CN106098300A - A kind of guide positioning structure installed for transformator and using method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of guide positioning structure installed for transformator and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106098300A
CN106098300A CN201610385988.7A CN201610385988A CN106098300A CN 106098300 A CN106098300 A CN 106098300A CN 201610385988 A CN201610385988 A CN 201610385988A CN 106098300 A CN106098300 A CN 106098300A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transformator
guide bracket
railway carriage
support frame
chamber device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610385988.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范爱苏
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610385988.7A priority Critical patent/CN106098300A/en
Publication of CN106098300A publication Critical patent/CN106098300A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/06Mounting, supporting or suspending transformers, reactors or choke coils not being of the signal type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)

Abstract

nullA kind of guide positioning structure installed for transformator,In order to described transformator (1) is guided location being installed on by transformator (1) during cross section is foursquare railway carriage or compartment chamber device (9),Including inclined-plane guide bracket assembly (91) being installed in described railway carriage or compartment chamber device (9) and in order to the detent engagements (3) being connected with described transformator (1) by securing member (30),Described inclined-plane guide bracket assembly (91) includes being respectively articulated with four the inclined-plane guide bracket being installed on the corner plate (913) that four corner positions places in described railway carriage or compartment chamber device (9) are fixed,Each inclined-plane guide bracket all includes the rotation arm (911) hinged with described corner plate (913) and the inclined plane part (912) connected and the most outward-dipping with described rotation arm (911) by articulated section (914);Described detent engagements (3) includes foursquare roll support frame (32).

Description

A kind of guide positioning structure installed for transformator and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field transformer, a kind of guide positioning structure installed for transformator and user thereof Method.
Background technology
Transformator is often installed in room, transformator railway carriage or compartment so that maintaining.In the installation process of transformator, due to Its weight is relatively big, generally uses crane gear and flexible cable to carry out.Due to reasons such as lifting height the degree of depth considering room, railway carriage or compartment, It is generally of certain altitude apart from final installation site, and this is for controlling the position of whole transformer equipment in dropping process Unfavorable.Owing to relating to bigger weight, in dropping process, artificial its position that adjusts becomes difficulty, and is susceptible to personnel and sets Standby collision equivalent risk.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of guide positioning structure installed for transformator and using method, its energy Enough overcome drawbacks described above of the prior art.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of guide positioning structure installed for transformator, in order to pacify transformator Being loaded on cross section is described transformator to be guided location, including being installed on room, described railway carriage or compartment during the chamber device of foursquare railway carriage or compartment Inclined-plane guide bracket assembly in device and in order to the detent engagements being connected with described transformator by securing member, described Inclined-plane guide bracket assembly includes being respectively articulated with and is installed on the corner plate that four corner positions places of described railway carriage or compartment chamber device are fixed Four inclined-plane guide bracket, each inclined-plane guide bracket all include the rotation arm hinged with described corner plate by articulated section with And be connected and the most outward-dipping inclined plane part with described rotation arm;Described detent engagements includes foursquare roller Sub-bracing frame, the joint roller being rotatably installed in each edge of described roll support frame and be positioned at described roll support The central body portion being connected in the square that frame is surrounded and with described roll support frame, the upper end of described central body portion is passed through Flexible rope and be connected with crane gear, lower end by above-mentioned securing member with described transformator be connected, wherein, each described tiltedly The bearing of trend of face guide bracket is in the equidistant point position in the corresponding corner of described railway carriage or compartment chamber device, described roll support frame Each edge on described joint roller in order to the inclined plane part positive engagement with corresponding inclined-plane guide bracket, wherein, each described Engage rotatable outer ring that roller all includes engaging described inclined plane part and the corresponding edge with described roll support frame is passed through Chute and inner ring that is fixing in the circumferential and that slidably engage in the axial direction, wherein, the both sides of described inner ring respectively with two In fixed, regulation cantilever arm is fixing connects, each described fixed in regulation cantilever arm and be arranged at the corresponding edge of described roll support frame Centering spring in cavity engages, and thus, described joint roller allows the corresponding edge along described roll support frame to slide axially, In the installation process being gradually reduced of described transformator, utilize the interaction of described inclined plane part and described joint roller, institute State the center that transformator can finally install with expectation be directed at thus complete fixed installation in place;Under each described articulated section End is mounted on Horizontal limiting block, and the upper end of each described Horizontal limiting block is in order to the lower end with corresponding described rotation arm Face contacts, thus the rotation arm of each described inclined-plane guide bracket can be made to be switched to during open mode be horizontal;Described It is provided with on the aft bulkhead of railway carriage or compartment chamber device in groove, and described groove and is installed with radiator fan, before the chamber device of described railway carriage or compartment Being provided with the opening ventilated on end wall, the heat within the chamber device of described railway carriage or compartment can be dissipated by described radiator fan in time Send out, thus ensure described transformator stable operation.
According on the other hand, the using method of the described guide positioning structure installed for transformator, in original state, often The arm that rotates of individual described inclined-plane guide bracket is in the collapsed state of setting, when the described change being connected with described detent engagements Depressor drops to below the height residing for described rotation arm and time described detent engagements is in more than described height, each The arm that rotates of described inclined-plane guide bracket is switched to the open mode that is horizontal, is connected with described detent engagements Described transformator continue decline, in swing process, first roller in described joint roller first with corresponding inclined plane part Engage, thus realize the guiding to Article 1 limit, during being gradually reduced, second roller in described joint roller and phase The inclined plane part answered engages, thus completes the guiding to Article 2 limit, and afterwards, described transformator continues to decline, and is achieved in and institute State the final alignment of the center that expectation is installed.
By such scheme, owing to using the guide bracket assembly with the inclined-plane expanded outwardly upward, it is under transformator Expand swing permissible range during fall and can gradually be located in desired locations.Employing roller is oblique with guide bracket Face conjugation, it is possible to guide bracket is smoothly supplied to transformator for finally positioning of transformator;And roller can be axial Mobile, thus when the spigot surface limited width of guide bracket, it is possible to expand effective contact range;And each roller with The contact of spigot surface is not necessarily in centre position;Once roller and the guide face contacts of inclination, timely contact point is non-centre Position, utilizes the pushing and withstanding effect of roller on another orthogonal direction, it is possible to make the limit of support body be ultimately at centre position, thus Reach the location for transformator.Every time in position fixing process, only two adjacent rollers participate in inclined lead, finally can make Four rollers all contact with the location division, final vertical registration face under inclined-plane thus position.And pivotable rotation is set Arm, it is possible to transformator be will not interfere with in dropping process;It may also be said that this set is so that being smaller in size than of support body The size of transformator, it is simple to install operation and reduce cost.The simple use of whole apparatus structure, it is possible to effectively solve existing There is the problem in technology.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the guiding locator schematic diagram together with transformator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the inclined-plane guide bracket assembly in Fig. 1 and the overlooking schematic diagram of detent engagements.
Fig. 3 shows the amplification schematic cross-section of a roller in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 show the inclined-plane guide bracket assembly in Fig. 2 under ordinary operation state two adjacent rollers the most not in centre Final positioning states schematic diagram during engagement position inclined-plane.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate below in conjunction with-4 pairs of embodiments of the present invention of Fig. 1.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, according to a kind of guide positioning structure installed for transformator of embodiment, in order to by transformator 1 to be installed on cross section be described transformator 1 to be guided location, including being installed on during foursquare railway carriage or compartment chamber device 9 State the inclined-plane guide bracket assembly 91 in railway carriage or compartment chamber device 9 and in order to the location being connected with described transformator 1 by securing member 30 Engagement device 3, described inclined-plane guide bracket assembly 91 includes being respectively articulated with and is installed at four corner positions of described railway carriage or compartment chamber device 9 Four inclined-plane guide bracket on fixed corner plate 913, each inclined-plane guide bracket all includes by articulated section 914 with described What corner plate 913 was hinged rotates arm 911 and is connected and the most outward-dipping inclined plane part with described rotation arm 911 912;Described detent engagements 3 includes foursquare roll support frame 32, is rotatably installed on described roll support frame 32 Each edge on engage roller 33 and be positioned at square that described roll support frame 32 surrounded and prop up with described roller The central body portion 31 that support 32 is connected, the upper end of described central body portion 31 is connected with crane gear by flexible rope, Lower end is connected with described transformator 1 by above-mentioned securing member 30, and wherein, the bearing of trend of each described inclined-plane guide bracket is in The equidistant point position in the corresponding corner of described railway carriage or compartment chamber device 9, connects described in each edge of described roll support frame 32 Conjunction roller 33 is in order to inclined plane part 912 positive engagement with corresponding inclined-plane guide bracket, and wherein, each described joint roller 33 all wraps Include to engage the rotatable outer ring 331 of described inclined plane part 912 and the corresponding edge with described roll support frame 32 passes through chute 321 and inner ring 332 that is fixing in the circumferential and that slidably engage in the axial direction, wherein, the both sides of described inner ring 332 respectively with Two fixed in regulation cantilever arms 3321 are fixing connects, each described fixed in regulation cantilever arm 3321 and be arranged at described roll support Centering spring 322 in the cavity of the corresponding edge of frame 32 engages, and thus, described joint roller 33 allows along described roll support The corresponding edge of frame 32 slides axially, in the installation process being gradually reduced of described transformator 1, utilize described inclined plane part 912 with The interaction of described joint roller 33, the center that described transformator 1 can finally be installed with expectation is directed at thus completes Fixed installation is in place;Lower end, each described articulated section 914 is mounted on Horizontal limiting block 915, each described Horizontal limiting block 915 Upper end in order to contact with the lower surface of corresponding described rotation arm 911, thus each described inclined-plane guide bracket can be made Rotate arm 911 to be switched to during open mode be horizontal;It is provided with groove on the aft bulkhead of described railway carriage or compartment chamber device 9, and Described groove is installed with radiator fan 92, the front bulkhead of described railway carriage or compartment chamber device 9 is provided with the circulation ventilated Hole, the heat within described railway carriage or compartment chamber device 9 can be distributed by described radiator fan 92 in time, thus ensures that described transformator 1 is stable Run.
According to embodiment, the using method of the above-mentioned guide positioning structure installed for transformator, in original state, each The arm 911 that rotates of described inclined-plane guide bracket is in the collapsed state of setting, described in being connected with described detent engagements 3 Transformator 1 drops to below the height residing for described rotation arm 911 and described detent engagements 3 is in more than described height Time, the rotation arm 911 of each described inclined-plane guide bracket is switched to the open mode being horizontal, with described locating engagement The described transformator 1 that device 3 is connected continues to decline, and in swing process, first roller in described joint roller 33 is first Engage with corresponding inclined plane part 912, thus realize the guiding to Article 1 limit, during being gradually reduced, described joint roller Second roller in 33 engages with corresponding inclined plane part 912, thus completes the guiding to Article 2 limit, afterwards, and described transformation Device 1 continues to decline, and is achieved in the final alignment of the center installed with described expectation.
Owing to using the guide bracket assembly with the inclined-plane expanded outwardly upward, it expands during transformator declines Swing permissible range and can gradually be located in desired locations.Use the inclined-plane conjugation of roller and guide bracket, energy Enough guide bracket is smoothly supplied to transformator for finally positioning of transformator;And roller can move axially, thus drawing When the spigot surface limited width of saddle, it is possible to expand effective contact range;And each roller contacts with spigot surface Not necessarily in centre position;Once roller and the guide face contacts of inclination, timely contact point is non-intermediate positions, utilizes another The pushing and withstanding effect of the roller on orthogonal direction, it is possible to make the limit of support body be ultimately at centre position, thus reach for transformation The location of device.Every time in position fixing process, only two adjacent rollers participate in inclined lead, finally enable to four rollers equal Contact with the location division, final vertical registration face under inclined-plane thus position.And pivotable cursor is set, it is possible to make to become Depressor will not interfere with in dropping process;It may also be said that this set is so that the size being smaller in size than transformator of support body, It is easily installed operation and reduces cost.The simple use of whole apparatus structure, it is possible to effectively solve of the prior art asking Topic.
By with upper type, those skilled in the art can make various within the scope of the invention according to mode of operation Change.

Claims (2)

1. the guide positioning structure installed for transformator, in order to being foursquare transformator (1) is installed on cross section During railway carriage or compartment chamber device (9), described transformator (1) is guided location, including being installed in described railway carriage or compartment chamber device (9) Inclined-plane guide bracket assembly (91) and in order to by securing member (30) with described transformator (1) be connected detent engagements (3), described inclined-plane guide bracket assembly (91) includes being respectively articulated with four the corner positions places being installed on described railway carriage or compartment chamber device (9) Fixed four inclined-plane guide bracket on corner plate (913), each inclined-plane guide bracket all include by articulated section (914) with institute State the hinged rotation arm (911) of corner plate (913) and be connected and the most outward-dipping with described rotation arm (911) Inclined plane part (912);Described detent engagements (3) includes foursquare roll support frame (32), is rotatably installed on institute State the joint roller (33) in each edge of roll support frame (32) and be positioned at described roll support frame (32) and just surrounded The central body portion (31) being connected in square and with described roll support frame (32), the upper end of described central body portion (31) is passed through Flexible rope and be connected with crane gear, lower end by above-mentioned securing member (30) with described transformator (1) be connected, wherein, often The bearing of trend of individual described inclined-plane guide bracket is in the equidistant point position in the corresponding corner in described railway carriage or compartment chamber device (9), institute State the described joint roller (33) in each edge of roll support frame (32) in order to the inclined plane part with corresponding inclined-plane guide bracket (912) positive engagement, wherein, each described joint roller (33) all includes engaging the rotatable of described inclined plane part (912) Outer ring (331) and the corresponding edge with described roll support frame (32) are fixed and axially in the circumferential by chute (321) On the inner ring (332) that slidably engages, wherein, regulation cantilever arms during the both sides of described inner ring (332) are fixed with two respectively (3321) fixing connection, each described fixed middle regulation cantilever arm (3321) and the corresponding edge being arranged at described roll support frame (32) Cavity in centering spring (322) engage, thus, described joint roller (33) allow along described roll support frame (32) Corresponding edge slides axially, and in the installation process being gradually reduced of described transformator (1), utilizes described inclined plane part (912) and institute Stating the interaction engaging roller (33), the center that described transformator (1) can finally be installed with expectation is directed at thus complete Become fixed installation in place;Each described articulated section (914) lower end is mounted on Horizontal limiting block (915), and each described level limits Position block (915) upper end in order to contact with the lower surface of corresponding described rotation arm (911), thus can make each described tiltedly The rotation arm (911) of face guide bracket is switched to during open mode be horizontal;On the aft bulkhead in described railway carriage or compartment chamber device (9) It is provided with in groove, and described groove and is installed with radiator fan (92), the front bulkhead in described railway carriage or compartment chamber device (9) is provided with The opening ventilated, the heat that described railway carriage or compartment chamber device (9) is internal can be distributed by described radiator fan (92) in time, thus Ensure described transformator (1) stable operation.
A kind of using method of the guide positioning structure installed for transformator, in original state, The rotation arm (911) of each described inclined-plane guide bracket is in the collapsed state of setting, when solid with described detent engagements (3) Described transformator (1) even drops to below the height residing for described rotation arm (911) and described detent engagements (3) place Time more than described height, what the rotation arm (911) of each described inclined-plane guide bracket was switched to be horizontal opens shape State, the described transformator (1) being connected with described detent engagements (3) continues to decline, in swing process, described joint roller (33) first first roller in engage with corresponding inclined plane part (912), thus realizes the guiding to Article 1 limit, gradually During decline, second roller in described joint roller (33) and corresponding inclined plane part (912) engage, thus complete the Article two, the guiding on limit, afterwards, described transformator (1) continues to decline, and is achieved in the center installed with described expectation Alignment eventually.
CN201610385988.7A 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 A kind of guide positioning structure installed for transformator and using method thereof Withdrawn CN106098300A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610385988.7A CN106098300A (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 A kind of guide positioning structure installed for transformator and using method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610385988.7A CN106098300A (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 A kind of guide positioning structure installed for transformator and using method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112299298A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-02 福建江隆水利水电工程有限公司 Transformer installation device and construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112299298A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-02 福建江隆水利水电工程有限公司 Transformer installation device and construction method

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Application publication date: 20161109

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