CN106102388B - A kind of waterproof air-duct apparatus and electrical cabinet for top portion ventilation - Google Patents

A kind of waterproof air-duct apparatus and electrical cabinet for top portion ventilation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106102388B
CN106102388B CN201610665540.0A CN201610665540A CN106102388B CN 106102388 B CN106102388 B CN 106102388B CN 201610665540 A CN201610665540 A CN 201610665540A CN 106102388 B CN106102388 B CN 106102388B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
duct
air duct
waterproof
air
Prior art date
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CN201610665540.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106102388A (en
Inventor
周晓云
王婷
周文勇
李滔
康国良
黄华坤
孙保涛
刘斐
郭世慧
曹强
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Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610665540.0A priority Critical patent/CN106102388B/en
Publication of CN106102388A publication Critical patent/CN106102388A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0213Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waterproof air-duct apparatus for top portion ventilation, including cabinet, cabinet includes bottom plate and top plate, bottom plate is installed at the top of cabinet body and offers ventilation hole corresponding with cabinet body air port, the side of cabinet is provided with waterproof air duct, waterproof air duct includes that the outer layer air duct and internal layer air duct formed is sequentially arranged at intervals by multiple cowl flaps, the section of cowl flap is in U-shape, the cowl flap in outer layer air duct is opposite with the U-shaped mouth of the cowl flap in internal layer air duct and is staggered, and the side of the two adjacent cowl flaps in outer layer air duct is placed in the U-type groove of same cowl flap in internal layer air duct;The side of cabinet inner vent is provided with water repellent component.The invention also discloses a kind of electrical cabinet, including cabinet body, it is provided with air port and waterproof air-duct apparatus as above at the top of cabinet body, the corresponding installation of the ventilation hole of waterproof air-duct apparatus and the air port of cabinet body.The advantages that waterproof air-duct apparatus and electrical cabinet for top portion ventilation of the invention all has good heat dissipation effect and good waterproof performance.

Description

A kind of waterproof air-duct apparatus and electrical cabinet for top portion ventilation
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to electrical cabinet technical field, a kind of waterproof air-duct apparatus for top portion ventilation and electrical is refered in particular to Cabinet.
Background technique
Various electrical cabinets are used widely in various industries, wherein it is larger to be no lack of calorific value, need higher drafting efficiency, It requires to be applied to outdoor wait in the more severe environment more demanding to water proof and dust proof again.When designing air-cooled electrical cabinet, from The outlet air of cabinet body top design or wind inlet channel are relatively conventional selections, but the following cabinet body waterproof problem is also put In face of design, therefore designs one and can achieve high ventilation radiating efficiency and not seeming influencing the waterproof performance of itself It is extremely important.Existing electrical cabinet air duct at top or in order to reach higher waterproof effect, and the air duct more occluded is designed, Such case windage is very big, and it is greatly that interior of the cabinet recycles that wind, which has, can not efficiently be aerated heat dissipation.Also have one Parts of traditional scheme is directly in top portion ventilation, but its air duct more opens so that waterproof ability is very weak.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that, for technical problem of the existing technology, the present invention provides one Kind of simple and compact for structure, good heat dissipation effect and the good waterproof air-duct apparatus for top portion ventilation of waterproof performance, and accordingly mention For a kind of electrical cabinet for taking into account waterproof and heat dissipation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution proposed by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of waterproof air-duct apparatus for top portion ventilation, including the cabinet being installed at the top of cabinet body, the cabinet includes Bottom plate and top plate, the bottom plate are installed at the top of the cabinet body and offer ventilation hole corresponding with cabinet body air port, the case The side of body is provided with waterproof air duct, and the waterproof air duct includes that the outer layer air duct formed is sequentially arranged at intervals by multiple cowl flaps It is in U-shape with the section in internal layer air duct, the cowl flap, the cowl flap in the outer layer air duct is U-shaped with the cowl flap in internal layer air duct Mouth is opposite and is staggered, and the side of the two adjacent cowl flaps in outer layer air duct is placed in the U-type groove of the same cowl flap in internal layer air duct It is interior to form labyrinth type air duct;The side of the cabinet inner vent is provided with the waterproof group for preventing ponding inflow vents Part.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The water repellent component includes the water fender more than a row of ventilation hole week side direction arrangement, the water fender and cabinet It is tightly connected at the top of body.
The water fender is in arc-shaped and circular arc shaped opening is towards the outside of the ventilation hole.
The height of the cowl flap is greater than the height of the water fender.
Be provided with two panels wind deflector on the ventilation hole, the wind deflector respectively from two sides of ventilation hole to it is intermediate gradually to Lower inclination.
The bottom in the waterproof air duct is equipped with clear opening.
The invention also discloses a kind of electrical cabinet, including cabinet body, air port and institute as above are provided at the top of the cabinet body The waterproof air-duct apparatus stated, the installation corresponding with the air port of the cabinet body of the ventilation hole of the waterproof air-duct apparatus.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
Waterproof air-duct apparatus for top portion ventilation of the invention can not only guarantee to divulge information by the way that waterproof air duct is arranged The requirement of heat dissipation, and can guarantee waterproof performance, it prevents ponding or splashing from entering in cabinet body, is applicable to rugged environment Under;And waterproof air-duct apparatus of the invention is simple and compact for structure.Equally there is electrical cabinet of the invention waterproof air duct as above to fill Set the advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of the three-dimensional structure diagram of waterproof air-duct apparatus of the invention (removing top plate).
Fig. 2 is two (removing top plate) of the three-dimensional structure diagram of waterproof air-duct apparatus of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of electrical cabinet of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the A-A view of Fig. 3.
Figure label indicates: 1, cabinet body;2, cabinet;21, bottom plate;22, top plate;23, ventilation hole;231, wind deflector;24, prevent Water air duct;241, cowl flap;242, clear opening;25, water repellent component;251, water fender.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, the waterproof air-duct apparatus for top portion ventilation of the present embodiment, including it is installed on cabinet The cabinet 2 at 1 top of body, cabinet 2 include bottom plate 21 and top plate 22, and bottom plate 21 is installed on 1 top of cabinet body and offers and 1 wind of cabinet body The corresponding ventilation hole 23 of mouth, the side of cabinet 2 are provided with waterproof air duct 24, and waterproof air duct 24 includes by multiple cowl flaps 241 It is sequentially arranged at intervals the outer layer air duct and internal layer air duct to be formed, the section of cowl flap 241 is in U-shape, the cowl flap 241 in outer layer air duct It is opposite with the U-shaped mouth of cowl flap 241 in internal layer air duct and be staggered, and the side of the two adjacent cowl flaps 241 in outer layer air duct is set In in the U-type groove of the same cowl flap 241 in internal layer air duct to form labyrinth type air duct;The side of 2 inner vent 23 of cabinet is arranged There is the water repellent component 25 for preventing ponding inflow vents 23.Waterproof air-duct apparatus for top portion ventilation of the invention leads to Setting waterproof air duct 24 is crossed, can not only guarantee the requirement of ventilation and heat, and can guarantee waterproof performance, prevent ponding or splash Water enters in cabinet body 1, is applicable under rugged environment;And waterproof air-duct apparatus of the invention is simple and compact for structure.
In the present embodiment, water repellent component 25 includes one layer or more of the water fender 251 along 23 weeks side directions of ventilation hole arrangement, It is tightly connected and (is sealed as welded or increasing gasket) at the top of water fender 251 and cabinet body 1, prevent the product at 1 top of cabinet body Water injects cabinet body 1;In addition, water fender 251 is in arc-shaped and circular arc shaped opening frontage and airiness when being air outlet at the top of cabinet body 1 The outside in hole 23.Otherwise when being air inlet at the top of cabinet body 1, the circular arc shaped opening of water fender 251 then frontage and airiness hole 23 it is interior Side.
In the present embodiment, two panels wind deflector 231 is provided on ventilation hole 23, wind deflector 231 is respectively from the two of ventilation hole 23 Lateral medial side tilts gradually downward, for guiding wind direction, reduces windage;In addition the bottom in waterproof air duct 24 is equipped with clear opening 242, specific structure is the one side for directly removing cowl flap 241, make inside and outside cabinet 2 lead directly to form clear opening 242, make its heat dissipation effect Fruit is more preferably.When there is splashing outside cabinet 2, it can directly pass through the barrier effect of cowl flap 241, to make water along cowl flap 241 flow down and flow away at the top of cabinet body 1, and by being internally provided with multilayer water fender 251 in cabinet 2, can guarantee cabinet body 1 Top will not flow into ventilation hole 23 there are ponding, guarantee its waterproof performance.In the present embodiment, waterproof air duct 24 It is arranged in the left and right sides and rear side of cabinet 2, and baffle is then arranged in the front side of cabinet 2, wherein the corner in waterproof air duct 24 is equal It is attached by angle diaphragm seal.Wherein the height of cowl flap 241 is greater than the height of water fender 251, when being aerated heat dissipation, Hot wind from ventilation hole 23 be discharged, the guiding role through wind deflector 231, make hot wind above water fender 251 from waterproof air duct 24 with And clear opening 242 is discharged outside cabinet 2, i.e., by the setting of structure as above, formation wind path is upper, and waterproof construction is in wind path The design of lower section, to guarantee that ventilation and heat is independent of each other with draining.
As shown in figure 3, the present invention further correspondingly discloses a kind of electrical cabinet, including cabinet body 1, the top of cabinet body 1 is provided with wind Mouth and waterproof air-duct apparatus as described above, the installation corresponding with the air port of cabinet body 1 of the ventilation hole 23 of waterproof air-duct apparatus.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art For those of ordinary skill, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention should be regarded as protection of the invention Range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of waterproof air-duct apparatus for top portion ventilation, which is characterized in that including the cabinet being installed at the top of cabinet body (1) (2), the cabinet (2) includes bottom plate (21) and top plate (22), and the bottom plate (21) is installed at the top of the cabinet body (1) and opens up There is ventilation hole (23) corresponding with cabinet body (1) air port, the side of the cabinet (2) is provided with waterproof air duct (24), described anti- Water air duct (24) includes that the outer layer air duct and internal layer air duct formed, the ventilation are sequentially arranged at intervals by multiple cowl flaps (241) The section of piece (241) is in U-shape, the U-shaped mouth phase of the cowl flap (241) of the cowl flap (241) and internal layer air duct in the outer layer air duct Pair and be staggered, and the side of the two adjacent cowl flaps (241) in outer layer air duct is placed in the same cowl flap (241) in internal layer air duct To form labyrinth type air duct in U-type groove;The side of cabinet (2) inner vent (23) is provided with logical for preventing ponding from flowing into The water repellent component (25) of air holes (23);The bottom of the waterproof air duct (24) is equipped with clear opening (242).
2. the waterproof air-duct apparatus according to claim 1 for top portion ventilation, which is characterized in that the water repellent component It (25) include water fender (251) more than a row of all side direction arrangements of ventilation hole (23), the water fender (251) and cabinet body (1) top is tightly connected.
3. the waterproof air-duct apparatus according to claim 2 for top portion ventilation, which is characterized in that the water fender (251) in arc-shaped and circular arc shaped opening towards the ventilation hole (23) outside.
4. the waterproof air-duct apparatus according to claim 2 or 3 for top portion ventilation, which is characterized in that the cowl flap (241) height is greater than the height of the water fender (251).
5. the waterproof air-duct apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 for top portion ventilation, which is characterized in that the ventilation Be provided on hole (23) two panels wind deflector (231), the wind deflector (231) respectively from two sides of ventilation hole (23) to it is intermediate gradually It tilts down.
6. a kind of electrical cabinet, including cabinet body (1), which is characterized in that be provided with air port at the top of the cabinet body (1) and such as right It is required that waterproof air-duct apparatus described in any one of 1 to 5, the ventilation hole (23) and the cabinet of waterproof air duct (24) device The corresponding installation in the air port of body (1).
CN201610665540.0A 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 A kind of waterproof air-duct apparatus and electrical cabinet for top portion ventilation Active CN106102388B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610665540.0A CN106102388B (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 A kind of waterproof air-duct apparatus and electrical cabinet for top portion ventilation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610665540.0A CN106102388B (en) 2016-08-15 2016-08-15 A kind of waterproof air-duct apparatus and electrical cabinet for top portion ventilation

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CN106102388B true CN106102388B (en) 2019-03-22

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106510853A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 黄冈市中医医院 Medical apparatus recycling and dispensing lifting box

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201177353Y (en) * 2008-01-08 2009-01-07 南京普天长乐通信设备有限公司 Air duct safeguard structure for open air machine cabinet box top
CN201663764U (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-12-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Upper air outlet cabinet capable of meeting IPX5 sealing requirements
CN201898672U (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-07-13 国电南京自动化股份有限公司 Multiple waterproof outdoor cabinet
CN203951695U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-11-19 特变电工新疆新能源股份有限公司 A kind of waterproof construction of outdoor cabinet air inlet

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201177353Y (en) * 2008-01-08 2009-01-07 南京普天长乐通信设备有限公司 Air duct safeguard structure for open air machine cabinet box top
CN201663764U (en) * 2010-03-24 2010-12-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Upper air outlet cabinet capable of meeting IPX5 sealing requirements
CN201898672U (en) * 2010-11-16 2011-07-13 国电南京自动化股份有限公司 Multiple waterproof outdoor cabinet
CN203951695U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-11-19 特变电工新疆新能源股份有限公司 A kind of waterproof construction of outdoor cabinet air inlet

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