CN106106029A - A kind of fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester - Google Patents

A kind of fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106106029A
CN106106029A CN201610629229.0A CN201610629229A CN106106029A CN 106106029 A CN106106029 A CN 106106029A CN 201610629229 A CN201610629229 A CN 201610629229A CN 106106029 A CN106106029 A CN 106106029A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
lebaie
harvester
tumbler
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610629229.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
司玉娟
郎六琪
郎克瑞
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201610629229.0A priority Critical patent/CN106106029A/en
Publication of CN106106029A publication Critical patent/CN106106029A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/08Felling trees
    • A01G23/087Shearing apparatus or the like specially adapted for felling trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester, including fixing bar, the lower end of described fixing bar is fixed with fixing seat, on described fixing seat, sealing is fixed with fixed plate, described fixing seat is internally provided with the hydraulic pressure chamber of a circle, shaping piece and tumbler it is provided with in described hydraulic pressure chamber, described tumbler rotates around the lower end of shaping piece, hydraulic pressure chamber is divided into left room and the right ventricle of Hu Bu UNICOM by described tumbler and shaping piece, left liquid-entering hole and right liquid-entering hole it is provided with on described fixing seat, described left liquid-entering hole and right liquid-entering hole respectively with left room and UNICOM of right ventricle, the front end of described tumbler is provided with a rotating shaft, a through hole it is provided with in described fixed plate, described rotating shaft is located in through hole and rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the front end with a blade;Using hydraulic drive to cut down, utilize hydraulic-driven tumbler to rotate, drive blade rotation to carry out bamboo felling, hydraulic control system is convenient, convenient felling person works, improves the efficiency of felling.

Description

A kind of fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester
Technical field
The present invention relates to garden instrument field, particularly relate to a kind of fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester.
Background technology
In mountain area, bamboo plantation is a huger industry, and bamboo growth is the most intensive so that ripe bamboo is adopted Cut down the most difficult.In terms of gardens, owing to bamboo fells difficulty, bamboo grove can not get effectively clearing up, dead, ripe bamboo and The bamboo of new growth mixes so that bamboo grove does not has life.
Traditional felling method is to cut down with chopper, owing to bamboo shell is hard, uses artificial chopper to fell bamboo Son just seems the most difficult, wastes time and energy, and work efficiency is the lowest, it is easier to hurts the arm of felling person, the most easily hurts bamboo The root system of son, affects the growth of Hsinchu.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of felling strength big, improve felling efficiency, Ensure the fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester felling personal security.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester, including fixing bar, the lower end of described fixing bar is fixed with hydraulic gear, described liquid Pressure drive mechanism is connected by pipeline a hydraulic pump, described hydraulic gear is provided with a rotating shaft, before described rotating shaft End is provided with blade, and described hydraulic gear drive shaft rotates, thus drives blade rotation to cut down bamboo.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described hydraulic gear includes hydraulic cylinder, sets inside described hydraulic cylinder Being equipped with the hydraulic pressure chamber of a circle, be provided with shaping piece and tumbler in described hydraulic pressure chamber, described tumbler is under shaping piece End rotates, and described rotating shaft is arranged on tumbler, and hydraulic pressure chamber is divided into the left room of Hu Bu UNICOM by described tumbler and shaping piece With right ventricle, described hydraulic cylinder being provided with the left liquid-entering hole and right liquid-entering hole being connected with hydraulic pump, described left liquid-entering hole and the right side enter Fluid apertures respectively with left room and UNICOM of right ventricle, the front surface of described hydraulic cylinder is provided with a through hole, described rotating shaft is located in through hole In, described blade is positioned at described hydraulic cylinder front end.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described hydraulic cylinder includes fixing seat and the fixed plate being front and back tightly connected, Described hydraulic pressure chamber is arranged in fixing seat, and described shaping piece is one-body molded with fixing seat, and described through hole is arranged in fixed plate.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described rotating shaft being provided with rotation sensor, described rotation sensor is even Being connected to a control main frame, described control main frame is connected with hydraulic pump.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described left liquid-entering hole and right liquid-entering hole are all vertically arranged.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the lower end of described fixing bar is provided with a hook type bamboo pole fixture, described Bamboo pole fixture is positioned at the lower section of hydraulic gear.
As the further improvement of such scheme, described bamboo pole fixture is slidably arranged on fixing bar by slide rail.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
One fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester of the present invention, uses hydraulic drive to cut down, utilizes hydraulic-driven tumbler to rotate, band Cutting blade rotates and carries out bamboo felling, and hydraulic control system is convenient, convenient felling person works, improves the efficiency of felling;And And hydraulic pressure can reduce driving parts so that harvester volume is little, convenient felling grows intensive bamboo;The bamboo pole arranged is fixed Part can fix bamboo pole position, provides a reverse support force for blade felling bamboo pole, prevents bamboo pole felling bending, moreover it is possible to keep away Exempt to injure when felling the root system of bamboo.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiment being described below required for make Accompanying drawing be briefly described.Obviously, described accompanying drawing is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than all implements Example, those skilled in the art is not on the premise of paying creative work, it is also possible to other obtained according to these accompanying drawings set Meter scheme and accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the invention front view;
Fig. 2 is first embodiment of the invention left view;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that first embodiment of the invention fixes seat;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view that second embodiment of the invention fixes seat;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram that first embodiment of the invention fixes bar and bamboo pole fixture.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the technique effect of design, concrete structure and the generation of the present invention is carried out clearly Chu, it is fully described by, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this Bright a part of embodiment rather than all embodiment, based on embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art is not paying Other embodiments obtained on the premise of creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
First embodiment: referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, a kind of fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester, including fixing bar 1, described fixing bar 1 Lower end be fixed with hydraulic gear, described hydraulic gear includes that hydraulic cylinder 2, described hydraulic cylinder 2 include front and back sealing Fixing seat 21 and the fixed plate 22 connected, described fixing seat 21 is internally provided with the hydraulic pressure chamber 4 of a circle, described hydraulic pressure chamber 4 Inside being provided with shaping piece 5 and tumbler 6, described shaping piece 5 is one-body molded with hydraulic pressure chamber 4, and described tumbler 6 is strip, institute Stating tumbler 6 to rotate around the lower end of shaping piece 5, hydraulic pressure chamber 4 is divided into a left side for Hu Bu UNICOM by described tumbler 6 and shaping piece 5 Room and right ventricle, described fixing seat 21 is provided with vertical left liquid-entering hole 7 and right liquid-entering hole 8, and described left liquid-entering hole 7 and the right side enter liquid Hole 8 respectively with left room and UNICOM of right ventricle, described left liquid-entering hole 7 and right liquid-entering hole 8 connected by pipeline and a hydraulic pump respectively, a left side Liquid-entering hole 7 and right liquid-entering hole 8 are vertically arranged the distance that can reduce liquid in through hole, reduce and hinder.And owing to bamboo grows Dense, the volume of felling machine to reduce as far as possible, and vertical through hole makes pipeline to be vertically arranged.The front end of described tumbler 6 sets Being equipped with a rotating shaft 9 and rotation main shaft is consistent with tumbler 6, described fixed plate 22 is provided with a through hole, described rotating shaft 9 is located in Through hole is interior and rotating shaft 9 is fixedly arranged at the front end with a blade 10.Being provided with rotation sensor in described rotating shaft 9, described rotation sensor is even Being connected to a control main frame, described control main frame is connected with hydraulic pump.Utilize blade 10 circumgyration incision Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie to be avoided that and hurt bamboo The root system of son, the lines that can comply with bamboo cuts, and reduces the resistance of cutting, moreover it is possible to improve cutting efficiency.
The fixing seat 21 of work is tightly connected with fixed plate 22, is filled with buffer in hydraulic pressure chamber 4, and by pipeline and liquid Press pump connects, and after hydraulic pump starts, liquid enters from left liquid-entering hole 7, promotes tumbler 6 to move right, by delaying in right ventricle Rush liquid to be pushed in hydraulic pump by right liquid-entering hole 8.Tumbler 6 rotates and drives the blade 10 in rotating shaft 9 and rotating shaft 9 to rotate, blade 10 rotate bamboo pole cut-out.After rotating shaft 9 turns over the angle of setting, rotation sensor startup transfers data to control in main frame, Controlling host computer control hydraulic pump reversely to infuse, buffer enters from right liquid-entering hole 8, promotes rotatable lamella 6 to rotate backward to reset.
With reference to Fig. 5, the lower end of described fixing bar 1 is provided with a hook type bamboo pole fixture 11, described bamboo pole fixture 11 Lower section in fixing seat 21.Described bamboo pole fixture 11 is slidably arranged on fixing bar 1 by the slide rail that back is arranged.
Before felling, position in bamboo pole is inserted in bamboo pole fixture 11, when blade 10 rotates and cuts down, bamboo pole Fixture 11 is provided that a reverse support force, allows blade 10 cut down more smooth, and bamboo pole fixture 11 slides and arranges and can fit Answer the bamboo pole of different thicknesses.
Embodiment 2: be with the difference of embodiment 1, with further reference to Fig. 4, described tumbler 6 is semicircle knot Structure, described tumbler 6 rotates around the lower end of shaping piece 5.
It is above presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is illustrated, but the invention is not limited to described enforcement Example, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent modifications on the premise of spirit of the present invention or replace Changing, modification or the replacement of these equivalents are all contained in the application claim limited range.

Claims (7)

1. a fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester, including fixing bar (1), it is characterised in that: the lower end of described fixing bar (1) is fixed with Hydraulic gear, described hydraulic gear is connected by pipeline a hydraulic pump, and described hydraulic gear is provided with One rotating shaft (9), the front end of described rotating shaft (9) is provided with blade (10), and described hydraulic gear drive shaft (9) rotates, from And band cutting blade (10) rotates and cuts down bamboo.
Fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic gear includes hydraulic pressure Cylinder (2), described hydraulic cylinder (2) is internally provided with the hydraulic pressure chamber (4) of a circle, is provided with shaping piece (5) in described hydraulic pressure chamber (4) With tumbler (6), described tumbler (6) rotates around the lower end of shaping piece (5), and described rotating shaft (9) is arranged on tumbler (6), Hydraulic pressure chamber (4) is divided into left room and the right ventricle of Hu Bu UNICOM by described tumbler (6) and shaping piece (5), on described hydraulic cylinder (2) It is provided with the left liquid-entering hole (7) and right liquid-entering hole (8) being connected with hydraulic pump, described left liquid-entering hole (7) and right liquid-entering hole (8) respectively With left room and UNICOM of right ventricle, the front surface central authorities of described hydraulic cylinder (2) are provided with a through hole, and described rotating shaft (9) is located in through hole In, described blade (10) is positioned at described hydraulic cylinder (2) front end.
Fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic cylinder (2) is close before and after including The fixing seat (21) that envelope connects and fixed plate (22), described hydraulic pressure chamber (4) is arranged in fixing seat (21), described shaping piece (5) One-body molded with fixing seat (21), described through hole is arranged in fixed plate (22).
Fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described rotating shaft is provided with rotation on (9) Induction apparatus, described rotation sensor connects has a control main frame, described control main frame to be connected with hydraulic pump.
Fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described left liquid-entering hole (7) and the right side enter liquid Hole (8) is all vertically arranged.
Fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of described fixing bar (1) is arranged Having hook type bamboo pole fixture (11), described bamboo pole fixture (11) is positioned at the lower section of hydraulic gear.
Fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described bamboo pole fixture (11) is by sliding Rail is slidably arranged on fixing bar (1).
CN201610629229.0A 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester Pending CN106106029A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610629229.0A CN106106029A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610629229.0A CN106106029A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of fluid pressure type Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie harvester

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CN106106029A true CN106106029A (en) 2016-11-16

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2602884Y (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-02-11 重庆大学 Hydraulic swing horizontal joint for robot
CN201051789Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-30 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 Stubble leveling machine
CN201781800U (en) * 2010-07-13 2011-04-06 罗轶 Hydraulic tree pruner
CN102499019A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-06-20 南京林业大学 Special bamboo feller
CN103535243A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-29 周景天 Shear type pneumatic felling saw
CN203537944U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-04-16 徐洪义 Garden plant trimmer
CN104206195A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-17 山东理工大学 Road greening tree clipping recycle knife mill
CN105724183A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-07-06 吉林大学 Bamboo harvesting machine
CN205962136U (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-02-22 吉林大学 Machine is felled to fluid pressure type mao bamboo

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2602884Y (en) * 2003-03-13 2004-02-11 重庆大学 Hydraulic swing horizontal joint for robot
CN201051789Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-30 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 Stubble leveling machine
CN201781800U (en) * 2010-07-13 2011-04-06 罗轶 Hydraulic tree pruner
CN102499019A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-06-20 南京林业大学 Special bamboo feller
CN103535243A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-29 周景天 Shear type pneumatic felling saw
CN203537944U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-04-16 徐洪义 Garden plant trimmer
CN104206195A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-17 山东理工大学 Road greening tree clipping recycle knife mill
CN105724183A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-07-06 吉林大学 Bamboo harvesting machine
CN205962136U (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-02-22 吉林大学 Machine is felled to fluid pressure type mao bamboo

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
魏喜新等: "《液压技术手册》", 31 May 2013, 上海科学技术出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20161116

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