CN106082500A - A kind of nickel retracting device - Google Patents

A kind of nickel retracting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106082500A
CN106082500A CN201610646093.4A CN201610646093A CN106082500A CN 106082500 A CN106082500 A CN 106082500A CN 201610646093 A CN201610646093 A CN 201610646093A CN 106082500 A CN106082500 A CN 106082500A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adsorption tower
nickel
filter
tank
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610646093.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦建敏
赵兴文
张晓蓓
张小波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Honghua Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Honghua Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Honghua Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Honghua Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610646093.4A priority Critical patent/CN106082500A/en
Publication of CN106082500A publication Critical patent/CN106082500A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C1/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
    • C25C1/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions or iron group metals, refractory metals or manganese
    • C25C1/08Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions or iron group metals, refractory metals or manganese of nickel or cobalt
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16Regeneration of sorbents, filters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nickel retracting device, it includes waste liquid tank, filter A, clean water tank, acid solution tank A, nickel liquid holding vessel, electrolysis unit and carry nickel device, the liquid outlet of waste liquid tank is connected with the inlet of filter A, the outlet of filter A is provided with two arms, wherein an arm connects the first adsorption tower, another arm connects the second adsorption tower, the waste liquid outlet of the first adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower is respectively connected with filter B, the liquid outlet of filter B is connected with waste water treatment plant, clean water tank is connected with the first adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower respectively, acid solution tank A connects with the first adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower respectively, the nickel liquid outlet of the first adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower is all connected with nickel liquid holding vessel, nickel liquid holding vessel is connected with electrolysis unit, electrolysis unit is connected with carrying nickel device.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it has simple in construction, organic efficiency height and the advantage of non-secondary pollution.

Description

A kind of nickel retracting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to heavy metal collection system, particularly a kind of nickel retracting device.
Background technology
In electroplating process, produce a certain amount of nickeliferous rinse water, washings contain the nickel ion of higher concentration, wherein Nickel content is the farthest more than the discharge standard of country.The nickel content 0.3-1g/L of this waste water general, and the discharge standard of country is 0.5mg/L, as being not added with recovery system, can allow the waste in vain of the nickel ion in waste water, also can produce certain processing cost.Mesh Before, the method that this waste water processes frequently with adjusting the flocculation of pH value postprecipitation processes.The method requires that operation staff is many, operation Complicated, easily make mistakes and cause institute's effluent the most up to standard.And the flocculate solids product of this method is nickeliferous dangerous substance, easily causes Secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, it is provided that a kind of non-secondary pollution and the high nickel of organic efficiency Retracting device.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of nickel retracting device, it includes waste liquid tank, filter A, clean water tank, acid solution tank A, nickel liquid holding vessel, electrolysis unit and carry nickel device, the liquid outlet of described waste liquid tank and filter A Inlet connect, the outlet of described filter A is provided with two arms, wherein arm connect have the first adsorption tower, Another arm connects has the second adsorption tower, the first described adsorption tower and the waste liquid outlet of the second adsorption tower to be respectively connected with filter B, the liquid outlet of filter B is connected with waste water treatment plant, and described clean water tank connects with the first adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower respectively Connecing, described acid solution tank A connects with the first adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower respectively, the first described adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower Nickel liquid outlet be all connected with nickel liquid holding vessel, described nickel liquid holding vessel is connected with electrolysis unit, described electrolysis unit and Carry nickel device to connect.
The arrival end of described filter B is provided with the detector of detection nickel content.
Described electrolysis unit is also associated with acid solution tank B.
In the first described adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower, ion exchange resin is installed.
The invention have the advantages that the nickel retracting device of the present invention, be provided with the first adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower, logical Cross the first adsorption tower and the second adsorption tower, it is possible to realize the lasting supply of waste liquid, thus realize the lasting absorption of nickel ion, thus Improve the adsorption efficiency of nickel ion, therefore improve the efficiency that nickel reclaims;Use ion exchange resin, pass through membrane separation technique Achieve low energy consumption, without phase transformation, free of contamination advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
In figure, 1-waste liquid tank, 2-filter A, 3-the first adsorption tower, 4-the second adsorption tower, 5-clean water tank, 6-acid solution tank A, 7-mistake Filter B, 8-waste water treatment plant, 9-nickel liquid holding vessel, 10-electrolysis unit, 11-carries nickel device, 12-acid solution tank B.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of nickel retracting device, it includes waste liquid tank 1, filter A2, clean water tank 5 and acid solution tank A6, the storage of nickel liquid Depositing tank 9, electrolysis unit 10, carry nickel device 11, the liquid outlet of described waste liquid tank 1 is connected with the inlet of filter A2, described The outlet of filter A2 be provided with two arms, wherein arm connects has the first adsorption tower 3, another arm to connect to have the Two adsorption towers 4, are provided with ion exchange resin in the first described adsorption tower 3 and the second adsorption tower 4, and ion exchange resin can The quickly nickel ion in absorption waste water, the first described adsorption tower 3 and the waste liquid outlet of the second adsorption tower 4 are respectively connected with filtration Device B7, the liquid outlet of filter B 7 is connected with waste water treatment plant 8, and described clean water tank 5 is inhaled with the first adsorption tower 3 and second respectively Attached tower 4 connects, and clean water tank 5 is supplied from water toward the first adsorption tower 3 and the second adsorption tower 4, thus it is clear to realize ion exchange resin Washing, described acid solution tank A6 connects with the first adsorption tower 3 and the second adsorption tower 4 respectively, and acid solution tank A6 is toward the first adsorption tower 3 and In two adsorption towers 4, the sulphuric acid of supply 20%, carries out pickling to ion exchange resin, and nickel ion is combined with sulphuric acid, obtains nickel sulfate molten Liquid, the nickel liquid outlet of the first described adsorption tower 3 and the second adsorption tower 4 is all connected with nickel liquid holding vessel 9, and described nickel liquid stores Tank 9 is connected with electrolysis unit 10, and described electrolysis unit is connected with carrying nickel device 11.
In the present embodiment, the arrival end of described filter B 7 is provided with the detector of detection nickel content, works as detector After nickel content overproof being detected, then it represents that the adsorbance of ion exchange resin reaches saturated, thus stop waste water supply, in this reality Executing in example, when wastewater treatment capacity is little, work when the first adsorption tower 3 and the second adsorption tower 4 are different, when wastewater treatment capacity is big Time, the first adsorption tower 3 and the second adsorption tower 4 be spaced work, and work delayed by the i.e. second adsorption tower 4 to the first adsorption tower 3, thus protects Card when the ion exchange resin of a wherein adsorption tower reach saturated after, when this adsorption tower is toward this adsorption tower supply waste water, another is inhaled Attached tower can carry out waste water absorption, thus ensures that waste water energy continues, processes efficiently, reaches quickly to reclaim the purpose of nickel.
In the present embodiment, described electrolysis unit 10 is also associated with acid solution tank B12, and nickel solution is electrolysed by electrolysis unit 10 After, nickel extracts by carrying nickel device, and acid solution is then stored in acid solution tank B12.
The work process of the present invention is as follows: the waste liquid in waste liquid tank 1 entered in the first adsorption tower 3 by filter A2 or In second adsorption tower 4, the ion exchange resin in the first adsorption tower 3 or in the second adsorption tower 4 reach saturated after, stop waste liquid supply Giving, then clean water tank 5 is supplied from water, is rinsed ion exchange resin, and the liquid after flushing then enters through filter B 7 Entering in waste water treatment plant, then acid solution tank A6 is toward the sulphuric acid of addition 20% in adsorption tower, adsorption tower is carried out pickling, obtains sulfur Acid nickel solution, nickel sulfate solution enters in nickel liquid holding vessel, entered electrolysis unit the most again and carried nickel device and obtain high-purity Nickel plate.

Claims (4)

1. a nickel retracting device, it is characterised in that: it includes waste liquid tank (1), filter A(2), clean water tank (5), acid solution tank A (6), nickel liquid holding vessel (9), electrolysis unit (10) and carry nickel device (11), the liquid outlet of described waste liquid tank (1) and filter A (2) inlet connects, described filter A(2) outlet be provided with two arms, wherein an arm connects the first suction Attached tower (3), another arm connect the second adsorption tower (4), described the first adsorption tower (3) and the waste liquid of the second adsorption tower (4) Outlet is respectively connected with filter B (7), and the liquid outlet of filter B (7) is connected with waste water treatment plant (8), described clean water tank (5) Be connected with the first adsorption tower (3) and the second adsorption tower (4) respectively, described acid solution tank A(6) respectively with the first adsorption tower (3) and Second adsorption tower (4) connects, the nickel liquid of described the first adsorption tower (3) and the second adsorption tower (4) export all with nickel liquid holding vessel (9) connecting, described nickel liquid holding vessel (9) is connected with electrolysis unit (10), and described electrolysis unit connects with carrying nickel device (11) Connect.
A kind of nickel retracting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arrival end of described filter B (7) sets It is equipped with the detector of detection nickel content.
A kind of nickel retracting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electrolysis unit (10) is also associated with Acid solution tank B(12).
A kind of nickel retracting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described the first adsorption tower (3) and second Adsorption tower is provided with ion exchange resin in (4).
CN201610646093.4A 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 A kind of nickel retracting device Pending CN106082500A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610646093.4A CN106082500A (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 A kind of nickel retracting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610646093.4A CN106082500A (en) 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 A kind of nickel retracting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106082500A true CN106082500A (en) 2016-11-09

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CN (1) CN106082500A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107055887A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-18 黄志洁 A kind of method that membrane electrolysis handles low concentration nickel-containing waste water

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102277496A (en) * 2011-07-27 2011-12-14 金川集团有限公司 Treatment method of reclaiming nickel from nickel-containing waste liquor
CN103397194A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-11-20 佛山市铝朋友铝材辅助材料有限公司 Method for recycling nickel from nickel-containing wastewater
CN204509009U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-29 江苏绿辰环保科技有限公司 The recovery system of nickel in a kind of nickel-plating waste liquid
CN204625394U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-09-09 昆山捷斯安环保科技有限公司 Nickeliferous waste liquid electrolytic recovery device
CN205856202U (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 成都虹华环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of nickel retracting device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102277496A (en) * 2011-07-27 2011-12-14 金川集团有限公司 Treatment method of reclaiming nickel from nickel-containing waste liquor
CN103397194A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-11-20 佛山市铝朋友铝材辅助材料有限公司 Method for recycling nickel from nickel-containing wastewater
CN204509009U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-29 江苏绿辰环保科技有限公司 The recovery system of nickel in a kind of nickel-plating waste liquid
CN204625394U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-09-09 昆山捷斯安环保科技有限公司 Nickeliferous waste liquid electrolytic recovery device
CN205856202U (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 成都虹华环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of nickel retracting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107055887A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-18 黄志洁 A kind of method that membrane electrolysis handles low concentration nickel-containing waste water

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Application publication date: 20161109

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