CN106091174A - Ground, special point of family of building can water machine central air conditioner system - Google Patents
Ground, special point of family of building can water machine central air conditioner system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106091174A CN106091174A CN201610655276.2A CN201610655276A CN106091174A CN 106091174 A CN106091174 A CN 106091174A CN 201610655276 A CN201610655276 A CN 201610655276A CN 106091174 A CN106091174 A CN 106091174A
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- water
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- spool
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/06—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
Abstract
The present invention relates to ground, special point of family of building energy water machine central air conditioner system, it includes outdoor location and indoor set, and outdoor location includes the outdoor thermal cycle gang of wells in units of unit building and the supervisor being connected with outdoor thermal cycle gang of wells；Ground energy water machine host that indoor set includes the resident family's unit with unit building, branched pipe, centralized distribution device and the end being connected in parallel on supervisor；Ground can connect with corresponding branched pipe by water machine host respectively；The invention enables household central air conditioning system to march toward a new stage, flexibly the use characteristic of intelligence, the succinct modular saved installs and the use of environment-friendly materials adds new vitality to domestic air conditioning revolution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ground, special point of family of building can water machine central air conditioner system.
Background technology
Conventional central air conditioning system relates to machine room, pipe network and main equipment, substantial amounts of floor space and installing engineering amount.
Can not the most individually control and cause the unmanned or very big energy waste of not used time still heat supply by the form of area charge.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of reasonable in design, compact conformation and easy to use, energy-saving ring
Ground, special point of family of the building protected can water machine central air conditioner system.Modular mounting means and hinge distribution technique make domestic central
Air conditioning system is marched toward a new stage, flexibly the use characteristic of intelligence, the modular installation of succinct saving and making of environment-friendly materials
New vitality is added with to domestic air conditioning revolution.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Ground, special point of family of a kind of building energy water machine central air conditioner system, including outdoor location and indoor set,
Outdoor location includes the outdoor thermal cycle gang of wells in units of unit building and is connected with outdoor thermal cycle gang of wells
Supervisor；
Indoor set includes with the ground energy water machine host that unit building is resident family's unit, the branched pipe being connected in parallel on supervisor, centralized distribution
Device and end；
Ground can connect with corresponding branched pipe by water machine host respectively, between ground energy water machine host and centralized distribution device and at collection
It is respectively arranged with connecting tube between middle allotter and end.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
Branched pipe is provided with water supply water meter.
Outdoor thermal cycle gang of wells is arranged on below each unit building earth's surface.
Centralized distribution device includes to carry out two-flow isothermal hybrid energy-storing device and the branch road of water circulation by water machine host with ground
Distribution pipe；The water inlet manifold of branch road distribution pipe connects with two-flow isothermal hybrid energy-storing device, branch road distribute be provided with on pipe into
At least two branch road water pipe that mouth connects with water inlet manifold, the outlet of branch road water pipe water device corresponding with end connects.
It is provided with water pump between branch road distribution pipe and two-flow isothermal hybrid energy-storing device.
End includes the wall-hanging water machine with described respective branch cross current and described respective branch cross current
Fan coil and/or with the console model water machine of described respective branch cross current.
Two-flow isothermal hybrid energy-storing device include two-flow coupling isothermal tank, at least one be arranged on two-flow coupling isothermal
The first conduit on tank and at least one be arranged on the second conduit on two-flow coupling isothermal tank；
First conduit include being exposed at respectively the first water inlet on two-flow coupling isothermal tank lateral wall and the first outlet with
And the first intervalve being arranged between the first water inlet and the first outlet, the first intervalve is arranged on two-flow coupling isothermal
In tank inner chamber, the first intervalve is provided with at least one first water flowing throttle orifice；
Second conduit include being exposed at respectively the second water inlet on two-flow coupling isothermal tank lateral wall and the second outlet with
And the second intervalve being arranged between the second water inlet and the second outlet, the second intervalve is arranged on two-flow coupling isothermal
In tank inner chamber, the second intervalve is provided with at least one second water flowing throttle orifice；
First water inlet, the first outlet and the first water flowing throttle orifice intercommunication, the second water inlet, the second outlet and second
Water flowing throttle orifice intercommunication, the first water flowing throttle orifice is connected by two-flow coupling isothermal tank inner chamber and the second water flowing throttle orifice；
First outlet and the second water inlet distribute the inlet communication of pipe with branch road respectively, and the first water inlet and the second outlet divide
Can not connect by water machine host with ground；
The hole cross-sectional area sum of the first water flowing throttle orifice is not less than the hole cross-sectional area of the first water inlet, the first water flowing throttle orifice
Hole cross-sectional area sum not less than the hole cross-sectional area of the first outlet；
The hole cross-sectional area sum of the second water flowing throttle orifice is more than the hole cross-sectional area of the second water inlet, the second water flowing throttle orifice
Hole cross-sectional area sum is more than the hole cross-sectional area of the second outlet；
Two-flow coupling isothermal pot sidewall is provided with heat-insulation layer；
The bottom end cover of two-flow coupling isothermal tank is provided with the check valve interface that the water pipe with indoor set connects；
The upper end cover of two-flow coupling isothermal tank is provided with vent valve；
Two-flow coupling isothermal tank is provided with support.
The water pipe of indoor set is provided with the safe water replanishing device of adjustable flow；
The safe water replanishing device of adjustable flow includes inlet pipeline, upper port and the branched pipe that lower port connects with tap water main line
Connection or couple with two-flow isothermal tank check valve orifice outlet pipeline and be arranged on inlet pipeline upper port and
Flow adjustment pipe between outlet pipeline lower port；Flow adjustment pipe is provided with valve seat, in valve seat, is provided with valve
Core,
Spool is by making the first force member that the change of valve opening aperture is big, and spool is subject to the second work that valve opening aperture is diminished
Firmly unit；First force member and the second force member contrary to spool force direction；
Spool is vertically arranged in valve seat, and the lower surface of spool is corresponding with the impulsive force N force direction of inlet pipeline, the
One force member includes the gravity G of spool, and the second force member includes that the suffered buoyancy F of spool and current are under spool
The impulsive force N of end face, the suffered buoyancy F of the gravity G ＞ spool of spool；
Valve opening at valve seat exports side and is provided with effusion meter.
Also include bypass line, bypass line and flow adjustment pipe be arranged in parallel inlet pipeline and outlet pipeline it
Between, bypass line is provided with valve；
Spool includes tapered core, is provided with the pilot hole corresponding with tapered core in valve seat, and pilot hole is arranged on the valve of valve seat
The lower section of hole exits.
Supervisor, branched pipe, can be provided with vortex even numbers on water machine host, centralized distribution device and/or end, pipeline and show
Intelligent control device, vortex even numbers shows intelligent control device and includes for measuring the turbine type flow sensor of respective line flow, Hall letter
Number pickup model, enumerator, arithmetical unit, power module, flow indicator, comparator；
Turbine type flow sensor passes through turbine rotating acquisition water flow velocity, and power module is used for providing electric energy；
Hall signal pickup model for becoming pulse square wave signal by turbine rotary rpm, and enumerator picks up pulse square wave signal
And the signal of telecommunication is flowed to arithmetical unit, the output signal of telecommunication of arithmetical unit divides two-way, and a road flows to flow indicator, and another road is defeated
Give comparator；
Also include alarm module and/or water pump control circuit and auxiliary reclay；After comparator receives the signal of telecommunication of arithmetical unit,
Alarm module and/or water pump control circuit is controlled by auxiliary reclay；Hall signal pickup model includes Hall element, difference
Divide amplifier and filter circuit；Collection turbine rotary rpm is become voltage signal by Hall element, and voltage signal is by poor
Dividing amplifier differential to amplify, the filtered circuit of voltage signal after amplification obtains pulse square wave signal, and by pulse square wave signal
Pass to enumerator；Comparator passes to flow indicator by presetting numerical value and by setting numerical value.
Use and have the beneficial effects that produced by technique scheme:
The present invention is compared to conventional central air-conditioning, and amplitude peak optimizes original place energy air conditioner water circulation system, makes main frame circulate
And end circulates relatively independent operation, the flow of each blood circulation is solely dependent upon the technical parameter feature of self water pump, when
End circulation is closed when maybe can not meet main frame circular flow, the water flowing throttling in two-flow coupling isothermal tank of the main frame flow
Hole returns to host computer system；Two-flow coupling isothermal tank can guarantee that the system of a constant flow and the system of a variable-flow are deposited jointly
And run, the effectively security of system of protection independent heat supply equipment makes ground to avoid frequently reporting to the police prolongation main frame service life by main frame
And energy-saving and cost-reducing minimizing main frame start-stop time to a certain extent.
The present invention designs ingenious, rational in infrastructure, easy to use, with low cost, reduces energy consumption.
The present invention is reasonable in design, installs spool and can vertically or horizontally install, the most vertically-mounted, can simplify structure,
Optimize design, reduce the usage amount of part, reduce cost；Adjustable in order to realize flow, spring can be increased, it is also possible to increase magnetic
The active force of power mutual exclusion, or above-mentioned three kinds of modes are used in any combination, and spool uses guiding valve, can open on the pilot hole of valve seat
If import, using ball valve, can improve conciliation precision, spool uses cone valve, and aperture resistance is little, improves response speed, reduces anti-
The precision answered.The acting force of the spring K of spring can be regulated by adjusting nut, thus regulates its maximum flow of water allowing to pass through
Amount.Flow is calculated as electronic flowmeter, it is achieved monitor in real time, and electronic flowmeter connects warning indicating circuit, it is achieved Intelligent Measurement.
Current of the present invention are by steadily, and uniformly, compact conformation, reasonable in design, easy to use, flow is adjustable, improves equipment
In service life, reduce parts usage.
The present invention changes Traditional Thinking, eliminates the heat waste on the pipeline in the building central heating of community, reduces laying
The cost of pipeline, saves community terminal, eliminates hot water gauge or calorimeter, optimizes pipeline flowing.Each uses oneself
Heat pump, reduces the energy consumption of main frame, on-demand use heat pump, improves awareness of saving energy, thus realizes energy-saving and cost-reducing, alleviates little
District's contradiction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of present invention ground energy water machine host.
Fig. 2 be the present invention register one's residence part structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the pipeline detailed construction schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of two-flow of the present invention coupling isothermal tank.
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of bypass line of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the circuit block diagram of discharge of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the pipeline schematic diagram of open air of the present invention thermal cycle gang of wells.
Wherein: turbine type flow sensor；Hall element；Difference amplifier；Filter circuit；Enumerator；Arithmetical unit；Electricity
Source module；Flow indicator；Alarm module；Comparator；Water pump control circuit；Hall signal pickup model；
1, two-flow coupling isothermal tank；2, the first conduit；3, the second conduit；4, upper end cover；5, vent valve；6, bottom end cover；7, single
To valve interface；8, support；9, the first water flowing throttle orifice；10, the first water inlet；11, the first outlet；12, the second water inlet；
13, the second outlet；14, the second water flowing throttle orifice；
101, inlet pipeline；102, bypass line；103, valve；104, outlet pipeline；105, flow adjustment pipe；106, valve
Core；107, valve seat；108, adjusting nut；109, effusion meter；110, spring；
301, outdoor thermal cycle gang of wells；303, can water machine host；306, end；305, centralized distribution device；208, two-flow
Isothermal hybrid energy-storing device；221, wall-hanging water machine；222, fan coil；223, console model water machine；224, branch road distribution pipe；
302, supervisor；304, branched pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in figures 1-8, the present invention includes outdoor location and indoor set, and outdoor location includes in units of unit building
Outdoor thermal cycle gang of wells 301 and the supervisor 302 that is connected with outdoor thermal cycle gang of wells 301；Indoor set includes with unit
Building is the ground energy water machine host 303 of resident family's unit, is connected in parallel on branched pipe 304, centralized distribution device 305 and the end being responsible on 302
End 306；Ground can connect with corresponding branched pipe 304 by water machine host 303 respectively, at ground energy water machine host 303 and centralized distribution device
It is respectively arranged with connecting tube between 305 and between centralized distribution device 305 and end 306.
Branched pipe 304 is provided with water supply water meter.
Outdoor thermal cycle gang of wells 301 is arranged on below each unit building earth's surface.
Calorimeter or hot water gauge all it is fitted without in outdoor location and indoor set.
Such as Fig. 1-3, shown in 8, centralized distribution device 305 includes to carry out the two-flow etc. of water circulation by water machine host 303 with ground
Temperature hybrid energy-storing device 208 and branch road distribution pipe 224；The water inlet manifold of branch road distribution pipe 224 and two-flow isothermal hybrid energy-storing
Device 208 connects, and is provided with at least two branch road water pipe that import connects, branch road water with water inlet manifold on branch road distribution pipe 224
The outlet of pipe water device corresponding with end 306 connects.
It is provided with water pump between branch road distribution pipe 224 and two-flow isothermal hybrid energy-storing device 208.
End 306 includes the wall-hanging water machine 221 with respective branch cross current and the blower fan of respective branch cross current
The console model water machine 223 of coil pipe 222 and/or respective branch cross current.
The present invention changes Traditional Thinking, eliminates the heat waste on the pipeline in the building central heating of community, reduces laying
The cost of pipeline, saves community terminal, eliminates hot water gauge or calorimeter, optimizes pipeline flowing.Each uses oneself
Heat pump, on-demand use heat pump, improve awareness of saving energy, thus realize energy-saving and cost-reducing, alleviate community contradiction；Without huge
Heating network, installs simple, and easy to use, failure rate is low, thermal losses is extremely low, and service life is long, and installation cost is greatly lowered
With tubing, the usage amount of steel.Outdoor mental retardation circulation gang of wells is renewable PE tubing composition, it is not necessary to huge heating network props up
Hold, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials, be not necessary to again distance heat and be conveyed without loss, can reach the purpose of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Thermal source
Be positioned at the source, constant temperature ground of building underground 5-300 rice around, closed cycle carry hot systems neither from underground water lift the most not to underground
Discharge water, carry out heat exchange just with soil, utilize summer soil to lower the temperature, to soil backheat, utilize the soil moisture heat supply winter；
So winter, warm can freeze summer.The thermal energy distribution system of supervisor 302 and arm 304 composition, without electric energy, does not has machine room
And large-sized power plant, not only save space but also in fundamental significance, reach energy-conservation purpose.Indoor section obtains from dispensing branch
To Cooling and Heat Source through ground energy water machine host 303 utilize a small amount of electric energy be collected promote so that it is reach utilizable temperature
Delivering on centralized distribution device 305 by connecting tube, centralized distribution device is a kind of to integrate coupling, energy storage, aerofluxus, Ji Fenshui
Novel device.According to design discharge reasonable distribution hot and cold water, it is allowed to be in the dynamic balancing of system, meets end workload demand, and
Close to the declared working condition of unit, Energy Efficiency Ratio is greatly improved.Centralized distribution device is according to the service condition smart allocation hot and cold water of end
Amount.After end Close All, centralized distribution device will store certain cold and hot water yield, can when being used as opening next time end
The coldest, the hottest, frequent start-stop and the temperature fluctuation of balance unit provide the user with an energy-conservation comfortable simulating natural environment mould
Block formula is installed, is concentrated the quick grafting of storage aerofluxus and pipeline considerably to decrease installation workload and the fault rate of engineering.
Eliminate the intermediary interface of pipeline, elbow, threeway and vent valve, use special fixing suspension bracket and color separation insulation to make whole system
More attractiveization, hommization, simplification.Condensated water lifting pump further solves the lifting of installed height mark so that the profit in space
By maximization, whole structure attractive in appearanceization.Can be according to the independent start and stop of the demand of oneself and temperature control, root because each household is autonomous system
Stop the energy in this meaning and allowed service life of expense and extension device.
The present invention uses modular mounting means, concentrates storage exhaust air technique, hinge assignment of traffic technology.Hinge flow divides
Join, according to design discharge reasonable distribution hot and cold water, be allowed to be in the dynamic balancing of system, meet end workload demand, and close to machine
The declared working condition of group, Energy Efficiency Ratio is greatly improved.Centralized distribution device is according to the cold and hot water yield of service condition smart allocation of end.At end
After end Close All, centralized distribution device will store certain cold and hot water yield, when being used as opening next time end can cold,
Heat, the frequent start-stop of balance unit and temperature fluctuation.Concentrate storage aerofluxus, make whole system vent valve be only one, greatly reduce
Its quantity, is provided with gas storage function in the upper end of the peak hinge allotter of whole system, concentrates the sky that discharge current are mingled with
Gas.Modular mounting means, simple and fast socket connection pipeline, eliminate numerous and diverse elbow, threeway, reducing, pipe collar, vent valve
Deng pipe fitting, not having interface in the middle of pipeline, reduce the seepage that connecting line brings, the inevitably technology such as blocking and undergauge lacks
Fall into.Distribute flow according to service condition, reduce waste, save the energy.
As shown in Figure 4, two-flow isothermal hybrid energy-storing device 208 includes two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1, at least one setting
The first conduit 2 on two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1 and at least one be arranged on second leading on two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1
Pipe 3；First conduit 2 includes the first water inlet 10 and the first water outlet being exposed on two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1 lateral wall respectively
Mouthfuls 11 and be arranged on the first intervalve between the first water inlet 10 and the first outlet 11, the first intervalve is arranged on double fluid
In amount coupling isothermal tank 1 inner chamber, the first intervalve is provided with at least one first water flowing throttle orifice 9；Second conduit 3 includes
It is exposed at the second water inlet 12 and the second outlet 13 on two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1 lateral wall respectively and is arranged on second
The second intervalve between water inlet 12 and the second outlet 13, the second intervalve is arranged on two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1 inner chamber
In, the second intervalve is provided with at least one second water flowing throttle orifice 14；First water inlet the 10, first outlet 11 and
First water flowing throttle orifice 9 intercommunication, the second water inlet the 12, second outlet 13 and the second water flowing throttle orifice 14 intercommunication, first leads to
Water throttle orifice 9 is connected by two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1 inner chamber and the second water flowing throttle orifice 14；First outlet 11 enters with second
The mouth of a river 12 respectively with branch road distribution pipe 224 inlet communication, the first water inlet 10 and the second outlet 13 respectively with ground energy water machine
Main frame 303 connects；The hole cross-sectional area sum of the first water flowing throttle orifice 9 is not less than the hole cross-sectional area of the first water inlet 10, the
The hole cross-sectional area sum of one water flowing throttle orifice 9 is not less than the hole cross-sectional area of the first outlet 11；Second water flowing throttle orifice 14
Hole cross-sectional area sum more than the hole cross-sectional area of the second water inlet 12, the hole cross-sectional area sum of the second water flowing throttle orifice 14
Hole cross-sectional area more than the second outlet 13；Two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1 sidewall is provided with heat-insulation layer；At two-flow coupling
Close and be provided with, on the bottom end cover 6 of isothermal tank 1, the check valve interface 7 that the water pipe with indoor set connects；In two-flow coupling etc.
It is provided with vent valve 5 on the upper end cover 4 of temperature tank 1；Two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1 is provided with support 8.
The present invention is compared to tradition water air-conditioning, and under same pressure, temperature is identical, plays good mixing and energy storage effect,
Significantly optimize original place energy air conditioner water circulation system, make main frame secondary cycle and end circulate relatively independent operation, each
The flow of individual blood circulation is solely dependent upon the technical parameter feature of self water pump, follows when end circulation closedown maybe can not meet main frame
During circulation, main frame flow water flowing throttle orifice in two-flow coupling isothermal tank returns to host computer system；Can guarantee that one is determined
The system of the system of flow and a variable-flow jointly exists and runs, and the effectively security of system of protection independent heat supply equipment makes ground
Frequently report to the police prolongation main frame service life and minimizing main frame start-stop time of saving energy and reduce the cost to a certain extent can be avoided by main frame.
The present invention designs ingenious, rational in infrastructure, easy to use, with low cost, reduces energy consumption.
When using the present invention, by water pump, indoor host computer water is extracted into two-flow coupling isothermal tank by the first water inlet 10
In 1, realizing indoor heating or cooling by first outlet the 11, second water inlet 12, water returns two-flow coupling isothermal tank
1, being flowed out by the second outlet 13, when need not indoor heating or cooling, closing its circulation waterway, water pump only needs low
Load operation, i.e. makes indoor host computer water enter two-flow coupling etc. by the first water inlet 10 and the first water flowing throttle orifice 9
Temperature tank 1, is carried out soak cycles, then by the second water flowing throttle orifice 14, is flowed by the second outlet 13 water in its cavity
Out, it is ensured that constant temperature isothermal in two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1, reduce the power consumption of water pump,
The present invention can carry out moisturizing by check valve, by vent valve aerofluxus, is incubated by heat-insulation layer, uses the first conduit 2
Above the second conduit 3, reduce heat waste, improve cycle efficieny, by water flowing throttle orifice aperture is arranged, increase what current passed through
Liquid resistance, reduces heat waste.Preferably, the aperture of water flowing throttle orifice is 1.5 2 times of the aperture of corresponding water inlet or outlet, logical
Water throttle orifice is preferably below 10mm, can use the setting of throttle orifice pore size in choke valve.
Water one-way valve interface 7 of the present invention is positioned at the bottom of two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1, and vent valve is positioned at topmost, from
And realize lower end water inlet upper end aerofluxus, and by two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1 inner chamber top trapped air, design science.
As improvement, it is provided with at the first water flowing throttle orifice 9 and the second water flowing throttle orifice 14 and beats with the unidirectional of spring
The baffle plate opened, it is provided that to indoor heating or the efficiency of cooling, reduces heat waste.I.e. when to indoor heating or cooling time, by gear
Plate reduces heat losses, and when closing its circulation waterway, baffle plate overcomes spring-return power under the effect of hydraulic pressure, couples at two-flow
Heat exchange in isothermal tank 1.Water pipe is known technology, is positioned at the pipeline below centralized distribution device 305 in FIG and represents.
As shown in Figure 2,6, the water pipe of indoor set is provided with the safe water replanishing device of adjustable flow；Adjustable flow is pacified
Full water replanishing device include inlet pipeline 101 that lower port connects with tap water main line, upper port connect with branched pipe 304 or with
Two-flow coupling isothermal tank 1 check valve interface 7 connection outlet pipeline 104 and be arranged on inlet pipeline 101 upper port with
Flow adjustment pipe 105 between outlet pipeline 104 lower port；Flow adjustment pipe 105 is provided with valve seat 107, at valve
Being provided with spool 106 in seat 107, spool 106 is by making the first force member that the change of valve opening aperture is big, and spool 106 is subject to
Make the second force member that valve opening aperture diminishes；First force member and the second force member spool 106 is made
Power thrusts is contrary；Spool 106 is vertically arranged in valve seat 107, and the lower surface of spool 106 rushes with the current of inlet pipeline 101
Power N force direction is corresponding, and the first force member includes the gravity G of spool 106, and the second force member includes spool
The suffered buoyancy F and the current impulsive force N to spool 106 lower surface of 106, the institute of the gravity G ＞ spool 106 of spool 106
By buoyancy F；Spool 106 is arranged in valve seat 107, the end face of spool 106 and the impulsive force N active force of inlet pipeline 101
Direction is corresponding, is provided with spring 110 between spool 106 and valve seat 107, and the first force member includes that spring 110 is to valve
The active force K of core 106, the second force member includes the current impulsive force N to spool 106 lower surface；Valve seat 107 sets
It is equipped with the adjusting nut 108 for regulating spring 110 active force K size；Valve opening at valve seat 107 exports side and is provided with flow
Meter 109；Also include bypass line 102, bypass line 102 and flow adjustment pipe 105 be arranged in parallel inlet pipeline 101 with go out
Between water lines 104, bypass line 102 is provided with valve 103；Spool 106 includes tapered core, arranges in valve seat 107
Having the pilot hole corresponding with tapered core, pilot hole is arranged on the lower section of the valve opening outlet of valve seat 107；
Using the present invention, during first water filling or the when of needing a large amount of moisturizing, open valve 103, water flows through moisturizing inlet pipeline
101, bypass line 102 runs through moisturizing outlet pipeline 104 and feeds, rapidly and efficiently.
After moisturizing, when normal use time or when system water leakage is small, water flow through moisturizing inlet pipeline 101,
Flow adjustment pipe 105 enters moisturizing outlet pipeline 104 and is circulated, and spool 106 is opening, it is achieved water flowing moisturizing is fixed
Pressure；Now G+K > F+N, water flow stationary through valve opening.
When system water leakage is excessive, the pressure A of moisturizing inlet pipeline 101 is more than the pressure B of moisturizing outlet pipeline 104,
As G+K ＜ F+N, under the effect of current, spool 106 rise Guan Bi block current, spool 106 can be automatically switched off, prevent be
System leaks in a large number, it is to avoid leaks and threatens indoor furniture.
The acting force of the spring K of spring 110 can be regulated by adjusting nut 108, thus regulates its maximum allowing to pass through
Discharge.
Limbers can be processed at adjusting nut 108.
Effusion meter 109 is electronic flowmeter, it is achieved monitor in real time, and electronic flowmeter connects warning indicating circuit, it is achieved
Intelligent Measurement.
Present configuration is compact, reasonable in design, easy to use, and flow is adjustable, improves service life of equipment, reduces part and makes
Consumption, is not easily blocked.
The present invention is reasonable in design, installs spool and can vertically or horizontally install, the most vertically-mounted, can simplify structure,
Optimize design, reduce the usage amount of part, reduce cost；Adjustable in order to realize flow, spring can be increased, it is also possible to increase magnetic
The active force of power mutual exclusion, or above-mentioned three kinds of modes are used in any combination, and spool uses guiding valve, can open on the pilot hole of valve seat
If import, using ball valve, can improve conciliation precision, spool uses cone valve, and aperture resistance is little, improves response speed, reduces anti-
The precision answered.The acting force of the spring K of spring can be regulated by adjusting nut, thus regulates its maximum flow of water allowing to pass through
Amount.
Present configuration is compact, reasonable in design, easy to use, and flow is adjustable, improves equipment and uses safety, reduces part and makes
Consumption, prevents air-conditioner circulating water system from leaking in a large number and causes water logging accident.
As it is shown in fig. 7, be responsible for 302 at end 306, branched pipe 304, can water machine host 303 and/or centralized distribution device
Being provided with vortex even numbers on the pipeline of 305 and show intelligent control device, vortex even numbers shows intelligent control device and includes for measuring respective line stream
Amount turbine type flow sensor, hall signal pickup model, enumerator, arithmetical unit, power module, flow indicator, compare
Device；Turbine type flow sensor passes through turbine rotating acquisition water flow velocity, and power module is used for providing electric energy；Hall element is used for
Turbine rotary rpm becomes pulse square wave signal, and the signal of telecommunication is also flowed to arithmetical unit by enumerator pickup pulse square wave signal,
The output signal of telecommunication of arithmetical unit divides two-way, and a road flows to flow indicator, and another road flows to comparator；Also include warning mould
Block and/or water pump control circuit and auxiliary reclay；After comparator receives the signal of telecommunication of arithmetical unit, by auxiliary reclay control
Alarm module processed and/or water pump control circuit；Hall signal pickup model includes Hall element, difference amplifier and filtering
Circuit；Collection turbine rotary rpm is become voltage signal by Hall element, and voltage signal passes through difference amplifier differential amplification,
The filtered circuit of voltage signal after amplification obtains pulse square wave signal, and pulse square wave signal is passed to enumerator；Relatively
Device passes to flow indicator by presetting numerical value and by setting numerical value.
The present invention is reasonable in design, and turbine type flow sensor and hall signal pickup model can be integrated in effusion meter,
Driving the rotation of turbine in turbine type flow sensor by water route, Hall element produces voltage signal, sequentially passes through difference
Amplifier, filter circuit, enumerator, point two-way after arithmetical unit, a road is to flow indicator, and another road to comparator, by phase
The auxiliary reclay answered controls corresponding alarm module and water pump control circuit.
When using the present invention, turbine type flow sensor and hall signal pickup model can be integrated in effusion meter, logical
Crossing water route and drive the rotation of turbine in turbine type flow sensor, Hall element produces voltage signal, sequentially passes through difference and put
Big device, filter circuit, enumerator, point two-way after arithmetical unit, a road is to flow indicator, and another road to comparator, by accordingly
Auxiliary reclay control corresponding alarm module and water pump control circuit.
The present invention realizes automatically controlling feedback, and digital display intuitively contrasts, Based Intelligent Control and detection equipment, in order to replace HVAC empty
Adjusting water flow switch, precision is accurate, intuitive display, and water resistance is little, and span of control is adjustable.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit；Although
With reference to previous embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still may be used
So that the technical scheme described in previous embodiment to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent；Make
It is combined being apparent to multiple technical schemes of the present invention for those skilled in the art.And these are revised or replace
Change, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of embodiment of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. ground, special point of family of building energy water machine central air conditioner system, it is characterised in that: include outdoor location and indoor set,
Outdoor location include the outdoor thermal cycle gang of wells (301) in units of unit building and with outdoor thermal cycle gang of wells
(301) supervisor (302) connected；
The branched pipe that indoor set includes with ground energy water machine host (303) that unit building is resident family's unit, is connected in parallel on supervisor (302)
(304), centralized distribution device (305) and end (306)；
Ground can connect with corresponding branched pipe (304) by water machine host (303) respectively, in ground energy water machine host (303) and concentration point
It is respectively arranged with connecting tube between orchestration (305) and between centralized distribution device (305) and end (306).
Ground, special point of family of building the most according to claim 1 energy water machine central air conditioner system, it is characterised in that: in branch
It is provided with water supply water meter on pipe (304).
Ground, special point of family of building the most according to claim 1 energy water machine central air conditioner system, it is characterised in that: outdoor ground
Thermal cycle gang of wells (301) is arranged on below each unit building earth's surface.
Ground, special point of family of building the most according to claim 1 energy water machine central air conditioner system, it is characterised in that: concentrate and divide
Orchestration (305) includes to carry out two-flow isothermal hybrid energy-storing device (208) and the branch road of water circulation by water machine host (303) with ground
Distribution pipe (224)；The water inlet manifold of branch road distribution pipe (224) connects with two-flow isothermal hybrid energy-storing device (208), divides at branch road
At least two branch road water pipe that import connects, the outlet of branch road water pipe and end it is provided with water inlet manifold on pipe arrangement (224)
(306) corresponding with the connection of water device.
Ground, special point of family of building the most according to claim 4 energy water machine central air conditioner system, it is characterised in that: divide at branch road
It is provided with water pump between pipe arrangement (224) and two-flow isothermal hybrid energy-storing device (208).
Ground, special point of family of building the most according to claim 4 energy water machine central air conditioner system, it is characterised in that: end
(306) wall-hanging water machine (221) with described respective branch cross current and described respective branch cross current are included
Fan coil (222) and/or console model water machine (223) with described respective branch cross current.
Ground, special point of family of building the most according to claim 6 energy water machine central air conditioner system, it is characterised in that: two-flow
Isothermal hybrid energy-storing device (208) include two-flow coupling isothermal tank (1), at least one be arranged on two-flow coupling isothermal tank (1)
On the first conduit (2) and at least one be arranged on the second conduit (3) on two-flow coupling isothermal tank (1)；
First conduit (2) includes being exposed at respectively the first water inlet (10) on two-flow coupling isothermal tank (1) lateral wall and the
One outlet (11), is provided with the first intervalve, the first intervalve between the first water inlet (10) and the first outlet (11)
It is arranged in two-flow coupling isothermal tank (1) inner chamber, the first intervalve is provided with at least one first water flowing throttle orifice (9)
；
Second conduit (3) includes being exposed at respectively the second water inlet (12) on two-flow coupling isothermal tank (1) lateral wall and the
Two outlets (13), are provided with the second intervalve, the second intervalve between the second water inlet (12) and the second outlet (13)
It is arranged in two-flow coupling isothermal tank (1) inner chamber, the second intervalve is provided with at least one second water flowing throttle orifice
(14)；
First water inlet (10), the first outlet (11) and the first water flowing throttle orifice (9) intercommunication, the second water inlet (12),
Two outlets (13) and the second water flowing throttle orifice (14) intercommunication, the first water flowing throttle orifice (9) couples isothermal tank by two-flow
(1) inner chamber and the connection of the second water flowing throttle orifice (14)；
First outlet (11) and the second water inlet (12) manage the inlet communication of (224), the first water inlet with branch road distribution respectively
(10) connect with ground energy water machine host (303) respectively with the second outlet (13)；
The hole cross-sectional area sum of the first water flowing throttle orifice (9) is not less than the hole cross-sectional area of the first water inlet (10), and first leads to
The hole cross-sectional area sum of water throttle orifice (9) is not less than the hole cross-sectional area of the first outlet (11)；
The hole cross-sectional area sum of the second water flowing throttle orifice (14) is more than the hole cross-sectional area of the second water inlet (12), the second water flowing
The hole cross-sectional area sum of throttle orifice (14) is more than the hole cross-sectional area of the second outlet (13)；
Two-flow coupling isothermal tank (1) sidewall is provided with heat-insulation layer；
The bottom end cover (6) of two-flow coupling isothermal tank (1) is provided with the check valve that the water pipe with indoor set connects connect
Mouth (7)；
The upper end cover (4) of two-flow coupling isothermal tank (1) is provided with vent valve (5)；
Two-flow coupling isothermal tank (1) is provided with support (8).
Ground, special point of family of building the most according to claim 7 energy water machine central air conditioner system, it is characterised in that: in indoor
The safe water replanishing device of adjustable flow it is provided with on the water pipe of machine；
The safe water replanishing device of adjustable flow include inlet pipeline (101) that lower port connects with tap water main line, upper port with
Branched pipe (304) connection or couple with two-flow outlet pipeline (104) that the check valve interface (7) of isothermal tank (1) connects and
The flow adjustment pipe (105) being arranged between inlet pipeline (101) upper port and outlet pipeline (104) lower port；At flow
It is provided with valve seat (107) in regulation pipeline (105), in valve seat (107), is provided with spool (106),
Spool (106) is by making the first force member that the change of valve opening aperture is big, and spool (106) is made valve opening aperture become
The second little force member；First force member and the second force member are contrary to spool (106) force direction；
Spool (106) is vertically arranged in valve seat (107), the lower surface of spool (106) and the impulsive force of inlet pipeline (101)
N force direction is corresponding, and the first force member includes the gravity G of spool (106), and the second force member includes spool
(106) suffered buoyancy F and the current impulsive force N to spool (106) lower surface, the gravity G ＞ spool of spool (106)
(106) suffered buoyancy F；
Valve seat (107) is provided with the adjusting nut (108) for regulating spring (110) active force K size；
Valve opening at valve seat (107) exports side and is provided with effusion meter (109).
Ground, special point of family of building the most according to claim 8 can water machine central air conditioner system, it is characterised in that: described can
Adjusting traffic security water replanishing device also to include bypass line (102), bypass line (102) is in parallel with flow adjustment pipe (105) to be set
Put between inlet pipeline (101) and outlet pipeline (104), bypass line (102) is provided with valve (103)；
Spool (106) includes tapered core, is provided with the pilot hole corresponding with tapered core in valve seat (107), and pilot hole is arranged
In the lower section that the valve opening of valve seat (107) exports.
Ground, special point of family of building the most according to claim 9 energy water machine central air conditioner system, it is characterised in that: supervisor
(302), branched pipe (304), can water machine host (303), centralized distribution device (305) and/or end (306) pipeline on arrange
Having vortex even numbers to show intelligent control device, vortex even numbers shows intelligent control device and includes that the turbine type flow for measuring respective line flow passes
Sensor, hall signal pickup model, enumerator, arithmetical unit, power module, flow indicator, comparator；
Turbine type flow sensor passes through turbine rotating acquisition water flow velocity, and power module is used for providing electric energy；
Hall signal pickup model for becoming pulse square wave signal by turbine rotary rpm, and enumerator picks up pulse square wave signal
And the signal of telecommunication is flowed to arithmetical unit, the output signal of telecommunication of arithmetical unit divides two-way, and a road flows to flow indicator, and another road is defeated
Give comparator；
Vortex even numbers shows intelligent control device and also includes alarm module and/or water pump control circuit and auxiliary reclay；Comparator connects
After receiving the signal of telecommunication of arithmetical unit, control alarm module and/or water pump control circuit by auxiliary reclay；Hall signal pickup mould
Block includes Hall element, difference amplifier and filter circuit；Collection turbine rotary rpm is become voltage by Hall element
Signal, voltage signal passes through difference amplifier differential amplification, and the filtered circuit of voltage signal after amplification obtains pulse square wave letter
Number, and pulse square wave signal is passed to enumerator；Comparator passes to flow indication by presetting numerical value and by setting numerical value
Device.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610655276.2A CN106091174B (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Special household-based geothermal water machine central air-conditioning system for building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610655276.2A CN106091174B (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Special household-based geothermal water machine central air-conditioning system for building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106091174A true CN106091174A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN106091174B CN106091174B (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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ID=57456222
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610655276.2A Active CN106091174B (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Special household-based geothermal water machine central air-conditioning system for building |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1490577A (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2004-04-21 | 烟台爱尔玛新能源空调开发有限公司 | Central air conditioner system with geothermal heat exchange |
| CN101216203A (en) * | 2007-01-04 | 2008-07-09 | 潘戈 | Energy storage type air conditioner temperature-changing method and dedicated apparatus adopting groundwater reservoir and water source heat pump |
| CN101566376A (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2009-10-28 | 赵铭 | Domestic central air-conditioning system controlled by centralized heat exchange households |
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| CN106091174B (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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