CN106100175B - A kind of D types dust catcher motor - Google Patents

A kind of D types dust catcher motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106100175B
CN106100175B CN201610656518.XA CN201610656518A CN106100175B CN 106100175 B CN106100175 B CN 106100175B CN 201610656518 A CN201610656518 A CN 201610656518A CN 106100175 B CN106100175 B CN 106100175B
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Prior art keywords
dust catcher
motor according
core
catcher motor
external part
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CN201610656518.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106100175A (en
Inventor
张桦
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Suzhou Yong Jie Electric Machine Co Ltd
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Suzhou Yong Jie Electric Machine Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/24Rotor cores with salient poles ; Variable reluctance rotors
    • H02K1/243Rotor cores with salient poles ; Variable reluctance rotors of the claw-pole type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/12Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/16Stator cores with slots for windings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/26Rotor cores with slots for windings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/02Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
    • H02K9/04Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
    • H02K9/06Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2213/00Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
    • H02K2213/03Machines characterised by numerical values, ranges, mathematical expressions or similar information

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of efficient D types dust catcher motor, including rotor core, stator core, movable vane wheel, determine impeller and fan housing, the coiling on rotor core and stator core, rotor core includes mandrel, protruding several external parts in mandrel surface, external part is uniformly distributed and is located at mandrel in the radial direction, it is winding slot between two adjacent external parts, external part is 12, angle between the contour line of winding slot both sides is 30 °, the outer diameter of mandrel is 18.5mm, and the outer diameter of rotor core is 34.1mm, and the width of external part is 2.4mm.Using the core structure of rotor core, stator core after improvement, the combination for determining impeller and movable vane wheel after improvement and the fan housing structure after improvement, effectively improve vacuum degree, increase suction, the efficiency of motor of dust collector is improved, the efficiency of improved motor is increased to 44%~45% from 33%~35%.

Description

A kind of D types dust catcher motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor of dust collector manufacturing fields, more particularly, to a kind of efficient D types dust catcher motor.
Background technology
In order to meet the requirement of different dust catchers, motor of dust collector can be divided into the models such as A, B, D, S, E, L, P according to size (The differentiation standard of each company is different, is also not quite similar to the naming method of motor).Currently on the market with D type motor of dust collector Matching internal is conventional D shaped iron cores, determine impeller, movable vane wheel and fan housing.As market is to efficient, low-energy consumption electric machine requirement Higher and higher, conventional D types motor increasingly cannot be satisfied the requirement of the requirement and society of people's low power consuming to environmental protection.
The D row iron cores of existing routine D types dust catcher motor, the space of winding slot is smaller, and coiling causes copper factor Excessively high, heat dissipation effect is poor, and for the efficiency of motor between 33%~35%, the utilization rate of electric energy is low, and loss is big;It determines impeller by 17 Piece blade uniformly forms, and the smaller draft capacity for influencing unit interval inner blower in air duct causes unit interval inner blower to suck It cannot reach equalization point with the air quantity of discharge, cause electric efficiency low;Its movable vane wheel is uniformly made of 8 blades, exhaust air rate compared with Small, movable vane wheel and the local fit clearance of fan housing interface are big, and when motor operation, the air-flow sub-fraction that wind turbine sucks in can enter Gap between movable vane wheel and fan housing can rebound to form vortex when the air-flow for entering gap encounters the air-flow of movable vane wheel discharge, To cause airstream vibration, noise is generated, and fraction flows into fan section by gap and causes idle work, influences vacuum degree And efficiency.
To sum up, if necessary to meet in the market to the requirement of high-efficiency motor, efficiency is more than routine D type motor of dust collector If efficiency 35%, the cost spent will increase by 20%~30% on original Motor Foundation, and the market competitiveness is smaller.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind capable of improving using energy source in the case where spending smaller The efficient D types dust catcher motor of rate, the performance of motor and service efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:A kind of efficient D types dust catcher motor, packet It includes rotor core, stator core, movable vane wheel, determine impeller and fan housing, the coiling on the rotor core and stator core, institute The rotor core stated includes mandrel, and protruding several external parts, the external part uniformly divide in the mandrel surface Cloth and positioned at mandrel in the radial direction, between the external part described in adjacent two be winding slot, the external part be 12 A, the angle between the winding slot both sides contour line is 30 °, and the outer diameter of the mandrel is 18.5mm, the rotor The outer diameter of iron core is 34.1mm, and the width of the external part is 2.4mm.
Further specifically, the slot bottom of the winding slot is arc-shaped.
Further specifically, the winding slot slot bottom curved angle is 64 °, a diameter of 3.2mm of the arc.
Further specifically, the external part is in T shape.
It is arc, institute further specifically, the stator core is in quadrangle, on four angles of the stator core The angle for the arc stated is 16 °, and the radius of the arc is 35mm.
Further specifically, the rotor core is made with stator core using the silicon steel of B35A300.
Further specifically, the blade for determining impeller is 16 and is uniformly distributed, the blade is in arcuation.
Further specifically, the blade of the movable vane wheel is 9 and is uniformly distributed, the blade is in arcuation.
Further specifically, the fan housing air inlet forms an annular groove, added in the annular groove The upper port of silica gel, the movable vane wheel is embedded in silica gel.
Further specifically, the depth of the annular groove is 4mm, the depth of the silicone filler is 4mm.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Using the core structure of rotor core, stator core after improvement, substantially increase The utilization ratio of the energy;The combination for determining impeller and movable vane wheel after improvement, when motor operation, unit interval inner blower are passed through The air quantity of sucking and discharge reaches balance, reduces loss, improves the efficiency of motor of dust collector;Fan housing structure after improvement, fan housing Almost without gap between movable vane wheel, the leakproofness between movable vane wheel and fan housing is improved, reduces loss, is effectively promoted Vacuum degree, increases suction, improves the efficiency of motor of dust collector;To sum up, the efficiency of improved motor is carried from 33%~35% Height is to 44%~45%.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of rotor core of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of stator core of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention determines impeller;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of movable vane wheel of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of fan housing of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the assembly structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, rotor core;11, shaft core;12, external part;13, winding slot;2, stator core;21, arc; 3, determine impeller;31, blade;4, movable vane wheel;41, blade;5, fan housing;51, annular groove.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of efficient D types dust catcher motor as shown in Figure 6, including rotor core 1, stator core 2, movable vane wheel 4, Determine impeller 3 and fan housing 5, the coiling on the rotor core 1 and stator core 2, the rotor core 1 includes mandrel 11, as shown in Figure 1 on 11 surface of mandrel it is protruding it is several in T-shaped external part 12 for limiting coiling Group, the external part 12 be uniformly distributed and positioned at mandrel 11 in the radial direction, external part 12 described in adjacent two it Between be winding slot 13, the size of winding slot 13 and the density of coiling directly determine the efficiency and electric energy of motor heat dissipation Utilization rate, the external part 12 are 12, and the angle between the 13 both sides contour line of winding slot is 30 °, the core The outer diameter of axis 11 is 18.5mm, and the outer diameter of the rotor core 1 is 34.1mm, and the width of the external part 12 is 2.4mm. The copper factor of coiling is directly had dropped 30% by the change of above structure than before, can improve the utilization rate of electric energy, reduces damage Consumption.13 slot bottom of winding slot is arc-shaped, and angle is 64 °, a diameter of 3.2mm of arc, in the T of T-shaped external part 12 Prefix root is fillet, can preferably protect coiling not scratch.
Stator core 2 as shown in Figure 2 on the basis of the original, makes an adjustment the arc 21 on its four angles, Jiang Qijiao Degree becomes smaller, and becomes 16 °, the radius of arc 21 is 35mm.The benefit made in this way essentially consists in, and angle formed by arc 21 becomes It is small, so that the gap between stator core 2 and the shell of motor becomes larger, facilitate air circulation, so that heat dissipation performance More preferably.
The silicon steel that rotor core 1 and stator core 2 are all made of B35A300 is made, according to performance of silicon steel itself, energy Enough improve the efficiency of motor.
The blade 31 for determining impeller 3 as shown in Figure 3 is reduced to 16 from original 17 and is uniformly distributed, and increases in specific distribution Gap between big blade 31 so that air duct becomes larger, while blade 31 is in gradual change type arc, and the rounder and more smooth air duct of radian is more Smoothness, what air can be more smooth passes through air duct;It is 9 that the blade 41 of movable vane wheel 4 as shown in Figure 4 increases from original 8 And be uniformly distributed, the quantity of blade 41 increases 1, increases 1 air duct, makes movable vane wheel 4 in unit interval sucking, discharge Air quantity increases, while blade 41 is in gradual change type arc, and radian is rounder and more smooth, and what air can be more smooth passes through air duct.Movable vane The air of sucking is discharged wheel 4 by determining impeller 3, in order to ensure its efficiency, therefore needs the air capacity for sucking with being discharged equal, so And existing technology, the discharge capacity of air are less than the soakage of air, so in use, can be arranged residual air in wind turbine It does not go out, to influence the soakage of air, and then influences electric efficiency;The present invention by determine impeller 3 blade 31 and The change design of the blade 41 of movable vane wheel 4, the discharge capacity for determining 3 air of impeller is more than the soakage of 4 air of movable vane wheel, to ensure that Air will not be detained in wind turbine, therefore ensure that the balance of sucking and discharge, to reduce loss, improve the efficiency of motor.
5 air inlet of fan housing as shown in Figure 5 forms an annular groove 51, and silica gel is added in the annular groove 51, In the upper port insertion silica gel of the movable vane wheel 4, the depth design of annular groove 51 is 4mm, and the silica gel depth of filling is also 4mm, in order to facilitate embedded silica gel, the height of fan housing 5 is designed as 38mm, and tolerance is ± 0.1mm.By in annular groove 51 Fill up silica gel so that almost without gap between fan housing 5 and movable vane wheel 4, the leakproofness between movable vane wheel 4 and fan housing 5 is improved, Vortex will not be formed, reduces loss, effectively improves vacuum degree, increase suction, improves the efficiency of motor of dust collector.And It is determined by its chemical composition and physical arrangement using silicone filler, with nontoxic, moisture absorption antirust, cohesive force By force, high temperature resistant(1500 DEG C~1600 DEG C), stable chemical performance, have the characteristics that stronger mechanical strength.
In conclusion by the Curve guide impeller to rotor core 1,2 structure of stator core, copper factor is had dropped 30%, with Motor housing gap becomes larger, and facilitates heat dissipation, improves the utilization rate of the energy;By determining impeller 3 and the movable vane after improvement after improvement The combination of wheel 4, when motor operation, the air quantity of the sucking of unit interval inner blower and discharge reaches balance, is not in that air is stagnant Stay phenomenon;Fan housing 5 after improvement improves almost without gap between fan housing 5 and movable vane wheel 4 between movable vane wheel 4 and fan housing 5 Leakproofness, reduce loss, effectively improve vacuum degree, increase suction;By above-mentioned to motor internal components Improvement, efficiency is increased to 44%~45% from original 33%~35%.
It is emphasized that:It the above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention made in any form Limitation, it is every according to the technical essence of the invention to any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above example, In the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of D types dust catcher motor, including rotor core(1), stator core(2), movable vane wheel(4), determine impeller(3)With And fan housing(5), in the rotor core(1)With stator core(2)Upper coiling, the rotor core(1)Including mandrel (11), in the mandrel(11)Protruding several external parts on surface(12), the external part(12)Be uniformly distributed and Positioned at mandrel(11)In the radial direction, the external part described in adjacent two(12)Between be winding slot(13), feature exists In the external part(12)It is 12, the winding slot(13)Angle between the contour line of both sides is 30 °, the core Axis(11)Outer diameter be 18.5mm, the rotor core(1)Outer diameter be 34.1mm, the external part(12)Width be 2.4mm。
2. D types dust catcher motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the winding slot(13)Slot bottom It is arc-shaped.
3. D types dust catcher motor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the winding slot(13)Slot bottom arc Shape angle is 64 °, a diameter of 3.2mm of the arc.
4. D types dust catcher motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the external part(12)In T words Shape.
5. D types dust catcher motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stator core(2)In four sides Shape, the stator core(2)Four angles on be arc(21), the arc(21)Angle be 16 °, the arc (21)Radius be 35mm.
6. the D type dust catcher motor according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the rotor Iron core(1)With stator core(2)It is made using the silicon steel of B35A300.
7. D types dust catcher motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described determines impeller(3)Blade (31)It for 16 and is uniformly distributed, the blade(31)In arcuation.
8. D types dust catcher motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movable vane wheel(4)Blade (41)It for 9 and is uniformly distributed, the blade(41)In arcuation.
9. D types dust catcher motor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fan housing(5)Air inlet shape At an annular groove(51), in the annular groove(51)Interior addition silica gel, the movable vane wheel(4)Upper port be embedded in silicon In glue.
10. D types dust catcher motor according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the annular groove(51)Depth Degree is 4mm, and the depth of the silicone filler is 4mm.
CN201610656518.XA 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of D types dust catcher motor Active CN106100175B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610656518.XA CN106100175B (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of D types dust catcher motor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106100175B true CN106100175B (en) 2018-07-27

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107023498A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-08 无锡康沃特变频电机有限公司 A kind of dust catcher brush DC efficient electric blower fan structure and its assembly method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1980001A (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-13 德昌电机股份有限公司 General motor and its stator lamination
CN103321922A (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-25 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Air blower, vacuum cleaner and hand drier both provided with same
CN203537137U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-04-09 苏州永捷电机有限公司 Noise-reducing motor of dust collector
CN104879318A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-02 苏州永捷电机有限公司 Dust collector motor
CN205882888U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-11 苏州永捷电机有限公司 Efficient D type motor for dust catcher

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1980001A (en) * 2005-12-05 2007-06-13 德昌电机股份有限公司 General motor and its stator lamination
CN103321922A (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-25 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Air blower, vacuum cleaner and hand drier both provided with same
CN203537137U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-04-09 苏州永捷电机有限公司 Noise-reducing motor of dust collector
CN104879318A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-09-02 苏州永捷电机有限公司 Dust collector motor
CN205882888U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-11 苏州永捷电机有限公司 Efficient D type motor for dust catcher

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Address after: Building 6, No. 4955, East Taihu Road, Linhu Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: SUZHOU YONGJIE MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215159 Suzhou Road, Jiangsu Xinfeng Town of Wuzhong District Province, No. 508

Patentee before: SUZHOU YONGJIE MOTOR Co.,Ltd.