CN106110462A - Single cavity double sac bronchial cannula - Google Patents

Single cavity double sac bronchial cannula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106110462A
CN106110462A CN201610602674.8A CN201610602674A CN106110462A CN 106110462 A CN106110462 A CN 106110462A CN 201610602674 A CN201610602674 A CN 201610602674A CN 106110462 A CN106110462 A CN 106110462A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bronchial
catheter
cuff
side opening
endotracheal tube
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Granted
Application number
CN201610602674.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106110462B (en
Inventor
曾居华
赖欣
曾诚
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926 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army
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曾居华
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Priority to CN201610602674.8A priority Critical patent/CN106110462B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0402Special features for tracheal tubes not otherwise provided for
    • A61M16/0404Special features for tracheal tubes not otherwise provided for with means for selective or partial lung respiration

Abstract

Single-chamber double bolloon bronchial cannula, belong to medical apparatus endotracheal intubation field, including endotracheal tube, catheter adapter, tracheal tampon, bronchial catheter, bronchial cuff and tracheal tampon charge valve, endotracheal tube side between described tracheal tampon and bronchial cuff is provided with an endotracheal tube side opening, bronchial catheter in described bronchial cuff is provided with bronchial catheter side opening, bronchial catheter side opening is provided with elastica, described elastica can cave inward in the case of bronchial cuff is inflated and be close to the inwall of bronchial catheter, thus close bronchial catheter.Advantage is: use single cavity double sac to reach the lung isolation effect of single-chamber three capsule, internal diameter can be made the different sizes such as 3.0 10.0mm, not only effectively reduce and intubate the injury to patient, production difficulty can also significantly drop, the present invention can be not only used for unilateral ventilation, can be also used for bilateral ventilation, it is most important that one-lung ventilation in adult and pediatric operation can be met simultaneously and use, substantially increase universal performance.

Description

Single cavity double sac bronchial cannula
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical apparatus, be specifically related to a kind of bronchus plug-in unit, be mainly used in adult and child's thoracic surgery One-lung ventilation needed for middle pulmonary sequestration.
Background technology
Due to the fast development of less invasive techniques, increasing thoracic surgery needs One-lung ventilation, at present, and one-lung ventilation Isolating frequently with double lumen endobronchial tube, Dual-channel tracheal cannula is relatively thick because of caliber, and operation easier is big, easily causes respiratory tract Complication, it addition, for infant, owing to its trachea breathed is thinner, it is impossible to insert thicker intubating, in existing product Also there is single-chamber bronchial cannula, but this single-chamber bronchial cannula should realize two-way ventilation, if realizing one-way ventilating again, Must increase an air bag in bronchus, be used for blocking bronchus and realize one-way ventilating, current this cannula inner diameter is both greater than 6.5mm, less than loading air bag in the pipe of 6.5mm, the most just cannot produce, and ultimately results in infant patient available without pipe;No Can meet clinical needs, it is therefore necessary to research and development one is simple to operate easily, be readily produced manufacture, and clinical complication is few, and The tracheal intubation of different age group patient's one-lung ventilation demand can be met.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide one can double pulmonary ventilation, again can one-lung ventilation, catheter diameter has Different model between 3.0mm-10.0mm, can meet adult and the bronchial cannula of infant use simultaneously.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: single-chamber double bolloon bronchial cannula, leads including trachea Pipe, catheter adapter, tracheal tampon, bronchial catheter, bronchial cuff, tracheal tampon charge valve and bronchial cuff charge valve, Endotracheal tube is provided with scale, and the endotracheal tube side between described tracheal tampon and bronchial cuff is provided with an endotracheal tube Side opening, the bronchial catheter in described bronchial cuff is provided with bronchial catheter side opening, and bronchial catheter side opening is provided with bullet Property film, described elastica can cave inward and is close to the inwall of bronchial catheter in the case of bronchial cuff is inflated, thus seals Closing bronchial catheter, described tracheal tampon connects with tracheal tampon gas tube, and described bronchial cuff is inflated with bronchial cuff Pipe connects.
Further, the internal diameter of described endotracheal tube is 3.0-10.0mm, due to by current single-chamber bronchial cannula at conduit Set air bag in tube chamber to make in main bronchus cuff inner conduit wall, design side opening and apply elastica to close, so a gas It is thinner that pipe can do, and uses current single-chamber bronchial cannula and be difficult to when internal diameter is less than 6mm.
Further, the side opening in described main bronchus cuff is oval or circular, and oval or circle is more beneficial for Elastica is sunk in conductive pipe when main bronchus sleeve bag gas-filling, effective occlusion catheter far-end.
The invention have the advantage that owing to having made air bag inner catheter side opening into by setting air bag in existing single-chamber bronchial cannula The structure of elastica is fixed in upper covering, reduces manufacture difficulty, and uses single cavity double sac to reach the lung isolation effect of single-chamber three capsule Really, internal diameter can be done make the different sizes such as 3.0mm-10.0mm by intubating, needed for meeting different age group patient's one-lung ventilation, Not only can effectively reduce and intubate the injury to patient, moreover it is possible to significantly drop production difficulty, the present invention can be not only used for unilateral ventilation, also May be used for bilateral ventilation, it is most important that one-lung ventilation in adult and infant thoracic surgery can be met simultaneously and use, significantly Improve universal performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the single-chamber double bolloon bronchial cannula schematic diagram when bronchial cuff unaerated.
The schematic diagram that Fig. 2 is single-chamber double bolloon bronchial cannula after bronchial cuff is inflated.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that single-chamber double bolloon bronchial cannula uses spring-backed quill scheme.
In figure: 1, catheter adapter, 2, endotracheal tube, 3, tracheal tampon gas tube, 4, pressure display ball, 5, tracheal tampon fills Air valve, 6, bronchial cuff charge valve, 7, bronchial cuff gas tube, 8, tracheal tampon, 9, endotracheal tube side opening, 10, a gas Pipe conduit, 11, bronchial cuff, 12, bronchial catheter side opening, 13, elastica, 14, spring-backed quill.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1, the single-chamber double bolloon bronchial cannula of the present invention, including endotracheal tube 2, catheter adapter 1, air pipe sleeve Capsule 8, bronchial catheter 10, bronchial cuff 11, tracheal tampon charge valve 5 and bronchial cuff charge valve 6, on endotracheal tube 2 Being provided with scale, the side of the endotracheal tube 2 between described tracheal tampon 8 and bronchial cuff 11 is provided with an endotracheal tube side opening 8, the bronchial catheter 10 in described bronchial cuff 11 is provided with bronchial catheter side opening 12, and bronchial catheter side opening 12 sets Flexible film 13, described elastica 13 can cave inward in the case of bronchial cuff 11 is inflated and be close to bronchial catheter 10 Inwall, thus close bronchial catheter 10, described tracheal tampon 8 connects with tracheal tampon gas tube 3, described bronchial cuff 11 Connect with bronchial cuff gas tube 7;The upper end of described tracheal tampon gas tube 3 and bronchial cuff gas tube 7 is equipped with pressure Power display ball 4 and sleeve bag gas-filling valve.
The internal diameter of described endotracheal tube 2 is 3.0-10.0mm.
Described bronchial catheter side opening 12 is oval or circular, by bronchial cuff gas tube 7 to bronchus set When capsule 11 is inflated, the lower elastica 13 of bronchial cuff 11 air pressure promotion is to bronchial catheter 10 tube chamber internal projection, at bronchus set Before capsule 11 effectively closes bronchus, springform 13 closes bronchial catheter 10 tube chamber in advance, is conducive to effectively sealing bronchus Conduit.
During Clinical practice, intubate oral insert trachea, when bronchial cuff 11 arrives the suitable position of human body bronchus When putting, close trachea by tracheal tampon gas tube 3 to tracheal tampon 8 inflation, to patient ventilation in pipe, verify two pulmonary ventilation Situation, if without exception, then bronchial cuff 11 is inflated, along with bronchial cuff 11 is intrinsic pressure by bronchial cuff gas tube 7 Power is gradually increased, and springform 13 is gradually prominent in bronchial lumen, first closes bronchial catheter tube chamber, continues bronchial cuff 11 inflations, after bronchial cuff 11 effectively closes bronchus, stop inflation, verify two pulmonary respiration situations, need as reached clinical Ask, then achieved the purpose of one-lung ventilation by endotracheal tube side opening 9.
When needs bilateral is ventilated, by bronchial cuff charge valve 6 by evacuating air in bronchial cuff 11, allow elasticity Mould 13 bounces back, and bronchial catheter 10 tube chamber is open, thus realizes bilateral pulmonary ventilation.
The body of the present invention can produce left and right two kinds and the pipe number of the various internal diameter of 3.0-10.0, and length can be according to not With age patients design, according to lung insulation request, select its suitable class, select suitably pipe number to use according to patient age.
Another embodiment of the present invention, the bronchial catheter 10 in described bronchial cuff 11 disconnects one section, disconnects Part spring-backed quill 14 connects, and when bronchial cuff 11 is not inflated, spring-backed quill 14 internal diameter is close to bronchial catheter 10, permissible Ventilation, after bronchial cuff 11 is inflated, spring-backed quill 14 can be narrowed down to 0 by compression internal diameter, and equally closure bronchus is led Pipe, it is achieved unilateral ventilation.

Claims (4)

1. single-chamber double bolloon bronchial cannula, including endotracheal tube (2), catheter adapter (1), tracheal tampon (8), bronchial catheter (10), bronchial cuff (11), tracheal tampon charge valve (5) and bronchial cuff charge valve (6), endotracheal tube (2) is provided with Scale, it is characterised in that: the side of the endotracheal tube (2) between described tracheal tampon (8) and bronchial cuff (11) is provided with one Individual endotracheal tube side opening (9), the bronchial catheter (10) in described bronchial cuff (11) is provided with bronchial catheter side opening (12), bronchial catheter side opening (12) is provided with elastica (13), and described elastica (13) is inflated at bronchial cuff (11) In the case of can cave inward and be close to the inwall of bronchial catheter (10), thus close bronchial catheter (10), described tracheal tampon (8) connecting with tracheal tampon gas tube (3), described bronchial cuff (11) connects with bronchial cuff gas tube (7).
Single-chamber double bolloon bronchial cannula the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described endotracheal tube (2) interior Footpath is 3.0-10.0mm.
Single-chamber double bolloon bronchial cannula the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bronchial catheter side opening (12) it is oval or circular.
Single-chamber double bolloon bronchial cannula the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described bronchial cuff (11) Bronchial catheter (10) disconnect one section, breaking part with spring-backed quill (14) connect.
CN201610602674.8A 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 Single cavity double sac bronchial cannula Active CN106110462B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610602674.8A CN106110462B (en) 2016-07-23 2016-07-23 Single cavity double sac bronchial cannula

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CN106110462A true CN106110462A (en) 2016-11-16
CN106110462B CN106110462B (en) 2018-04-13

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106890390A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-27 彭德科 Cryptomere electrode nerve monitors Dual-channel tracheal cannula device
CN111419162A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-17 北京大学第三医院(北京大学第三临床医学院) Fiber bronchoscope puts a tub director
CN111939409A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-17 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 Disposable single-cavity bronchial catheter
CN112790729A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-05-14 烟台毓璜顶医院 Hard bronchoscope passage pipe
CN115581838A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-01-10 中国医学科学院阜外医院 Tracheal unilateral tracheal catheter

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5065755A (en) * 1989-11-29 1991-11-19 Klafta Jerome M Protective sheath for cuff or single or double lumen endotracheal tube
US6443156B1 (en) * 2000-08-02 2002-09-03 Laura E. Niklason Separable double lumen endotracheal tube
US20080135052A1 (en) * 2005-06-10 2008-06-12 Bussieres Jean Right double lumen endobronchial tube
CN201912589U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-08-03 江伟 Single-cavity three-bag bronchial catheter
CN202459718U (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-10-03 高宏 Dual-cavity three-cuff bronchial catheter
CN203220662U (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-10-02 高宏 Three-cuff double-lumen bronchial catheter
CN204181987U (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-03-04 广州中医药大学第一附属医院 A kind of single chamber four bag bronchial catheter
CN206063525U (en) * 2016-07-23 2017-04-05 曾居华 Single cavity double sac bronchial cannula

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5065755A (en) * 1989-11-29 1991-11-19 Klafta Jerome M Protective sheath for cuff or single or double lumen endotracheal tube
US6443156B1 (en) * 2000-08-02 2002-09-03 Laura E. Niklason Separable double lumen endotracheal tube
US20080135052A1 (en) * 2005-06-10 2008-06-12 Bussieres Jean Right double lumen endobronchial tube
CN201912589U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-08-03 江伟 Single-cavity three-bag bronchial catheter
CN202459718U (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-10-03 高宏 Dual-cavity three-cuff bronchial catheter
CN203220662U (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-10-02 高宏 Three-cuff double-lumen bronchial catheter
CN204181987U (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-03-04 广州中医药大学第一附属医院 A kind of single chamber four bag bronchial catheter
CN206063525U (en) * 2016-07-23 2017-04-05 曾居华 Single cavity double sac bronchial cannula

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106890390A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-27 彭德科 Cryptomere electrode nerve monitors Dual-channel tracheal cannula device
CN111419162A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-17 北京大学第三医院(北京大学第三临床医学院) Fiber bronchoscope puts a tub director
CN111939409A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-17 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 Disposable single-cavity bronchial catheter
CN112790729A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-05-14 烟台毓璜顶医院 Hard bronchoscope passage pipe
CN115581838A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-01-10 中国医学科学院阜外医院 Tracheal unilateral tracheal catheter
CN115581838B (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-10-24 中国医学科学院阜外医院 Tracheal unilateral bronchial catheter

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Effective date of registration: 20190428

Address after: 661600 Jianmin Road 147, Kaiyuan City, Yunnan Province

Patentee after: 926 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army

Address before: 661600 Department of Anesthesiology, 59th Central Hospital of PLA, 147 Jianmin Road, Kaiyuan City, Yunnan Province

Patentee before: Zeng Juhua

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