CN106108732A - Quantitative distributing device and there is its refrigerator - Google Patents
Quantitative distributing device and there is its refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106108732A CN106108732A CN201610474230.0A CN201610474230A CN106108732A CN 106108732 A CN106108732 A CN 106108732A CN 201610474230 A CN201610474230 A CN 201610474230A CN 106108732 A CN106108732 A CN 106108732A
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- Prior art keywords
- opening
- discharging
- distributing device
- charging aperture
- discharging portion
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J47/00—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
- A47J47/02—Closed containers for foodstuffs
- A47J47/04—Closed containers for foodstuffs for granulated foodstuffs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/04—Doors; Covers with special compartments, e.g. butter conditioners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/005—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled using containers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of quantitative distributing device and there is its refrigerator.Quantitative distributing device includes: storing portion, defines the storage chamber for containing material in it；Discharging portion, defines discharging chamber, and has at least one charging aperture and be positioned at the discharging opening bottom it in it, to allow the material in storage chamber to flow to discharging chamber by least one charging aperture, and then flowed out by discharging opening；And set cap, it is set in the outside of discharging portion from top to bottom, and there is at least one first opening allowing material entrance discharging chamber.Discharging portion is configured to controllably relative to set cap motion, so that discharging portion is opening switching between the open position of at least one charging aperture and the detent position closing at least one charging aperture, and is selectively retained in open position or detent position.Refrigerator includes door body and is installed on the quantitative distributing device on door body inwall.The present invention can realize material dosing distribution, still prevents leftover materials after user takes material and outwards spreads out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rationed of material take, particularly relate to a kind of quantitative distributing device and there is this quantitatively divide
The equipped refrigerator put.
Background technology
In daily life, people it is frequently necessary to store for a long time food, especially stores granulated solid food
The environmental requirement such as temperature, humidity.Such as, corn, flour etc. can being dried, store in the environment of low temperature for a long time without
Infested, rotten, refrigerating device (such as refrigerator, refrigerator-freezer etc.) can meet the cryogenic conditions of crop storage.
Along with the raising day by day of people's living standard, refrigerating device of the prior art can carry and be used for storing
The corn distributor of corn.But, these corn distributor or complicated structures, operate comparatively laborious, or hold
The rationed disabler of material is easily caused because life-time service is aging.
Summary of the invention
One purpose of first aspect present invention is intended to overcome at least one defect of existing quantitative distributing device, it is provided that
A kind of realize material dosing distribution and the quantitative distributing device that can prevent material from spreading out.
One experience that further objective is that user to be improved of first aspect present invention.
Another of first aspect present invention further objective is that the rationed function of quantitative distributing device to be improved
Stability.
One purpose of second aspect present invention is to provide for a kind of refrigerator with above-mentioned quantitative distributing device.
According to the first aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of quantitative distributing device, comprising:
Storing portion, defines the storage chamber for containing material in it；
Discharging portion, defines discharging chamber, and has at least one charging aperture and be positioned at the discharging opening bottom it in it, with
The material in described storage chamber is allowed to flow to described discharging chamber by least one charging aperture described, and then by described discharging opening
Flow out；And
Set cap, is set in the outside of described discharging portion from top to bottom, and has at least one and allow material to enter institute
State first opening in discharging chamber；Wherein
Described discharging portion is configured to controllably move relative to described set cap so that described discharging portion described in open extremely
Switch between open position and the detent position closing at least one charging aperture described of a few charging aperture, and optionally protect
Hold at described open position or described detent position.
Alternatively, the quantity of described first opening is identical with the quantity of described charging aperture, and described discharging portion is configured to when it
Make when being in described open position that each described charging aperture is facing with corresponding described first opening, be in institute when it
Each described charging aperture is made to stagger with corresponding described first opening when stating detent position.
Alternatively, the diapire that described set cap and described discharging portion are through described storing portion prolongs in described storage chamber
The cylindrical structural member stretched；And
Described charging aperture is formed on the perisporium being positioned at described storage chamber of described discharging portion, and described first opening is formed
On the perisporium being positioned at described storage chamber of described set cap.
Alternatively, at least one charging aperture described is all symmetrical arranged with at least one first opening described.
Alternatively, each described first opening arc length on first annulus at the cross section place of described set cap is less than
The arc length that adjacent two described charging apertures are spaced on second annulus at the cross section place of described discharging portion.
Alternatively, described quantitative distributing device also includes:
Motor, for controllably exporting motive power；And
Gear unit, for being sent to described discharging portion by the motive power that described motor exports, so that described discharging portion turns
Dynamic, and switch between described open position and described detent position.
Alternatively, described gear unit includes:
Driving gear, is connected with the rotary output axis of described motor, with the rotation of the rotary output axis with described motor and
Rotate；And
Driven gear, is meshed with described driving gear, and is arranged at outside the bottom peripheral edge of described discharging portion, with institute
State the rotation of driving gear and drive described discharging portion to rotate.
Alternatively, described quantitative distributing device also includes:
Base, is arranged at the lower section of described discharging portion, for supporting described set cap and described discharging portion；And
Described base has the second opening, to allow the material flowed out by described discharging opening to flow to institute through described second opening
State the lower section of quantitative distributing device.
Alternatively, the bottom of described set cap has by its perisporium to the upper shield edge portion that its radial outside extends；
The bottom of described discharging portion has by its perisporium to the discharging edge portion that its radial outside extends；And
Described upper shield edge portion is connected in described discharging edge portion.
According to the second aspect of the invention, the present invention also provides for a kind of refrigerator, and it includes described in door body and any of the above
Quantitative distributing device, and described quantitative distributing device is installed on the inwall of described door body.
Alternatively, described door body has bar desk opening and bar door, described bar door and described bar desk lower opening portion pivot
Turn and connect for opening and/or close described bar desk opening；And
Described quantitative distributing device is the most right at fore-and-aft direction with described bar door, to open described bar desk at described bar door
The discharging opening making the most described quantitative distributing device during opening is exposed by described bar desk opening.
The discharging portion of the quantitative distributing device of the present invention has at least one charging aperture and is positioned at the discharging opening bottom it,
And discharging portion is arranged to controllably relative to set cap motion, so that discharging portion is opening the open position of at least one charging aperture
And close switching between the detent position of at least one charging aperture, and it is selectively retained in open position or detent position.By
This, on the one hand, discharging portion can controllably open charging aperture, and sets when opening of charging aperture according to the actual demand according to user
Between, thus realizing the rationed of material, distribution is accurately；On the other hand, after user's feeding completes, discharging portion also can be controllably
Close charging aperture, prevent leftover materials after user takes material from passing sequentially through charging aperture and discharging opening outwards spreads out, thus protect
Holding the environment neat and tidy outside quantitative distributing device, the experience of user is preferable.
Further, owing to discharging portion can controllably be opened and/or close charging aperture, therefore, when user needs extract
During material, user only need to determine the amount of the material needing taking-up, material receiving cup is placed on discharging opening lower end simultaneously, it is not necessary to other are many
Remaining operation just can complete quantitative taking, and time saving and energy saving, Consumer's Experience is good.
Further, the present invention drives discharging portion to rotate by arranging motor with gear unit, and discharging portion can be made to open
Open the rotation between position and detent position more stable, thus further increase the rationed function of quantitative distributing device
Stability.
According to below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing detailed description to the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will be brighter
Above-mentioned and other purposes, advantage and the feature of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Describe some specific embodiments of the present invention the most by way of example, and not by way of limitation in detail.
Reference identical in accompanying drawing denotes same or similar parts or part.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
Accompanying drawing is not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic, exploded of quantitative distributing device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the discharging portion of the quantitative distributing device of the present invention schematic composition when being in the open position；
Fig. 3 is the discharging portion of the quantitative distributing device of present invention schematic diagram when being in detent position；
Fig. 4 is the first annulus and the schematic diagram of the second annulus according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the door body of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic, exploded of quantitative distributing device according to an embodiment of the invention.See Fig. 1, the present invention
Embodiment provides the quantitative distributing device 100 of a kind of novel structure, and it can store material, and the thing that can will store in it
Material carries out rationed.Material can be the rice such as rice, Semen setariae, or the beans such as Semen Phaseoli, Semen sojae atricolor, or other are such as grains such as Semen Maydiss
Shape corn；Can also be the powder food products such as flour.
Seeing Fig. 1, the quantitative distributing device of the present invention includes storing portion 10, discharging portion 20 and set cap 30.Storing portion
The storage chamber for containing material is defined in 10.The bottom in storing portion 10 is formed with a breach.Specifically, the present invention some
In embodiment, the upper surface of the diapire in storing portion 10 tilts upward extension from the periphery of its breach, i.e. on the diapire in storing portion 10
Surface extends obliquely downward towards breach from its outboard peripheries, so that the bottom wall upper surface around breach substantially forms infundibulate
Shape.In the alternate embodiment of the present invention, the bottom wall upper surface in storing portion 10 from the periphery of its breach can arcuately curve to
Upper extension, the bottom wall upper surface in storing portion 10 downwardly extends towards breach arcuately curve from its outboard peripheries, so that breach is all
The bottom wall upper surface enclosed is substantially round in shape funnel-form.
Define discharging chamber in discharging portion 20, and there is at least one charging aperture 21 and be positioned at the discharging opening bottom it
22, to allow the material in storage chamber to flow to discharging chamber by least one charging aperture 21, and then flowed out by discharging opening 22.Set
Cap 30 is set in the outside of discharging portion 20 from top to bottom, and has at least one and allow material to enter the first of discharging chamber to open
Mouth 31.
Fig. 2 is the discharging portion of the quantitative distributing device of the present invention schematic composition when being in the open position, and Fig. 3 is this
The discharging portion of bright quantitative distributing device is in schematic diagram during detent position.See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, especially, discharging
Portion 20 is configured to controllably move, so that discharging portion 20 is in the open position opening at least one charging aperture 21 relative to set cap 30
Put and close and switch between the detent position of at least one charging aperture 21, and be selectively retained in open position or close position
Put.
Thus, on the one hand, discharging portion 20 can controllably open charging aperture 21, and sets according to the actual demand according to user
The opening time of charging aperture 21, thus realize the rationed of material, distribution is accurately；On the other hand, after user's feeding completes,
Discharging portion 20 also can controllably close charging aperture 21, prevents leftover materials after user takes material from passing sequentially through charging aperture 21 He
Discharging opening 22 outwards spreads out, thus keeps the environment neat and tidy outside quantitative distributing device, and the experience of user is preferable.
Further, owing to discharging portion 20 can controllably open and/or close charging aperture 21, therefore, when user needs to take
When going out material, user only need to determine the amount of the material needing taking-up, and material receiving cup is placed on discharging opening 22 lower end simultaneously, it is not necessary to
Other unnecessary operation just can complete quantitative taking, and time saving and energy saving, Consumer's Experience is good.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the open position of above-mentioned discharging portion 20 means that discharging portion 20 moves to expose at least
The position of part charging aperture 21, that is to say, discharging portion 20 moves to the position of charging aperture 21 is completely exposed or at charging aperture 21
Opening degree just allows the position that material flows out.It should also be understood by those skilled in the art that the detent position of above-mentioned discharging portion 20
Mean that discharging portion 20 moves to the position of completely enclosed charging aperture 21.
Needing at this to emphasize especially, discharging portion 20 is configured to controllably can include overlapping cap relative to set cap 30 motion
30 remain stationary as and discharging portion 20 moves or discharging portion 20 remains stationary as and overlaps cap 30 and moves two kinds of situations.The most only with
Above-mentioned set cap 30 remains stationary as and illustrates as a example by discharging portion 20 motion.
In some embodiments of the invention, the quantity of the first opening 31 is identical with the quantity of charging aperture 21, and discharging portion 20 is joined
It is set to when it is in the open position to make that each charging aperture 21 is facing with corresponding first opening 31, be in envelope when it
Each charging aperture 21 is made to stagger with corresponding first opening 31 during closed position.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that each
Charging aperture 21 is facing with corresponding first opening 31 means that each charging aperture 21 is with corresponding first opening 31 just
Right, or the edge part of each charging aperture 21 completely reveals by corresponding first opening 31.Those skilled in the art also should
Understand, each charging aperture 21 stagger with corresponding first opening 31 mean each equal quilt cover cap 30 of charging aperture 21 except the
Other parts outside one opening 31 are completely covered by.Thus, when discharging portion 20 moves to open position, the material in storage chamber
Each first opening 31 can be passed sequentially through flow out to discharging opening 22 with corresponding charging aperture 21；When discharging portion 20 by open position gradually
When detent position moves, charging aperture 21 gradually by set cap 30 other part overlaid in addition to the first opening 31, thus
Close each charging aperture 21, and then stop material to flow out.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the invention, the quantity of the first opening 31 and the quantity of charging aperture 21 can be two
Individual.Two charging apertures 21 are all symmetrical arranged with two the first openings 31.Thus, can avoid because the first opening 31 and charging aperture 21 set
Put inequality and cause material pile up in a certain position or blocked, thus can make material more uniformly by the first opening 31
Flow out to discharging opening 22 with charging aperture 21, improve the experience of user further.
In some embodiments of the invention, set cap 30 and discharging portion 20 are the diapire through storing portion 10 to storage chamber
The cylindrical structural member of interior extension.Specifically, the perisporium of set cap 30 and the perisporium of discharging portion 20 both pass through the breach in storing portion 10
Extend in the storage chamber in storing portion 10.Charging aperture 21 is formed on the perisporium being positioned at storage chamber of discharging portion 20, and first opens
Mouth 31 is formed on the perisporium being positioned at storage chamber of set cap 30.
Specifically, the first opening 31 defines the outlet in storing portion 10, that is to say, material can directly pass through the first opening 31
Flow out storage chamber and flow to discharging chamber, and then being flowed to discharging opening 22 by charging aperture 21.
Flowing to the charging aperture 21 of discharging portion 20 by storage chamber for the ease of material, the present embodiment is by the first opening 31 times
Edge, portion is arranged to be positioned in same level with the top edge of breach, or the lower edge of the first opening 31 is arranged to position
Lower section in the top edge of breach；By the lower edge of each charging aperture 21 of discharging portion 20 all with corresponding first opening 31
Lower edge is arranged to be positioned in same level, or the lower edge of each charging aperture 21 is all provided with being set to be positioned at corresponding first and opens
The lower section of the lower edge of mouth 31.Thus, material can pass sequentially through more swimmingly the diapire in storing portion 10, the first opening 31 and
Charging aperture 21 flows to discharging opening 22, improves material discharge rate and timeliness.
In some alternate embodiment of the present invention, charging aperture 21 and the first opening 31 also can lay respectively at discharging portion 20 with
The top of set cap 30.Specifically, flow to the charging aperture 21 of discharging portion 20 by storage chamber for the ease of material, will set cap 30
The height at top be arranged to the height of top edge that in the vertical direction is not higher than the breach of storage chamber.When set cap 30
When top is less than the height of top edge of the breach of storage chamber, the material in storage chamber can pass sequentially through breach, the first opening
31, charging aperture 21 flows to discharging opening 22.When the top of set cap 30 is identical with the height of the top edge of the breach of storage chamber
Time, the first opening 31 forms the outlet in storing portion 10, the material in storage chamber can pass sequentially through directly by the first opening 31 to
Charging aperture 21 flows, and then is flowed out by discharging opening 22.
Fig. 4 is the first annulus and the schematic diagram of the second annulus according to an embodiment of the invention.For the ease of
Understanding, the dotted portion of the first annulus 34 in Fig. 4 refers to the first opening 31, and the dotted portion of the second annulus 24 refers to charging aperture
21.In some embodiments of the invention, each first opening 31 is on first annulus 34 at the cross section place of set cap 30
The arc length that arc length is spaced on second annulus 24 at the cross section place of discharging portion 20 less than adjacent two charging apertures 21.By
This, when discharging portion 20 moves to detent position, the part perisporium between adjacent two charging apertures 21 of discharging portion 20 can be complete
Hide corresponding first opening 31, thus the material when discharging portion 20 moves to detent position can be avoided further to pass through the first opening
31 outwards spread out.
In some embodiments of the invention, quantitative distributing device 100 also includes: motor 40, former dynamic for controllably exporting
Power；And gear unit 50, for the motive power that motor 40 exports is sent to discharging portion 20, so that discharging portion 20 rotates, and
Switch between open position and detent position.Thus, the present invention drives discharging by arranging motor 40 with gear unit 50
Portion 20 rotates, and the discharging portion 20 rotation between open position and detent position can be made more stable, thus further increase
The stability of the rationed function of quantitative distributing device 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, gear unit 50 includes: driving gear 51, with the rotary output axis phase of motor 40
Even, rotate with the rotation with the rotary output axis of motor 40；And driven gear 52, it is meshed with driving gear 51, and sets
It is placed in outside the bottom peripheral edge of discharging portion 20, drives discharging portion 20 to rotate with the rotation with driving gear 51.Specifically, actively
Gear 51 and driven gear 52 are positioned in same level, and may be contained within the bottom wall outer in storing portion 10.
In some embodiments of the invention, driven gear 52 can extend along the whole circumference of the bottom margin of discharging portion 20,
Rotation amplitude also dependent on discharging portion 20 arranges the groove quantity of driven gear 52.In some embodiments of the invention, driven
Gear 52 can one-body molded or fixing be connected with the bottom margin of discharging portion 20.
In some embodiments of the invention, quantitative distributing device 100 also includes: base 60, is arranged at discharging portion 20 times
Side, for support set cap 30 and discharging portion 20；And base 60 has the second opening 61, flow out by discharging opening 22 with permission
Material flows to below quantitative distributing device 100 through the second opening 61.
Specifically, the surrounding of base 60 can be evenly distributed with multiple supporting part 62, and each supporting part 62 is provided with and runs through
Its screw.The bottom wall outer (meaning to deviate from the side of storage chamber) in storing portion 10 is provided with the company corresponding with each supporting part 62
Meet portion 12, and each connecting portion 12 is provided with the connecting hole running through it, with coordinating by each screw and corresponding connecting hole
Base 60 is made to be connected with storing portion 10 screw.
In some embodiments of the invention, the bottom of set cap 30 has the upper shield extended by its perisporium to its radial outside
Edge portion 34.The bottom of discharging portion 20 has by its perisporium to the discharging edge portion 24 that its radial outside extends.Upper shield edge portion
34 are connected in discharging edge portion 24.
In order to ensure that overlapping cap 30 does not rotates, at this with the rotation of discharging portion 20 during discharging portion 20 rotates
In some bright embodiments, set cap 30 can be arranged to the diapire with storing portion 10 is fixing to be connected.Specifically, set cap 30 can
Fix with the diapire in storing portion 10 by the way of bonding, screw connect or other is suitable for and be connected.
In some alternate embodiment of the present invention, can by the contact surface in upper shield edge portion 34 and discharging edge portion 24 it
Between be arranged to relative smooth, that is to say, the frictional force between the contact surface in upper shield edge portion 34 and discharging edge portion 24 is the least,
With in the rotation process of discharging portion 20, make the rotatory force of discharging portion 20 more than between upper shield edge portion 34 and discharging edge portion 24
Frictional force so that discharging portion 20 relative to set cap 30 rotate swimmingly.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the door body of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 6 is according to the present invention one
The schematic diagram of the refrigerator of individual embodiment.Seeing Fig. 5 to Fig. 6, the present invention also provides for a kind of refrigerator 500, and this refrigerator 500 can
Including casing 300 and door body 200.Especially, this refrigerator 500 also includes the quantitative distributing device described in any of the above embodiment
100, and quantitative distributing device 100 is installed on the inwall of door body 200.Can install multiple for storing different material in door body 200
Quantitative distributing device 100, multiple quantitative distributing devices 100 are sequentially arranged along the horizontal direction of door body 200.
In some embodiments of the invention, door body 200 has bar desk opening (not shown) and bar door 210,
Platform door 210 and bar desk lower opening portion are pivotally connected for opening and/or close bar desk opening.Quantitative distributing device and bar door
210 is the most right at fore-and-aft direction, to make the discharging opening of at least quantitative distributing device 100 when bar door 210 opens bar desk opening
22 are exposed by bar desk opening.
Specifically, refrigerator 500 may also include control device and control panel.Control the master control borad that device can be refrigerator 500.
Control panel may be provided in door body 200, and can at least include on control panel for controlling what quantitative distributing device 100 ran
Multiple buttons or knob and the button of the time of control or knob.When user needs quantitative thing, user is optional to be taken
Go out button or the knob of earnest doses distributor 100 corresponding to material, and select button or the knob of the delivery time of material,
Material receiving cup only need to be placed on below corresponding quantitative distributing device 100 discharging opening 31 by user, easy to operate, rationed standard
Really, Consumer's Experience is good.
Owing to the storage temperature of refrigerator 500 is between 5 DEG C to-18 DEG C, the present invention is by installing quantitative distributing device 100
In the door body 200 of refrigerator 500, can effectively solve that rice equigranular thing is infested and problem of going mouldy, simultaneously facilitate the access of user
Operation.
It should also be understood by those skilled in the art that in case of no particular description, alleged by the embodiment of the present invention
On " ", D score, " interior ", " outward " etc. be with quantitative distributing device 100 and refrigerator 500 for representing the term of orientation or position relationship
Real use state on the basis of for, these terms be for only for ease of description and understand technical scheme, and
It not to indicate or imply that the device of indication or parts must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore
It is not considered as limiting the invention.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that the multiple of the most detailed present invention of illustrate and describing show
Example embodiment, but, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can be direct according to present disclosure
Determine or derive other variations or modifications of many meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is it is understood that and recognize
It is set to and covers other variations or modifications all these.
Claims (11)
1. a quantitative distributing device, it is characterised in that including:
Storing portion, defines the storage chamber for containing material in it；
Discharging portion, defines discharging chamber, and has at least one charging aperture and be positioned at the discharging opening bottom it in it, to allow
Material in described storage chamber flows to described discharging chamber by least one charging aperture described, and then by described discharging opening stream
Go out；And
Set cap, is set in the outside of described discharging portion from top to bottom, and has described at least one permission material entrance
First opening in material chamber；Wherein
Described discharging portion is configured to controllably move relative to described set cap, so that described discharging portion is described in open at least one
Switch between open position and the detent position closing at least one charging aperture described of individual charging aperture, and be selectively retained in
Described open position or described detent position.
Quantitative distributing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The quantity of described first opening is identical with the quantity of described charging aperture, and described discharging portion is configured to when it is in described unlatching
Make each described charging aperture facing, when it is in described detent position with corresponding described first opening during position
Each described charging aperture is staggered with corresponding described first opening.
Quantitative distributing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described set cap and described discharging portion are the cylindrical shape that the diapire through described storing portion extends in described storage chamber
Component；And
Described charging aperture is formed on the perisporium being positioned at described storage chamber of described discharging portion, and described first opening is formed at institute
State on the perisporium being positioned at described storage chamber of set cap.
Quantitative distributing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
At least one charging aperture described is all symmetrical arranged with at least one first opening described.
Quantitative distributing device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Each described first opening arc length on first annulus at the cross section place of described set cap is less than adjacent two institutes
State the arc length that charging aperture is spaced on second annulus at the cross section place of described discharging portion.
Quantitative distributing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Motor, for controllably exporting motive power；And
Gear unit, for the motive power that described motor exports is sent to described discharging portion, so that described discharging portion rotates, and
Switch between described open position and described detent position.
Quantitative distributing device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described gear unit includes:
Driving gear, is connected with the rotary output axis of described motor, rotates with the rotation with the rotary output axis of described motor；
And
Driven gear, is meshed with described driving gear, and is arranged at outside the bottom peripheral edge of described discharging portion, with described master
The rotation of moving gear and drive described discharging portion to rotate.
Quantitative distributing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Base, is arranged at the lower section of described discharging portion, for supporting described set cap and described discharging portion；And
Described base has the second opening, described fixed to allow the material flowed out by described discharging opening to flow to through described second opening
The lower section of amount distributor.
Quantitative distributing device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The bottom of described set cap has by its perisporium to the upper shield edge portion that its radial outside extends；
The bottom of described discharging portion has by its perisporium to the discharging edge portion that its radial outside extends；And
Described upper shield edge portion is connected in described discharging edge portion.
10. a refrigerator, it is characterised in that include the quantitative distributing device according to any one of door body and claim 1 to 9,
And described quantitative distributing device is installed on the inwall of described door body.
11. refrigerators according to claim 10, it is characterised in that
There is in described door body bar desk opening and bar door, described bar door and described bar desk lower opening portion be pivotally connected for
Open and/or close described bar desk opening；And
Described quantitative distributing device is the most right at fore-and-aft direction with described bar door, to open described bar desk opening at described bar door
Time the discharging opening of the most described quantitative distributing device is exposed by described bar desk opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610474230.0A CN106108732A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Quantitative distributing device and there is its refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610474230.0A CN106108732A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Quantitative distributing device and there is its refrigerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106108732A true CN106108732A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57267186
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610474230.0A Pending CN106108732A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Quantitative distributing device and there is its refrigerator |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106108732A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106580150A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-04-26 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Rationing device and refrigerator with same |
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| CN106580150A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-04-26 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Rationing device and refrigerator with same |
| CN106580150B (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2019-01-18 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Quantitative distributing device and refrigerator with it |
| CN106705553A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-24 | 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 | Cereal distribution device and refrigerator with same |
| CN110861825A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-03-06 | 肖韩英 | Vacuum rice storage barrel |
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Application publication date: 20161116 |