CN106092166A - A kind of rotary limit device of rotary apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of rotary limit device of rotary apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106092166A
CN106092166A CN201610519956.1A CN201610519956A CN106092166A CN 106092166 A CN106092166 A CN 106092166A CN 201610519956 A CN201610519956 A CN 201610519956A CN 106092166 A CN106092166 A CN 106092166A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide block
guide rail
rotary
base
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610519956.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张通
丁明虎
温海焜
效存德
张东启
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences CAMS
Original Assignee
Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences CAMS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences CAMS filed Critical Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences CAMS
Priority to CN201610519956.1A priority Critical patent/CN106092166A/en
Publication of CN106092166A publication Critical patent/CN106092166A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D11/00Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D11/16Elements for restraining, or preventing the movement of, parts, e.g. for zeroising

Abstract

The present invention provides the rotary limit device of a kind of rotary apparatus, it is possible to avoid when carrying out spacing to rotary apparatus producing the dead angle rotated.The rotary limit device of this rotary apparatus includes base, guide rail, position limiting slide block, instrument slide block, connecting rod and two set limit bases, and wherein: guide rail is fixed on base, position limiting slide block is arranged on guide rail and can be along guide rail bidirectional-movement;Instrument slide block is fixed on connecting rod, and connecting rod is connected with rotary apparatus it is thus possible to rotate translation under the drive of rotary apparatus in the plane being parallel to base upper surface;Two set limit bases are separately positioned on guide rail two ends, and are fixed on base;The position of connecting rod makes to turn clockwise in translation motion at connecting rod, and instrument slide block can promote position limiting slide block to move until being stoped by a described limit base in the first direction on guide rail;Rotating counterclockwise in translation motion at connecting rod, instrument slide block can promote position limiting slide block to move until being stoped by limit base another described in a second direction on guide rail.

Description

A kind of rotary limit device of rotary apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, the rotary limit device of a kind of rotary apparatus.
Background technology
Usually need to use some rotary parts or instrument in field of machinery automation, with realize accurately rotate location or Processing turntable, the filter paper transporter etc. of black carbon instrument of omnibearing data acquisition, such as lathe.But in order to avoid instrument list To rotating the damage that may cause continuously, it usually needs use rotary limit device to carry out spacing to instrument so that it is can not be unidirectional Rotate continuously.But the damage that may cause in order to avoid the unidirectional continuous rotation of instrument, it usually needs use rotary limit device Instrument is carried out spacing so that it is can not unidirectional continuous rotation.Fig. 1 is the rotation limit according to a kind of rotary apparatus of the prior art The schematic diagram of the principle of position device.As it is shown in figure 1, O point represents the center of rotation of instrument, this point draw connecting rod 101, limited block 102 are fixed on pedestal 103 thus cannot move, and so in instrument (not shown) rotary course, (instrument can be by figure In four-headed arrow shown in, can either also be able to clockwise rotate counterclockwise), one end of connecting rod 101 is touching limited block 102 Time by this limited block resistance shelves thus cannot be rotated further.It can be seen that the both sides of limited block 102 rotate with interlinking lever end Intersection point A, B of track is two extreme positions of connecting rod one end, owing to the volume of limited block 102 itself makes always to deposit between A, B At certain distance, so constituting the dead angle of rotation between A, B, instrument cannot rotate to, in this angular range, can affect instrument Data acquisition effect.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides the rotary limit device of a kind of rotary apparatus, it is possible to limiting rotary apparatus Avoid during position producing the dead angle rotated.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides techniques below scheme:
A kind of rotary limit device of rotary apparatus, including base, guide rail, position limiting slide block, instrument slide block, connecting rod and Two set limit bases, wherein: guide rail is fixed on base, position limiting slide block is arranged on guide rail and can be along guide rail bidirectional-movement;Instrument Slide block is fixed on connecting rod, and connecting rod is connected with rotary apparatus it is thus possible to be parallel to table on base under the drive of rotary apparatus Translation is rotated in the plane in face;Two set limit bases are separately positioned on guide rail two ends, and are fixed on base;The position of connecting rod makes Must turn clockwise in translation motion at connecting rod, it is straight that instrument slide block can promote position limiting slide block to move in the first direction on guide rail To being stoped by a described limit base;Rotating counterclockwise in translation motion at connecting rod, instrument slide block can promote position limiting slide block to exist Move until being stoped by limit base another described in a second direction on guide rail.
Alternatively, described limit base includes housing, elastomeric element and guide rod, wherein: described housing has towards described The opening of guide rail;Described elastomeric element is arranged in described opening;Described guide rod the first end is connected with described elastomeric element, and second End is positioned at outside described opening, makes when described position limiting slide block contacts this second end, and this position limiting slide block moves along described guide rail It is prevented from.
Alternatively, described elastomeric element is spring.
Alternatively, described elastomeric element is block rubber.
Alternatively, also include two electronic limit devices, for making described rotary apparatus stop in the case of being triggered Rotate;Described electronic limit device is fixed on described base, and respectively close to the two ends of described guide rail, makes described position limiting slide block Described electronic limit device was triggered before touching described limit base.
According to technical scheme, achieve rotary apparatus is carried out spacing to avoid one direction to rotate continuously Simultaneously, additionally it is possible to eliminate and rotate dead angle, it is ensured that the omnibearing observation of instrument.According to below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is embodied as The detailed description of example, those skilled in the art will become more apparent from the above-mentioned of the present invention and other purposes, advantage and feature.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Describe some specific embodiments of the present invention the most by way of example, and not by way of limitation in detail. Reference identical in accompanying drawing denotes same or similar parts or part.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these Accompanying drawing is not necessarily drawn to scale, and it is used for being more fully understood that the present invention, does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.Accompanying drawing In:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the principle of the rotary limit device according to a kind of rotary apparatus of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the principle of the rotary limit device of a kind of rotary apparatus according to embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is showing of a duty of the rotary limit device of a kind of rotary apparatus according to embodiment of the present invention It is intended to.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the exemplary embodiment of the present invention is explained, including embodiment of the present invention Various details are to help understanding, it should they are thought the most exemplary.Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the art should recognize Knowledge is arrived, and embodiment described herein can be made various changes and modifications, without departing from scope and spirit of the present invention. Equally, for clarity and conciseness, description below eliminates the description to known function and structure.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the principle of the rotary limit device of a kind of rotary apparatus according to embodiment of the present invention.As Shown in Fig. 2, rotary limit device mainly includes base 1, guide rail 2, position limiting slide block 3, instrument slide block 4, connecting rod 5 and two set limits Position seat, is limit base 6 and limit base 7 respectively.
Guide rail 2 is fixed on base 1, and position limiting slide block 3 is arranged on guide rail 2 and can be along guide rail 2 bidirectional-movement, i.e. at guide rail Move along a straight line between 2 two ends.Instrument slide block 4 is fixed on connecting rod 5, connecting rod 5 be connected with rotary apparatus (not shown) thus Translation can be rotated in the plane being parallel to base upper surface under the drive of rotary apparatus.Fig. 2 is top view, rotation therein Turn the center of circle that the rotating shaft 8 of instrument is the movement locus 10 of instrument slide block 4, connecting rod 5 circle that this track the most inswept surrounds when translation Face.
Limit base 6 and limit base 7 are separately positioned on guide rail 2 two ends, and are fixed on base 1.Figure show spacing A kind of concrete structure that seat can use, it includes the housing 61 of limit base, spring 62, guide rod 63.The opening of housing 61 towards Guide rail 2, is provided with spring 62 in opening, one end of guide rod 63 is connected with spring 62, and the other end is positioned at outside above-mentioned opening, thus The position limiting slide block 3 that can be moved along guide rail 2 touches, and due to the effect of spring 62, this motion of position limiting slide block 3 is hindered Only.Here spring can also use other elastomeric elements, such as block rubber etc..Employing elastomeric element can be with buffer limit slide block Impact to limit base, and the adverse effect that all standing avoiding instrument to rotate brings.
Can have the rib 31 of a projection on position limiting slide block 3, instrument slide block 4 can meet this rib 31 thus and position limiting slide block 3 contact, connecting rod 5 rotate translation time, instrument slide block 4 under the drive of connecting rod 5 according to the dashdotted circus movement rail in figure Mark moves clockwise, and when instrument slide block 4 touches the rib 31 on position limiting slide block 3, promotes position limiting slide block 3 along guide rail 2 Motion.Fig. 2 shows position limiting slide block 3 contact with limit base 6 (guide rod 63 specifically and in limit base 6 contacts, for signal Clearly, in a small amount of distance between the limit base 6 in figure and guide rod 63) situation.When connecting rod 5 counterclockwise motion, spacing Slide block 3 is pushed to limit base 7 and contacts therewith, as it is shown on figure 3, Fig. 3 is a kind of gyroscope according to embodiment of the present invention The schematic diagram of one duty of the rotary limit device of device.In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 it can be seen that instrument slide block 4 can be complete Turn over whole circumference, and for shown in position shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 between position, instrument slide block 4 can be from the clockwise and inverse time Pin both direction is passed through.Therefore use the rotary limit device of embodiment of the present invention, achieving, rotary apparatus is limited Position is while avoiding one direction to rotate continuously, additionally it is possible to eliminates and rotates dead angle, it is ensured that the omnibearing observation of instrument.
Electronic limit device can also be installed additional on rotary limit device in embodiment of the present invention, close at position limiting slide block During this electronic limit device, this electronic limit device is triggered, thus cuts off the power supply for rotation of rotary apparatus, makes instrument Stop the rotation.As it is shown on figure 3, such as electronic limit device 91, electronic limit device 92 are separately fixed on base 1, near leading The two ends of rail 2, and for position limiting slide block extreme position on guide rail, electronic limit device 91, electronic limit fill Put 92 closer to the central authorities of guide rail 2, make position limiting slide block 4 trigger electronic limit before touching limit base 6 or limit base 7 respectively Device 91 or electronic limit device 92.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that the multiple of the most detailed present invention of illustrate and describing show Example embodiment, but, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can be direct according to present disclosure Determine or derive other variations or modifications of many meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is it is understood that and recognize It is set to and covers other variations or modifications all these.

Claims (5)

1. the rotary limit device of a rotary apparatus, it is characterised in that include base, guide rail, position limiting slide block, instrument slide block, Connecting rod and two set limit bases, wherein:
Guide rail is fixed on base, and position limiting slide block is arranged on guide rail and can be along guide rail bidirectional-movement;
Instrument slide block is fixed on connecting rod, and connecting rod is connected with rotary apparatus it is thus possible to be parallel under the drive of rotary apparatus Translation is rotated in the plane of base upper surface;
Two set limit bases are separately positioned on guide rail two ends, and are fixed on base;
The position of connecting rod makes to turn clockwise in translation motion at connecting rod, and instrument slide block can promote position limiting slide block on guide rail Motion is until being stoped by a described limit base in the first direction;Rotate counterclockwise in translation motion at connecting rod, instrument slide block energy Position limiting slide block is enough promoted to move until being stoped by limit base another described in a second direction on guide rail.
The rotary limit device of rotary apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described limit base includes shell Body, elastomeric element and guide rod, wherein:
Described housing has the opening towards described guide rail;
Described elastomeric element is arranged in described opening;
Described guide rod the first end is connected with described elastomeric element, and the second end is positioned at outside described opening, makes when described position limiting slide block When contacting this second end, this position limiting slide block is prevented from along moving of described guide rail.
The rotary limit device of rotary apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described elastomeric element is bullet Spring.
The rotary limit device of rotary apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described elastomeric element is rubber Block.
The rotary limit device of rotary apparatus the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Also include two electronic limit devices, for making described rotary apparatus stop the rotation in the case of being triggered;
Described electronic limit device is fixed on described base, and respectively close to the two ends of described guide rail, makes described position limiting slide block Described electronic limit device was triggered before touching described limit base.
CN201610519956.1A 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of rotary limit device of rotary apparatus Pending CN106092166A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610519956.1A CN106092166A (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of rotary limit device of rotary apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610519956.1A CN106092166A (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of rotary limit device of rotary apparatus

Publications (1)

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CN106092166A true CN106092166A (en) 2016-11-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114346702A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-15 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Movable linear limiting device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201090971Y (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-07-23 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Revolving body integral cycle rotating spacing mechanism without angle defect
CN103592952A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-02-19 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 Novel mechanical limit structure
CN203718299U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-07-16 中国电子科技集团公司第五十三研究所 Rotation limiting mechanism and rotational motion equipment
CN104061951A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-09-24 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Super 360-degree rotating limiting mechanism of two-dimensional tracking turntable
CN204113980U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-21 北京无线电计量测试研究所 A kind of mechanical position limitation mechanism
CN205909842U (en) * 2016-07-04 2017-01-25 中国气象科学研究院 Rotation limiting device of rotatory instrument

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201090971Y (en) * 2006-11-09 2008-07-23 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Revolving body integral cycle rotating spacing mechanism without angle defect
CN103592952A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-02-19 中国电子科技集团公司第二十六研究所 Novel mechanical limit structure
CN203718299U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-07-16 中国电子科技集团公司第五十三研究所 Rotation limiting mechanism and rotational motion equipment
CN104061951A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-09-24 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Super 360-degree rotating limiting mechanism of two-dimensional tracking turntable
CN204113980U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-21 北京无线电计量测试研究所 A kind of mechanical position limitation mechanism
CN205909842U (en) * 2016-07-04 2017-01-25 中国气象科学研究院 Rotation limiting device of rotatory instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114346702A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-15 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Movable linear limiting device
CN114346702B (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-03-14 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Movable linear limiting device

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Application publication date: 20161109