CN106098136A - A kind of photovoltaic plant is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic plant is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106098136A CN106098136A CN201610600431.0A CN201610600431A CN106098136A CN 106098136 A CN106098136 A CN 106098136A CN 201610600431 A CN201610600431 A CN 201610600431A CN 106098136 A CN106098136 A CN 106098136A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- low temperature
- temperature resistant
- aluminium alloy
- cable
- boundling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B9/00—Power cables
- H01B9/006—Constructional features relating to the conductors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/02—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
- H01B1/023—Alloys based on aluminium
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/28—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances natural or synthetic rubbers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/42—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes polyesters; polyethers; polyacetals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/08—Flat or ribbon cables
- H01B7/0807—Twin conductor or cable
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/29—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
- H01B7/295—Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable of photovoltaic plant, including aluminium alloy conductor, described aluminium alloy conductor consists of many thin aluminium alloy monofilament, the outside of described aluminium alloy conductor extrudes one layer of low temperature resistant insulator, the aluminium alloy conductor being coated with low temperature resistant insulator constitutes insulated wire cores, two insulated wire cores are pressed parallel construction arranged adjacent and are constituted cable core, the outside of two insulated wire cores extrudes one layer of low temperature resistant oversheath, the special low temperature resistant halogen-free fireproof rubber protective cover material of described low temperature resistant oversheath.The present invention is the low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable of a kind of photovoltaic plant that a kind of purchase cost is low, transmission capacity big, good bending property, environmental suitability are strong, resistance to low temperature good, creep-resistant property is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminum in solar photovoltaic technology field, especially one photovoltaic plant
Alloy cable.
Background technology
According to " planning of regenerative resource Long-and Medium-term Development ", to the year two thousand twenty, China strives making solar electrical energy generation installed capacity
Reach 1.8GW(gigawatt), it is up to 600GW(gigawatt to the year two thousand fifty).Before anticipated the year two thousand thirty, China's solar energy dress
The compound growth rate of machine capacity will be up to more than 25%.Owing to photovoltaic power station component arrangement areas is big, the DC side progression that confluxes is many,
Direct current number of cables of confluxing is huge, and therefore cost accounting is higher.
At present, the dc main cable of domestic and international photovoltaic plant, mostly use general low-voltage alternating-current cable to replace, conventional
Model is ZR-YJV22 0.6/1kV, ZR-YJY23 0.6/1kV, and cable great majority are copper core cable.Due to ac cable
Field intensity stress distribution is equilibrium, and cable insulation material is it is important that electric medium constant, and electrolyte is not temperature influence;And it is straight
The stress distribution of stream cable is the exhausted internal layer of cable for maximum, is affected by the resistance coefficient of cable insulation material, and insulant has negative
Temperature coefficient phenomenon, i.e. temperature increase, and resistance diminishes;Operationally, core loss can elevate the temperature cable, the insulation of cable
The resistance coefficient of material can change therewith, and the electric field stress also leading to insulating barrier changes therewith, say, that same thickness
Insulating barrier, owing to temperature raises, its breakdown voltage diminishes therewith.For the dc main in some distributed power stations, due to environment
The height change of temperature, the speed that the insulant of cable is aging is more much bigger than the buried cable laid, and therefore uses low pressure to hand over
Stream cable replaces the dc main cable of photovoltaic plant to use certain potential safety hazard.
In prior art, the conductor of cable uses the aluminum alloy materials of price more advantage;And cable has low temperature resistant
Run, transmission capacity is big, good bending property and the electric stability four big strength advantage of safety: cable conductor length is short, resistance
Little, cable is little without filling, thermal resistance;It addition, this product possesses more preferable bending property, its cable minimum bending radius is 15 times
Cable short side dimension, compared with two core twisted cable structures, bending radius can narrow down to about 60%;Still further, this product possesses
Safer electric stability, according to load after a diameter of 20 times of flat cable short side dimension bending processes, at conductor 105 DEG C
Cyclic test, impulse voltage test and the test of 1.85kV/2h DC break down voltage subsequently do not puncture.
Summary of the invention
The applicant is for the shortcoming in above-mentioned existing production technology, it is provided that a kind of photovoltaic plant is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current
Aluminium alloy cable, thus make it have that purchase cost is low, transmission capacity big, good bending property, environmental suitability are strong, lower temperature resistance
The feature that energy is good, creep-resistant property is excellent.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of photovoltaic plant is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable, and including aluminium alloy conductor, described aluminium alloy conductor passes through
Many thin aluminium alloy monofilament compositions, the outside of described aluminium alloy conductor extrudes one layer of low temperature resistant insulator, has been coated with resistance to low
The aluminium alloy conductor of temperature insulator constitutes insulated wire cores, and two insulated wire cores press parallel construction arranged adjacent composition cable core, two
The outside of insulated wire cores extrudes one layer of low temperature resistant oversheath, the special low temperature resistant halogen-free fireproof rubber sheath of described low temperature resistant oversheath
Material.
Its further technical scheme is:
Described low temperature resistant insulator uses modified super low-temperature resistant polyurethane insulating or LSOH anti-flaming TPE Insulation Material, is resistant to low
Temperature is-50 DEG C;
Described low temperature oversheath low temperature resistant can be-50 DEG C;
The thin aluminium alloy single skein silk conjunction that described aluminium alloy conductor is less than 0.30mm by multifilament diameter forms.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
Present configuration is compact, reasonable, easily manufactured, and has the advantage that
(1) conductor material uses aluminum alloy materials, and cost is compared with copper and can be reduced about 30%, can save again a large amount of copper money simultaneously
Source.
(2) conductor uses the thin aluminium alloy single skein silk conjunction of diameter no more than 0.30mm to form, and substantially increases conductor
Pliability, can stand after 200000 bend tests without defective phenomenons such as fractures.
(3) cable not stranding, be equivalent to cable conductor length shorten, resistance ratio stranding little by 2%;Cable is without filling, thermal resistance
Little, cable current capacity more than 2% can be improved.
(4) compared with two core twisted cable structures, bending radius can narrow down to about 60%.
(5) insulation and sheath material be modified super cold resistant polyurethane insulating material or LSOH anti-flaming TPE insulation and special
Low temperature resistant halogen-free fireproof rubber sheath, insulation and sheath material can be low temperature resistant-50 DEG C, and cable safety can be transported under ultra-low temperature surroundings
OK.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, aluminium alloy conductor;2, low temperature resistant insulator;3, low temperature resistant oversheath.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described.
As it is shown in figure 1, the photovoltaic plant of the present embodiment is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable, including aluminium alloy conductor
1, aluminium alloy conductor 1 consists of many thin aluminium alloy monofilament, and the outside of aluminium alloy conductor 1 extrudes one layer of low temperature resistant insulator 2,
The aluminium alloy conductor 1 being coated with low temperature resistant insulator 2 constitutes insulated wire cores, and two insulated wire cores press parallel construction adjacent row
Row constitute cable core, and the outside of two insulated wire cores extrudes one layer of low temperature resistant oversheath 3, the special low temperature resistant nothing of low temperature resistant oversheath 3
Halogen flame retardant rubber protective cover material.
Low temperature resistant insulator 2 uses modified super low-temperature resistant polyurethane insulating or LSOH anti-flaming TPE Insulation Material, is resistant to low
Temperature is-50 DEG C.
Low temperature oversheath 3 low temperature resistant can be-50 DEG C.
Insulation and sheath material be modified super cold resistant polyurethane insulating material or LSOH anti-flaming TPE insulation and special resistance to low
Temperature halogen-free fireproof rubber sheath, insulation and sheath material can be low temperature resistant-50 DEG C, and cable can be in safe operation under ultra-low temperature surroundings.
The thin aluminium alloy single skein silk conjunction that aluminium alloy conductor 1 is less than 0.30mm by multifilament diameter forms.
The present invention is that a kind of purchase cost is low, transmission capacity big, good bending property, environmental suitability strong, resistance to low temperature
The excellent a kind of photovoltaic plant of good, creep-resistant property is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not the restriction to invention, and limited range of the present invention sees right
Requirement, within protection scope of the present invention, can make any type of amendment.
Claims (4)
1. a photovoltaic plant is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable, it is characterised in that: include aluminium alloy conductor (1), institute
State aluminium alloy conductor (1) to be formed by many thin aluminium alloy monofilament, the outside of described aluminium alloy conductor (1) extrude one layer low temperature resistant
Insulator (2), the aluminium alloy conductor (1) being coated with low temperature resistant insulator (2) constitutes insulated wire cores, and two insulated wire cores are pressed
Parallel construction arranged adjacent constitutes cable core, and the outside of two insulated wire cores extrudes one layer of low temperature resistant oversheath (3), described low temperature resistant
The special low temperature resistant halogen-free fireproof rubber protective cover material of oversheath (3).
2. photovoltaic plant as claimed in claim 1 a kind of is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable, it is characterised in that: described
Low temperature resistant insulator (2) uses modified super low-temperature resistant polyurethane insulating or LSOH anti-flaming TPE Insulation Material, can low temperature resistant be-
50℃。
3. photovoltaic plant as claimed in claim 1 a kind of is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable, it is characterised in that: described
Low temperature oversheath (3) low temperature resistant can be-50 DEG C.
4. photovoltaic plant as claimed in claim 1 a kind of is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable, it is characterised in that: described
The thin aluminium alloy single skein silk conjunction that aluminium alloy conductor (1) is less than 0.30mm by multifilament diameter forms.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610600431.0A CN106098136A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of photovoltaic plant is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610600431.0A CN106098136A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of photovoltaic plant is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106098136A true CN106098136A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
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CN201610600431.0A Pending CN106098136A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of photovoltaic plant is with low temperature resistant boundling direct current aluminium alloy cable |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110017490A1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2011-01-27 | Atomic Energy Council-Institute Of Nuclear Energy Research | Cable for use in a condensing photovoltaic apparatus |
CN102646470A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-22 | 无锡市长城电线电缆有限公司 | Special photovoltaic cable |
CN103745777A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-23 | 安徽华星电缆集团有限公司 | Novel environmental-friendly robot cable |
CN204614463U (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-02 | 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of novel aluminum alloy conductor photovoltaic cable |
CN205881491U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏长峰电缆有限公司 | Photovoltaic power plant is with low temperature resistant tied in a bundle direct current aluminum alloy cable |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201610600431.0A patent/CN106098136A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110017490A1 (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2011-01-27 | Atomic Energy Council-Institute Of Nuclear Energy Research | Cable for use in a condensing photovoltaic apparatus |
CN102646470A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-22 | 无锡市长城电线电缆有限公司 | Special photovoltaic cable |
CN103745777A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-04-23 | 安徽华星电缆集团有限公司 | Novel environmental-friendly robot cable |
CN204614463U (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-02 | 安徽凌宇电缆科技有限公司 | A kind of novel aluminum alloy conductor photovoltaic cable |
CN205881491U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏长峰电缆有限公司 | Photovoltaic power plant is with low temperature resistant tied in a bundle direct current aluminum alloy cable |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |