CN106099139A - Water battery - Google Patents
Water battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106099139A CN106099139A CN201610627140.0A CN201610627140A CN106099139A CN 106099139 A CN106099139 A CN 106099139A CN 201610627140 A CN201610627140 A CN 201610627140A CN 106099139 A CN106099139 A CN 106099139A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- battery
- positive plate
- plate
- bonding agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/06—Electrodes for primary cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/30—Deferred-action cells
- H01M6/32—Deferred-action cells activated through external addition of electrolyte or of electrolyte components
- H01M6/34—Immersion cells, e.g. sea-water cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water battery, including: positive plate, negative plate and water, described positive plate and negative plate interval are arranged, it is passed through atomized water between positive plate and negative plate or positive plate and negative plate are immersed in the water, described negative plate is pure aluminum plate, described positive plate is the conductive mesh being bonded with synthesis carbon paste, and described conductive mesh two sides scribbles synthesis carbon paste.Water battery of the present invention is by the process to battery electrode, ensure the high discharging efficiency of battery, there is good battery life, it is difficult to aging, by cancelling diaphragm structure and directly replacing with water, simplifies structure, reduce cost, improve capacity and the specific power of battery, it is ensured that the also energy safe disposal in service life that battery is longer, free from environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of batteries, particularly relate to a kind of water battery.
Background technology
Battery is one of article the most frequently used in life, and the most conventional is lead-acid accumulator and lithium battery, and lithium battery holds
Amount is big, and energy density is high, memory-less effect, but relatively costly, and improper use is the most on fire, and battery management is complex, plumbic acid
Battery is with low cost, but energy density is relatively low, and weight is big, has memory effect, needs certain maintenance and life-span shorter, at will gives up
Abandoning and easily cause pollution, along with technology develops, water battery is developed, and existing water battery generally uses positive/negative plate to accompany dividing plate
Traditional structure, diaphragm structure is complex, and cost of manufacture is high, and the catalytic efficiency of existing water battery is relatively low, and specific power is less,
Need a kind of cost lower, the battery that power density is bigger.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of water battery, by using non-inductive windings structure, is soaked by pole plate
Entering in liquid or in water smoke, and arrange catalysis material at positive plate, in solution prior art, water battery cost is high, power density is low
Problem.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention uses is: provide a kind of water battery, including: just
Pole plate, negative plate and water, described positive plate and negative plate interval are arranged, are provided with circulation water or water storage between positive plate and negative plate
Groove, described negative plate is aluminium sheet, and described positive plate is to be bonded with the conductive mesh of synthesis carbon paste or make the foil of air-vent,
Described conductive mesh at least one side scribbles synthesis carbon paste, positive plate side and air contact, and described synthesis carbon paste is provided with bonding agent,
Described bonding agent is the high molecular polymer of permeable watertight.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conductive mesh of described positive plate is the copper mesh of fine and closely woven braiding, aluminum net or steel
Net.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described synthesis carbon paste includes graphite or white carbon black or graphite and white carbon black mixing
Thing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described synthesis carbon paste also includes catalyst and bonding agent.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described bonding agent is electrically conducting adhesive.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described bonding agent is not for seeping water bonding agent.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described graphite, carbon black ratio are 9:1-1:9.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described graphite, carbon black ratio are 8:2-2:8.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described graphite, carbon black ratio are 6:4-4:6.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: water battery of the present invention is by the process to battery electrode, it is ensured that the high electric discharge of battery
Efficiency, has good battery life, is difficult to aging, by cancelling diaphragm structure and directly replacing with water, simplifies structure, reduces
Cost, improves capacity and the specific power of battery, it is ensured that the also energy safe disposal in service life that battery is longer, free from environmental pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiment being described below required for make
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, below describe in accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for
From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water battery one preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water battery positive plate one preferred embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water battery another preferred embodiment of positive plate of the present invention；
Fig. 4 be water battery water-retention one preferred embodiment of the present invention partly cut open structural representation；
Fig. 5 be the water battery of the present invention spray water a preferred embodiment partly cut open structural representation；
In accompanying drawing, the labelling of each parts is as follows: 1, positive plate, and 2, negative plate, 3, lug, 4, conductive mesh,
5, synthesis carbon paste, 6, shell, 7, water pump, 8, water pipe, 9, atomising head, 10, positive pole, 11, negative pole.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
All other embodiments that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of water battery, including: positive plate 1, negative plate 2 and water, described positive plate 1 and negative plate 2 interval are arranged, positive plate 1
And be passed through atomized water between negative plate 2 or positive plate 1 and negative plate 2 be immersed in the water, described negative plate 2 is pure aluminum plate, described just
Pole plate 1 is the conductive mesh 4 being bonded with synthesis carbon paste 5, and synthesis carbon paste 5 is posted on conductive mesh 4 two sides, and positive plate 1 side connects with air
Touching, described synthesis carbon paste 5 is provided with bonding agent, and described bonding agent is the high molecular polymer of permeable watertight.
The copper mesh that conductive mesh 4 is fine and closely woven braiding of positive plate 1, is coated with synthesis carbon paste 5 in copper mesh both sides.
Synthesis carbon paste 5 composition includes graphite, white carbon black, catalyst and bonding agent, by graphite, white carbon black, catalyst and bonding agent
The positive electrode with certain viscosity is made by a certain percentage after mixing.
Bonding agent is the high molecular polymer of permeable watertight, bonding agent is provided with a certain proportion of graphite, white carbon black and
Catalyst.
Refer to Fig. 4, in one embodiment of the invention, outside positive plate 1, negative plate 2, be provided with shell 6, shell 6
Having deposited water in the space being divided into positive plate, negative plate, negative plate 2 is pure aluminum plate, and positive plate 1 is for being bonded with synthesis carbon paste
The conductive mesh 4 of 5, conductive mesh 4 two sides post synthesis carbon paste 5, the copper mesh that conductive mesh 4 is fine and closely woven braiding of positive plate 1, at copper mesh two
Side is coated with synthesis carbon paste 5, and the one side of positive plate contacts with water, another side and air contact.
Synthesis carbon paste 5 composition includes graphite, white carbon black, catalyst and bonding agent, by graphite, white carbon black, catalyst and bonding agent
Make the positive electrode with certain viscosity after mixing by a certain percentage, there is good catalytic capability.
Bonding agent is the high molecular polymer of permeable watertight, bonding agent is provided with a certain proportion of graphite, white carbon black and
Catalyst.
Refer to Fig. 5, outside positive plate 1, negative plate 2, be provided with shell 6, be disposed with water pump 7, water pump 7 in shell side
Outlet be provided with water pipe 8, water pipe front end is provided with atomising head 9, and shell is used for depositing atomized water, and water pump 7 is also associated with water
Case (figure does not regards), described negative plate 2 is pure aluminum plate, and positive plate 1 is the conductive mesh 4 being bonded with synthesis carbon paste 5, described conductive mesh 4
Synthesis carbon paste 5, the copper mesh that conductive mesh 4 is fine and closely woven braiding of positive plate 1 are posted in two sides, are coated with synthesis carbon paste 5 in copper mesh both sides,
The one side of positive plate contacts with water, another side and air contact.
Synthesis carbon paste 5 composition includes graphite, white carbon black, catalyst and bonding agent, by graphite, white carbon black, catalyst and bonding agent
The positive electrode with certain viscosity is made by a certain percentage after mixing.
Bonding agent is the high molecular polymer of permeable watertight, bonding agent is provided with a certain proportion of graphite, white carbon black and
Catalyst.
During work, water is pumped between pole plate by water pump so that reaction starts, and is powered, when water pump stops, between pole plate
Water is drained, and reaction stops, it is to avoid battery works on, and corrodes aluminium sheet.
Operation principle of the present invention is, the oxygen in air contacts with positive plate, by catalyst and synthesis carbon paste catalysis, reduction
Becoming oxygen atom and oxonium ion, aluminium sheet contacts with water, release hydrogen under catalytic action, hydrogen and oxygen synthetic water under catalyst action,
Electric power can be produced in the process.
Water battery of the present invention provides the benefit that:
One, by the process to battery electrode, it is ensured that the high discharging efficiency of battery, there is good battery life, be difficult to aging；
Two, by cancelling diaphragm structure and directly replacing with water, simplify structure, reduce cost, improve the capacity of battery and compare merit
Rate, it is ensured that the also energy safe disposal in service life that battery is longer, free from environmental pollution；
Three, by using copper mesh as the substrate of positive plate, it is ensured that the high-power output of battery, battery performance is improved.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description is made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology neck
Territory, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a water battery, it is characterised in that including: positive plate, negative plate and water, described positive plate and negative plate interval cloth
Putting, be provided with circulation water or aqua storage tank between positive plate and negative plate, described negative plate is aluminium sheet, and described positive plate is for being bonded with conjunction
Becoming the conductive mesh of carbon paste or make the foil of air-vent, described conductive mesh at least one side scribbles synthesis carbon paste, positive plate one
Side and air contact, described synthesis carbon paste is provided with bonding agent, and described bonding agent is the high molecular polymer of permeable watertight.
Water battery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conductive mesh of described positive plate is the copper of fine and closely woven braiding
Net, aluminum net or steel mesh.
Water battery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described synthesis carbon paste include graphite or white carbon black or graphite and
Black stock.
Water battery the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described synthesis carbon paste also includes catalyst and bonding agent.
Water battery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bonding agent is electrically conducting adhesive.
Water battery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bonding agent is not for seeping water bonding agent.
Water battery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described graphite, carbon black ratio are 9:1-1:9.
Water battery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described graphite, carbon black ratio are 8:2-2:8.
Water battery the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described graphite, carbon black ratio are 6:4-4:6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610627140.0A CN106099139A (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2016-08-03 | Water battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610627140.0A CN106099139A (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2016-08-03 | Water battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106099139A true CN106099139A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57453928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610627140.0A Pending CN106099139A (en) | 2016-08-03 | 2016-08-03 | Water battery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106099139A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020029434A1 (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-13 | 环保创新科技有限公司 | Aqueous capacitor battery |
-
2016
- 2016-08-03 CN CN201610627140.0A patent/CN106099139A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020029434A1 (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-13 | 环保创新科技有限公司 | Aqueous capacitor battery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161109 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |