CN106085574A - For the biodegradable finishing liquid that cold-rolling of steel plate is zinc-plated - Google Patents
For the biodegradable finishing liquid that cold-rolling of steel plate is zinc-plated Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106085574A CN106085574A CN201610421653.6A CN201610421653A CN106085574A CN 106085574 A CN106085574 A CN 106085574A CN 201610421653 A CN201610421653 A CN 201610421653A CN 106085574 A CN106085574 A CN 106085574A
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- Prior art keywords
- finishing liquid
- biodegradable
- fatty acid
- acid
- zinc
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/126—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids monocarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides
- C10M2215/082—Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/16—Antiseptic; (micro) biocidal or bactericidal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
For the biodegradable finishing liquid that cold-rolling of steel plate is zinc-plated, formula is: deionized water: 88 92%, fatty acid amide: 5 10%, plant type oleic acid: 2 5%, modified block copolyether: 0.2 0.6%;There are excellent moistening, cleaning, there is preferable rust-proof effect, nontoxic, there is biological degradation function, energy-conserving and environment-protective, safe and reliable and corrosion-resistant, there is insulating properties, product is stable and hard water resistance, galvanized sheet surface cleaning after finishing is smooth, can effectively eliminate or alleviate finishing fleck defect, almost without coating cloud pattern defects.Range is wider, has certain anti-corrosive antibacterial effect, is suitable for the area water quality is hard and uses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to C10M lubricating composition in IPC classification, in particular for zinc-plated biodegradable of cold-rolling of steel plate
Finishing liquid.
Background technology
Steel and iron industry heat zinc coating plate production technology develops quickly, including post processing engineering CGL of steel plate rolling, hot dip
Zinc product uses extensively in automobile, field of household appliances, and surface quality matches in excellence or beauty with cold-reduced sheet and electrolytic galvanized sheet, and China is raw at heat zinc coating plate
Produce and become the first in the world big producing country in yield.When producing heat zinc coating plate, owing to zinc liquid composition, air knife or cooling blower control
Improper, belt steel surface produces the coating moire of some whites sometimes, and this defect makes plate face seem relatively to spend, directly affect plating
The surface quality of zine plate, uses suitable finishing process can effectively alleviate the defect of " coating moire ".
Skin Pass Rolling of Hot-dipped Galvanized Sheet Steel major function: 1, eliminate the yield point elongation of mild steel or make yield point elongation inconspicuous, from
And prevent galvanized sheet from adding in drawing subsequently or deep-draw and man-hour skid wire occurs;2, improve plate shape, improve steel plate flatness;3, energy
There is provided certain roughness for heat zinc coating plate surface, on the one hand can improve punching performance, on the other hand can improve the attachment of paint film
Power and surface smoothness.
Published patent documentation is such as:
Chinese patent application 201410485145.5 Xiaogan City Jiang Yan Chemical Co., Ltd. is open relates to a kind of heat zinc coating plate
With finishing liquid and preparation method thereof, it is made up of following components in parts by weight: component one: water 23~33 parts, binary acid 5~8 parts, three
Unit's carboxylic acid 8~12 parts, triethanolamine 54~57 parts;Component two: water 47~68 parts, sodium carbonate 4~8 parts, potassium hydroxide 3~5 parts,
Disodiumedetate 2~4 parts, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 6~10 parts, reverse embedding disconnected polyethers 8~12 parts, neodecanoic acid 6~8 parts,
Sodium benzoate 3~6 parts.In this formula, containing triethanolamine, sodium benzoate and KOH etc. are toxic to health and are difficult to biological fall
The material solved.
Finishing liquid mostly is single use at present, and producing substantial amounts of waste liquid needs to process, and brings harm to environment, also gives steel
Factory adds a lot of processing cost.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, some enterprises have carried out corresponding research, such as:
Chinese patent application 201020118215.0 discloses a kind of galvanized wire finishing liquid filtration cycle and utilizes device, including
Finishing liquid collection box, finishing liquid work box, filter, paper tape filter, connecing liquid bath and shower nozzle, operation roll of mill both sides set respectively
Finishing liquid shower nozzle and high-pressure water nozzle, finishing liquid shower nozzle and high-pressure water nozzle is had to be connected with finishing liquid work box respectively, water under high pressure
Pipeline between shower nozzle and finishing liquid work box is provided with high pressure water washing pump, paper tape filter and filter, and finishing liquid works
Case outlet side is provided with finishing liquid high-capacity pump, and finishing liquid work box is connected with finishing liquid collection box, finishing liquid collection box outlet side
It is provided with fluid infusion pump, is provided with below working roll and connects liquid bath, connect liquid bath and be connected with finishing liquid collection box below.
These technology are still not directed to the waste liquor contamination harm problem of product.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of biodegradable finishing liquid zinc-plated for cold-rolling of steel plate, be not only able to meet
The processing characteristicies such as what client needed typically lubricates, antirust, cleaning, and can be with biodegradation, the post processing for steel mill is saved
Cost, and protect environment.
The purpose of the present invention will be realized by techniques below measure: formula is:
Deionized water: 88-92%
Fatty acid amide: 5-10%
Plant type oleic acid: 2-5%
Modified block copolyether: 0.2-0.6%
Wherein, fatty acid amide is anion and nonionic surfactant, and modified block copolyether is that non-ionic surface is lived
Property agent;Fatty acid amide, plant type oleic acid and modified block copolyether all can be with biodegradations.
Especially, fatty acid amide has outstanding rustless property and emulsifying cleansing power, and can be with biodegradation;Plant
Type oleic acid nonhazardous, has rust-preventing characteristic and lubricity, can be with biodegradation;Modified block copolyether, very small amount is added just can be effective
Improve the infiltration of product, emulsifying and cleansing power, the impurity such as iron powder are had outstanding settling property, it is ensured that steel plate after cleaning
Surface smoothness;The raw material more than selected is Organic Ingredients, with biodegradation, and can not contain the toxicants such as phenyl ring class.
Advantages of the present invention and effect: have excellent moistening, cleaning, have preferable rust-proof effect, nontoxic, there is biological fall
Solve function, energy-conserving and environment-protective, safe and reliable and corrosion-resistant, there is insulating properties, product is stable and hard water resistance, zinc-plated after finishing
Plate surface cleaning is smooth, can effectively eliminate or alleviate finishing fleck defect, almost without coating cloud pattern defects.Range is more
Extensively, there is certain anti-corrosive antibacterial effect, be suitable for the area water quality is hard and use.
Detailed description of the invention
The principle of the invention is, the quality raw materials that optimized choice is good, and fatty acid uses biodegradable plant type oleic acid,
Surfactant uses fatty acid amide and the modified polyether of biodegradation type, and contrast scheme is repeated reality through formula
Test, it is ensured that take into account the multinomial technical specification that goal of the invention comprises simultaneously, and control minimization of cost.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: preferred version is: formula:
Deionized water: 87.5%
Fatty diglycollic amide: 6.3%
New certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid: 2.0%
Octadecenic acid: 0.7%
Fatty acid amide carboxylate: 2.8%
Modified block copolyether: 0.7%
Specific implementation method:
Add deionized water 44.5%, fatty diglycollic amide 6.3%, new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid acid 2%, octadecylene the most in a reservoir
Acid 0.7%, heated and stirred 15 ± 5min, temperature controls, at 50 ± 5 DEG C, to confirm transparent;
5. stopping heating, add deionized water 43%, and stir 10 ± 5min, temperature controls below 35 DEG C, confirms thoroughly
Bright;
6. adding fatty acid amide carboxylate, modified block copolyether 0.7%, and stir 15 ± 5min, temperature controls 35
Below DEG C, confirm transparent, prepare the efficient finishing liquid of described Biodegradable;
Above step operates the most at ambient pressure.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the finishing liquid that this component is made, antirust function, cleaning function, lubricate and repair surface
Function, and the performance of suppression foam is all preferable, has focused on the protection to environment, and cost is the most reasonable, is conducive to producing
Good economic benefit, social benefit and environmental benefit.
Embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but this is only to facilitate the example that understands and lift, should be by
It is considered as limitation of the scope of the invention.Equally, any person of ordinary skill in the field all can be according to the technology of the present invention
Scheme and the description of preferred embodiment thereof, make various possible equivalent and change or replace, but all these change or replacement are all
The protection domain of the claims in the present invention should be belonged to.
Claims (2)
1. it is used for the biodegradable finishing liquid that cold-rolling of steel plate is zinc-plated, it is characterised in that formula is:
Deionized water: 88-92%
Fatty acid amide: 5-10%
Plant type oleic acid: 2-5%
Modified block copolyether: 0.2-0.6%
Wherein, two fatty acid amide of selection is respectively anionic surfactant and nonionic surfactant, changes
Property block polyether is nonionic surfactant;Fatty acid amide, plant type oleic acid and modified block copolyether all can be biological
Degraded.
2. the biodegradable finishing liquid zinc-plated for cold-rolling of steel plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that formula:
Deionized water: 87.5%
Fatty diglycollic amide: 6.3%
New certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid: 2.0%
Octadecenic acid: 0.7%
Fatty acid amide carboxylate: 2.8%
Modified block copolyether: 0.7%
Specific implementation method:
Add deionized water 44.5%, fatty diglycollic amide 6.3%, new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid acid 2%, octadecenic acid the most in a reservoir
0.7%, heated and stirred 15 ± 5min, temperature controls, at 50 ± 5 DEG C, to confirm transparent;
2. stopping heating, add deionized water 43%, and stir 10 ± 5min, temperature controls, below 35 DEG C, to confirm transparent;
3. add fatty acid amide carboxylate, modified block copolyether 0.7%, and stir 15 ± 5min, temperature control 35 DEG C with
Under, confirm transparent, prepare the efficient finishing liquid of described Biodegradable;
Above step operates the most at ambient pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610421653.6A CN106085574A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | For the biodegradable finishing liquid that cold-rolling of steel plate is zinc-plated |
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CN201610421653.6A CN106085574A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | For the biodegradable finishing liquid that cold-rolling of steel plate is zinc-plated |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106085574A true CN106085574A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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CN201610421653.6A Pending CN106085574A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | For the biodegradable finishing liquid that cold-rolling of steel plate is zinc-plated |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101724502A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-06-09 | 彭美东 | Water-soluble rolling oil |
CN102876438A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2013-01-16 | 孝感市江雁化工有限公司 | Finishing solution and preparation method thereof |
CN103589491A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-19 | 广州机械科学研究院有限公司 | Lubricating material for cold rolling and its preparation method and use |
CN105567406A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 长沙艾森设备维护技术有限公司 | Complete-synthesized rolling fluid and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-14 CN CN201610421653.6A patent/CN106085574A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101724502A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-06-09 | 彭美东 | Water-soluble rolling oil |
CN102876438A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2013-01-16 | 孝感市江雁化工有限公司 | Finishing solution and preparation method thereof |
CN103589491A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-19 | 广州机械科学研究院有限公司 | Lubricating material for cold rolling and its preparation method and use |
CN105567406A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 长沙艾森设备维护技术有限公司 | Complete-synthesized rolling fluid and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |