CN106091209A - A kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106091209A
CN106091209A CN201610681149.XA CN201610681149A CN106091209A CN 106091209 A CN106091209 A CN 106091209A CN 201610681149 A CN201610681149 A CN 201610681149A CN 106091209 A CN106091209 A CN 106091209A
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China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
entrance
outlet
steam
electromagnetic valve
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CN201610681149.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄国和
成剑林
李若凰
李忠伟
黄田飞
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Priority to CN201610681149.XA priority Critical patent/CN106091209A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0007Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
    • F24F5/001Compression cycle type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

One electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system of the present invention relates to energy-conservation and technical field of energy utilization, magnetic suspension compressor, condenser, expansion valve, vaporizer, steam can purify platform, medium distribution system, custom system form.Purpose is to use electromagnetic levitation type heat pump main frame+steam can purify platform as Air Conditioning System, improve system energy efficiency, reduce system energy consumption, it is to avoid the defect of existing air conditioning system, more energy-conservation.Present configuration is simple and convenient to operate, it is easy to construction and installation and later maintenance, is greatly saved initial cost and operating cost.

Description

A kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system
Technical field
A kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system that type of the present invention relates to relate to the application of China air-conditioning technical with Energy-conservation two big fields.
Background technology
In the Cooling and Heat Source of the current heat pump type air conditioning system of China, mainly there are single cooler+boiler, absorption heat pump, water source The patterns such as heat pump, earth source heat pump, air-cooled heat pump, steam energy heat pump, various Cooling and Heat Source patterns cut both ways.Single cooler+boiler-type Formula can cause that equipment replacement rate is higher, system economy is poor, and boiler combustion simultaneously brings certain environmental pollution;Absorption type heat Pump main frame needs other thermals source as power, requires higher to thermal source, and simultaneity factor efficiency can be along with the continuity of the time of use Successively decrease year by year;Condition of water quality is required higher by water resource heat pump, and groundwater heat pump needs to recharge simultaneously, otherwise can cause ground Matter settles;Earth source heat pump initial cost is higher, simultaneously because the reasons such as construction can cause system effectiveness to decline more seriously, and by Inequality in cold and hot amount can produce the situation of the cold and hot accumulation of soil;Air-cooled heat pump in use there will be efficiency fall in summer The phenomenons such as low, easy frosting in winter;Efficiency reduction, compressor oil return is there will be not during the use in the winter time of steam energy heat pump The problem such as freely, system noise is bigger.
Owing to steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system uses a set of equipment, three kinds of purposes, have simple installation, system effectiveness high, The features such as operating cost is low, the application of its system increases year by year.And in application process, owing to its major part uses screw-compression Machine carries out heat supply and refrigeration as the compressor of heat pump main frame, thus occurs in that and meet then winter heating in cooling in summer ability Ability is less than normal, winter heating's ability meets the situation that then cooling in summer ability exceeds, simultaneously because screw compressor is using During step-less adjustment ability poor, it is impossible to be adjusted heating refrigerating capacity on a large scale, thus cause Unit Selection to occur partially Difference, causes some refrigerant liquid to enter compressor additionally, due to evaporating pressure under heating condition in the winter time is relatively low, there is compression Machine liquid hit phenomenon, compressor has bigger potential safety hazard, simultaneously because work under worst cold case, the lubricating ability of its lubricating oil Decline, viscosity increase, further result in main frame heating capacity decline, and due to feed liquor temperature low thus cause cold-producing medium evaporation temperature Degree reduces, helical-lobe compressor unstable working condition, therefore needs to make improvements.
In " centrifugal heat pump assembly " utility model of Application No. CN201220016382.3, it is proposed that one has two The platform centre-height consistent centrifugal compressor of holding is it is thus possible to make oil return simpler, in Application No. 201520085369.7 " a kind of water source heat pump air conditioning system " utility model in, it is proposed that change system framework and realize cold cascade utilization and improve system A kind of air conditioning system of operational efficiency, " utilizes water source heat pump air-conditioner energy in Application No. 201510913732.5 one Produce hot water air-conditioning " in propose employing water tank heat exchanger, water circulating pump etc. reclaim air-conditioning heat manufacture domestic hot-water, with On every patent of invention in have respective defect, in order to enable Effec-tive Function under operating mode in the winter time, special a kind of magnetic suspension is proposed Formula steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention a kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system is to use electromagnetic levitation type heat pump main frame+water Vapour can purify platform as Air Conditioning System, improve system energy efficiency, reduce system energy consumption, it is to avoid existing air conditioning system Defect, more energy-conservation.
The technical scheme is that this system can be carried by magnetic suspension compressor, condenser, expansion valve, vaporizer, steam Pure flat, medium distribution system, custom system composition.
Magnetic suspension compressor is arranged on the refrigerant inlet of condenser, the refrigerant outlet of condenser and the entrance of expansion valve Being connected, the outlet of expansion valve is connected with the refrigerant inlet of vaporizer, the refrigerant outlet of vaporizer and magnetic suspension compressor Entrance is connected.
Steam can purify that the entrance of platform is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline, steam can purify the outlet of platform Being connected with steam energy transport pump entrance by pipeline, steam can be transported delivery side of pump and is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline Connect.
The entrance of custom system is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline, the outlet of custom system is by pipeline and use Family pump entrance is connected, and user's water delivery side of pump is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline.
Medium distribution system is made up of with electromagnetic valve pipeline, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V1, V2 is gone out by pipeline and user's pump Mouth is connected, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V1 is connected with vaporizer solution inlet by pipeline, and the outlet of V2 is by pipeline and condensation Device solution inlet is connected, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V3, V4 is connected with the entrance of custom system by pipeline, and electromagnetic valve V3 enters Mouth is connected with vaporizer taphole by pipeline, and the entrance of V4 is connected with condenser taphole by pipeline, electromagnetism The entrance of valve V5, V6 can transport delivery side of pump by pipeline with steam and be connected, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V5 is by pipeline and evaporation Device solution inlet is connected, and the outlet of V6 is connected with condenser solution inlet by pipeline, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V7, V8 is passed through The entrance that pipeline can purify platform with steam is connected, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V7 is connected with vaporizer taphole by pipeline Connecing, the entrance of V8 is connected with condenser taphole by pipeline.
The each end of custom system be fan coil system, coil system, radiator system, radiant panel system.
One magnetic suspension steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system of the present invention, compared with prior art, has the advantage that
1. employing magnetic suspension heat pump main frame is as Air Conditioning System, and more acclimatization condition has strong adaptability, heat supply The feature that refrigerating capacity range of accommodation is big, complete machine Energy Efficiency Ratio is high;
Operating cost the most of the present invention is low, initial cost is low;
The most existing screw type heat pump main frame, magnetic suspension heat pump main frame no-movable part, failure rate is low;
4. do not have equipment corrosion, catabiosis, change parts simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention:
In figure, magnetic suspension compressor 1, condenser 2, expansion valve 3, vaporizer 4, steam can purify platform 5, custom system 6, steam Can transport pump 7, user's pump 8.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, one electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system of the present invention, by magnetic suspension compressor, condenser, Expansion valve, vaporizer, steam can purify platform, medium distribution system, custom system composition.
Described magnetic suspension compressor is arranged on the refrigerant inlet of described condenser, the refrigerant outlet of condenser with The entrance of described expansion valve is connected, and the outlet of expansion valve is connected with the refrigerant inlet of described vaporizer, the system of vaporizer Cryogen outlet is connected with the entrance of magnetic suspension compressor.
Described steam can purify that the entrance of platform is connected with described medium distribution system by pipeline, steam can carry The outlet of pure flat is connected with steam energy transport pump entrance by pipeline, and steam can transport delivery side of pump by pipeline and medium Distribution system is connected.
The entrance of described custom system is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline, the outlet of custom system by pipe Road is connected with user's pump entrance, and described user's water delivery side of pump is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline.
Described medium distribution system is made up of with electromagnetic valve pipeline, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V1, V2 passes through pipeline and user Delivery side of pump is connected, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V1 is connected with vaporizer solution inlet by pipeline, and pipeline is passed through in the outlet of V2 Being connected with condenser solution inlet, the outlet of electromagnetic valve V3, V4 is connected with the entrance of custom system by pipeline, electromagnetic valve The entrance of V3 is connected with vaporizer taphole by pipeline, and the entrance of V4 is connected with condenser taphole by pipeline Connecing, the entrance of electromagnetic valve V5, V6 can transport delivery side of pump by pipeline with steam and be connected, and pipeline is passed through in the outlet of electromagnetic valve V5 Being connected with vaporizer solution inlet, the outlet of V6 is connected with condenser solution inlet by pipeline, and electromagnetic valve V7, V8 go out The entrance that mouth can purify platform by pipeline with steam is connected, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V7 is by pipeline and vaporizer taphole Being connected, the entrance of V8 is connected with condenser taphole by pipeline.
The each end of described custom system be fan coil system, coil system, radiator system, radiant panel system.
One electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system workflow of the present invention is as follows:
Winter condition:
1, steam can purify platform and starts working, by the heat extraction in outdoor air out;
2, the solution that steam can purify in platform is sent into vaporizer solution inlet by steam energy transport pump through electromagnetic valve V5;
3, cold-producing medium evaporates the heat in absorbent solution in vaporizer, and solution temperature passes through from vaporizer taphole after reducing Electromagnetic valve V7 is again introduced into steam can purify platform;
4, user's water enters condenser solution inlet through electromagnetic valve V2 after user's pump pressurizes, and in condenser, temperature raises After from condenser taphole through electromagnetic valve V4 enter custom system;
5, indoor are heated by each end of custom system (fan coil, coil pipe, radiator, radiant panel etc.);
6, electromagnetic valve V2, V4, V5, V7 opens, and electromagnetic valve V1, V3, V6, V8 close.
Summer condition:
1, steam can purify platform and starts working, and is extracted by the cold in outdoor air;
2, the solution that steam can purify in platform is sent into condenser solution inlet by steam energy transport pump through electromagnetic valve V6;
3, cold-producing medium cold in condensed absorbent solution in condenser, solution temperature passes through from condenser taphole after raising Electromagnetic valve V8 is again introduced into steam can purify platform;
4, user's water enters vaporizer solution inlet through electromagnetic valve V1 after user's pump pressurizes, and in vaporizer, temperature reduces After from vaporizer taphole through electromagnetic valve V3 enter custom system;
5, each end of custom system (fan coil etc.) carries out cooling down to indoor;
6, electromagnetic valve V1, V3, V6, V8 opens, and electromagnetic valve V2, V4, V5, V7 close.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any Those of ordinary skill in the art in the technical scope that disclosed herein, the change that can expect without creative work or Replace, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims Fixed protection domain is as the criterion.

Claims (3)

1. an electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system, it is characterised in that:
Platform 5, medium distribution system, user can be purified by magnetic suspension compressor 1, condenser 2, expansion valve 3, vaporizer 4, steam System 6 forms;
Described magnetic suspension compressor 1 is arranged on the refrigerant inlet of described condenser 2, the refrigerant outlet of condenser 2 with The entrance of described expansion valve 3 is connected, and the outlet of expansion valve 3 is connected with the refrigerant inlet of described vaporizer 4, vaporizer 4 Refrigerant outlet be connected with the entrance of magnetic suspension compressor 1;
Described steam can purify that the entrance of platform 5 is connected with described medium distribution system by pipeline, steam can purify The outlet of platform 5 is connected with steam energy transport pump 7 entrance by pipeline, and the outlet of steam energy transport pump 7 is by pipeline and Jie Matter distribution system is connected;
The entrance of described custom system 6 is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline, pipeline is passed through in the outlet of custom system 6 Being connected with user's water pump 8 entrance, the outlet of described user's water pump 8 is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline.
2. a kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described medium divides Match system is made up of with electromagnetic valve pipeline, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V1, V2 is connected with user's delivery side of pump by pipeline, electromagnetic valve The outlet of V1 is connected with vaporizer solution inlet by pipeline, and the outlet of V2 is connected with condenser solution inlet by pipeline Connecing, the outlet of electromagnetic valve V3, V4 is connected with the entrance of custom system by pipeline, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V3 passes through pipeline and steaming Sending out device taphole to be connected, the entrance of V4 is connected with condenser taphole by pipeline, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V5, V6 leads to Piping can transport delivery side of pump with steam and be connected, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V5 is connected with vaporizer solution inlet by pipeline Connecing, the outlet of V6 is connected with condenser solution inlet by pipeline, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V7, V8 can be carried with steam by pipeline The entrance of pure flat is connected, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V7 is connected with vaporizer taphole by pipeline, and the entrance of V8 passes through Pipeline is connected with condenser taphole.
3. a kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described user system Each end of uniting be fan coil system, coil system, radiator system, radiant panel system.
CN201610681149.XA 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system Pending CN106091209A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610681149.XA CN106091209A (en) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610681149.XA CN106091209A (en) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106403374A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-02-15 远大空调有限公司 Magnetic suspension water cooling unit and lithium bromide cold and heat pump unit double running system and method
CN106440489A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-02-22 远大空调有限公司 Double operating system and method for magnetic suspension water chilling unit and lithium bromide cooled heat pump unit
CN109682117A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-26 浙江理工大学 A kind of energy-saving cities and towns people place magnetic suspension compressor multi-connected machine and hot-water combined supplying system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1103239A (en) * 1993-03-08 1995-05-31 达金工业株式会社 Refrigerator
CN2463754Y (en) * 2001-02-16 2001-12-05 沧州市兴业建设服务有限公司 Semi-closed screw-type water source central air conditioning set
CN1563830A (en) * 2004-04-18 2005-01-12 大庆富尔达环保节能科技有限责任公司 System and metod for utilizing and recovering heat from temp reducing of circulating cooling water
US20110005255A1 (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-13 Denso Corporation Vehicular air-conditioning system
CN102032725A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-04-27 海尔集团公司 Supercooling device, air conditioner with device and method for controlling refrigerant flow of air conditioner
CN103090574A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-08 广州德能热源设备有限公司 Maglev heat pump unit
CN204629873U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-09-09 黄国和 The air-conditioning upgrade system of application all-weather solar heat supply

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1103239A (en) * 1993-03-08 1995-05-31 达金工业株式会社 Refrigerator
CN2463754Y (en) * 2001-02-16 2001-12-05 沧州市兴业建设服务有限公司 Semi-closed screw-type water source central air conditioning set
CN1563830A (en) * 2004-04-18 2005-01-12 大庆富尔达环保节能科技有限责任公司 System and metod for utilizing and recovering heat from temp reducing of circulating cooling water
US20110005255A1 (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-13 Denso Corporation Vehicular air-conditioning system
CN102032725A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-04-27 海尔集团公司 Supercooling device, air conditioner with device and method for controlling refrigerant flow of air conditioner
CN103090574A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-08 广州德能热源设备有限公司 Maglev heat pump unit
CN204629873U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-09-09 黄国和 The air-conditioning upgrade system of application all-weather solar heat supply

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106403374A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-02-15 远大空调有限公司 Magnetic suspension water cooling unit and lithium bromide cold and heat pump unit double running system and method
CN106440489A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-02-22 远大空调有限公司 Double operating system and method for magnetic suspension water chilling unit and lithium bromide cooled heat pump unit
CN109682117A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-26 浙江理工大学 A kind of energy-saving cities and towns people place magnetic suspension compressor multi-connected machine and hot-water combined supplying system

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Application publication date: 20161109

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