CN106087156A - A kind of water-proof wool - Google Patents
A kind of water-proof wool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106087156A CN106087156A CN201610478717.6A CN201610478717A CN106087156A CN 106087156 A CN106087156 A CN 106087156A CN 201610478717 A CN201610478717 A CN 201610478717A CN 106087156 A CN106087156 A CN 106087156A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- wool
- water
- zinc oxide
- nano zinc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of water-proof wool, its component and mass percent be: mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut 15% 25%, low melting point body of gland fiber 10 15%, wool fiber 40% 60%；Wool fiber is a kind of multiple structure, is made up of one or more layers fiber overlapping, and lamellar structure fiber has well heat transfer, radiating effect.Wool fiber is made up of keratin matter, its fracture strength is 1.5 2.0g/D, average length is 100nm, there is preferable tension, resistance to deformation effect, wherein mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut hollow pipe internal diameter about 0.2 0.5 μm, about pipe thickness 0.3mm, fibre length is up to 3 μm, nano zinc oxide material can absorb the usefulness of visible ray and ultraviolet, has protection against the tide, dehumidifying and warming effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Pilus Caprae seu Ovis waterproof technique field, particularly relate to a kind of water-proof wool.
Background technology
Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is universally acknowledged the most heat insulating material formed, simultaneously as the distinctive hygroscopicity of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis and breathability, not only
Use in winter is comfortable, and spring and autumn and summer use, air circulation heat radiation, equally, comfortable dry and comfortable, without the sense of discomfort such as wet sultry, viscous, especially
It is after summer solar exposure, will not builds up heat, it is to avoid leather seat be exposed to the sun after burn and scald sense of discomfort, owing to having good guarantor
Warm, ventilative, humidity resistance has good curative effect to Arthritis and Rheumatism people.Pilus Caprae seu Ovis has abundant elasticity simultaneously, directly connects
Touching skin, fur stimulates blood capillary, is conducive to improving microcirculation in human body, and meanwhile, under hair side, the hole between fiber forms one
Individual air fluidized bed, makes people feel more salubrious, comfortable softness, allaying tiredness.So, in the U.S., Australia etc., Corii Caprae seu Ovis is consumed into
Radix Rehmanniae Preparata district, is always the peak season of wool product consumption summer.It is biological that Application No. CN 103276117A discloses one
The method that sheep skin substep is processed into Qiu Ge by enzyme, is respectively adopted industry pancreatin, pickling in enzyme bating operation and pickling procedure
Softening compound enzyme TA and pickling softening compound enzyme TB carries out sofening treatment to sheepskin, and the sheepskin after process is through conventional work
Skill is processed, and prepares extremely soft, the sheep skin of lightweight, greatly improves sheep skin and the quality of goods thereof and added value,
But it does not have sterilization, high intensity and toughness effect, good insulation and antistatic effect and strong antibacterial and deodorizing function etc.
Etc. characteristic.
Summary of the invention
For not enough present on prior art, the present invention provides a kind of water-proof wool.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme is as follows: a kind of new waterproof Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, described imitative silk flosssilk wadding institute
Containing component and mass percent it is: mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut 15%-25%, low melting point body of gland fiber 10-15%, sheep
Wool fibre 40%-60%.
Preferably, described mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut is template by zinc nitrate, carbamide with for cosolvent,
Reaction temperature prepares under the conditions of being 130-150 DEG C.
Preferably, described mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut hollow pipe internal diameter about 0.2-0.5 μm, pipe thickness 0.3mm
Left and right, fibre length is up to 3 μm.
Preferably, described low melting point body of gland fiber average linear density is 5dtex, and average length is 20mm.
Preferably, described wool fiber is a kind of multiple structure, is made up of one or more layers fiber overlapping.
Preferably, described wool fiber is made up of keratin matter, and its fracture strength is 1.5-2.0g/D, and average length is
100nm。
Beneficial effect: the invention provides a kind of new waterproof Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, its component and mass percent be: mesoporous nano oxygen
Change zinc doughnut 15%-25%, low melting point body of gland fiber 10-15%, wool fiber 40%-60%.Wool fiber is a kind of
Multiple structure, is made up of one or more layers fiber overlapping, and lamellar structure fiber has well heat transfer, radiating effect.Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is fine
Dimension is made up of keratin matter, and its fracture strength is 1.5-2.0g/D, and average length is 100nm, has preferable tension, resistance
Shape effect, wherein mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut hollow pipe internal diameter about 0.2-0.5 μm, about pipe thickness 0.3mm, fiber
Length can absorb the usefulness of visible ray and ultraviolet up to 3 μm, nano zinc oxide material, has protection against the tide, dehumidifying and warming effect
Really, additionally, also have sterilization, high intensity and toughness effect, good insulation and antistatic effect and strong antibacterial and deodorizing function
Etc. characteristic.Finished product quality is soft and high resilience, and heat insulating ability, antistatic effect and strong antibacterial and deodorizing function are higher, improve
Water-proof wool uses thermal property and economic results in society, is a kind of environment-friendly type water-proof wool.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with
Detailed description of the invention, is expanded on further the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of water-proof wool, component contained by described water-proof wool and mass percent be: mesoporous nano zinc oxide hollow is fine
Dimension 15%, low melting point body of gland fiber 10%, wool fiber 40%.Described water-proof wool finished product thickness is 8 μm, and weight is 500g/
m2.Described mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut is template by zinc nitrate, carbamide with for cosolvent, be 130-in reaction temperature
Preparing under the conditions of 150 DEG C, described mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut hollow pipe internal diameter about 0.3 μm, pipe thickness 0.3mm is left
The right side, fibre length is up to 3 μm, and described low melting point body of gland fiber average linear density is 5dtex, and average length is 20mm, described sheep
Wool fibre is a kind of multiple structure, is made up of 3 layers of fiber overlapping, and described wool fiber is made up of keratin matter, and its fracture is strong
Degree is 1.8g/D, and average length is 100nm.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of water-proof wool, component contained by described water-proof wool and mass percent be: mesoporous nano zinc oxide hollow is fine
Dimension 20%, low melting point body of gland fiber 15%, wool fiber 50%.Described finished product thickness is 10mm, and weight is 600g/m2.Remaining
Technical characteristic is consistent with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of water-proof wool, component contained by described water-proof wool and mass percent be: mesoporous nano zinc oxide hollow is fine
Dimension 20%, low melting point body of gland fiber 10%, wool fiber 60%.Finished product thickness is 11mm, and weight is 600g/m2.Remaining technology
Feature is consistent with embodiment 1.
| Warmth retention property | Moistureproof rate | Molar absorption coefficient | Ultimate strength/N | |
| Embodiment 1 | 80% | 80% | 10<sup>4</sup> | 1.5 |
| Embodiment 2 | 88% | 95% | 10<sup>6</sup> | 2.0 |
| Embodiment 3 | 86% | 88% | 10<sup>6</sup> | 1.8 |
By above-mentioned 3 embodiments, from three groups of data in upper table, when using embodiment 2 parameter, the most waterproof sheep
The warmth retention property of hair, molar absorption coefficient, moistureproof rate and ultimate strength are the highest, are now more beneficial for the production and application of water-proof wool.
The invention provides a kind of water-proof wool, its component and mass percent be: component and matter contained by described imitative silk flosssilk wadding
Amount percentage ratio is: mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut 15%-25%, low melting point body of gland fiber 10-15%, wool fiber
40%-60%；Wool fiber is a kind of multiple structure, is made up of one or more layers fiber overlapping, and lamellar structure fiber has very
Heat transfer well, radiating effect.Wool fiber is made up of keratin matter, and its fracture strength is 1.5-2.0g/D, and average length is
100nm, has preferable tension, resistance to deformation effect, wherein mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut hollow pipe internal diameter about 0.2-0.5
μm, about pipe thickness 0.3mm, fibre length can absorb the effect of visible ray and ultraviolet up to 3 μm, nano zinc oxide material
Can, there is protection against the tide, dehumidifying and warming effect, additionally, also have sterilization, high intensity and toughness effect, good insulation and prevent quiet
Electrical effect and strong antibacterial and deodorizing function etc. characteristic.Finished product quality is soft and high resilience, heat insulating ability, antistatic effect and
Strong antibacterial and deodorizing function is higher, improves water-proof wool and uses thermal property and economic results in society, is that a kind of environment-friendly type is waterproof
Pilus Caprae seu Ovis.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description is made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology necks
Territory, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a water-proof wool, it is characterised in that contained component and mass percent be: mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut
15%-25%, low melting point body of gland fiber 10-15%, wool fiber 40%-60%.
A kind of water-proof wool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut by
Zinc nitrate is template, and carbamide is cosolvent, prepares under the conditions of reaction temperature is 130-150 DEG C.
3. piece state according to a kind of water-proof wool described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described mesoporous nano zinc oxide doughnut
Hollow pipe internal diameter about 0.2-0.5 μm, about pipe thickness 0.3mm, fibre length reaches 3 μm.
A kind of water-proof wool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described low melting point body of gland fiber average linear density
For 5dtex, average length is 20mm.
A kind of water-proof wool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described wool fiber is a kind of multiple structure,
It is made up of one or more layers fiber overlapping.
A kind of water-proof wool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described wool fiber is by keratin matter structure
Becoming, its fracture strength is 1.5-2.0g/D, and average length is 100nm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610478717.6A CN106087156A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of water-proof wool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610478717.6A CN106087156A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of water-proof wool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106087156A true CN106087156A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57253963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610478717.6A Pending CN106087156A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of water-proof wool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106087156A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110150771A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-08-23 | 国武时代国际文化传媒（北京）有限公司 | High-elasticity thermal insulation underwear fabric and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102259907A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-11-30 | 上海大学 | Porous zinc oxide nano material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102839459A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-12-26 | 昆山市周市镇吉盛服装厂 | Blended yarn of spun silk and wool |
-
2016
- 2016-06-24 CN CN201610478717.6A patent/CN106087156A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102259907A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-11-30 | 上海大学 | Porous zinc oxide nano material and preparation method thereof |
| CN102839459A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-12-26 | 昆山市周市镇吉盛服装厂 | Blended yarn of spun silk and wool |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 金宗哲: "《无机抗菌材料及应用》", 31 August 2004, 化学工业出版社等 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110150771A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-08-23 | 国武时代国际文化传媒（北京）有限公司 | High-elasticity thermal insulation underwear fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |