CN106098256A - Three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line - Google Patents

Three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106098256A
CN106098256A CN201610644005.7A CN201610644005A CN106098256A CN 106098256 A CN106098256 A CN 106098256A CN 201610644005 A CN201610644005 A CN 201610644005A CN 106098256 A CN106098256 A CN 106098256A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
sealer
extruders
production line
traction machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610644005.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱胜海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anqing Huidong Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anqing Huidong Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anqing Huidong Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Anqing Huidong Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610644005.7A priority Critical patent/CN106098256A/en
Publication of CN106098256A publication Critical patent/CN106098256A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/14Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/14Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
    • H01B13/143Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion with a special opening of the extrusion head
    • H01B13/144Heads for simultaneous extrusion on two or more conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/22Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
    • H01B13/24Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line, three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line, it is distributed on three platforms, this production line includes three extruders, three-layer co-extruding machine head, upper traction machine, lower traction machine, upper sealer, lower sealer and pipeline, three extruders, three-layer co-extruding machine head, upper traction machine and upper sealer are respectively positioned on three layers of platform, three extruders are all connected with three-layer co-extruding machine head, three-layer co-extruding machine head is between upper traction machine and upper sealer, lower sealer is connected with upper sealer by pipeline, lower sealer and lower traction machine are positioned on one layer of platform;The driving means of described three extruders is made up of alternating-current variable frequency motor and converter, and the feeding section of the screw rod of three extruders and melt zone are double thread structure, and the heating control apparatus of described pipeline is made up of energy-economic transformer and PC program pid control module.The production line automation degree of the present invention is high, and efficiency is high, and energy-saving effect is notable, than legacy equipment energy-conservation 30% 40%.

Description

Three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable production field, be specifically related to a kind of three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line.
Background technology
Cable includes that power cable, communication cable, mine cable, removal cable, cable for ship, submarine cable, high pressure are super High tension cable, optical cable, add electric heating cable, lightning protected cable etc., be power transmission and the important equipment of information transmission.Cable is by wire Constituting with integument, the insulating barrier that integument is mainly surrounded by materials such as rubber, resin, polyethylene, being additionally provided with of having has Electric conductivity screen layer, and the overcoat that intensity is higher.The production process of cable is: the material of integument is by extruder warm Melt and be sent to head and converge with wire, by the mould in head, wrapper material is wrapped up outside wire.Due to integument Rubber-plastics material be all macromolecular material, its internal microstructure broadly falls into linear structure, and intensity is the lowest, it is impossible to use, must Must be through over cure or crosslinking, forming network structure could use.Former process names continued to use by ordinary rubber cable, is referred to as " sulfur Change ", plastic cable is referred to as " crosslinking ", and both do not have this qualitative difference, during conventional " crosslinking " refers to sulfuration, crosslinking in engineering Plant or two kinds.The most more advanced vulcanization crosslinking technique is high-temperature process, i.e. the cable of molding is through with steam or nitrogen being Heat-conducting medium add pipe line, macromolecule material internal structure under the high temperature conditions changes, formed network structure.Due to sulfur Changing or time that crosslinking needs is longer, production efficiency to be improved is it is necessary to use and longer add pipe line, and general adds pipe line all Reach more than hundred meters.Owing to entering the cable integument ot-yet-hardened sizing adding pipe line, steam or nitrogen are the most unstable in addition Fixed, by time be there will be bias by action of gravity.In order to avoid gravity affects, existing cable production line all uses vertical standing Formula production line.Wherein, producing high-pressure rubber sleeve cable three-layer co-extruded for 10-35KV needs the catenary suspension type continuous vulcanization production line of more than 20 meter high, raw The twisted polyethylene cable producing 110-500KV needs the high tower production line of more than hundred meters.Obviously, the cost of both production lines The most costly, it is generally required to several ten million or even the investment of several hundred million unit, up to more than 2 years construction period, and need boiler, system Nitrogen equipment, energy consumption is the highest, and discharge capacity is big, seriously polluted, constrains the development that China's cable produces.
Summary of the invention
The problem high in order to solve existing cross-linking production line energy consumption, the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving three-layer co-extruded dry method to hand over Connection cable production line, power consumption is few, saves the energy.
The present invention solves technical problem and be the technical scheme is that
Three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line, is distributed on three platforms, this production line include three extruders, three layers altogether Squeeze head, upper traction machine, lower traction machine, upper sealer, lower sealer and pipeline, three extruders, three-layer co-extruding machine head, on lead Drawing machine and upper sealer is respectively positioned on three layers of platform, three extruders are all connected with three-layer co-extruding machine head, three-layer co-extruding machine head position Between upper traction machine and upper sealer, lower sealer is connected with upper sealer by pipeline, lower sealer and lower traction seat in the plane On one layer of platform;The driving means of described three extruders is made up of alternating-current variable frequency motor and converter, three extruders The feeding section of screw rod and melt zone are double thread structure, and the heating control apparatus of described pipeline is by energy-economic transformer and PC program Pid control module is constituted.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: energy-saving production line automation degree is high, efficiency is high;Energy-saving effect is notable, than biography System device energy conservation 30%-40%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further details.As it is shown in figure 1, the energy-saving co-extruded cross-linking of the present invention Cable production line, is distributed on three platforms, this production line include three extruders 1, three-layer co-extruding machine head 2, upper traction machine 3, Lower traction machine 4, upper sealer 8, lower sealer 9 and pipeline 10, three extruders 1, three-layer co-extruding machine head 2, upper traction machine 3 and on Sealer 8 is respectively positioned on three layers of platform, and three extruders 1 are all connected with three-layer co-extruding machine head 2, and three-layer co-extruding machine head 2 is positioned at Between traction machine 3 and upper sealer 8, lower sealer 9 is connected with upper sealer 8 by pipeline 10, lower sealer 9 and lower traction machine 4 are positioned on one layer of platform;The driving means of three extruders 1 is made up of alternating-current variable frequency motor and converter, three extruders 1 Feeding section 13 and the melt zone 12 of screw rod are double thread structure.
The pipeline heating of the present invention uses advanced in performance energy-economic transformer, uses PC programme-control, heats and be incubated two Use different voltage under the state of kind, can meet and heat rapidly, the effect of heat preservation energy-saving.Pipeline heating is arranged particular by copper aluminum Transformer short-circuit heating realizes, and under heated condition, controllable silicon turns on as 380V entirely, and under keeping warm mode, controllable silicon is partially ON is 260V.Generally line temperature is set as 300 DEG C, and heat time heating time is shorter, and temperature retention time length is a little;When heat, when protect Temperature, length heat time heating time, temperature retention time length are controlled by PC program PID completely.Actual temperature is the most remote away from design temperature, during heating Between the longest, temperature retention time is the shortest;Vice versa.Being incubated with aluminosilicate material outside bringing-up section pipeline, cooling section is not added with protecting Adiabator.

Claims (1)

1. three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line, is distributed on three platforms, this production line include three extruders (1), three layers Co-extruding machine head (2), upper traction machine (3), lower traction machine (4), upper sealer (8), lower sealer (9) and pipeline (10), three are squeezed Go out machine (1), three-layer co-extruding machine head (2), upper traction machine (3) and upper sealer (8) to be respectively positioned on three layers of platform, three extruders (1) being all connected with three-layer co-extruding machine head (2), three-layer co-extruding machine head (2) is positioned between traction machine (3) and upper sealer (8), under Sealer (9) is connected with upper sealer (8) by pipeline (10), and lower sealer (9) and lower traction machine (4) are positioned at one layer of platform On;It is characterized in that, the driving means of described three extruders (1) is made up of alternating-current variable frequency motor and converter, three extrusions The feeding section (13) of the screw rod of machine (1) and melt zone (12) are double thread structure, the heating control apparatus of described pipeline (10) It is made up of energy-economic transformer and PC program pid control module.
CN201610644005.7A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line Pending CN106098256A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610644005.7A CN106098256A (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610644005.7A CN106098256A (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106098256A true CN106098256A (en) 2016-11-09

Family

ID=57454857

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610644005.7A Pending CN106098256A (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Three-layer co-extruded cross-linking cable production line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106098256A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110534262A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-03 远东电缆有限公司 A kind of heat-resisting low tension wire production method of very thin wall-shaped automobile

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0066740A1 (en) * 1981-05-22 1982-12-15 FILOTEX S.A. dite Device for manufacturing flat cables
CN202210440U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-05-02 白城福佳机械制造有限公司 Production line for 132KV large-braced-chain high-voltage cables
CN202210434U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-05-02 白城福佳机械制造有限公司 Energy-efficient three-layer co-extrusion dry method crosslinking cable production line

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0066740A1 (en) * 1981-05-22 1982-12-15 FILOTEX S.A. dite Device for manufacturing flat cables
CN202210440U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-05-02 白城福佳机械制造有限公司 Production line for 132KV large-braced-chain high-voltage cables
CN202210434U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-05-02 白城福佳机械制造有限公司 Energy-efficient three-layer co-extrusion dry method crosslinking cable production line

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110534262A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-03 远东电缆有限公司 A kind of heat-resisting low tension wire production method of very thin wall-shaped automobile

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Application publication date: 20161109

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