CN106091288A - Air-conditioner and startup control method thereof - Google Patents

Air-conditioner and startup control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106091288A
CN106091288A CN201610507187.3A CN201610507187A CN106091288A CN 106091288 A CN106091288 A CN 106091288A CN 201610507187 A CN201610507187 A CN 201610507187A CN 106091288 A CN106091288 A CN 106091288A
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China
Prior art keywords
conditioner
air
system pressure
temperature
absolute value
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Granted
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CN201610507187.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106091288B (en
Inventor
赵红梅
孙兴
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610507187.3A priority Critical patent/CN106091288B/en
Publication of CN106091288A publication Critical patent/CN106091288A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air-conditioner and start control method, said method comprising the steps of: at air-conditioner in a chiller mode or time dehumidification mode starts, it is judged that the indoor fan of air-conditioner starts the need of with low wind shelves;If indoor fan needs to start with low wind shelves, then when the running frequency at air-conditioner reaches the first predeterminated frequency and maintains the first Preset Time, it is judged that whether the system pressure of air-conditioner is in poised state;If system pressure is in poised state, then controls air-conditioner and run with default highest frequency, until air-conditioner has started.The method can be weighed high frequency and start the fast-refrigerating effect and the startup excessive impact on user's sense organ of noise brought, and improves the performance of air-conditioner.

Description

Air-conditioner and startup control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioner technical field, particularly to a kind of air-conditioner and startup control method thereof.
Background technology
Noise when consumption and air-conditioner for reducing electric energy runs, meets the demand of user, and transducer air conditioning obtains Fast-developing.
And currently in order to accelerate the cooling and warming speed of transducer air conditioning, most of producers use high frequency to open in start-up phase Dynamic air-conditioner.But, bring a problem therewith, when indoor set opens the startup of low wind high frequency, the high frequency of transducer air conditioning starts The unbalanced problem of refrigeration system internal pressure can be brought, thus increase the noise of indoor set, even produce coolant allophone.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that one of technical problem solved the most to a certain extent in correlation technique.
To this end, it is an object of the present invention to propose the startup control method of a kind of air-conditioner, the method can be weighed High frequency starts the fast-refrigerating effect and the startup excessive impact on user's sense organ of noise brought, and improves the performance of air-conditioner.
Further object is that a kind of air-conditioner of proposition.
For achieving the above object, first aspect present invention embodiment proposes the startup control method of a kind of air-conditioner, bag Include following steps: at described air-conditioner in a chiller mode or time dehumidification mode starts, it is judged that the indoor fan of described air-conditioner is No needs start with low wind shelves;If described indoor fan needs to start, then in the running frequency of described air-conditioner with low wind shelves When reaching the first predeterminated frequency and maintain the first Preset Time, it is judged that whether the system pressure of described air-conditioner is in equilibrium-like State;And if described system pressure is in poised state, then controls described air-conditioner and run with default highest frequency, until Described air-conditioner has started.
The startup control method of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, at air-conditioner, in a chiller mode or dehumidification mode opens Time dynamic, it is judged that the indoor fan of air-conditioner starts the need of with low wind shelves.If indoor fan needs to start, then with low wind shelves When running frequency at air-conditioner reaches the first predeterminated frequency and maintains the first Preset Time, it is judged that the system pressure of air-conditioner is No it is in poised state, if system pressure is in poised state, then controls air-conditioner and run with default highest frequency, until Air-conditioner has started.The method can be weighed high frequency and start the fast-refrigerating effect brought and feel user with to start noise excessive The impact of official, improves the performance of air-conditioner.
According to one embodiment of present invention, if described system pressure is not in poised state, then described air-conditioning is controlled Device continues to run with until described system pressure is in poised state with described first predeterminated frequency.
According to one embodiment of present invention, whether the described system pressure judging described air-conditioner is in poised state, Including: obtain indoor return air temperature and indoor evaporator temperature, and obtain outdoor condenser coil temperature and outdoor environment temperature; The absolute value calculating the difference between described indoor return air temperature and described indoor evaporator temperature is indoor temperature difference absolute value, and The absolute value calculating the difference between described outdoor condenser coil temperature and described outdoor environment temperature is that the outdoor temperature difference is absolute Value;Judge whether described indoor temperature difference absolute value is less than the first preset value, and judge whether described outdoor temperature difference absolute value is less than Second preset value;If described indoor temperature difference absolute value is less than institute less than described first preset value and described outdoor temperature difference absolute value State the second preset value, then judge that described system pressure is in poised state.
According to one embodiment of present invention, second is run at the described air-conditioner of control with described default highest frequency pre- If after the time, it is judged that described air-conditioner has started.
According to one embodiment of present invention, run described second at the described air-conditioner of control with described highest frequency to preset During time, also include: judge whether described system pressure reaches preset pressure;If described system pressure reaches described Preset pressure, then directly judge that described air-conditioner has started.
According to one embodiment of present invention, when described indoor fan needs to start with apoplexy shelves or high wind shelves, control Described air-conditioner starts strategy with default conventional high frequency and starts.
For achieving the above object, a kind of air-conditioner that second aspect present invention embodiment proposes, including: first judges mould Block, for described air-conditioner in a chiller mode or dehumidification mode start time, it is judged that described air conditioner chamber inner blower the need of Start with low wind shelves;Second judge module, for needing to start with low wind shelves at described indoor fan, and described air-conditioner When running frequency reaches the first predeterminated frequency and maintains the first Preset Time, it is judged that whether the system pressure of described air-conditioner is in Poised state;Control module, for controlling described air-conditioner with default the highest when described system pressure is in poised state Frequency is run, until described air-conditioner has started.
Air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, air-conditioner in a chiller mode or dehumidification mode start time, first judge Module judges that the indoor fan of air-conditioner starts the need of with low wind shelves.If indoor fan needs to start, then with low wind shelves When running frequency at air-conditioner reaches the first predeterminated frequency and maintains the first Preset Time, the second judge module judges air-conditioner System pressure whether be in poised state, if system pressure is in poised state, control module then controls air-conditioner with in advance If highest frequency run, until air-conditioner has started.This air-conditioner can be weighed high frequency and start the fast-refrigerating effect brought Fruit and the startup excessive impact on user's sense organ of noise, improve overall performance.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described control module is additionally operable to be not in poised state at described system pressure Time, control described air-conditioner and continue to run with until described system pressure is in poised state with described first predeterminated frequency.
According to one embodiment of present invention, above-mentioned air-conditioner also includes: the first temperature acquisition module, is used for obtaining room Interior return air temperature and indoor evaporator temperature;Second temperature acquisition module, is used for obtaining outdoor condenser coil temperature and outdoor Ambient temperature;Computing module, for calculating the exhausted of difference between described indoor return air temperature and described indoor evaporator temperature It is indoor temperature difference absolute value to value, and calculates the difference between described outdoor condenser coil temperature and described outdoor environment temperature Absolute value be outdoor temperature difference absolute value, wherein, described second judge module judges whether described indoor temperature difference absolute value is less than First preset value, and judge that whether described outdoor temperature difference absolute value is less than the second preset value and absolute in the described indoor temperature difference When value is less than described second preset value less than described first preset value and described outdoor temperature difference absolute value, it is judged that described system pressure It is in poised state.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described control module is additionally operable to controlling described air-conditioner with described default After highest frequency runs the second Preset Time, it is judged that described air-conditioner has started.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described control module is additionally operable to controlling described air-conditioner with described high frequency During rate runs described second Preset Time, it is judged that whether described system pressure reaches preset pressure, and in described system When pressure reaches described preset pressure, directly judge that described air-conditioner has started.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described control module be additionally operable to need with apoplexy shelves when described indoor fan or When high wind shelves start, control described air-conditioner and start strategy startup with default conventional high frequency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the startup control method of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the startup control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention;And
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment that figure describes is exemplary, it is intended to is used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings describe the air-conditioner of the embodiment of the present invention and start control method.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the startup control method of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention.As it is shown in figure 1, this air-conditioning The startup control method of device comprises the following steps:
S1, air-conditioner in a chiller mode or dehumidification mode start time, it is judged that the indoor fan of air-conditioner the need of with Low wind shelves start.
S2, if indoor fan needs to start with low wind shelves, then the running frequency at air-conditioner reaches the first predeterminated frequency And when maintaining the first Preset Time, it is judged that whether the system pressure of air-conditioner is in poised state.Wherein, the first predeterminated frequency and First Preset Time can be demarcated according to practical situation.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is judged that whether the system pressure of air-conditioner is in poised state, including: obtain Indoor return air temperature and indoor evaporator temperature, and obtain outdoor condenser coil temperature and outdoor environment temperature;Calculate indoor The absolute value of the difference between return air temperature and indoor evaporator temperature is indoor temperature difference absolute value, and counting chamber external condenser dish The absolute value of the difference between pipe temperature and outdoor environment temperature is outdoor temperature difference absolute value;Whether judge indoor temperature difference absolute value Less than the first preset value, and judge that whether outdoor temperature difference absolute value is less than the second preset value;If indoor temperature difference absolute value is less than First preset value and outdoor temperature difference absolute value less than the second preset value, then judge that system pressure is in poised state.Wherein, first Preset value and the second preset value can be set according to system size, such as, and the first preset value and the value of the second preset value May range from [2 DEG C, 6 DEG C].
Specifically, can be by return air temperature T1 in temperature sensor sensing chamber, indoor evaporator temperature T2, outdoor cold Condenser coils temperature T3 and outdoor environment temperature T4.Then, calculate indoor temperature difference absolute value=| T1-T2 |, and calculate room Outer temperature difference absolute value=| T3-T4 |, if indoor temperature difference absolute value | T1-T2 |≤3 DEG C calculated and outdoor temperature difference absolute value | T3-T4 |≤3 DEG C, then judge that system pressure is in poised state;Otherwise, it is judged that system pressure is in unbalanced state.
It should be noted that in an embodiment of the present invention, it would however also be possible to employ whether prior art judges system pressure Being in poised state, specifically I will not elaborate.
S3, if system pressure is in poised state, then controls air-conditioner and runs with default highest frequency, until air-conditioning Device has started.
According to one embodiment of present invention, if system pressure is not in poised state, then control air-conditioner with first Predeterminated frequency continues to run with until system pressure is in poised state.
Specifically, when air-conditioner (include powerful refrigeration) in a chiller mode or dehumidification mode start time, if indoor set with Low wind high frequency starts, then when the running frequency of air-conditioner reaches shelves frequency second from the bottom (the i.e. first predeterminated frequency) and maintains first During Preset Time (preferably, than air-conditioner with time long 20s corresponding when apoplexy shelves or the startup of high wind shelves), it is judged that system pressure Whether it is in poised state.If system pressure is in poised state, then controls air-conditioner and run with default highest frequency, directly Start to air-conditioner;If system pressure is in unbalanced state, then shelves frequency second from the bottom is kept to run a period of time, Until system pressure reaches poised state, then run with highest frequency.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the second Preset Time is run at control air-conditioner with default highest frequency After, it is judged that air-conditioner has started.
Further, according to one embodiment of present invention, when controlling air-conditioner and presetting with highest frequency operation second During between, also include: judge whether system pressure reaches preset pressure;If system pressure reaches preset pressure, the most directly Connect and judge that air-conditioner has started.
It is to say, when air-conditioner runs the second Preset Time with default highest frequency, the startup stage of exiting high frequency, And according to default conventional inverter control strategy, air-conditioner is controlled.And in the second Preset Time run, if sentenced Disconnected system pressure has reached preset pressure, then can directly control air-conditioner startup stage exit high frequency, and according to default Air-conditioner is controlled by conventional inverter control strategy.Wherein, the second Preset Time and system pressure can be according to practical situations Demarcate.
According to one embodiment of present invention, when indoor fan needs to start with apoplexy shelves or high wind shelves, air-conditioning is controlled Device starts strategy with default conventional high frequency and starts.
Specifically, when air-conditioner high frequency starts, if selected for apoplexy shelves or high wind shelves, then directly according to conventional high Frequency starts strategy and starts;If selected for low wind shelves, then in high frequency start-up course, when the running frequency of air-conditioner rises to one During definite value, frequency can be limited and run a period of time, when running frequency reaches the previous shelves frequency of highest frequency, during many operations one section Between, and when reaching certain value at runtime, it is judged that whether system pressure is in poised state, if system pressure is in balance State, controls air-conditioner the most again and runs with highest frequency such that it is able to balance high frequency starts the fast-refrigerating effect brought and opens The dynamic excessive impact on user's sense organ of noise, improves the performance of air-conditioner.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the startup control method of the air-conditioner according to one concrete example of the present invention.As in figure 2 it is shown, The startup control method of air-conditioner comprises the following steps:
S101, complete machine leaves refrigeration or dehumidification mode.
S102, apoplexy or the start of high wind.
S103, complete machine starts strategy according to conventional high frequency and starts.
S104, low wind is started shooting.
S105, when running to highest frequency previous shelves frequency, than in or high wind start time run the many 20s of this frequency.
S106, whether system pressure is in poised state.
S107, complete machine enters the highest frequency that high frequency starts.
S108, after high frequency startup time t arrives, complete machine exits this function, runs according to conventional inverter control strategy.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, when air-conditioner runs with heating mode, due to enter indoor machine evaporation it is all Gas, starts, thus without there is low wind high frequency, the noise problem produced.
In sum, the startup control method of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, air-conditioner in a chiller mode or When dehumidification mode starts, it is judged that the indoor fan of air-conditioner starts the need of with low wind shelves.If indoor fan needs with low Wind shelves start, then when the running frequency at air-conditioner reaches the first predeterminated frequency and maintains the first Preset Time, it is judged that air-conditioner System pressure whether be in poised state, if system pressure is in poised state, then control air-conditioner with default the highest Frequency is run, until air-conditioner has started.The method can be weighed high frequency and start the fast-refrigerating effect brought and make an uproar with startup The excessive impact on user's sense organ of sound, improves the performance of air-conditioner.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention.As it is shown on figure 3, this air-conditioner includes: first Judge module the 10, second judge module 20 and control module 30.
Wherein, the first judge module 10 is at air-conditioner in a chiller mode or time dehumidification mode starts, it is judged that air-conditioner Indoor fan starts the need of with low wind shelves.Second judge module 20 is used for needing to start with low wind shelves at indoor fan, and And the running frequency of air-conditioner reach the first predeterminated frequency and maintain the first Preset Time time, it is judged that the system pressure of air-conditioner is No it is in poised state.Control module 30 for controlling air-conditioner with default high frequency when system pressure is in poised state Rate is run, until air-conditioner has started.
According to one embodiment of present invention, control module 30 is additionally operable to when system pressure is not in poised state, control Air-conditioner processed continues to run with until system pressure is in poised state with the first predeterminated frequency.
Specifically, when air-conditioner (includes powerful refrigeration) in a chiller mode or dehumidification mode starts, if first judges Module 10 judges that indoor set starts with low wind high frequency, then reach shelves frequency (i.e. first second from the bottom when the running frequency of air-conditioner Predeterminated frequency) and maintain the first Preset Time (preferably, long with the time that apoplexy shelves or high wind shelves are corresponding when starting than air-conditioner Time 20s), the second judge module 20 judges whether system pressure is in poised state.If system pressure is in poised state, control Molding block 30 then controls air-conditioner and runs with default highest frequency, until air-conditioner has started;If system pressure is in Unbalanced state, control module 30 then controls air-conditioner and keeps shelves frequency second from the bottom to run a period of time, until system pressure Reach poised state, then control air-conditioner with highest frequency operation.
According to one embodiment of present invention, as shown in Figure 4, above-mentioned air-conditioner also includes: the first temperature acquisition module 40, the second temperature acquisition module 50 and computing module 60, wherein, the first temperature acquisition module 40 is used for obtaining indoor return air temperature With indoor evaporator temperature;Second temperature acquisition module 50 is used for obtaining outdoor condenser coil temperature and outdoor environment temperature; Computing module 60 is exhausted for the indoor temperature difference for the absolute value calculating the difference between indoor return air temperature and indoor evaporator temperature Absolute value to the difference between value, and counting chamber external condenser coil temperature and outdoor environment temperature is that the outdoor temperature difference is absolute Value, wherein, the second judge module 20 judges whether indoor temperature difference absolute value is less than the first preset value, and judges that the outdoor temperature difference is absolute Value whether less than the second preset value, and at indoor temperature difference absolute value less than the first preset value and outdoor temperature difference absolute value less than the During two preset values, it is judged that system pressure is in poised state.
Specifically, the first temperature acquisition module 40 and the second temperature acquisition module 50 can be temperature sensor, pass through Return air temperature T1, indoor evaporator temperature T2, outdoor condenser coil temperature T3 and outdoor environment in temperature sensor sensing chamber Temperature T4.Then, computing module 60 calculates indoor temperature difference absolute value=| T1-T2 |, and calculate outdoor temperature difference absolute value=| T3-T4 |, if indoor temperature difference absolute value | T1-T2 |≤3 DEG C calculated and outdoor temperature difference absolute value | T3-T4 |≤3 DEG C, second Judge module 20 then judges that system pressure is in poised state;Otherwise, the second judge module 20 judges that system pressure is in injustice Weighing apparatus state.
According to one embodiment of present invention, control module 30 is additionally operable to controlling air-conditioner with default highest frequency fortune After row the second Preset Time, it is judged that air-conditioner has started.
Further, according to one embodiment of present invention, control module 30 is additionally operable to controlling air-conditioner with high frequency During rate runs the second Preset Time, it is judged that whether system pressure reaches preset pressure, and reaches default at system pressure During pressure, directly judge that air-conditioner has started.
It is to say, when air-conditioner runs the second Preset Time with default highest frequency, control module 30 controls sky The startup stage of adjusting device to exit high frequency, and according to default conventional inverter control strategy, air-conditioner is controlled.And in operation In second Preset Time, if it is determined that system pressure has reached preset pressure, control module 30 then can directly control air-conditioning The startup stage that device exiting high frequency, and according to default conventional inverter control strategy, air-conditioner is controlled.
According to one embodiment of present invention, control module 30 is additionally operable to when indoor fan needs with apoplexy shelves or high wind shelves During startup, control air-conditioner and start strategy startup with default conventional high frequency.
Specifically, when air-conditioner high frequency starts, if selected for apoplexy shelves or high wind shelves, control module 30 is the most direct Start strategy according to conventional high frequency to start;If selected for low wind shelves, then in high frequency start-up course, when the operation frequency of air-conditioner When rate rises to certain value, frequency can be limited and run a period of time, when running frequency reaches the previous shelves frequency of highest frequency, many Run a period of time, and when reaching certain value at runtime, the second judge module 20 judges whether system pressure is in balance State, if system pressure is in poised state, control module 30 controls air-conditioner the most again and runs with highest frequency such that it is able to Balance high frequency starts the fast-refrigerating effect and the startup excessive impact on user's sense organ of noise brought, and improves the property of air-conditioner Energy.
Air-conditioner according to embodiments of the present invention, air-conditioner in a chiller mode or dehumidification mode start time, first judge Module judges that the indoor fan of air-conditioner starts the need of with low wind shelves.If indoor fan needs to start, then with low wind shelves When running frequency at air-conditioner reaches the first predeterminated frequency and maintains the first Preset Time, the second judge module judges air-conditioner System pressure whether be in poised state, if system pressure is in poised state, control module then controls air-conditioner with in advance If highest frequency run, until air-conditioner has started.This air-conditioner can be weighed high frequency and start the fast-refrigerating effect brought Fruit and the startup excessive impact on user's sense organ of noise, improve overall performance.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and can not It is interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " the One ", the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " It is meant that at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integral;Can be that machinery connects Connect, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, in can being two elements The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For those of ordinary skill in the art For, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example " or the description of " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material or spy Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be in office One or more embodiments or example combine in an appropriate manner.Additionally, in the case of the most conflicting, the skill of this area The feature of the different embodiments described in this specification or example and different embodiment or example can be tied by art personnel Close and combination.
Although above it has been shown and described that embodiments of the invention, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to being interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, revises, replaces and modification.

Claims (12)

1. the startup control method of an air-conditioner, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Described air-conditioner in a chiller mode or dehumidification mode start time, it is judged that the indoor fan of described air-conditioner the need of with Low wind shelves start;
If described indoor fan needs to start with low wind shelves, then the running frequency at described air-conditioner reaches the first predeterminated frequency And when maintaining the first Preset Time, it is judged that whether the system pressure of described air-conditioner is in poised state;And
If described system pressure is in poised state, then controls described air-conditioner and run with default highest frequency, until institute State air-conditioner to have started.
2. the startup control method of air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that if described system pressure is not in Poised state, then control described air-conditioner and continue to run with until described system pressure is in equilibrium-like with described first predeterminated frequency State.
3. the startup control method of air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the described air-conditioner of described judgement System pressure whether be in poised state, including:
Obtain indoor return air temperature and indoor evaporator temperature, and obtain outdoor condenser coil temperature and outdoor environment temperature;
The absolute value calculating the difference between described indoor return air temperature and described indoor evaporator temperature is that the indoor temperature difference is absolute It is worth, and the absolute value calculating the difference between described outdoor condenser coil temperature and described outdoor environment temperature is the outdoor temperature difference Absolute value;
Judge whether described indoor temperature difference absolute value is less than the first preset value, and judge whether described outdoor temperature difference absolute value is less than Second preset value;
If described indoor temperature difference absolute value is less than described second less than described first preset value and described outdoor temperature difference absolute value Preset value, then judge that described system pressure is in poised state.
4. the startup control method of air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that controlling described air-conditioner with described After the highest frequency preset runs the second Preset Time, it is judged that described air-conditioner has started.
5. the startup control method of air-conditioner as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that controlling described air-conditioner with described During highest frequency runs described second Preset Time, also include:
Judge whether described system pressure reaches preset pressure;
If described system pressure reaches described preset pressure, then directly judge that described air-conditioner has started.
6. the startup control method of air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when described indoor fan need with in When wind shelves or high wind shelves start, control described air-conditioner and start strategy startup with default conventional high frequency.
7. an air-conditioner, it is characterised in that including:
First judge module, for described air-conditioner in a chiller mode or dehumidification mode start time, it is judged that described air conditioner chamber Inner blower starts the need of with low wind shelves;
Second judge module, for needing to start with low wind shelves at described indoor fan, and the running frequency of described air-conditioner When reaching the first predeterminated frequency and maintain the first Preset Time, it is judged that whether the system pressure of described air-conditioner is in equilibrium-like State;
Control module, for controlling described air-conditioner with default highest frequency fortune when described system pressure is in poised state OK, until described air-conditioner has started.
8. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described control module is additionally operable at described system pressure When poised state, control described air-conditioner and continue to run with until described system pressure is in balance with described first predeterminated frequency State.
9. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that also include:
First temperature acquisition module, is used for obtaining indoor return air temperature and indoor evaporator temperature;
Second temperature acquisition module, is used for obtaining outdoor condenser coil temperature and outdoor environment temperature;
Computing module, for calculating the absolute value of the difference between described indoor return air temperature and described indoor evaporator temperature be Indoor temperature difference absolute value, and calculate the absolute of difference between described outdoor condenser coil temperature and described outdoor environment temperature Value is outdoor temperature difference absolute value, wherein,
Described second judge module judges that whether described indoor temperature difference absolute value is less than the first preset value, and judge described outdoor temp Whether difference absolute value is less than the second preset value, and is less than described first preset value and described room at described indoor temperature difference absolute value When outer temperature difference absolute value is less than described second preset value, it is judged that described system pressure is in poised state.
10. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described control module is additionally operable to controlling described air-conditioner After running the second Preset Time with described default highest frequency, it is judged that described air-conditioner has started.
11. air-conditioners as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that described control module is additionally operable to controlling described air-conditioner During running described second Preset Time with described highest frequency, it is judged that whether described system pressure reaches preset pressure, And when described system pressure reaches described preset pressure, directly judge that described air-conditioner has started.
12. air-conditioners as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described control module is additionally operable to when described indoor fan needs When starting with apoplexy shelves or high wind shelves, control described air-conditioner and start strategy startup with default conventional high frequency.
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