CN106085518A - A kind of preparation technology of oil range fuel oil - Google Patents

A kind of preparation technology of oil range fuel oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106085518A
CN106085518A CN201610413805.8A CN201610413805A CN106085518A CN 106085518 A CN106085518 A CN 106085518A CN 201610413805 A CN201610413805 A CN 201610413805A CN 106085518 A CN106085518 A CN 106085518A
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China
Prior art keywords
mixed solution
methanol
oil
sodium hydroxide
preparation technology
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CN201610413805.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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邓利强
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610413805.8A priority Critical patent/CN106085518A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/1258Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof hydrogen peroxide, oxygenated water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1266Inorganic compounds nitrogen containing compounds, (e.g. NH3)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • C10L1/305Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/02Inorganic or organic compounds containing atoms other than C, H or O, e.g. organic compounds containing heteroatoms or metal organic complexes
    • C10L2200/0204Metals or alloys
    • C10L2200/0209Group I metals: Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, Cu, Ag, Au
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/02Inorganic or organic compounds containing atoms other than C, H or O, e.g. organic compounds containing heteroatoms or metal organic complexes
    • C10L2200/0204Metals or alloys
    • C10L2200/024Group VIII metals: Fe, Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/24Mixing, stirring of fuel components

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of preparation technology of oil range fuel oil, assembling percentage by weight is, sodium hydroxide 0.4~0.6%, sodium nitrate 0.1~0.3%, water 4~15%, methanol 70~82%, hydrogen peroxide 2~5%, dehydrated alcohol 3~5%, ferrocene 0.1~0.3%, edible essence 0.5~0.7%, above each component sum by weight ratio is 100%;After sodium hydroxide, sodium nitrate are mixed with water, stirring prepares A mixed solution, methanol, hydrogen peroxide and dehydrated alcohol is added in A mixed solution, stirring prepares B mixed solution, take out the 10~12% of B mixed solution to add ferrocene and edible essence and prepare C mixed solution, after C mixed solution staticly settles, take clear liquid and pour the prepared finished product of stirring in B mixed solution into;Effectively to solve existing fuel thermal efficiency low, an insufficient difficult problem of burning, safe and reliable, easy to use, efficient energy-saving, hygienic environment-protecting.

Description

A kind of preparation technology of oil range fuel oil
Technical field
The present invention relates to the kitchen tool apparatus that kitchen uses, the preparation technology of a kind of oil range fuel oil.
Background technology
The insider being engaged in the processing of catering trade kitchen range all knows, according to the dietary habit of compatriots, the cuisine of Chinese meal is main Based on pan-fried, fried, quick-fried, stir-fry, requiring the hyperactivity of fire of cooking stove during its cooking, temperature is high.So no matter use Chinese meal stove is fuel oil Or having of combustion gas has impression deeply, the fire of cooking stove is the most prosperous, and fuel consumption is the biggest, traces it to its cause and namely passes through increasing fuel Supply realize the very hot oven effect of kitchen range, cause part of fuel burning insufficient, a lot of fuel flowing away in vain, institute The lowest with the thermal efficiency, the thermal efficiency of this series products of national Specification of kitchen range only has about 35%, and oil gas price is held in recent years Continuous soaring, burning cost remains high, and hotel eatery fuel cost rises, and profit reduces, and the use cost of traditional oils gas kitchen is Through significantly affecting the overall efficiency in hotel, therefore, in the urgent need to improving the composition of conventional fuel oil, to improve its thermal efficiency so that it is Fully burning, still meets the energy-saving and environmental protection of country, the requirement of low-carbon (LC) simultaneously.
In view of the foregoing, the preparation technology of a kind of oil range fuel oil is now developed.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that the preparation work of a kind of oil range fuel oil Skill, effectively to solve existing fuel thermal efficiency low, an insufficient difficult problem of burning, the fuel oil of the present invention is safe and reliable, use Convenience, efficient energy-saving, hygienic environment-protecting, product is better than existing energy of coal, carbon, liquefied gas, natural gas, fuel, diesel oil, kerosene etc., The common people can be benefited benefit the nation and the people.
The present invention to achieve these goals, adopts the following technical scheme that the preparation technology of a kind of oil range fuel oil, group Joining percentage by weight is, sodium hydroxide 0.4~0.6%, sodium nitrate 0.1~0.3%, water 4~15%, methanol 70~82%, peroxidating Hydrogen 2~5%, dehydrated alcohol 3~5%, ferrocene 0.1~0.3%, edible essence 0.5~0.7%, above each component is by weight ratio Sum is 100%;
After sodium hydroxide, sodium nitrate being mixed with water, stir 14~17 minutes prepared A mixed solutions, add in A mixed solution Methanol, hydrogen peroxide and dehydrated alcohol, stir 14~17 minutes prepared B mixed solutions, takes out the 10~12% of B mixed solution and adds Enter ferrocene and edible essence prepares C mixed solution, after C mixed solution staticly settles at least 30 minutes, take clear liquid and pour B into Stirring 5~15 minutes prepared finished products in mixed solution, the volume of described clear liquid accounts at least the 90% of C mixed solution cumulative volume Above;Finished color: micro-Huang, finished product abnormal smells from the patient: delicate fragrance.
Assembling percentage by weight is, sodium hydroxide 0.5~0.6%, sodium nitrate 0.1~0.2%, water 4~12%, methanol 70~ 80%, hydrogen peroxide 2~4%, dehydrated alcohol 3~4.5%, ferrocene 0.1~0.2%, edible essence 0.5~0.6%, above each group Part sum by weight ratio is 100%.
Assembling percentage by weight is, sodium hydroxide 0.4~0.5%, sodium nitrate 0.2~0.3%, water 6~10%, methanol 80~82%, Hydrogen peroxide 4~5%, dehydrated alcohol 4.5~5%, ferrocene 0.2~0.3%, edible essence 0.6~0.7%, above each component is pressed Weight proportion sum is 100%.
Non-iron article are used to be stirred during described stirring, owing to iron article can be sent out with sodium hydroxide, sodium nitrate Biochemical reaction, therefore, to avoid using iron article to be stirred in whipping process.
Described methanol uses purity to be the refined methanol of 99.9%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is compared with coal, and price exceeds about 1 mao, cleaner, square than using coal Just and not taking up space, compared with natural gas, price is the same, but can save the installation fee of costliness, compared with fuel, the most dazzling, no Choke nose, save money.
Low cost: lower than the half of liquefied gas price, is the optimum selection of incendiary material.
Clean hygiene, nontoxic, tasteless, without at the bottom of carbon distribution, no blacking pan, burning is fully, without residue residual liquid, healthy without endangering to cook Evil.
Quick combustion, firepower are violent, energy-efficient, and combustion heat value is compared with liquefied gas, and temperature is high, and firepower is violent, household kitchen range boiled 4 Kg of water is only with 5 minutes.
Using safety: under normal temperature and pressure, fuel is originally as liquid, and gasification completes, absolutely not in unlimited burner The big danger producing blast of pressure, also will not occur carbon monoxide poisoning because of gas leakage, more will not the breaking out of fire because of gas leakage, it is ensured that Safety, owing to the burning-point of fuel oil is higher, fuel oil only runs into naked light and just can light, and cigarette end does not reaches the burning-point of fuel oil, it is impossible to Enough fuel oil is lighted, it is ensured that use safety.Once breaking out of fire, waters and can put out, and is prone to dissolve because methanol meets water.
Need not special cylinder, use common Plastic Drum, metal bucket or stainless steel cask, be placed on roof space or peace Being contained in the position higher than the kitchen range top, can save space, connect petroleum pipeline and turn on valve and can use, user can be according to the hobby of oneself Select flexibly, very convenient.
Constantly generation and the existing energy aspect of liquefied gas, natural gas and gas explosion event have faced scarcity, the present invention Fuel oil is safe and reliable, easy to use, efficient energy-saving, hygienic environment-protecting, product is better than existing energy of coal, carbon, liquefied gas, natural Gas, fuel, diesel oil, kerosene etc., can benefit the common people and benefit the nation and the people, and is suitable for popularity application.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Assembling percentage by weight is, sodium hydroxide 0.4~0.6%, sodium nitrate 0.1~0.3%, water 4~15%, methanol 70~82%, Hydrogen peroxide 2~5%, dehydrated alcohol 3~5%, ferrocene 0.1~0.3%, edible essence 0.5~0.7%, above each component is by weight Amount proportioning sum is 100%;
After sodium hydroxide, sodium nitrate being mixed with water, stir 14~17 minutes prepared A mixed solutions, add in A mixed solution Methanol, hydrogen peroxide and dehydrated alcohol, stir 14~17 minutes prepared B mixed solutions, takes out the 10~12% of B mixed solution and adds Enter ferrocene and edible essence prepares C mixed solution, after C mixed solution staticly settles at least 30 minutes, take clear liquid and pour B into Stirring 5~15 minutes prepared finished products in mixed solution, the volume of described clear liquid accounts at least the 90% of C mixed solution cumulative volume Above;Finished color: micro-Huang, finished product abnormal smells from the patient: delicate fragrance.
Embodiment 2
Assembling percentage by weight is, sodium hydroxide 0.5~0.6%, sodium nitrate 0.1~0.2%, water 4~12%, methanol 70~80%, Hydrogen peroxide 2~4%, dehydrated alcohol 3~4.5%, ferrocene 0.1~0.2%, edible essence 0.5~0.6%, above each component is pressed Weight proportion sum is 100%.
Embodiment 3
Assembling percentage by weight is, sodium hydroxide 0.4~0.5%, sodium nitrate 0.2~0.3%, water 6~10%, methanol 80~82%, Hydrogen peroxide 4~5%, dehydrated alcohol 4.5~5%, ferrocene 0.2~0.3%, edible essence 0.6~0.7%, above each component is pressed Weight proportion sum is 100%.
Embodiment 4
Non-iron article are used to be stirred during described stirring, owing to iron article can be sent out with sodium hydroxide, sodium nitrate Biochemical reaction, therefore, to avoid using iron article to be stirred in whipping process.
Embodiment 5
Described methanol uses purity to be the refined methanol of 99.9%.

Claims (5)

1. the preparation technology of an oil range fuel oil, it is characterised in that: assembling percentage by weight is, sodium hydroxide 0.4~ 0.6%, sodium nitrate 0.1~0.3%, water 4~15%, methanol 70~82%, hydrogen peroxide 2~5%, dehydrated alcohol 3~5%, ferrocene 0.1~0.3%, edible essence 0.5~0.7%, above each component sum by weight ratio is 100%;
After sodium hydroxide, sodium nitrate being mixed with water, stir 14~17 minutes prepared A mixed solutions, add in A mixed solution Methanol, hydrogen peroxide and dehydrated alcohol, stir 14~17 minutes prepared B mixed solutions, takes out the 10~12% of B mixed solution and adds Enter ferrocene and edible essence prepares C mixed solution, after C mixed solution staticly settles at least 30 minutes, take clear liquid and pour B into Stirring 5~15 minutes prepared finished products in mixed solution, the volume of described clear liquid accounts at least the 90% of C mixed solution cumulative volume Above;Finished color: micro-Huang, finished product abnormal smells from the patient: delicate fragrance.
The preparation technology of a kind of oil range fuel oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: assemble percentage by weight For, sodium hydroxide 0.5~0.6%, sodium nitrate 0.1~0.2%, water 4~12%, methanol 70~80%, hydrogen peroxide 2~4%, anhydrous Ethanol 3~4.5%, ferrocene 0.1~0.2%, edible essence 0.5~0.6%, above each component sum by weight ratio is 100%.
The preparation technology of a kind of oil range fuel oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: assemble percentage by weight For, sodium hydroxide 0.4~0.5%, sodium nitrate 0.2~0.3%, water 6~10%, methanol 80~82%, hydrogen peroxide 4~5%, anhydrous Ethanol 4.5~5%, ferrocene 0.2~0.3%, edible essence 0.6~0.7%, above each component sum by weight ratio is 100%.
The preparation technology of a kind of oil range fuel oil the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the process of described stirring The non-iron article of middle employing are stirred, owing to iron article can be with sodium hydroxide, sodium nitrate generation chemical reaction, therefore, Whipping process to be avoided use iron article to be stirred.
5. according to the preparation technology of a kind of oil range fuel oil described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described methanol Using purity is the refined methanol of 99.9%.
CN201610413805.8A 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 A kind of preparation technology of oil range fuel oil Pending CN106085518A (en)

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CN106085518A true CN106085518A (en) 2016-11-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108102735A (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-06-01 广西三久新能科技有限公司 A kind of alcohol fuel and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130227878A1 (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-09-05 Butamax (Tm) Advanced Biofuels Llc Corrosion inhibitor compositions for oxygenated gasolines
CN104232173A (en) * 2014-10-08 2014-12-24 匡明星 Efficient energy-conservative and green environment-friendly organic fuel
CN104357099A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-18 湖北德美科技有限公司 Alcohol-based fuel and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130227878A1 (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-09-05 Butamax (Tm) Advanced Biofuels Llc Corrosion inhibitor compositions for oxygenated gasolines
CN104232173A (en) * 2014-10-08 2014-12-24 匡明星 Efficient energy-conservative and green environment-friendly organic fuel
CN104357099A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-02-18 湖北德美科技有限公司 Alcohol-based fuel and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108102735A (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-06-01 广西三久新能科技有限公司 A kind of alcohol fuel and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161109

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