CN106100071B - A kind of battery protecting circuit - Google Patents
A kind of battery protecting circuit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106100071B CN106100071B CN201610682168.4A CN201610682168A CN106100071B CN 106100071 B CN106100071 B CN 106100071B CN 201610682168 A CN201610682168 A CN 201610682168A CN 106100071 B CN106100071 B CN 106100071B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- battery
- electronic equipment
- detection circuit
- circuit
- control signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0063—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with circuits adapted for supplying loads from the battery
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/0036—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using connection detecting circuits
-
- H02J2007/0067—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2207/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J2207/10—Control circuit supply, e.g. means for supplying power to the control circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/00306—Overdischarge protection
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of battery protecting circuits, comprising: booting detection circuit, closedown detection circuit, battery control circuit.Detect that electronic equipment is triggered booting or in the case where in open state, sends first control signal to battery control circuit, controls battery and discharge in the detection circuit that is switched on.In the case where closedown detection circuit detects that electronic equipment is triggered shutdown or electronic equipment is in off-mode, second control signal is sent to battery control circuit, it controls battery and stops electric discharge, so as in electronic equipment in the shutdown or when in off-mode of being triggered, battery stopping provides required electric energy for it, even if solving in the prior art in the state that electronic equipment is in shutdown, battery in electronic equipment is also constantly in discharge condition, the problem of causing electronic equipment to be easy aging, reduce the failure rate of electronic equipment, reduce the risk of electronic equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery protection technical fields, and in particular to a kind of battery protecting circuit.
Background technique
The existing various electronic equipments using battery, such as handheld device, mobile unit, helmet, electric vehicle,
In the case that equipment is shut down, generally all in complete power output state, the part of devices in electronic equipment is in battery always
The standby mode being powered after the time has been grown, is easy to cause electronic equipment aging and security risk, increases failure rate and danger
It is dangerous.
For in the prior art, even if the battery in electronic equipment is also always in the state that electronic equipment is in shutdown
In discharge condition, the problem of causing electronic equipment to be easy aging, do not put forward effective solutions also.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of battery protecting circuits, even if to close for solving to be in electronic equipment in the prior art
The problem of in the state of machine, the battery in electronic equipment is also constantly in discharge condition, and electronic equipment is caused to be easy aging.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of battery protecting circuit, the battery protecting circuit packet are provided
It includes: the booting detection circuit of electronic equipment, the closedown detection circuit of the electronic equipment, battery control circuit;The booting inspection
Slowdown monitoring circuit and the closedown detection circuit are respectively connected to the battery control circuit, and the battery control circuit is connected to described
The battery of electronic equipment;The booting detection circuit detect the electronic equipment be triggered booting or the electronic equipment
In the case where open state, first control signal is sent to the battery control circuit, the battery is controlled and discharges;
The closedown detection circuit detect the electronic equipment be triggered shutdown or the electronic equipment be in off-mode
In the case of, second control signal is sent to the battery control circuit, is controlled the battery and is stopped electric discharge.
Optionally, the first control signal includes high level signal, and the second control signal includes low level signal.
Optionally, the first control signal includes low level signal, and the second control signal includes high level signal.
Optionally, the booting detection circuit includes: starting key detection circuit, is in the standby state for detecting
Whether the power knob of the electronic equipment is pressed.
Optionally, the booting detection circuit includes: first resistor and second resistance, the first resistor and described second
Resistance is respectively connected to the standby power of the electronic equipment;Transistor, the grid of the transistor are connected to the electronics and set
Standby power knob and the first resistor, the drain electrode of the transistor are connected to the second resistance, the source of the transistor
Pole is connected to earthing potential;Capacitor is connected to drain electrode and the earthing potential of the transistor;Diode, the sun of the diode
Pole is connected to earthing potential, and the cathode of the diode is connected to the drain electrode of the transistor, and exports the first control letter
Number.
Optionally, the closedown detection circuit is connected to the standby power of the electronic equipment, is detecting shutdown touching
When signalling, the second control signal is exported.
Optionally, the closedown detection circuit includes: logical unit, the standby power is connected to, to input
Level signal exports operation result after carrying out logical operation;Rp unit is connected to the logical unit and the battery
The enable end of control circuit, operation result for exporting the logical unit export after reverse phase processing described the
Two control signals.
Optionally, the logical unit include with door, the rp unit includes phase inverter.
Technical solution of the present invention has the advantages that
A kind of battery protecting circuit provided by the invention, comprising: booting detection circuit, closedown detection circuit, battery control
Circuit.Detect that electronic equipment is triggered booting or in the case where in open state, sends first in the detection circuit that is switched on
Signal is controlled to battery control circuit, is discharged by battery control circuit control battery, so as in electronic equipment in quilt
When triggering is switched on or is in open state, battery provides required electric energy for it.Detect that electronics is set in closedown detection circuit
It is standby to be triggered shutdown or in the case that electronic equipment be in off-mode, transmission second control signal to battery control circuit,
Electric discharge is stopped by battery control circuit control battery, so as in electronic equipment in the shutdown or in off-mode of being triggered
When, battery stopping provides required electric energy for it, even if solving in the prior art in the state that electronic equipment is in shutdown,
The problem of battery in electronic equipment is also constantly in discharge condition, and electronic equipment is caused to be easy aging, reduces electronic equipment
Failure rate, reduce the risk of electronic equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of battery protecting circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is battery control circuit exemplary diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is booting detection circuit exemplary diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the connection inside two elements, can be wireless connection, be also possible to wired connection.For those of ordinary skill in the art
For, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
As long as in addition, the non-structure each other of technical characteristic involved in invention described below different embodiments
It can be combined with each other at conflict.
Embodiment 1
A kind of battery protecting circuit is provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 1 is battery protection electricity according to an embodiment of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram on road, as shown in Figure 1, battery protecting circuit includes:
Be switched on detection circuit 11, closedown detection circuit 12, battery control circuit 13.Electricity is detected in booting detection circuit 11
Sub- equipment is triggered booting or in the case where the open state, sends first control signal to battery control circuit 13, by
Battery control circuit 13 controls battery and discharges, so as in electronic equipment in the booting or in open state of being triggered
When, battery provides required electric energy for it.Detect that electronic equipment is triggered shutdown or electronics is set in closedown detection circuit 12
In the case where being in off-mode, second control signal is sent to battery control circuit 13, is controlled by battery control circuit 13
Battery stops electric discharge, so as to which in electronic equipment, when being triggered shutdown or being in off-mode, battery stopping mentions for it
For required electric energy.In compared with the prior art in the state that electronic equipment is not switched on, battery is powered defeated all in total power
It does well, after the time has been grown, is easy to appear aging, increase the failure rate and risk of electronic equipment, this alternative embodiment
Even if the battery protecting circuit of offer solves in the prior art in the state that electronic equipment is in shutdown, in electronic equipment
The problem of battery is also constantly in discharge condition, and electronic equipment is caused to be easy aging, reduces the failure rate of electronic equipment, reduces
The risk of electronic equipment.
Above-mentioned electronic equipment for example can be handheld device, mobile unit, helmet, electric vehicle etc..
In one alternate embodiment, first control signal includes high level signal, and second control signal includes low level
Signal.In another alternative embodiment, first control signal includes low level signal, and second control signal includes high level letter
Number.Fig. 2 is battery control circuit exemplary diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is explained below.
Starting-up signal and run signal (wherein, the starting-up signal and run signal are equivalent to above-mentioned first control signal) point
It is not connected to the battery control circuit, the output control signal of battery control circuit is connected to the battery output of electronic equipment
Control is enabled;Starting-up signal is generally the low level short-circuit signal that the starting key of electronic equipment generates.Run signal is generally
The high level run signal provided after electronic equipment operation.
When starting key is not pressed, starting-up signal is suspended state, and the V of battery control circuit makes Q26 by R81, R80
Control extremely high level is connected, and then turns off Q34 control extremely low level by R83;Run signal is outstanding before being not keyed up
The Q27 control electrode of floating state, battery control circuit is grounded by R86, R91, Q27 shutdown;When power button is not pressed, and run letter
When number invalid, then V makes battery output control signal high level by R112, R88, this high level can be considered control battery not to
Outer electric discharge.
When starting key is pressed, starting-up signal is low level short-circuit signal, controls Q26 by R309, R80 extremely low
Level shutdown, and then make V that Q34 control extremely high level be connected by R82, R83, and then keep battery output control signal low
Level;Whether run signal is effective at this time, i.e. whether Q27 is connected, and not influencing battery output control signal is low level;This low electricity
It is flat to can be considered that control battery discharges;After electronic equipment brings into operation, the run signal of high level is provided, is made by R86
Q27 control extremely high level is connected, and then makes battery output control signal low level;Whether starting-up signal is effective at this time, i.e.,
Whether Q34 is connected, and not influencing battery output control signal is low level;This low level we can be considered control battery put
Electricity.
And when starting-up signal, run signal are no longer valid, i.e. power button is not pressed, and electronic equipment does not provide
The run signal of high level, as previously mentioned, then V by R112, R88 make battery output control signal high level, this high level
We can be considered that control battery does not discharge outward.
As the variation of foregoing circuit, starting-up signal, run signal and battery output control signal can be according to circuit controls
Logic processed need for high level it is effective or low level is effective, it is only necessary to pass through and increase inverter cricuit in related circuit.
Electronic equipment is booted up or shut down generally by way of key, in one alternate embodiment, booting
Detection circuit includes: starting key detection circuit, and the power knob for detecting the electronic equipment being in the standby state is
It is no to be pressed.Detecting that starting key detection circuit judges that electronic equipment is triggered booting in the case where being pressed.
Above-mentioned booting detection circuit 11 can realize that Fig. 3 is according to an embodiment of the present invention opens by a variety of circuit forms
Machine testing examples of circuits figure, booting detection circuit 11 include: first resistor and second resistance, and first resistor and second resistance are distinguished
It is connected to the standby power of electronic equipment;Transistor, the grid of the transistor are connected to the power knob and first of electronic equipment
Resistance, the drain electrode of transistor are connected to second resistance, and the source electrode of transistor is connected to earthing potential;Capacitor is connected to transistor
Drain electrode and earthing potential;The anode of diode, the diode is connected to earthing potential, and the cathode of the diode is connected to crystal
The drain electrode of pipe, and export the first control signal.
In one alternate embodiment, closedown detection circuit 12 is connected to the standby power of electronic equipment, is detecting
When trigger signal of shutting down, the second control signal is exported.
The structure type of above-mentioned closedown detection circuit 12 also may include many kinds, in one alternate embodiment, shutdown
Detection circuit 12 includes: logical unit, is connected to standby power, is exported after carrying out logical operation to the level signal of input
Operation result;Rp unit is connected to the enable end of logical unit and battery control circuit, is used for logical unit
The operation result of output exports the second control signal after carrying out reverse phase processing.
In one alternate embodiment, logical unit include with door, rp unit includes phase inverter.
In conclusion electronic equipment may be implemented in battery protecting circuit through the embodiment of the present invention, battery is at work
Normal output state, battery closes corresponding output when equipment shutdown does not work, to avoid and reduce accordingly because electronics is set
For regardless of whether battery is in total power output state bring security risk and ageing equipment wind always in working condition
Danger.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of battery protecting circuit, which is characterized in that the battery protecting circuit includes: the booting detection electricity of electronic equipment
Road, the closedown detection circuit of the electronic equipment, battery control circuit;
The booting detection circuit and the closedown detection circuit are respectively connected to the battery control circuit, the battery control
Circuit connection to the electronic equipment battery;
The booting detection circuit detect the electronic equipment be triggered booting or the electronic equipment be in booting shape
In the case where state, first control signal is sent to the battery control circuit, the battery is controlled and discharges;
The closedown detection circuit detect the electronic equipment be triggered shutdown or the electronic equipment be in shutdown shape
In the case where state, second control signal is sent to the battery control circuit, the battery is controlled and stops electric discharge;
Wherein, the battery protecting circuit is the circuit of one of following equipment:
Handheld device, mobile unit, helmet, electric vehicle.
2. battery protecting circuit according to claim 1 characterized by comprising
The first control signal includes high level signal, and the second control signal includes low level signal.
3. battery protecting circuit according to claim 1 characterized by comprising
The first control signal includes low level signal, and the second control signal includes high level signal.
4. battery protecting circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the booting detection circuit includes:
Starting key detection circuit, for detect the electronic equipment being in the standby state power knob whether by by
Pressure.
5. battery protecting circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the booting detection circuit includes:
First resistor and second resistance, the first resistor and the second resistance are respectively connected to the standby of the electronic equipment
Power supply;
Transistor, the grid of the transistor be connected to the electronic equipment power knob and the first resistor, the crystalline substance
The drain electrode of body pipe is connected to the second resistance, and the source electrode of the transistor is connected to earthing potential;
Capacitor is connected to drain electrode and the earthing potential of the transistor;
Diode, the anode of the diode are connected to earthing potential, and the cathode of the diode is connected to the transistor
Drain electrode, and export the first control signal.
6. battery protecting circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the closedown detection circuit is connected to the electricity
The standby power of sub- equipment exports the second control signal when having detected shutdown trigger signal.
7. battery protecting circuit according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the closedown detection circuit includes:
Logical unit is connected to the standby power, exports operation knot after carrying out logical operation to the level signal of input
Fruit;
Rp unit is connected to the enable end of the logical unit and the battery control circuit, is used for the logic
The operation result of arithmetic element output exports the second control signal after carrying out reverse phase processing.
8. battery protecting circuit according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the logical unit includes and door, institute
Stating rp unit includes phase inverter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610682168.4A CN106100071B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of battery protecting circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610682168.4A CN106100071B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of battery protecting circuit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106100071A CN106100071A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
CN106100071B true CN106100071B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=58070992
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610682168.4A Active CN106100071B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of battery protecting circuit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106100071B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112230756B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-07-08 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Power supply device, power supply control method and electronic equipment |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101727167A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-06-09 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Power switching circuit |
CN101930219A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-29 | 研祥智能科技股份有限公司 | Discharge control circuit and computer |
CN104111719A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-22 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Method and device for controlling battery to be disconnected from main equipment |
CN104898476A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-09-09 | 海能达通信股份有限公司 | Powering-on/off control circuit and electronic equipment with same |
CN205960718U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-15 | 北京拓盛智联技术有限公司 | Battery protection circuit |
-
2016
- 2016-08-17 CN CN201610682168.4A patent/CN106100071B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101727167A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-06-09 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Power switching circuit |
CN101930219A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-29 | 研祥智能科技股份有限公司 | Discharge control circuit and computer |
CN104111719A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-22 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Method and device for controlling battery to be disconnected from main equipment |
CN104898476A (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2015-09-09 | 海能达通信股份有限公司 | Powering-on/off control circuit and electronic equipment with same |
CN205960718U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-15 | 北京拓盛智联技术有限公司 | Battery protection circuit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106100071A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105720560B (en) | Current transformer three-level signal protects circuit | |
CN104549979B (en) | Based on phase-shifting full-bridge high-power ultrasound generator | |
ES2445015B2 (en) | RESTRICTED PROTECTION AGAINST DOUBLE COMPARATOR GROUND CONNECTION FAILURES | |
CN104730441B (en) | Transistors breakdown detection device | |
US9673731B2 (en) | Parallel inverter system, and shutdown control method and shutdown control device for parallel inverter system | |
CN102522725B (en) | Intelligent overcurrent protection circuit for integrated circuit test system | |
US9998060B2 (en) | System and method for capacitor fault energy interruption in adjustable speed drives | |
CN103208784B (en) | Battery protecting circuit and method thereof | |
CN103675591B (en) | A kind of electrokinetic cell output bus multipoint insulation fault detection circuit | |
CN104133131A (en) | IGBT drive fault detection and diagnosis method | |
EP2843836A1 (en) | Solid state power controller and method for monitoring a solid state power controller | |
CN106100071B (en) | A kind of battery protecting circuit | |
CN201674714U (en) | Electronic ballast with MCU intelligent protection | |
CN107453739A (en) | Drive Protecting Circuit, integrated circuit, IPM modules and the air conditioner of power switch pipe | |
CN109038483A (en) | Overvoltage crowbar | |
CN114285001B (en) | Vehicle motor control system and method | |
CN106410740B (en) | Power port protection circuit | |
CN205960718U (en) | Battery protection circuit | |
ES2660043T3 (en) | Investor control procedure | |
CN203759177U (en) | UPS battery un-connection or anomaly detector | |
CN102957133B (en) | The IGBT of frequency converter moves back full protective circuit | |
EP3627686B1 (en) | Motor drive device | |
CN105022298B (en) | A kind of safe self-test of BMS and information interacting method | |
CN206993078U (en) | A kind of on-off circuit and the cooking apparatus with the on-off circuit | |
CN205540123U (en) | Zero-power-consumption standby circuit and washing machine |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |