CN106087101A - A kind of fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber - Google Patents

A kind of fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106087101A
CN106087101A CN201610418708.8A CN201610418708A CN106087101A CN 106087101 A CN106087101 A CN 106087101A CN 201610418708 A CN201610418708 A CN 201610418708A CN 106087101 A CN106087101 A CN 106087101A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polyester fiber
fire
main body
fire retardant
antistatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610418708.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于耀东
彭钢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHU OUXIYI WEAVING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGSHU OUXIYI WEAVING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHU OUXIYI WEAVING Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGSHU OUXIYI WEAVING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610418708.8A priority Critical patent/CN106087101A/en
Publication of CN106087101A publication Critical patent/CN106087101A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/92Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/07Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making fire- or flame-proof filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/09Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making electroconductive or anti-static filaments

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber, including: polyester fiber main body and the fire retardant being added in described polyester fiber main body and antistatic additive, calculate by mass percentage, the content of described polyester fiber main body is 85% 90%, the content of described fire retardant is 9% 12%, the content of described antistatic additive is 1% 3%, described fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber is to use the fire retardant of above-mentioned formula and antistatic additive to add in polyester fiber main body, then prepare through melt spinning method, and described fire retardant is added with inorganic nano material.By the way, the present invention, by adding fire retardant and the antistatic additive of rational formula amount in polyester fiber main body, makes the fiber prepared have anti-flammability and the antistatic behaviour of excellence, has good water absorption and pleasant softness simultaneously.

Description

A kind of fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire resistance fibre field, particularly relate to a kind of fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber.
Background technology
Along with increasing considerably of textile demand, textile the disaster hidden-trouble caused is consequently increased.To by fire The result of the death by accident investigation that calamity causes shows, the fire that textile causes holds pride of place.Therefore, for preventing sending out of fire Raw, flame retardant textiles is increasingly subject to people's attention, and the research to fire resistance fibre also becomes the emphasis that current textile is studied Problem.
Combustible needs enough temperature and oxygen, burning to be difficult to degree can to pass through limited oxygen index (LOI) and characterize.Logical In the case of Chang, air oxygen concentration is 21%, therefore, as LOI > 21%, i.e. shows that this material is difficult to burn in atmosphere, polyester Generally 18%-20%, i.e. its fire resistance are poor for the LOI value of fiber, and polyester fiber is the most also deposited that water absorption is poor, easily adsorbed in addition Dust, it is easily generated the defects such as electrostatic.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber, has the anti-flammability of excellence And antistatic behaviour, there is good water absorption and pleasant softness simultaneously.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention uses is: provide a kind of fire-resistant antistatic polyester Fiber, including: polyester fiber main body and the fire retardant being added in described polyester fiber main body and antistatic additive, by quality hundred Proportion by subtraction calculates, and the content of described polyester fiber main body is 85%-90%, the content of described fire retardant is 9%-12%, described antistatic The content of agent is 1%-3%, and described fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber is to use the fire retardant of above-mentioned formula and antistatic additive to add to In polyester fiber main body, then prepare through melt spinning method, and described fire retardant is added with inorganic nano material.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described fire retardant is microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described inorganic nano material is nano silicon.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the addition of described inorganic nano material accounts for polyester fiber body weight 5%-10%。
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention by polyester fiber main body add rational formula amount fire retardant and Antistatic additive, makes the fiber prepared have anti-flammability and the antistatic behaviour of excellence, has good water absorption simultaneously and feel is soft Soft.
Detailed description of the invention
Below presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clear and definite defining.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber, including: polyester fiber main body and be added in described polyester fiber main body fire-retardant Agent and antistatic additive, calculate by mass percentage, and the content of described polyester fiber main body is 85%-90%, the containing of described fire retardant Amount is 1%-3% for 9%-12%, the content of described antistatic additive, and described fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber is the resistance using above-mentioned formula Combustion agent and antistatic additive add in polyester fiber main body, then prepare through melt spinning method, and add in described fire retardant Added with inorganic nano material.
Wherein, described fire retardant is microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant, has Halogen, non-volatile, Heat stability is good, flame retarding efficiency High feature.
Described inorganic nano material is nano silicon, adds nanometer titanium dioxide in described microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant Silicon, can improve flame retardant effect, can improve the mechanical property of fiber simultaneously.
Preferably, the addition of described inorganic nano material accounts for the 5%-10% of polyester fiber body weight.
Embodiment one:
(1) fire retardant is prepared: after taking microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant 12kg, nano silicon 4.5kg mixing, put into comminutor, Make the powdery flame retardent of particle diameter≤5 μm;
(2) fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber is prepared: take polyester fiber main body 85kg, take above-mentioned prepared powdery flame retardent 16kg, antistatic additive 3kg, prepare described flame-retardant and anti-static polyester fiber through spinning-drawing machine melt spinning after mixing.
Embodiment two:
(1) fire retardant is prepared: put into comminutor after taking microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant 10kg, nano silicon 7kg mixing, system Become the powdery flame retardent of particle diameter≤5 μm;
(2) fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber is prepared: take polyester fiber main body 87kg, take above-mentioned prepared powdery flame retardent 16.5kg, antistatic additive 3kg, prepare described flame-retardant and anti-static polyester fiber through spinning-drawing machine melt spinning after mixing.
Embodiment three:
(1) fire retardant is prepared: put into comminutor after taking microencapsulated red phosphorus flame retardant 9kg, nano silicon 9kg mixing, system Become the powdery flame retardent of particle diameter≤5 μm;
(2) fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber is prepared: take polyester fiber main body 90kg, take above-mentioned prepared powdery flame retardent 18kg, antistatic additive 1kg, prepare described flame-retardant and anti-static polyester fiber through spinning-drawing machine melt spinning after mixing.
Present invention is disclosed a kind of fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber, by adding rational formula amount in polyester fiber main body Fire retardant and antistatic additive, make the fiber prepared have excellence anti-flammability and antistatic behaviour, there is good water suction simultaneously Property and pleasant softness.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description is made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology necks Territory, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber, it is characterised in that including: polyester fiber main body and to be added on described polyester fine Dimension main body in fire retardant and antistatic additive, calculate by mass percentage, the content of described polyester fiber main body be 85%-90%, The content of described fire retardant is 9%-12%, the content of described antistatic additive is 1%-3%, and described fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber is to adopt Fire retardant and antistatic additive with above-mentioned formula add in polyester fiber main body, then prepare through melt spinning method, and Described fire retardant is added with inorganic nano material.
Fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fire retardant is microcapsule red phosphorus Fire retardant.
Fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described inorganic nano material is nanometer Silicon dioxide.
Fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the interpolation of described inorganic nano material Amount accounts for the 5%-10% of polyester fiber body weight.
CN201610418708.8A 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber Pending CN106087101A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610418708.8A CN106087101A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610418708.8A CN106087101A (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of fire-resistant antistatic polyester fiber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106087101A true CN106087101A (en) 2016-11-09

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106087101A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106521691A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-03-22 揭阳市腾晟科技咨询有限公司 Polyester fiber with flame resistance and antibacterial properties, and applications thereof
CN110158173A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-23 泰安现代塑料有限公司 For producing the raw material of polyester filament, based on polyester filament needle punched non-woven fabrics and its manufacturing device and method
CN111893596A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-06 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 Flame-retardant colored antistatic polyester fiber and preparation method thereof
CN112552636A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-26 重庆普利特新材料有限公司 Halogen-free flame-retardant self-extinguishing ABS resin containing nanoscale flame retardant and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008174890A (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-07-31 Hyosung Corp Flame-retardant dope-dyed polyester fiber, and fabric and blackout cloth produced therefrom
CN101701369A (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-05-05 吴江鹰翔万信化纤有限公司 Antistatic polyester fibre
CN102691133A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-09-26 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Flame-retardant polyester fiber and production method thereof
CN102702496A (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-10-03 浙江真北纺织新材料研究院有限公司 Preparation method of high-viscosity, wear-resistant, antistatic and flame-retardant polyester
CN104120505A (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-10-29 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 Inflaming retarding modified PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate) fiber and preparation method thereof
CN104278349A (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-14 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 Antistatic and flame retardant copolyester fiber and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008174890A (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-07-31 Hyosung Corp Flame-retardant dope-dyed polyester fiber, and fabric and blackout cloth produced therefrom
CN101701369A (en) * 2009-09-14 2010-05-05 吴江鹰翔万信化纤有限公司 Antistatic polyester fibre
CN102691133A (en) * 2011-03-25 2012-09-26 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Flame-retardant polyester fiber and production method thereof
CN102702496A (en) * 2012-06-07 2012-10-03 浙江真北纺织新材料研究院有限公司 Preparation method of high-viscosity, wear-resistant, antistatic and flame-retardant polyester
CN104120505A (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-10-29 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 Inflaming retarding modified PBT (Polybutylene Terephthalate) fiber and preparation method thereof
CN104278349A (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-14 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 Antistatic and flame retardant copolyester fiber and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106521691A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-03-22 揭阳市腾晟科技咨询有限公司 Polyester fiber with flame resistance and antibacterial properties, and applications thereof
CN110158173A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-08-23 泰安现代塑料有限公司 For producing the raw material of polyester filament, based on polyester filament needle punched non-woven fabrics and its manufacturing device and method
CN110158173B (en) * 2019-05-13 2024-01-30 泰安现代塑料有限公司 Device and method for producing polyester filament needled nonwoven fabric
CN111893596A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-06 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 Flame-retardant colored antistatic polyester fiber and preparation method thereof
CN112552636A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-03-26 重庆普利特新材料有限公司 Halogen-free flame-retardant self-extinguishing ABS resin containing nanoscale flame retardant and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161109