CN106086541B - A kind of aluminium alloy ingots - Google Patents

A kind of aluminium alloy ingots Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106086541B
CN106086541B CN201610609911.3A CN201610609911A CN106086541B CN 106086541 B CN106086541 B CN 106086541B CN 201610609911 A CN201610609911 A CN 201610609911A CN 106086541 B CN106086541 B CN 106086541B
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aluminium alloy
alloy ingots
impurity
aluminium
ingots
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CN106086541A (en
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马革兰
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Guangdong Gaohang Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
Zhaoqing Southern Aluminum Recycling Co ltd
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Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C21/00Alloys based on aluminium
    • C22C21/02Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium alloy ingots, including following components in percentage by weight:Si:7.2 11.4%, Cu:1.2 1.5%, Mg:0.1 0.3%, Fe:0.2 0.4%, Zn:1.2 1.4%, Ni:0.2 0.4%, Sn:0.1 0.3%, Sr:1.2 2.4%, Ti:2.1 2.4%, B:2.1 2.4%, Sb:1.2 1.4%, As:0.3 0.5%, RE:0.22 0.44%, LaCe:0.4 1.4% and Pr:0.3 0.5%, surplus is Al and inevitable impurity, and impurity≤0.1%.The aluminium alloy ingots combination property is preferable, corrosion resistant, stable performance.

Description

A kind of aluminium alloy ingots
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal material field, and in particular to a kind of aluminium alloy ingots.
Background technology
Aluminium alloy, it is the alloy that one or more alloying element compositions are then added using aluminium as matrix element.Aluminium alloy Density is low, but intensity is higher, and with excellent electric conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion stability etc. so that aluminum alloy materials are in electricity Lixing industry has obtained relatively broad application.
Aluminium alloy is the extension product of fine aluminium, and the density of fine aluminium is small (ρ=2.7g/m3), about the 1/3 of iron, and fusing point Low, about 660 DEG C or so, aluminium is face-centred cubic structure, therefore has very high plasticity (δ:32~40%, ψ:70~90%), because This its it is easy to process, can be made into various section bars, sheet material, and corrosion resistance is good.But the intensity of fine aluminium is very low, therefore should not make knots Structure material.By long-term production practices and scientific experiment, people gradually with add alloying element and be heat-treated the methods of Carry out reinforced aluminum, this has just obtained a series of aluminium alloy.
Aluminium alloy density is low, but intensity is higher, and near or above high-quality steel, plasticity is good, therefore casting class product makes more With aluminium alloy, existing aluminium alloy is easily cracked and corrodes.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of combination property preferable, corrosion resistant, property The stable aluminium alloy ingots of energy.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of aluminium alloy ingots, including following components in percentage by weight:Silicon (Si):7.2-11.4%, copper (Cu):1.2- 1.5%, magnesium (Mg):0.1-0.3%, iron (Fe):0.2-0.4%, zinc (Zn):1.2-1.4%, nickel (Ni):0.2-0.4%, tin (Sn):0.1-0.3%, strontium (Sr):1.2-2.4%, titanium (Ti):2.1-2.4%, boron (B):2.1-2.4%, antimony (Sb):1.2- 1.4%, arsenic (As):0.3-0.5%, rhenium (RE):0.22-0.44%, LaCe:0.4-1.4% and praseodymium (Pr):0.3-0.5%, it is remaining Measure as Al and inevitable impurity, and impurity≤0.1%.
Including following components in percentage by weight:Si:7.2%, Cu:1.2%, Mg:0.1%, Fe:0.2%, Zn: 1.2%, Ni:0.2%, Sn:0.1%, Sr:1.2%, Ti:2.1%, B:2.1%, Sb:1.2%, As:0.3%, RE: 0.22%, LaCe:0.4% and Pr:0.3%, surplus is Al and inevitable impurity, and impurity≤0.1%.
Including following components in percentage by weight:Si:11.4%, Cu:1.5%, Mg:0.3%, Fe:0.4%, Zn: 1.4%, Ni:0.4%, Sn:0.3%, Sr:2.4%, Ti:2.4%, B:2.4%, Sb:1.4%, As:0.5%, RE: 0.44%, LaCe:1.4% and Pr:0.5%, surplus is Al and inevitable impurity, and impurity≤0.1%.
Including following components in percentage by weight:Si:9.3%, Cu:1.4%, Mg:0.2%, Fe:0.3%, Zn: 1.3%, Ni:0.3%, Sn:0.2%, Sr:1.8%, Ti:2.3%, B:2.3%, Sb:1.3%, As:0.4%, RE: 0.33%, LaCe:0.9% and Pr:0.4%, surplus is Al and inevitable impurity, and impurity≤0.1%.
The aluminium alloy ingots is used for high-pressure casting.
The LaCe is prepared by magnesium lanthanum cerium intermediate alloy.
Beneficial effect:
Strontium element is with the addition of in the aluminium alloy ingots of the present invention, effectively increases the intensity and toughness of aluminium alloy ingots, and in aluminium Titanium, the boron element added in alloy pig, die casting product can be made to produce good crystal grain refinement, effectively overcome casting crack, improve casting Part outward appearance, improve ingot surface quality, in the case where proof strength does not reduce, effectively improve the impact flexibility of aluminium alloy ingots; By optimized alloy composition and ratio, while control the content of impurity element especially iron and silicon in alloy, the corrosion resistant of aluminium alloy Excellent performance is lost, mechanical behavior under high temperature is good, and combination property meets to require.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of aluminium alloy ingots, including following components in percentage by weight:Si:7.2%, Cu:1.2%, Mg:0.1%, Fe: 0.2%, Zn:1.2%, Ni:0.2%, Sn:0.1%, Sr:1.2%, Ti:2.1%, B:2.1%, Sb:1.2%, As:0.3%, RE:0.22%, LaCe:0.4% and Pr:0.3%, surplus is Al and inevitable impurity, and impurity≤0.1%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of aluminium alloy ingots, including following components in percentage by weight:Si:11.4%, Cu:1.5%, Mg:0.3%, Fe: 0.4%, Zn:1.4%, Ni:0.4%, Sn:0.3%, Sr:2.4%, Ti:2.4%, B:2.4%, Sb:1.4%, As:0.5%, RE:0.44%, LaCe:1.4% and Pr:0.5%, surplus is Al and inevitable impurity, and impurity≤0.1%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of aluminium alloy ingots, including following components in percentage by weight:Si:9.3%, Cu:1.4%, Mg:0.2%, Fe: 0.3%, Zn:1.3%, Ni:0.3%, Sn:0.2%, Sr:1.8%, Ti:2.3%, B:2.3%, Sb:1.3%, As:0.4%, RE:0.33%, LaCe:0.9% and Pr:0.4%, surplus is Al and inevitable impurity, and impurity≤0.1%.
Experimental example:
Aluminium alloy ingots in Example 1-3 carries out performance contrast experiment with existing aluminium alloy.
As a result such as following table:
As seen from the above table, aluminium alloy ingots of the invention its tensile strength, yield strength, prolongs compared to existing aluminium alloy Stretch rate and oxide thickness is obtained for obvious raising.
Strontium element is with the addition of in the aluminium alloy ingots of the present invention, effectively increases the intensity and toughness of aluminium alloy ingots, and in aluminium Titanium, the boron element added in alloy pig, die casting product can be made to produce good crystal grain refinement, effectively overcome casting crack, improve casting Part outward appearance, improve ingot surface quality, in the case where proof strength does not reduce, effectively improve the impact flexibility of aluminium alloy ingots; By optimized alloy composition and ratio, while control the content of impurity element especially iron and silicon in alloy, the corrosion resistant of aluminium alloy Excellent performance is lost, mechanical behavior under high temperature is good, and combination property meets to require.
It is described above, only it is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention, it is any ripe Professional and technical personnel is known, it is without departing from the scope of the present invention, real to more than according to the technical spirit of the present invention Apply any simple modification, equivalent substitution that example made and improve etc., still fall within technical solution of the present invention protection domain it It is interior.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. aluminium alloy ingots, it is characterised in that:Including following components in percentage by weight:Si:7.2%, Cu:1.2%, Mg: 0.1%, Fe:0.2%, Zn:1.2%, Ni:0.2%, Sn:0.1%, Sr:1.2%, Ti:2.1%, B:2.1%, Sb:1.2%, As:0.3%, RE:0.22%, LaCe:0.4% and Pr:0.3%, surplus is Al and inevitable impurity, and impurity≤0.1%.
  2. 2. aluminium alloy ingots as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aluminium alloy ingots is used for high-pressure casting.
CN201610609911.3A 2016-07-28 2016-07-28 A kind of aluminium alloy ingots Active CN106086541B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107022704A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-08-08 浙江洋铭工贸有限公司 A kind of high-strength alloy for die-casting aluminum heating radiator
CN107937761A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-04-20 铜陵市腾发铝制品加工有限责任公司 A kind of processing method of the high-strength close aluminium alloy ingots rich in zinc-nickel zr element

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102418013A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-04-18 东北大学 Magnesium-containing regenerated high-silicon wrought aluminum alloy and preparation method thereof
CN102676885A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-19 无锡格莱德科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy ingot
CN102925762A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-02-13 虞海香 Aluminum alloy for high-pressure casting
CN103343268A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-10-09 创金美科技(深圳)有限公司 Aluminium die-cast alloy

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102418013A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-04-18 东北大学 Magnesium-containing regenerated high-silicon wrought aluminum alloy and preparation method thereof
CN102676885A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-19 无锡格莱德科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy ingot
CN102925762A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-02-13 虞海香 Aluminum alloy for high-pressure casting
CN103343268A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-10-09 创金美科技(深圳)有限公司 Aluminium die-cast alloy

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Effective date of registration: 20181130

Address after: 526299 Asian Metal Resource Recycling Industrial Base E10, Zhaoqing, Longfu Town, Sihui City, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: ZHAOQING SOUTHERN ALUMINUM RECYCLING CO.,LTD.

Address before: 510640 2401, unit 371-1, Zhong Gong education building, five mountain road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong.

Patentee before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd.

Effective date of registration: 20181130

Address after: 510640 2401, unit 371-1, Zhong Gong education building, five mountain road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong.

Patentee after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd.

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Patentee before: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology

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Denomination of invention: An aluminum alloy ingot

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