CN106096876A - Logistics monitoring method and system thereof - Google Patents
Logistics monitoring method and system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106096876A CN106096876A CN201610373842.0A CN201610373842A CN106096876A CN 106096876 A CN106096876 A CN 106096876A CN 201610373842 A CN201610373842 A CN 201610373842A CN 106096876 A CN106096876 A CN 106096876A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
- G06Q10/0833—Tracking
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/04—Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
- G06Q10/047—Optimisation of routes or paths, e.g. travelling salesman problem
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of information processing, disclose a kind of logistics monitoring method and system thereof.In the present invention, logistics monitoring method includes: obtain the positional information of logistics vehicles；Positional information includes current location；Judge whether current location deviates default logistics route；If logistics route is preset in current location deviation, produce early warning information.Present invention also offers a kind of physical distribution monitoring system, businessman is the invention enables can the current location during Commodity Transportation to be monitored in real time, and the early warning information that can pass through to automatically generate is to understand the accidental situation in Commodity Transportation in time, such that it is able to take counter-measure in time, avoid risk.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of information processing, particularly to a kind of logistics monitoring method and system thereof.
Background technology
Along with the development of the Internet, shopping online has become the most popular shopping mode.User can by shopping online
Just can buy required article, thus logistics and the rapid growth of express delivery industry with home-confined, the market demand is powerful, 2014
China has become global first express delivery big country.
In the past, commodity, during by logistics or express transportation, are not carried out effectively monitoring, and what ground commodity transport to
Side, also has and how long arrives, and user does not knows, does not has effective approach to check each other, monitors not in place.
At present, this problem has been improved, but user is also only capable of seeing logistics or express company's record
Enter some timing nodes of system, but these also tend to meet the demand of user for the record of timing node.Particularly,
In the transportation of staple commodities, businessman does not knows about which bar route common carrier has walked, and does not knows commodity the most yet
Reach, say, that businessman wants to know about the particular location of current commodity, and can infer that commodity arrive purpose according to current location
The time on ground, in order to when buyer inquires, it is possible to provide the answer that comparison is correct；Or, when occurring delaying, take some to answer
To measure.But reach above-mentioned purpose currently without a kind of scheme.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of logistics monitoring method and system thereof so that businessman can be to Commodity Transportation mistake
Current location in journey monitors in real time, and can understand the accident in Commodity Transportation by the early warning information automatically generated
Situation, such that it is able to take counter-measure in time, avoids risk.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, embodiments provide a kind of logistics monitoring method, including: obtain logistic car
Positional information；Positional information includes current location；Judge whether current location deviates default logistics route；If current location
Logistics route is preset in deviation, produces early warning information.
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of physical distribution monitoring system, including: master control set, prior-warning device and be positioned at
The position acquisition device of logistics vehicles；Position acquisition device is for producing the positional information of logistics vehicles；Positional information includes working as
Front position；Master control set for obtaining the positional information of logistics vehicles from position acquisition device；Master control set is additionally operable to judge to work as
Whether front position deviates default logistics route；If logistics route is preset in current location deviation, prior-warning device is used for producing early warning
Information.
The embodiment of the present invention in terms of existing technologies, presets logistics route, the forwarding agent inquiring about the most in advance and determining
The travel route of product vehicle；Obtain the current location of logistics vehicles, when judging that logistics route is preset in current location deviation, if
When current location is not mated with the Commodity Transportation driving path set in advance, then produce commodity current location and deviate from default thing
The early warning information of flow path, such that it is able to remind businessman in time, and then avoids risk, and makes consumer's purchase experiences more simultaneously
Good.
It addition, positional information also includes the due in of current location；Logistics monitoring method also includes: if current location is not
Logistics route is preset in deviation, it is judged that whether due in mates with the default due in of acquisition；If due in subscribe to
Reaching the moment does not mates, and produces early warning information；The transportation monitoring making commodity is more strict, and makes businessman understand commodity in time
Whether can arrive punctually at the destination.
It addition, the acquisition mode being destined to the moment includes: according to the origin of default logistics route, current location and
Preset vehicle speed calculates and has travelled duration；Calculate according to the moment of setting out travelling duration with prestore and be destined to the moment.Provide
A kind of acquisition is destined to the calculation in moment, and the parameter used in this kind of calculation is easier to obtain, and method is simple.
It addition, logistics monitoring method also includes: if due in matches with being destined to the moment, according to current location,
Destination and the preset vehicle speed of presetting logistics route calculate residue and travel duration.Allow to understand commodity at any time and arrive purpose
The remaining time on ground, it is simple to the overall haulage time of commodity is preferably monitored by businessman, and can preferably serve consumer.
It addition, before obtaining the positional information of logistics vehicles, also include: judge whether to arrive the predetermined monitoring moment；If
Arrive the predetermined monitoring moment, obtain the positional information of logistics vehicles；Logistics monitoring method also includes: if current location without departing from
Preset logistics route, it is judged that what current location was corresponding with the predetermined monitoring moment is destined to whether position mates；If current location
Do not mate with being destined to position, produce early warning information；Businessman is made periodically to understand commodity relative to the tool being destined to position
Body position, thus preferably monitor particular location during Commodity Transportation.
It addition, current location is obtained by global positioning system or BEI-DOU position system；Meet the need of actual application
Ask, it is ensured that the feasibility of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the logistics monitoring method according to the first embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the logistics monitoring method according to the second embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the calculating according to the second embodiment is destined to the moment；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the logistics monitoring method according to the 3rd embodiment；
Fig. 5 is that the residue that calculates according to the 3rd embodiment travels the schematic diagram of duration；
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the logistics monitoring method according to the 4th embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the physical distribution monitoring system according to the 5th embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing each reality to the present invention
The mode of executing is explained in detail.But, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in each embodiment of the present invention,
In order to make reader be more fully understood that, the application proposes many ins and outs.But, even if there is no these ins and outs and base
Many variations and amendment in following embodiment, it is also possible to realize the application each claim technical side required for protection
Case.
First embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of logistics monitoring method.Idiographic flow is as it is shown in figure 1, logistics monitoring side
Method includes:
Step 101, obtains the positional information of logistics vehicles；Positional information includes current location.
In present embodiment, current location is obtained by global positioning system or BEI-DOU position system (the most not to be made any
Limit), concrete, location equipment can be installed in logistics vehicles and obtain current location, such as GPS locator, it is also possible to pass through
Electronic equipment (such as computer, mobile phone etc., be not restricted) (or is installed relevant at associated vehicle inquiry system on an electronic device
Application program) obtain in real time the positional information of logistics vehicles, such as the current location of vehicle, understand the transport of commodity in real time with this
Position, the acquisition mode of the positional information of logistics vehicles is not intended to be limited in any by present embodiment.
Step 102, it is judged that whether current location deviates default logistics route；The most then enter step 103, if it is not, the most straight
Access node bundle.
In present embodiment, default logistics route is transported goods vehicle it has been determined that and the driving path that travels；Permissible
Plan in advance with common carrier, from a plurality of transit route, select one as transit route as default logistics route；It practice,
Preset logistics driving path and can be understood as a rectangle region with predetermined width of line centered by this default transportation route
Territory, wherein predetermined width can specifically arrange (so, being not intended to be limited in any) according to actual road conditions；If the present bit of logistics vehicles
Put within being contained in preset travel path, then can determine whether that current location is without departing from default logistics route.
Step 103, produces early warning information.
When the default logistics route judging that the logistics vehicles of transported goods deviates, then automatically generate early warning information.Its
In, early warning information can be to point out out current location deviation to preset logistics route with word or speech form.It is also preferred that the left early warning
Information can show in the way of image combines with word；Such as, map demonstrates respectively default logistics route with
And the current location of logistics vehicles, and label character current location deviate from preset travel path, to point out businessman in detail so that
Businessman understands current location and the departure degree of logistics vehicles in time, thus decides whether to take corresponding measure to evade
Risk.So the prompting mode of early warning information is not intended to be limited in any by present embodiment with suggestion content；Early warning information can also be only
Being only (i.e. can not include particular content) such as the tinkle of bells promptings simply, only prompting businessman goes wrong, and (businessman can be certainly
Oneself goes inquiry or contact material vehicle verification).
Embodiment of the present invention in terms of existing technologies, presets logistics route, the transport inquired about the most in advance and determine
The travel route of commodity vehicle；Obtain the current location of logistics vehicles, when judging that logistics route is preset in current location deviation,
That is, logistics vehicles current location of any time in transportation, if current location and the Commodity Transportation row set in advance
Sail path when not mating, then produce commodity current location and deviate from the early warning information of default logistics route, such that it is able to carry in time
Wake up businessman, and then avoids risk, and makes consumer's purchase experiences more preferably simultaneously.
Second embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of logistics monitoring method.Second embodiment is big at the first embodiment
Initially improve on the basis of cause, mainly the improvement is that: in the current location of logistics vehicles without departing from default logistics route
In the case of, if current time corresponding to the current location of logistics vehicles does not mates with being destined to the moment, early warning also can be produced
Information.
In present embodiment, positional information also includes the due in of current location, the logistics monitoring in present embodiment
Method idiographic flow is as in figure 2 it is shown, be described as follows:
Step 201, obtains the positional information of logistics vehicles；Positional information includes current location.
In present embodiment, current location is obtained by global positioning system or BEI-DOU position system (the most not to be made any
Limit), concrete, location equipment can be installed in logistics vehicles and obtain current location, such as GPS locator, it is also possible to pass through
Electronic equipment (such as computer, mobile phone etc., be not restricted) (or is installed relevant at associated vehicle inquiry system on an electronic device
Application program) obtain in real time the positional information of logistics vehicles, such as the current location of vehicle, understand the transport of commodity in real time with this
Position, the acquisition mode of the positional information of logistics vehicles is not intended to be limited in any by present embodiment.
Step 202, it is judged that whether current location deviates default logistics route；The most then enter step 204, if it is not, enter
Step 203.
In present embodiment, default logistics route is transported goods vehicle it has been determined that and the driving path that travels；Permissible
Plan in advance with common carrier, from a plurality of transit route, select one as transit route as default logistics route；It practice,
Preset logistics driving path and can be understood as a rectangle region with predetermined width of line centered by this default transportation route
Territory, wherein predetermined width can specifically arrange (so, being not intended to be limited in any) according to actual road conditions；If the present bit of logistics vehicles
Put within being contained in preset travel path, then can determine whether that current location is without departing from default logistics route.
Step 203, it is judged that with acquisition, due in is destined to whether the moment mates；If coupling, the most directly terminate, if
Do not mate, then enter step 204.
If in the case of current location is without departing from default logistics route, in reality, logistics vehicles is likely to be due to weather, blocks up
The situations such as car, the due in of current location and be destined between the moment exist certain error, therefore can preset permission by mistake
Difference so that due in be engraved in error allowed band when being destined within, present embodiment is to default allowable error
Concrete numerical value is not intended to be limited in any, can sets itself according to actual needs.
In present embodiment, it is destined to the acquisition mode in moment and includes: according to the origin of default logistics route, current
Position and preset vehicle speed calculate and have travelled duration；When being destined to according to the moment calculating of setting out travelling duration with prestore
Carve.I.e., it is provided that a kind of acquisition is destined to the calculation in moment, the parameter used in this kind of calculation is easier to obtain
, method is simple.
Example, as it is shown on figure 3, the default logistics driving path of logistics vehicles be H, preset vehicle speed be 60,000 ms/hour, go out
Send out the moment when being 15 days 9 May in 2016, travel the length 360,000 that distance is origin A and the current location B of logistics vehicles
Rice (can be obtained by online inquiry, be so not intended to be limited in any), can using formula: has travelled duration=travelled distance/predetermined
Speed (during 360/60 km=6) obtains and has travelled duration, further according to formula: be destined to moment=set out the moment+ travel
Duration (during 9+6=15 time) obtains and is destined to the moment；In reality, logistics vehicles transportation makes due to certain situation
Due in, with to be destined to the moment not quite identical, therefore, arranges default allowable error 30 points, i.e. logistics vehicles exists
Arrive within [14.30,15.30], the most all think that due in matches with being destined to the moment；But, merely just example
Property explanation, for be destined to the moment calculation, preset allowable error value etc. be not intended to be limited in any, it is also possible to it
He obtains mode.
Step 204, produces early warning information.
In it practice, this step and step 103 in the first embodiment perform to keep strokes, but the early warning information produced
Content is different, can produce the particular content of correspondence as the case may be；In present embodiment, logistics road is preset in current location deviation
Footpath, when due in be destined to the moment do not mate time, produce early warning information.Wherein, early warning information can be with word or language
Sound form points out out current location deviation default logistics route, due in not to mate with being destined to the moment.It is also preferred that the left early warning
Information can include the departure degree of current location, due in and the difference being destined to the moment, to provide concrete letter to businessman
Breath, reminds businessman to make alignment processing in time, or enables businessman to consumer feedback's goods logistic information accurately.
Second embodiment is for the first embodiment, and positional information also includes the due in of current location；
In the case of the current location of logistics vehicles is without departing from default logistics route, if corresponding the working as in the current location of logistics vehicles
The front moment does not mates with being destined to the moment, also can produce early warning information；So that the monitoring during Commodity Transportation is more
Strictly, businessman can understand more accurate transit information in real time.
The step of the most various methods divides, and is intended merely to describe clear, it is achieved time can merge into a step or
Some step is split, is decomposed into multiple step, as long as including identical logical relation, all at the protection domain of this patent
In；To adding inessential amendment in algorithm or in flow process or introducing inessential design, but do not change its algorithm
With the core design of flow process all in the protection domain of this patent.
Third embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of logistics monitoring method.3rd embodiment is at the base of the second embodiment
Making improvements on plinth, the main distinction thes improvement is that: when due in be destined to the moment match time, it will be appreciated that business
Residual time length when product arrive at.
In present embodiment, the particular flow sheet of logistics monitoring method as shown in Figure 4, is described as follows:
Step 401, obtains the positional information of logistics vehicles；Positional information includes current location.
In present embodiment, current location is obtained by global positioning system or BEI-DOU position system (the most not to be made any
Limit), concrete, location equipment can be installed in logistics vehicles and obtain current location, such as GPS locator, it is also possible to pass through
Electronic equipment (such as computer, mobile phone etc., be not restricted) (or is installed relevant at associated vehicle inquiry system on an electronic device
Application program) obtain in real time the positional information of logistics vehicles, such as the current location of vehicle, understand the transport of commodity in real time with this
Position, the acquisition mode of the positional information of logistics vehicles is not intended to be limited in any by present embodiment.
Step 402, it is judged that whether current location deviates default logistics route；The most then enter step 404, if it is not, enter
Step 403.
In present embodiment, default logistics route is transported goods vehicle it has been determined that and the driving path that travels；Permissible
Plan in advance with common carrier, from a plurality of transit route, select one as transit route as default logistics route；It practice,
Preset logistics driving path and can be understood as a rectangle region with predetermined width of line centered by this default transportation route
Territory, wherein predetermined width can specifically arrange (so, being not intended to be limited in any) according to actual road conditions；If the present bit of logistics vehicles
Put within being contained in preset travel path, then can determine whether that current location is without departing from default logistics route.
Step 403, it is judged that with acquisition, due in is destined to whether the moment mates；If coupling, the most directly terminate into
Entering step 405, if not mating, then entering step 404.
Step 404, produces early warning information.
If in the case of current location is without departing from default logistics route, in reality, logistics vehicles is likely to be due to weather, blocks up
The situations such as car, the due in of current location and be destined between the moment exist certain error, therefore can preset permission by mistake
Difference so that due in be engraved in error allowed band when being destined within, present embodiment is to default allowable error
Concrete numerical value is not intended to be limited in any, can sets itself according to actual needs.
In present embodiment, it is destined to the acquisition mode in moment and includes: according to the origin of default logistics route, current
Position and preset vehicle speed calculate and have travelled duration；When being destined to according to the moment calculating of setting out travelling duration with prestore
Carve.I.e., it is provided that a kind of acquisition is destined to the calculation in moment, the parameter used in this kind of calculation is easier to obtain
, method is simple.
In present embodiment, current location deviation is preset logistics route, is not mated with being destined to the moment when due in
Time, produce early warning information.Wherein, early warning information can point out out current location deviation to preset logistics road with word or speech form
Footpath, due in do not mate with being destined to the moment.It is also preferred that the left early warning information can include the departure degree of current location, arrival
Moment and the difference being destined to the moment, to provide specifying information to businessman, remind businessman to make alignment processing in time, or make business
Family can give consumer feedback's goods logistic information accurately.
Step 405, when the destination according to current location, presetting logistics route and preset vehicle speed calculate residue traveling
Long.
If that is, due in be destined to the moment match time, perform this step.
Example, continue to use the example in the second embodiment, as it is shown in figure 5, the default logistics driving path of logistics vehicles
For H, length 300 km that residue traveling distance is current location B and the destination C of default logistics route of logistics vehicles (can
Obtained by navigator, be so not intended to be limited in any), preset vehicle speed 60,000 ms/hour, then according to formula: residue travel duration=
Residue travels distance/preset vehicle speed (during 300/60 km=5) and obtains residue traveling duration；But, the most exemplary theory
Bright, this is not intended to be limited in any by present embodiment.
3rd embodiment for the second embodiment, when due in be destined to the moment match time,
The destination according to current location, presetting logistics route and preset vehicle speed calculate residue and travel duration so that can be at any time
Solve the remaining time that commodity arrive at, it is simple to the overall haulage time of commodity is preferably monitored by businessman, can be more preferable
Serve consumer.
Four embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of logistics monitoring method.4th embodiment is at the base of the first embodiment
Making improvements on plinth, the main distinction thes improvement is that: the positional information of timing acquisition logistics vehicles, if current location is with predetermined
In-position you when not mating, produce early warning information.
In present embodiment, the particular flow sheet of logistics monitoring method as shown in Figure 6, is described as follows:
Step 601, it may be judged whether arrive the predetermined monitoring moment；If having arrived the predetermined monitoring moment, enter step 602, no
Then, directly terminate.
Step 602, obtains the positional information of logistics vehicles；Positional information includes current location.
In present embodiment, current location is obtained by global positioning system or BEI-DOU position system (the most not to be made any
Limit), concrete, location equipment can be installed in logistics vehicles and obtain current location, such as GPS locator, it is also possible to pass through
Electronic equipment (such as computer, mobile phone etc., be not restricted) (or is installed relevant at associated vehicle inquiry system on an electronic device
Application program) obtain in real time the positional information of logistics vehicles, such as the current location of vehicle, understand the transport of commodity in real time with this
Position, the acquisition mode of the positional information of logistics vehicles is not intended to be limited in any by present embodiment.
Step 603, it is judged that whether current location deviates default logistics route；The most then enter step 605, if it is not, enter
Step 604.
In present embodiment, default logistics route is transported goods vehicle it has been determined that and the driving path that travels；Permissible
Plan in advance with common carrier, from a plurality of transit route, select one as transit route as default logistics route；It practice,
Preset logistics driving path and can be understood as a rectangle region with predetermined width of line centered by this default transportation route
Territory, wherein predetermined width can specifically arrange (so, being not intended to be limited in any) according to actual road conditions；If the present bit of logistics vehicles
Put within being contained in preset travel path, then can determine whether that current location is without departing from default logistics route.
Step 604, it is judged that what current location was corresponding with the predetermined monitoring moment is destined to whether position mates；If coupling,
Directly terminating, if not mating, then entering step 605.
This step performs in the case of current location is without departing from default logistics route, owing to having preset logistic car
The monitoring moment, and preset monitoring the moment and correspondence be destined to position so that businessman can timing to logistics vehicles
It is monitored.
In present embodiment, when current location is without departing from default logistics route, when the slowest, mistake that logistics vehicles is opened
Time fast, the position that is destined to also resulting in current location corresponding with the predetermined monitoring moment is not mated；Further, it is also possible to sentence
Disconnected current location is advanced or delayed relative to being destined to position, as long as obtaining predetermined monitoring moment corresponding being destined to
Position, then judges that current location is at front or the rear being destined to position, and current location is to be destined to position
Front, then may determine that current location is delayed；Thus businessman can be appreciated that the concrete transporting position situation of commodity.
Step 605, produces early warning information.
In it practice, this step and step 404 in the second embodiment perform to keep strokes, but the early warning information produced
Content is different, can produce the particular content of correspondence as the case may be；；In present embodiment, logistics is preset in current location deviation
Path, current location and be destined to position when not mating, produce early warning information.Wherein, early warning information can be with word or language
Sound form points out out current location deviation default logistics route, current location not to mate with being destined to position.It is also preferred that the left early warning
Information can include the departure degree of current location, current location lag or lead degree, to provide specifying information to businessman, in time
Remind businessman to make alignment processing, or enable businessman to consumer feedback's goods logistic information accurately.
4th embodiment is for the 3rd embodiment, and the positional information of timing acquisition logistics vehicles, if currently
Position be destined to position you do not mate time, produce early warning information so that businessman can timing logistics vehicles is monitored
And grasp the concrete transporting position situation of commodity.
Fifth embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of physical distribution monitoring system, as it is shown in fig. 7, physical distribution monitoring system includes: main
Control device 71, prior-warning device 73 and be positioned at the position acquisition device 72 of logistics vehicles.
Position acquisition device 72 is for producing the positional information of logistics vehicles；Positional information includes current location；Position is obtained
Fetching is put 72 and can be installed in logistics vehicles.
In present embodiment, position acquisition device 72 includes global positioning system or BEI-DOU position system, so this enforcement
This is not intended to be limited in any by mode.
Master control set 71 for obtaining the positional information of logistics vehicles from position acquisition device 72.
In reality, master control set 71 includes primary processor, is so not intended to be limited in any.
Master control set 71 is additionally operable to judge whether current location deviates default logistics route.
Wherein, default logistics route is preset logistics driving path and be can be understood as line centered by this default transportation route
One rectangular area with predetermined width, wherein predetermined width can specifically arrange according to actual road conditions and (so, not make any limit
System).
If logistics route is preset in current location deviation, prior-warning device 73 is used for producing early warning information.
In reality, prior-warning device 73 can include display device, is used for showing detailed early warning information, voice message equipment
For voice message businessman, to cause the attention of businessman, so, the equipment that prior-warning device 73 is specifically included by present embodiment is not made
Any restriction.
Present embodiment in terms of existing technologies, provides the system monitoring goods logistic information in real time for businessman,
Systemic-function is enriched, it is provided that logistics information concentrate, comprehensively, in detail so that businessman can alleviate logistics by applying this system
The burden of information inquiry work, simultaneously, it is also possible to accidental situation is made timely measure, thus improves the shopping of consumer
Experience.
It is seen that, present embodiment is the system embodiment corresponding with the first embodiment, and present embodiment can be with
First embodiment is worked in coordination enforcement.The relevant technical details mentioned in first embodiment the most still has
Effect, in order to reduce repetition, repeats no more here.Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in present embodiment is also applicable in
In first embodiment.
Sixth embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of physical distribution monitoring system.6th embodiment is at the base of the 5th embodiment
Make improvements on plinth, mainly the improvement is that: prior-warning device produces and includes reaching the moment and carry with to be destined to the moment unmatched
Show that the information of logistics route is preset in information and current location deviation.
In present embodiment, physical distribution monitoring system includes: master control set, prior-warning device and be positioned at the position of logistics vehicles
Acquisition device.
Position acquisition device is for producing the positional information of logistics vehicles；Positional information includes current location；Position acquisition
Device can be installed in logistics vehicles.
In present embodiment, position acquisition device includes global positioning system or BEI-DOU position system, so this embodiment party
This is not intended to be limited in any by formula.
Master control set for obtaining the positional information of logistics vehicles from position acquisition device；It is additionally operable to judge that current location is
Logistics route is preset in no deviation.
In reality, master control set includes primary processor, is so not intended to be limited in any.
Wherein, default logistics route is preset logistics driving path and be can be understood as line centered by this default transportation route
One rectangular area with predetermined width, wherein predetermined width can specifically arrange according to actual road conditions and (so, not make any limit
System).
If logistics route is preset in current location deviation, prior-warning device is used for producing early warning information.
In reality, prior-warning device can include display device, is used for showing detailed early warning information, and voice message equipment is used
In voice message businessman, to cause the attention of businessman, so, the equipment that prior-warning device is specifically included by present embodiment is not made any
Limit.
In present embodiment, positional information also includes the due in of current location.
If current location is without departing from default logistics route, master control set is additionally operable to judge presetting of due in and acquisition
Whether due in mates.
When due in be destined to the moment do not mate time, prior-warning device is used for producing early warning information.
Master control set is additionally operable to calculate according to the default origin of logistics route, current location and preset vehicle speed travel
Duration, and it is destined to the moment according to the moment calculating of setting out travelling duration with prestore；In reality, master control set can lead to
Cross data processor to realize being destined to moment calculating.
Owing to the second embodiment is the most corresponding with present embodiment, therefore present embodiment can be mutual with the second embodiment
Match enforcement.The relevant technical details mentioned in second embodiment is the most effective, implements second
The technique effect that can reach in mode is the most too it is achieved that in order to reduce repetition, the most superfluous
State.Correspondingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in present embodiment is also applicable in the second embodiment.
Seventh embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of flow monitoring system.7th embodiment is on the basis of the 6th embodiment
On make improvements, mainly the improvement is that: master control set be additionally operable to calculate residue travel duration.
In present embodiment, physical distribution monitoring system includes: master control set, prior-warning device and be positioned at the position of logistics vehicles
Acquisition device.
Position acquisition device is for producing the positional information of logistics vehicles；Positional information includes current location.Position acquisition
Device can be installed in logistics vehicles.
In present embodiment, position acquisition device includes global positioning system or BEI-DOU position system, so this embodiment party
This is not intended to be limited in any by formula.
Master control set for obtaining the positional information of logistics vehicles from position acquisition device；It is additionally operable to judge that current location is
Logistics route is preset in no deviation.
In reality, master control set includes primary processor, is so not intended to be limited in any.
Wherein, default logistics route is preset logistics driving path and be can be understood as line centered by this default transportation route
One rectangular area with predetermined width, wherein predetermined width can specifically arrange according to actual road conditions and (so, not make any limit
System).
If logistics route is preset in current location deviation, prior-warning device is used for producing early warning information.
In reality, prior-warning device can include display device, is used for showing detailed early warning information, and voice message equipment is used
In voice message businessman, to cause the attention of businessman, so, the equipment that prior-warning device is specifically included by present embodiment is not made any
Limit.
In present embodiment, positional information also includes the due in of current location.
If current location is without departing from default logistics route, master control set is additionally operable to judge presetting of due in and acquisition
Whether due in mates.
When due in be destined to the moment do not mate time, prior-warning device is used for producing early warning information.
Master control set is additionally operable to calculate according to the default origin of logistics route, current location and preset vehicle speed travel
Duration, and it is destined to the moment according to the moment calculating of setting out travelling duration with prestore.
When due in be destined to the moment match time, master control set be additionally operable to according to current location, preset logistics
The destination in path and preset vehicle speed calculating residue travel duration so that when master control set adds a calculating residue traveling
Long function, so that systemic-function is more perfect.
Eighth embodiment of the invention relates to a kind of flow monitoring system, and the 8th embodiment is on the basis of the 5th embodiment
On make improvements, mainly the improvement is that: timing monitoring logistics vehicles, if current location is not mated with being destined to position
Time, prior-warning device is used for producing early warning information.
The physical distribution monitoring system of present embodiment, including: master control set, prior-warning device and be positioned at the position of logistics vehicles
Acquisition device.
Position acquisition device is for producing the positional information of logistics vehicles；Positional information includes current location.Position acquisition
Device can be installed in logistics vehicles.
In present embodiment, position acquisition device includes global positioning system or BEI-DOU position system, so this embodiment party
This is not intended to be limited in any by formula.
Master control set for obtaining the positional information of logistics vehicles from position acquisition device；It is additionally operable to judge that current location is
Logistics route is preset in no deviation.
In reality, master control set includes primary processor, is so not intended to be limited in any.
Wherein, default logistics route is preset logistics driving path and be can be understood as line centered by this default transportation route
One rectangular area with predetermined width, wherein predetermined width can specifically arrange according to actual road conditions and (so, not make any limit
System).
If logistics route is preset in current location deviation, prior-warning device is used for producing early warning information.
In reality, prior-warning device can include display device, is used for showing detailed early warning information, and voice message equipment is used
In voice message businessman, to cause the attention of businessman, so, the equipment that prior-warning device is specifically included by present embodiment is not made any
Limit.
Master control set is additionally operable to judge whether to arrive the predetermined monitoring moment；When arriving the predetermined monitoring moment, master control set
Obtain the positional information of logistics vehicles.
If current location is without departing from described default logistics route, master control set is additionally operable to judge current location and predetermined prison
What the control moment was corresponding is destined to whether position mates.
If current location be destined to position do not mate time, prior-warning device is used for producing early warning information.
It is noted that each module involved in present embodiment is logic module, in actual applications, one
Individual logical block can be a physical location, it is also possible to be a part for a physical location, it is also possible to multiple physics lists
The combination of unit realizes.Additionally, for the innovative part highlighting the present invention, will be with solution institute of the present invention in present embodiment
The unit that the technical problem relation of proposition is the closest introduces, but this is not intended that in present embodiment the list that there is not other
Unit.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that all or part of step realizing in above-described embodiment method can be by
Program instructs relevant hardware and completes, and this program is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions with so that one
Individual equipment (can be single-chip microcomputer, chip etc.) or processor (processor) perform method described in each embodiment of the application
All or part of step.And aforesaid storage medium includes: USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read only memory (ROM, Read-Only
Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store journey
The medium of sequence code.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize the specific embodiment of the present invention,
And in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a logistics monitoring method, it is characterised in that including:
Obtain the positional information of logistics vehicles；Described positional information includes current location；
Judge whether described current location deviates default logistics route；
If described default logistics route is deviateed in described current location, produce early warning information.
Logistics monitoring method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described positional information also includes current location
Due in；Described logistics monitoring method also includes:
If described current location is without departing from described default logistics route, it is judged that described due in is destined to the moment with acquisition
Whether mate；
If described due in does not mates with being destined to the moment, produce described early warning information.
Logistics monitoring method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described in be destined to the acquisition mode bag in moment
Include:
Origin according to described default logistics route, described current location and preset vehicle speed calculate and have travelled duration；
According to described travelled duration and prestore set out the moment calculate described in be destined to the moment.
Logistics monitoring method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include: if described due in is with predetermined
Due in matches, and calculates residue according to described current location, the destination of described default logistics route and preset vehicle speed
Travel duration.
Logistics monitoring method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that obtain logistics vehicles positional information it
Before, also include:
Judge whether to arrive the predetermined monitoring moment；If having arrived the described predetermined monitoring moment, obtain the position of described logistics vehicles
Information；
Described logistics monitoring method also includes:
If described current location is without departing from described default logistics route, it is judged that described current location and described predetermined monitoring moment pair
That answers is destined to whether position mates；
If described current location is not mated with the described position that is destined to, produce described early warning information.
Logistics monitoring method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that global positioning system is passed through in described current location
Or BEI-DOU position system obtains.
7. a physical distribution monitoring system, it is characterised in that including: master control set, prior-warning device and be positioned at the position of logistics vehicles
Put acquisition device；
Described position acquisition device is for producing the positional information of described logistics vehicles；Described positional information includes current location；
Described master control set for obtaining the described positional information of described logistics vehicles from described position acquisition device；
Described master control set is additionally operable to judge whether described current location deviates default logistics route；
When described default logistics route is deviateed in described current location, described prior-warning device is used for producing early warning information.
Physical distribution monitoring system the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described positional information also includes current location
Due in；
When described current location is without departing from described default logistics route, described master control set is additionally operable to judge described due in
Whether mate with the default due in obtained；
When described due in be destined to the moment do not mate time, described prior-warning device is used for producing described early warning information.
Physical distribution monitoring system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described master control set is additionally operable to according to described pre-
If the origin of logistics route, described current location and preset vehicle speed calculate and have travelled duration, and according to described travel time
Moment of setting out that is long and that prestore is destined to the moment described in calculating.
Physical distribution monitoring system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that when described due in when being destined to
When quarter matches, described master control set is additionally operable to according to described current location, the destination of described default logistics route and pre-
Determine speed calculating remaining rows and sail duration.
11. physical distribution monitoring systems according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described master control set is additionally operable to judge whether
Arrive the predetermined monitoring moment；When arriving the described predetermined monitoring moment, described master control set obtains the described of described logistics vehicles
Positional information；
When described current location is without departing from described default logistics route, described master control set is additionally operable to judge described current location
Corresponding with the described predetermined monitoring moment is destined to whether position mates；
When described current location with described be destined to position do not mate time, described prior-warning device is used for producing described early warning letter
Breath.
12. physical distribution monitoring systems according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described position acquisition device includes that the whole world is fixed
Position system or BEI-DOU position system.
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| CN201610373842.0A CN106096876A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Logistics monitoring method and system thereof |
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| CN106516351A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-22 | 惠州智享物流科技有限公司 | Intelligent pallet |
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| CN106516351A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-03-22 | 惠州智享物流科技有限公司 | Intelligent pallet |
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| CN108182501B (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2021-10-08 | 深圳市沃特沃德信息有限公司 | Match yaw reminding method and device |
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| CN109472663A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-03-15 | 陆占昱 | A kind of initiation based on mobile Internet, which is bought on behalf, takes system with generation |
| CN113287132A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2021-08-20 | 美国联合包裹服务公司 | Maintaining data consistency in a transport network |
| CN111429047B (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2024-03-05 | 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 | Monitoring method and device for transportation task |
| CN111429047A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-07-17 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Transportation task monitoring method and device |
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| CN111222823A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-02 | 郭艺斌 | Vehicle positioning method and device based on Internet of things, computer and storage medium |
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