CN106095641A - A kind of monitoring methods, devices and systems - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a monitoring method, device and system. The monitoring method determines at least one monitoring object by defining a monitoring index template, constructs at least one corresponding monitoring index script for each monitoring object according to the monitoring index template, and runs at least one The monitoring index script determines at least one corresponding monitoring index for each monitoring object, and collects the status and usage of each monitoring object according to the at least one monitoring index. The solution provided by the invention realizes the expansion of monitoring indicators.

Description

A monitoring method, device and system

technical field

The invention relates to the field of computer technology, in particular to a monitoring method, device and system.

Background technique

During the operation of a server, cluster or cloud platform, it is often necessary to monitor various services, components and resources to ensure the normal operation of various services, components and resources in the server, cluster or cloud platform.

At present, during the development process of the monitoring equipment, the monitoring classification and the monitoring indicators under each monitoring classification have been determined. By assigning monitoring classifications to services, components or resources, monitoring is realized. Among them, although different services, components or resources The performance indicators of concern are often different, but the monitoring indicators corresponding to different services, components or resources under the same monitoring category are the same. Therefore, the existing monitoring methods cannot expand the monitoring indicators according to the differences of services, components or resources.

Contents of the invention

The embodiments of the present invention provide a monitoring method, device and system, which realize the expansion of monitoring indicators.

A monitoring method, defining a monitoring indicator template, further comprising:

Determine at least one monitoring object;

Constructing at least one corresponding monitoring indicator script for each monitoring object according to the monitoring indicator template;

Running the at least one monitoring indicator script to determine at least one corresponding monitoring indicator for each monitoring object;

According to the at least one monitoring indicator, the status and usage of each monitoring object are collected.

Preferably, the above monitoring method further includes: defining at least one monitoring class;

According to the monitoring index template, construct at least one corresponding monitoring index script for each monitoring object, run the at least one monitoring index script, and determine at least one corresponding monitoring index for each monitoring object, including:

Construct at least two monitoring indicator scripts according to the monitoring indicator template;

Running the at least two monitoring indicator scripts to define at least two monitoring indicators;

Assign at least one corresponding monitoring indicator to each monitoring category;

Allocating any monitoring object in the at least one monitoring object to a corresponding monitoring class;

The collecting the status and usage of each monitoring object according to the at least one monitoring indicator includes: collecting the status and usage of each monitoring object under the monitoring category according to the monitoring indicators under the monitoring category.

Preferably, the above monitoring method further includes:

When a request to add a new monitoring object is received, according to the attributes of the new monitoring object, it is judged whether there is a target monitoring class matching the new monitoring object, and if so, the new monitoring object is assigned Under the target monitoring class, according to the monitoring indicators under the target monitoring class, collect the status and usage of the new monitoring object, otherwise, define a new monitoring class for the new monitoring object, and assign the new monitoring class Corresponding monitoring indicators.

Preferably, the above monitoring method further includes: defining monitoring collection specifications;

According to the monitoring collection specification, receive and run a custom monitoring agent program;

The collecting the status and usage of each monitoring object includes: using the self-defined monitoring agent program to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object.

Preferably, the above monitoring method is applied to the monitoring cloud platform system;

The monitoring objects include: any one or more of services, components and resources in the cloud platform system;

It further includes: when receiving a monitoring request sent by a device other than the cloud platform system, determining at least one corresponding monitoring indicator for the monitoring object in the device according to the monitoring request, and collecting the monitoring object in the device status and usage.

Preferably, the above monitoring method further includes: setting a message queue;

Encrypt the collected status and usage of the monitoring object, and transmit the encrypted status and usage of the monitoring object through the message queue.

A monitoring device, comprising: a setting unit, a determining construction unit, and a collection unit, wherein,

The setting unit is used to define a monitoring index template;

The determination and construction unit is used to determine at least one monitoring object, construct at least one corresponding monitoring index script for each monitoring object according to the monitoring index template defined by the setting unit, and run the at least one monitoring index script for each A monitoring object determines at least one corresponding monitoring indicator;

The collection unit is configured to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object according to at least one monitoring index determined by the determining and constructing unit.

Preferably, the setting unit is further configured to define at least one monitoring class;

The determination construction unit is used to construct at least two monitoring indicator scripts according to the monitoring indicator template defined by the setting unit; run the at least two monitoring indicator scripts to define at least two monitoring indicators; Assigning at least one corresponding monitoring index to each defined monitoring class; assigning any monitoring object in the at least one monitoring object to the corresponding monitoring class;

The collection unit is configured to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object assigned to each monitoring class by the determination construction unit according to at least one monitoring indicator assigned to each monitoring class by the determination construction unit .

Preferably, the setting unit is further used to define monitoring and collection specifications;

The collection unit is further configured to receive and run a custom monitoring agent program according to the monitoring collection specification set by the setting unit, and use the self-defined monitoring agent program to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object.

Preferably, the determination construction unit is further configured to, when receiving a request for adding a new monitoring object, assign the new monitoring object a target monitoring class matching the attribute of the new monitoring object.

Preferably, the setting unit is further configured to define a new monitoring class for the new monitoring object;

The determination construction unit is further configured to assign corresponding monitoring indicators to the new monitoring class defined by the setting unit.

Preferably, the above-mentioned monitoring device is connected to at least one cloud platform of the peripheral device and at least one device, and is used to monitor any one or more of services, components and resources in the at least one cloud platform of the peripheral device and the at least one device.

Preferably, the above monitoring device further includes: an encryption unit and a transmission unit, wherein,

The encryption unit is configured to encrypt the status and usage of the monitoring object collected by the collection unit;

The transmission unit is configured to set a message queue, and transmit the status and usage of the monitoring object encrypted by the encryption unit through the message queue.

A monitoring system, comprising: any of the above monitoring devices, at least one cloud platform and at least one device, wherein,

The monitoring device is connected to any one or more of the at least one cloud platform and at least one device, and is used to monitor the monitoring objects in the at least one cloud platform and at least one device, and the monitoring objects include: service Any one or more of , components, and resources.

Embodiments of the present invention provide a monitoring method, device, and system. The monitoring method defines a monitoring indicator template and constructs at least one corresponding monitoring indicator script for each monitoring object according to the monitoring indicator template. That is, the user can It is required to set up monitoring indicator scripts. By running at least one monitoring indicator script, determine at least one corresponding monitoring indicator for each monitoring object; collect the status and usage of each monitoring object according to at least one monitoring indicator, because you can follow the monitoring indicator template Construct the monitoring index script to form the monitoring index of the monitoring object. Then, the user can build the monitoring index through the monitoring index script according to his own needs, and realize the expansion of the monitoring index.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are For some embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a monitoring method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a monitoring method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a monitoring method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection of the present invention. scope.

As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring method, which may include the following steps:

Step 101: define a monitoring indicator template;

Step 102: Determine at least one monitoring object;

Step 103: Construct at least one corresponding monitoring indicator script for each monitoring object according to the monitoring indicator template;

Step 104: run at least one monitoring index script, and determine at least one corresponding monitoring index for each monitoring object;

Step 105: According to at least one monitoring indicator, collect the status and usage of each monitoring object.

In the embodiment described in Fig. 1, by defining the monitoring index template, according to the monitoring index template, at least one corresponding monitoring index script is constructed for each monitoring object, that is, the user can set the monitoring index script according to the needs of the monitoring object, by running At least one monitoring index script determines at least one corresponding monitoring index for each monitoring object; according to at least one monitoring index, collects the status and usage of each monitoring object, since the monitoring index script can be constructed according to the monitoring index template to form a monitoring object monitoring indicators, then, users can build monitoring indicators through monitoring indicator scripts according to their own needs, and realize the expansion of monitoring indicators.

In one embodiment of the present invention, in order to be able to standardize the monitoring of monitoring objects and prevent repeated setting of monitoring indicators, the above method further includes: defining at least one monitoring category; the specific implementation of steps 103 and 104 includes: According to the monitoring indicator template, construct at least two monitoring indicator scripts; run at least two monitoring indicator scripts to define at least two monitoring indicators; assign at least one corresponding monitoring indicator to each monitoring category; assign at least one monitoring object to Any monitoring object is assigned to the corresponding monitoring class; the specific implementation of step 105 includes: collecting the status and usage of each monitoring object under the monitoring class according to the monitoring indicators under the monitoring class. For example: define monitoring class 1 and monitoring class 2, and construct monitoring index 1, monitoring index 2, monitoring index 3, monitoring index 4 and monitoring index 5 through the monitoring index script, and assign monitoring index 1, monitoring Indicator 2 and monitoring indicator 3, assign monitoring indicator 1, monitoring indicator 2, monitoring indicator 4, and monitoring indicator 5 to monitoring category 2. When monitoring indicator 1, monitoring indicator 2, and monitoring indicator 3 of component 1 need to be monitored, resource When the monitoring index 1, monitoring index 2, monitoring index 4, and monitoring index 5 of 2 are monitored, component 1 is assigned to monitoring class 1, and resource 2 is assigned to monitoring class 2, that is, the monitoring object component 1 is realized. and resource 2 monitoring.

In one embodiment of the present invention, in order to be able to monitor the newly added monitoring object on demand, the above method further includes: when receiving a request to add a new monitoring object, according to the attributes of the new monitoring object, judging whether there is a The target monitoring class that the new monitoring object matches, if so, assign the new monitoring object to the target monitoring class, and collect the status and usage of the new monitoring object according to the monitoring indicators under the target monitoring class; otherwise, assign the new monitoring object to the target monitoring class. The monitoring object defines a new monitoring class, and assigns corresponding monitoring indicators to the new monitoring class. For example, if there is currently monitoring class 1, and monitoring class 1 corresponds to monitoring index 1, monitoring index 2, and monitoring index 3, then monitoring class 1 The monitoring indicators 1, 2 and 3 of the monitoring objects below are collected. If the newly added monitoring object is service 3, when the monitoring indicators 1, 2 and 3 of service 3 need to be collected, the service 3 is directly assigned to monitoring category 1; when monitoring indicator 1, monitoring indicator 2, and monitoring indicator 6 of service 3 need to be collected, and there is currently no monitoring category that includes monitoring indicator 1, monitoring indicator 2, and monitoring indicator 6, you need to define a Create a new monitoring category 3, and assign monitoring indicator 1, monitoring indicator 2, and monitoring indicator 6 to monitoring category 3. If monitoring indicator 6 does not currently exist, you can use the monitoring indicator template to construct monitoring indicator 6, thereby assigning service 3 to Under monitoring category 3, the purpose of on-demand monitoring service 3 can be achieved.

In one embodiment of the present invention, in order to further realize the expansion of monitoring, the above-mentioned method further includes: defining a monitoring collection specification; receiving and running a custom monitoring agent program according to the monitoring collection specification; the specific implementation of step 105 includes: using The defined monitoring agent program collects the status and usage of each monitoring object. The custom monitoring agent program can be a third-party collection software that meets the monitoring collection specifications. More than one collection unit can be set through the custom monitoring agent program. Acquisition by multiple acquisition units can effectively improve the acquisition efficiency.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned monitoring method is applied to monitoring the cloud platform system; the monitoring object includes: any one or more of services, components and resources in the cloud platform system; further includes: when receiving When a monitoring request is sent by a device other than the cloud platform system, according to the monitoring request, at least one corresponding monitoring indicator is determined for the monitoring object in the device, and the state and usage of the monitoring object in the device are collected, which not only realizes monitoring of the cloud platform It can monitor any one or more of the services, components and resources on the network, and can also monitor the cloud platform while monitoring other devices outside the cloud platform, which effectively expands the scope of monitoring.

In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to provide reference basic data for the alarm device, the above method further includes: setting a message queue; encrypting the status and usage of the collected monitoring objects, and transmitting the encrypted monitoring data through the message queue. The status and usage of the object, based on the status and usage of the monitored object, is provided to the user for viewing, or provided to the alarm device, which compares the received status and usage of the monitored object with the threshold and generates an alarm.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring method is described by taking the following three scenarios as examples.

Scenario 1:

Differential monitoring is carried out to the monitoring objects that the cloud platform currently has, as shown in Figure 2, the method may include the following steps:

Step 201: define a monitoring indicator template, and define at least one monitoring category and collection specification;

In this step, the main purpose of defining the monitoring indicator template is to allow users to build monitoring indicator scripts according to their own needs. The main purpose of defining monitoring categories is to standardize and manage monitoring objects, so that monitoring objects with the same monitoring indicators are located under the same monitoring category, thereby avoiding duplication Set monitoring indicators for monitoring objects; collection specifications are the specifications set for the subsequent collection process. According to the collection specifications, users can set the collection agent program by themselves, so as to further realize the monitoring expansion.

Step 202: Construct at least two monitoring indicator scripts according to the monitoring indicator template;

Step 203: Run at least two monitoring indicator scripts to define at least two monitoring indicators;

Through steps 202 and 203, monitoring indicators are set according to user requirements and monitoring objects.

Step 204: Allocate at least one corresponding monitoring indicator for each monitoring category;

For example: define monitoring class 1 and monitoring class 2, and construct monitoring index 1, monitoring index 2, monitoring index 3, monitoring index 4 and monitoring index 5 through the monitoring index script, and assign monitoring index 1, monitoring Indicator 2 and monitoring indicator 3, assign monitoring indicator 1, monitoring indicator 2, monitoring indicator 4, and monitoring indicator 5 to monitoring category 2.

Step 205: Receive and run a custom monitoring agent program according to the monitoring collection specification;

This step enables the user to set the acquisition program by himself.

Step 206: Determine at least one monitoring object of the cloud platform, and assign any monitoring object in the at least one monitoring object to a corresponding monitoring class according to the attributes of the monitoring object;

In this step, the determined monitoring objects include any one or more of services, components and resources.

For example: when monitoring index 1, monitoring index 2, and monitoring index 3 of component 1 need to be monitored, and monitoring index 1, monitoring index 2, monitoring index 4, and monitoring index 5 of resource 2 need to be monitored, component 1 is assigned Go under the monitoring class 1, and assign resource 2 to the monitoring class 2, that is, the monitoring of the monitoring object component 1 and resource 2 is realized.

Step 207: determine whether all monitoring objects on the cloud platform are assigned to the corresponding monitoring category, if yes, then perform step 208; otherwise, perform step 209;

Step 208: According to at least one monitoring indicator under the monitoring category, use the monitoring agent program to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object, and perform step 213;

Step 209: defining a new first monitoring class for the monitoring objects not assigned a monitoring class;

Step 210: according to the attributes of the monitored objects that have not been assigned a monitoring class, assign monitoring indicators to the new first monitoring class;

Step 211: Assign the monitoring objects that have not been assigned a monitoring class to a new first monitoring class;

Step 212: according to the monitoring indicators under the new monitoring category, use the monitoring agent program to collect the status and usage of the monitoring objects under the new first monitoring category;

The specific process from step 209 to step 211: for example, resource 3 needs to monitor monitoring indicator 2, monitoring indicator 4 and monitoring indicator 6, but none of the existing monitoring categories include monitoring indicator 2, monitoring indicator 4 and monitoring indicator 6 Monitoring class, create a new monitoring class, assign monitoring index 2, monitoring index 4 and monitoring index 6 to this monitoring class, and set resource 3 under the new monitoring class to realize the monitoring of monitoring object resource 3.

Step 213: Encrypt the monitored status and usage of the monitored object;

Through this step, changes to the monitoring data can be prevented, and the accuracy and authenticity of the monitoring data can be guaranteed.

Step 214: Transmitting the encrypted status and usage of the monitoring object through the message queue;

Step 215: Decrypt and store the status and usage of the monitored object, and provide the status and usage of the monitored object to the alarm device.

The monitoring data is provided to the alarm device to provide the alarm reference basic data for the alarm device.

Scenario two:

The newly added monitoring object is differentially monitored, as shown in Figure 3, the method may include the following steps:

Step 301: When receiving a request from the cloud platform to add a new monitoring object, judge whether there is a target monitoring class matching the new monitoring object according to the attributes of the new monitoring object, if yes, execute step 302, otherwise, execute Step 303;

Step 302: Allocate the new monitoring object to the target monitoring category, collect the status and usage of the new monitoring object according to the monitoring indicators under the target monitoring category, and execute step 306;

Step 303: define a new monitoring class for the new monitoring object, and configure corresponding monitoring indicators for the new monitoring class;

The process from step 301 to step 303 above: currently there is monitoring category 1, and monitoring category 1 corresponds to monitoring indicator 1, monitoring indicator 2 and monitoring indicator 3, then the monitoring indicators 1, monitoring indicator 2 and monitoring indicators of monitoring objects under monitoring category 1 Index 3 is collected. If the newly added monitoring object is service 3, when the monitoring index 1, monitoring index 2 and monitoring index 3 of service 3 need to be collected, service 3 can be directly assigned to monitoring category 1; when service 3 needs to be collected monitoring index 1, monitoring index 2, and monitoring index 6, currently there is no monitoring class that includes monitoring index 1, monitoring index 2, and monitoring index 6, you need to define a new monitoring class 3, and assign monitoring indicators to monitoring class 3 1. Monitoring indicator 2 and monitoring indicator 6. If monitoring indicator 6 does not currently exist, you can use the monitoring indicator template to build monitoring indicator 6, so that service 3 is assigned to monitoring category 3, and the on-demand monitoring of service 3 can be achieved. Purpose.

Step 304: Assign new monitoring objects to new monitoring classes;

Step 305: According to the monitoring indicators under the new monitoring category, collect the status and usage of the new monitoring object;

Step 306: Encrypt the monitored status and usage of the monitored object;

Through this step, changes to the monitoring data can be prevented, and the accuracy and authenticity of the monitoring data can be guaranteed.

Step 307: Transmitting the encrypted status and usage of the monitoring object through the message queue;

Step 308: Decrypt and store the status and usage of the monitored object, and provide the status and usage of the monitored object to the alarm device.

Scenario three:

Taking the differential monitoring of the monitoring objects in the peripheral devices of the cloud platform as an example, as shown in Figure 4, the method may include the following steps:

Step 401: Receive a request for monitoring a monitoring object in a device other than the cloud platform;

Step 402: According to the attribute of the monitoring object in the equipment other than the cloud platform, judge whether there is a target monitoring class matching the monitoring object in the equipment other than the cloud platform, if yes, then perform step 403, otherwise, perform step 404;

Step 403: Assign the monitoring objects in the device to the target monitoring category, collect the status and usage of the monitoring objects in the device according to the monitoring indicators under the target monitoring category, and execute step 407;

Step 404: define a new monitoring class for the monitoring object in the device, and configure corresponding monitoring indicators for the monitoring class in the device;

The above process from step 402 to step 404: currently there is monitoring category 4 set for the cloud platform, and monitoring category 4 corresponds to monitoring indicator 4, monitoring indicator 5 and monitoring indicator 6, then the monitoring indicators 4, Monitoring index 5 and monitoring index 6 are collected. If the monitoring object in the device other than the cloud platform is service 4, when it is necessary to collect monitoring index 4, monitoring index 5, and monitoring index 6 of service 4, service 4 can be directly assigned to Under monitoring category 4; when it is necessary to collect monitoring indicator 7, monitoring indicator 8, and monitoring indicator 9 of monitoring object service 4 in a device other than the cloud platform, there is currently no monitoring category that includes monitoring indicator 7, monitoring indicator 8, and monitoring indicator 9 , you need to define a new monitoring category 5, and assign monitoring indicator 7, monitoring indicator 8, and monitoring indicator 9 to monitoring category 5. If monitoring indicator 8 and monitoring indicator 9 do not currently exist, you can use the monitoring indicator template to build monitoring Index 8 and monitoring index 9, so that service 4 is assigned to monitoring category 5, and the purpose of on-demand monitoring of service 4 can be achieved.

Step 405: Assign the monitoring objects in the device to a new monitoring class;

Step 406: Collect the status and usage of the monitoring objects in the device according to the monitoring indicators under the monitoring category in the device;

Step 407: Encrypt the monitored status and usage of the monitored object;

Through this step, changes to the monitoring data can be prevented, and the accuracy and authenticity of the monitoring data can be guaranteed.

Step 408: Transmitting the encrypted status and usage of the monitoring object through the message queue;

Step 409: Decrypt and store the status and usage of the monitored object, and provide the status and usage of the monitored object to the alarm device.

As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring device. The device embodiments can be implemented by software, or by hardware or a combination of software and hardware. From the hardware level, as shown in Figure 5, it is a hardware structural diagram of the device where the monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, except for the processor, memory, network interface, and non-volatile memory shown in Figure 5 In addition, the device where the device in the embodiment is located may generally include other hardware, such as a forwarding chip responsible for processing packets, and the like. Taking software implementation as an example, as shown in Figure 6, as a device in a logical sense, it is formed by reading the corresponding computer program instructions in the non-volatile memory into the memory for operation by the CPU of the device where it is located. The monitoring device provided in this embodiment includes:

Setting unit 601, determining construction unit 602 and collecting unit 603, wherein,

A setting unit 601, configured to define a monitoring indicator template;

Determine the construction unit 602, for determining at least one monitoring object, according to the monitoring index template defined by the setting unit 601, construct at least one corresponding monitoring index script for each monitoring object, run at least one monitoring index script, and determine for each monitoring object At least one corresponding monitoring indicator;

The collection unit 603 is configured to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object according to at least one monitoring indicator determined by the determining and constructing unit 602 .

In another embodiment of the present invention, the setting unit 601 is further used to define at least one monitoring category;

Determine the construction unit 602, which is used to construct at least two monitoring indicator scripts according to the monitoring indicator template defined by the setting unit 601; run at least two monitoring indicator scripts to define at least two monitoring indicators; Assigning at least one monitoring indicator corresponding to the monitoring class; assigning any monitoring object in at least one monitoring object to the corresponding monitoring class;

The collection unit 603 is configured to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object assigned to each monitoring class by the determining construction unit 602 according to at least one monitoring indicator assigned to each monitoring class by the determining construction unit 602 .

In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the setting unit 601 is further used to define monitoring and collection specifications;

The collection unit 603 is further configured to receive and run a custom monitoring agent program according to the monitoring collection specification set by the setting unit 601, and use the custom monitoring agent program to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the determining construction unit 602 is further configured to, when receiving a request for adding a new monitoring object, assign a target monitoring class matching the attributes of the new monitoring object to the new monitoring object.

In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the setting unit 601 is further configured to define a new monitoring class for a new monitoring object;

The construction unit 602 is determined, which is further used to assign corresponding monitoring indicators to the new monitoring class defined by the setting unit 601 .

In another embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned monitoring device is connected to at least one cloud platform and at least one device of the peripheral device, and is used to monitor any of the services, components and resources in the at least one cloud platform and at least one device of the peripheral device. one or more.

In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned monitoring device further includes: an encryption unit and a transmission unit (not shown in the figure), wherein,

An encryption unit, configured to encrypt the status and usage of the monitoring object collected by the collection unit 603;

The transmission unit is configured to set a message queue, and transmit the status and usage of the monitoring object encrypted by the encryption unit through the message queue.

The information exchange and execution process among the units in the above-mentioned device are based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present invention, and the specific content can refer to the description in the method embodiment of the present invention, and will not be repeated here.

As shown in FIG. 7 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring system, which includes: any monitoring device 701 described above, at least one cloud platform 702 and at least one device 703, wherein,

The monitoring device 701 is connected to any one or more of at least one cloud platform 702 and at least one device 703, and is used to monitor the monitoring objects in at least one cloud platform 702 and at least one device 703. The monitoring objects include: services, components and Any one or more of the resources.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned monitoring system further includes: an alarm device, wherein,

The monitoring device 701 is used to transmit the status and usage of the monitoring object to the alarm device;

The alarm device is used to set the alarm threshold, receive the status and usage of the monitored object, and send an alarm when the status and usage of the monitored object reach the alarm threshold.

According to the above scheme, each embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. By defining the monitoring indicator template, according to the monitoring indicator template, at least one corresponding monitoring indicator script is constructed for each monitoring object, that is, the user can set the monitoring indicator script according to the needs of the monitoring object, and run at least one monitoring indicator script for each monitoring indicator script. A monitoring object determines at least one corresponding monitoring index; according to at least one monitoring index, collect the status and usage of each monitoring object, since the monitoring index script can be constructed according to the monitoring index template to form the monitoring index of the monitoring object, then the user can According to their own needs, the monitoring indicators are constructed through monitoring indicator scripts, and the expansion of monitoring indicators is realized.

2. By defining at least one monitoring category, construct at least two monitoring indicator scripts according to the monitoring indicator template, run at least two monitoring indicator scripts, define at least two monitoring indicators, and assign at least one corresponding monitoring indicator to each monitoring category. A monitoring index, assign any monitoring object in at least one monitoring object to the corresponding monitoring class, through this process, the monitoring objects with the same monitoring index can be assigned to the same monitoring class, thus realizing the standardized management of the monitoring objects.

3. In the embodiment of the present invention, when a request to add a new monitoring object is received, according to the attributes of the new monitoring object, it is judged whether there is a target monitoring class matching the new monitoring object, and if so, the new monitoring object The monitoring object is assigned to the target monitoring class, and the status and usage of the new monitoring object are collected according to the monitoring indicators under the target monitoring class. Otherwise, a new monitoring class is defined for the new monitoring object, and a corresponding monitoring class is assigned to the new monitoring class. The monitoring index can not only expand the monitoring object, but also define a new monitoring class for the newly added monitoring object, which further realizes the monitoring extension.

4. By defining the monitoring collection specification, according to the monitoring collection specification, receiving and running the custom monitoring agent program, using the custom monitoring agent program to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object, and realizing the expansion of monitoring collection.

5. The monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can monitor the cloud platform and other devices other than the cloud platform at the same time, realizing the expansion of the monitoring scope. It can be expanded and customized, so that users can set according to their needs, effectively improving the flexibility of monitoring.

It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or sequence. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for realizing the above-mentioned method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the aforementioned programs can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the It includes the steps of the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A monitoring method, characterized in that, defining a monitoring index template also includes: Determine at least one monitoring object; Constructing at least one corresponding monitoring indicator script for each monitoring object according to the monitoring indicator template; Running the at least one monitoring indicator script to determine at least one corresponding monitoring indicator for each monitoring object; According to the at least one monitoring indicator, the status and usage of each monitoring object are collected. 2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: defining at least one monitoring class; According to the monitoring index template, construct at least one corresponding monitoring index script for each monitoring object, run the at least one monitoring index script, and determine at least one corresponding monitoring index for each monitoring object, including: Construct at least two monitoring indicator scripts according to the monitoring indicator template; Running the at least two monitoring indicator scripts to define at least two monitoring indicators; Assign at least one corresponding monitoring indicator to each monitoring category; Allocating any monitoring object in the at least one monitoring object to a corresponding monitoring class; The collecting the status and usage of each monitoring object according to the at least one monitoring indicator includes: collecting the status and usage of each monitoring object under the monitoring category according to the monitoring indicators under the monitoring category. 3. The method of claim 2, further comprising: When a request to add a new monitoring object is received, according to the attributes of the new monitoring object, it is judged whether there is a target monitoring class matching the new monitoring object, and if so, the new monitoring object is assigned Under the target monitoring class, according to the monitoring indicators under the target monitoring class, collect the status and usage of the new monitoring object, otherwise, define a new monitoring class for the new monitoring object, and assign the new monitoring class Corresponding monitoring indicators. 4. The method of claim 1, wherein, It further includes: defining monitoring and collection specifications; According to the monitoring collection specification, receive and run a custom monitoring agent program; The collecting the status and usage of each monitoring object includes: using the self-defined monitoring agent program to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object. 5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein it is applied to a monitoring cloud platform system; The monitoring objects include: any one or more of services, components and resources in the cloud platform system; It further includes: when receiving a monitoring request sent by a device other than the cloud platform system, determining at least one corresponding monitoring indicator for the monitoring object in the device according to the monitoring request, and collecting the monitoring object in the device status and usage of and / or, It further includes: setting up a message queue; Encrypt the collected status and usage of the monitoring object, and transmit the encrypted status and usage of the monitoring object through the message queue. 6. A monitoring device, characterized in that it comprises: a setting unit, a determination building unit and an acquisition unit, wherein, The setting unit is used to define a monitoring index template; The determination and construction unit is used to determine at least one monitoring object, construct at least one corresponding monitoring index script for each monitoring object according to the monitoring index template defined by the setting unit, and run the at least one monitoring index script for each A monitoring object determines at least one corresponding monitoring indicator; The collection unit is configured to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object according to at least one monitoring index determined by the determining and constructing unit. 7. The device of claim 6, wherein: The setting unit is further used to define at least one monitoring category; The determination construction unit is used to construct at least two monitoring indicator scripts according to the monitoring indicator template defined by the setting unit; run the at least two monitoring indicator scripts to define at least two monitoring indicators; Assigning at least one corresponding monitoring index to each defined monitoring class; assigning any monitoring object in the at least one monitoring object to the corresponding monitoring class; The collection unit is configured to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object assigned to each monitoring class by the determination construction unit according to at least one monitoring indicator assigned to each monitoring class by the determination construction unit ; and / or, The setting unit is further used to define monitoring and collection specifications; The collection unit is further configured to receive and run a custom monitoring agent program according to the monitoring collection specification set by the setting unit, and use the self-defined monitoring agent program to collect the status and usage of each monitoring object. 8. The device of claim 7, wherein: The determining construction unit is further configured to, when receiving a request for adding a new monitoring object, assign the new monitoring object a target monitoring class that matches the attribute of the new monitoring object; or, The setting unit is further configured to define a new monitoring class for the new monitoring object; The determination construction unit is further configured to assign corresponding monitoring indicators to the new monitoring class defined by the setting unit. 9. The device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that it is connected to at least one cloud platform and at least one device of the peripheral device, and is used to monitor services in at least one cloud platform of the peripheral device and at least one device , any one or more of components and resources; and / or, It further includes: an encryption unit and a transmission unit, wherein, The encryption unit is configured to encrypt the status and usage of the monitoring object collected by the collection unit; The transmission unit is configured to set a message queue, and transmit the status and usage of the monitoring object encrypted by the encryption unit through the message queue. 10. A monitoring system, characterized in that it comprises: the monitoring device according to any one of claims 6 to 9, at least one cloud platform and at least one device, wherein, The monitoring device is connected to any one or more of the at least one cloud platform and at least one device, and is used to monitor the monitoring objects in the at least one cloud platform and at least one device, and the monitoring objects include: service Any one or more of , components, and resources.