CN106092388A - A kind of pressure sensitive material - Google Patents

A kind of pressure sensitive material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106092388A
CN106092388A CN201610466154.9A CN201610466154A CN106092388A CN 106092388 A CN106092388 A CN 106092388A CN 201610466154 A CN201610466154 A CN 201610466154A CN 106092388 A CN106092388 A CN 106092388A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
sensitive material
pressure sensitive
cushion
responsive element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610466154.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Lianbao Information Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Lianbao Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Lianbao Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Lianbao Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610466154.9A priority Critical patent/CN106092388A/en
Publication of CN106092388A publication Critical patent/CN106092388A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/18Measuring force or stress, in general using properties of piezo-resistive materials, i.e. materials of which the ohmic resistance varies according to changes in magnitude or direction of force applied to the material

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pressure sensitive material, including base material and the multiple pressure responsive element being arranged in described base material, described base material is made up of pressure sensing layer and cushion, and multiple described pressure responsive element are serially connected and are uniformly distributed in described pressure sensing layer.Use the pressure sensitive material of the present invention, by pressure is delivered to pressure sensing layer from cushion, add the sensitivity measuring pressure, increase the scope measuring pressure.

Description

A kind of pressure sensitive material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material, particularly a kind of pressure sensitive material.
Background technology
Touch sensor is the sensor imitating feeling function in robot, for mechanical finger, and sense Know that pressure is one of very important project.Sense of touch is the people's important sensory function when directly contacting with external environment, grinds It is one of developing key problem in technology of robot that system meets the touch sensor required.Along with the development of microelectric technique and various The appearance of organic material, it has been proposed that the research and development proposal of diversified touch sensor, such as carbon containing sponge type pressure sensing Device.Carbon containing sponge type pressure transducer, is usually the elastomer constituted on substrate equipped with carbon containing sponge, by contact object After pressure, the resistance of carbon containing sponge reduces, and measures the size of the electric current flowing through carbon containing sponge, it may be determined that compression degree.
In prior art, it is provided with the pressure sensitive materials application of pressure responsive element to mechanical finger, pressure sensitive The sensitivity that Materials Measurement arrives is the highest, and it is less to measure scope.
Summary of the invention
The problems referred to above existed in view of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pressure sensitive material, add Measure the sensitivity of pressure, increase the scope measuring pressure.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of pressure sensitive material, including base material be arranged at institute Stating the multiple pressure responsive element in base material, described base material is made up of pressure sensing layer and cushion, multiple described pressure sensitives Element is serially connected and is uniformly distributed in described pressure sensing layer.
As preferably, described cushion is silica gel material and is wherein evenly arranged with multiple and described pressure responsive element position Put corresponding buffer cell.
As preferably, described buffer cell can link with adjacent buffer cell when pressurized and transmit pressure to it.
As preferably, multiple described buffer cells are the cavity that form and dimension is identical.
As preferably, described cavity is elliposoidal bubble.
As preferably, described cushion is coated with a protective layer.
As preferably, described protective layer is PVC material.
As preferably, described pressure responsive element is varistor.
As preferably, described pressure sensing layer is also made up of silica gel material and is wholely set with described cushion.
Compared with prior art, the having the beneficial effects that of the pressure sensitive material of the present invention: by by pressure from cushion It is delivered to pressure sensing layer, adds the sensitivity measuring pressure, increase the scope measuring pressure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pressure sensitive material of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-cushion;2-pressure sensing layer;3-pressure responsive element;4-buffer cell;5-protects Layer.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the pressure sensitive material of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but does not makees For limitation of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of pressure sensitive material, including base material and in being arranged at described base material many Individual pressure responsive element 3, described base material is made up of cushion 1 and pressure sensing layer 2, and multiple pressure responsive element 3 are serially connected And it is uniformly distributed in pressure sensing layer 2.Deform when cushion 1 receives pressure, be positioned at the feeling of stress of pressure sensing layer 2 Answer element 3 to translate into the signal of telecommunication to measure.When measured pressure is less, cushion 1 the most also can Deform, thus the pressure that the cushion 1 deformed can be transmitted by pressure sensing layer 2 further reacts, thus Add sensitivity.
Further, cushion 1 for silica gel material and is wherein evenly arranged with multiple relative with pressure responsive element 3 position The buffer cell 4 answered.Buffer cell 4 is corresponding with pressure responsive element 3 position, thus pressure responsive element 3 can preferably connect Receive the pressure that buffer cell 4 is transmitted.Buffer cell 4 in cushion 1 can be formed as multilamellar, and the buffer cell 4 of every layer Buffer cell 4 interlaced arrangement with adjacent two layers.
In the present embodiment, buffer cell 4 can link with adjacent buffer cell 4 when pressurized and transmit pressure to it. When measured pressure is bigger, the measurement scope of single pressure responsive element 3 is less, buffer cell 4 energy in cushion 1 The buffer cell 4 being enough adjacent links thus transmits pressure to adjacent buffer cell 4, and multiple buffer cells 4 all become Shape, the deformation of each reception all can be reacted by the multiple pressure responsive element 3 corresponding with buffer cell 4, pressure sensing layer 2 energy The pressure limit that enough measurements are bigger, thus increase tonometric scope.
Further, for the ease of processing and fabricating, multiple buffer cells 4 are set to the cavity that form and dimension is identical.Shape The pressure that shape and the identical cavity of size also contribute to receiving transmits uniformly.
In an embodiment, cavity can be elliposoidal bubble.Certainly, the shape of cavity can also be other shapes, such as ball Shape or equilateral triangle, specifically can be according to practical situation depending on.And both can fill gas in cavity, such as air, it is also possible to fill out Topping up body, such as water.The fluid filled in it should be noted that cavity can not be with the material generation chemical reaction of cushion 1.
Further, cushion 1 is coated with a protective layer 5.In actual product, pressure is delivered to by protective layer 5 Cushion 1, passes to pressure sensing layer 2 then.
In the present embodiment, protective layer can be wear-resisting PVC material.
In the present embodiment, owing to varistor 3 has relatively low price and higher precision, pressure responsive element 3 is elected as Varistor.It is of course also possible to select inductance pressure transducer, capacitance pressure transducer.
Further, processing and fabricating for convenience, pressure sensing layer 2 be also made up of silica gel material and with cushion 1 one Arrange.
Above example is only the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, is not used in the restriction present invention, protection scope of the present invention It is defined by the claims.The present invention can be made respectively in the essence of the present invention and protection domain by those skilled in the art Planting amendment or equivalent, this amendment or equivalent also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a pressure sensitive material, including base material and the multiple pressure responsive element being arranged in described base material, its feature exists In, described base material is made up of pressure sensing layer and cushion, and multiple described pressure responsive element are serially connected and are uniformly distributed in Described pressure sensing layer.
Pressure sensitive material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cushion is silica gel material and the most equal Even it is provided with the buffer cell that multiple and described pressure responsive element position is corresponding.
Pressure sensitive material the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described buffer cell can be with phase when pressurized Adjacent buffer cell linkage also transmits pressure to it.
Pressure sensitive material the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that multiple described buffer cells are form and dimension Identical cavity.
Pressure sensitive material the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described cavity is elliposoidal bubble.
Pressure sensitive material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be coated with a protective layer on described cushion.
Pressure sensitive material the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described protective layer is PVC material.
Pressure sensitive material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pressure responsive element is varistor.
Pressure sensitive material the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described pressure sensing layer is also by silica gel material system Become and be wholely set with described cushion.
CN201610466154.9A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of pressure sensitive material Withdrawn CN106092388A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610466154.9A CN106092388A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of pressure sensitive material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610466154.9A CN106092388A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of pressure sensitive material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106092388A true CN106092388A (en) 2016-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610466154.9A Withdrawn CN106092388A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of pressure sensitive material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106092388A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107576375A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-12 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 A kind of soft scale
WO2020082529A1 (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-04-30 五邑大学 Method for fabricating rigid/flexible coupling bionic manipulator arm and fingers thereof
CN113752653A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-12-07 浙江清华柔性电子技术研究院 Damping buffer structure and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1940513A (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-04 重庆大学 Touch sensing costume for intelligent robot
JP2011185858A (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-09-22 Yaskawa Electric Corp Tactile sensor
CN103124900A (en) * 2010-08-02 2013-05-29 纳米制造概念公司 Tactile surface and method of manufacturing such a surface
US20150268784A1 (en) * 2013-02-27 2015-09-24 Synaptics Incorporated Device and method for localized force sensing
CN205175585U (en) * 2015-11-28 2016-04-20 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司 A flexible electron skin for measuring contact force

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1940513A (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-04 重庆大学 Touch sensing costume for intelligent robot
JP2011185858A (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-09-22 Yaskawa Electric Corp Tactile sensor
CN103124900A (en) * 2010-08-02 2013-05-29 纳米制造概念公司 Tactile surface and method of manufacturing such a surface
US20150268784A1 (en) * 2013-02-27 2015-09-24 Synaptics Incorporated Device and method for localized force sensing
CN205175585U (en) * 2015-11-28 2016-04-20 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司 A flexible electron skin for measuring contact force

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107576375A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-12 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 A kind of soft scale
WO2020082529A1 (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-04-30 五邑大学 Method for fabricating rigid/flexible coupling bionic manipulator arm and fingers thereof
CN113752653A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-12-07 浙江清华柔性电子技术研究院 Damping buffer structure and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161109