluble salt be gathered into dirt, moreover it is possible to make the crystal generation distortion of lattice of deposition, reach
The purpose of scale inhibition, is used for preventing calcium carbonate, silicate, sulfate and phosphate dirt deposition, and poly-aspartate has as protein one
The phthalein amine groups of sample, can biodegradation, there is again the function such as sequestration and dispersion, drawing of DDA
Enter, can effectively reduce the generation to earth's surface water-borne glue body dirt (organic/inorganic mixture, oils and fats dirt etc.), and play regulation pH
The effect of value, and measure adding of green bactericide BIT and rise kill by disconnecting antibacterial and the key of algae protein matter
Raw effect, after BIT contacts with microorganism, can the most irreversibly suppress it to grow, thus cause micro-life
The death of thing cell, therefore common bacteria, fungus, algae etc. are had the strongest suppression and killing action, efficiency of killing livestock is high, degraded
Property good, have and do not produce residual, operate safety, compatibility is good, and stability is strong, the features such as use cost is low.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description is made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology necks
Territory, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, it is characterised in that: said composition contain poly-epoxy succinic acid, kayexalate,
Poly-aspartate, polylactic acid, DDA, BIT and deionized water.
A kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, described scale inhibition
Agent contains following components:
。
A kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that polylactic acid molecule amount is 3000-
10000。
A kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described poly-aspartate molecule
Amount is 4000-5000.
The preparation method of a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that include walking as follows
Rapid: the deionized water by 2/3, poly-epoxy succinic acid, kayexalate, poly-aspartate, polylactic acid, benzisothiazole
Ketone, DDA and the order of residue deionized water and corresponding ratio at room temperature add in container,
Stirring is to transparent and homogeneous solution, i.e. reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent.
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CN201610500143.8A CN106110896A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | A kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent |
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CN201610500143.8A CN106110896A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | A kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107570016A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-12 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of concentrated water reverse osmosis antisludging agent and preparation method thereof |
CN107875858A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-06 | 马鞍山松鹤信息科技有限公司 | A kind of reverse osmosis membrane materials and preparation method thereof |
CN110548407A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-10 | 新疆水处理工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Reverse osmosis scale inhibitor for inhibiting silica scale |
CN113603240A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-05 | 广西桂润环保科技有限公司 | RO (reverse osmosis) membrane scale inhibitor for brewing wastewater and application thereof |
Citations (3)
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JPH09314189A (en) * | 1996-05-29 | 1997-12-09 | Miura Co Ltd | Removing agent for hard/silica scale |
CN101497481A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2009-08-05 | 北京市紫东环保水处理药剂厂 | Scale inhibitor for reverse osmosis membrane and preparation thereof |
CN101948189A (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-01-19 | 蓝星环境工程有限公司 | Non-phosphorus reverse osmosis membrane scale inhibitor and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-28 CN CN201610500143.8A patent/CN106110896A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09314189A (en) * | 1996-05-29 | 1997-12-09 | Miura Co Ltd | Removing agent for hard/silica scale |
CN101497481A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2009-08-05 | 北京市紫东环保水处理药剂厂 | Scale inhibitor for reverse osmosis membrane and preparation thereof |
CN101948189A (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-01-19 | 蓝星环境工程有限公司 | Non-phosphorus reverse osmosis membrane scale inhibitor and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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钱逢麟等: "《涂料助剂——品种和性能手册》", 30 November 1990, 化学工业出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107570016A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-12 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | A kind of concentrated water reverse osmosis antisludging agent and preparation method thereof |
CN107875858A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-04-06 | 马鞍山松鹤信息科技有限公司 | A kind of reverse osmosis membrane materials and preparation method thereof |
CN110548407A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-10 | 新疆水处理工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Reverse osmosis scale inhibitor for inhibiting silica scale |
CN113603240A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-05 | 广西桂润环保科技有限公司 | RO (reverse osmosis) membrane scale inhibitor for brewing wastewater and application thereof |
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