CN106081983A - A kind of arrangement of clutch of loop chain tightener - Google Patents

A kind of arrangement of clutch of loop chain tightener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106081983A
CN106081983A CN201610759519.7A CN201610759519A CN106081983A CN 106081983 A CN106081983 A CN 106081983A CN 201610759519 A CN201610759519 A CN 201610759519A CN 106081983 A CN106081983 A CN 106081983A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handwheel
wheel
nut
stop
clutch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610759519.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106081983B (en
Inventor
范丽平
王红华
杨卫波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Guanlin Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Guanlin Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Guanlin Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Guanlin Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610759519.7A priority Critical patent/CN106081983B/en
Publication of CN106081983A publication Critical patent/CN106081983A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106081983B publication Critical patent/CN106081983B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D3/00Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
    • B66D3/12Chain or like hand-operated tackles with or without power transmission gearing between operating member and lifting rope, chain or cable
    • B66D3/16Chain or like hand-operated tackles with or without power transmission gearing between operating member and lifting rope, chain or cable operated by an endless chain passing over a pulley or a sprocket

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to loop chain tightener technical field, a kind of arrangement of clutch of loop chain tightener, including brake seat, stop-nut and handwheel on major axis and installation major axis, also include adjustment wheel and the clutch torsion spring being arranged between stop-nut and handwheel, with stop-nut synchronous axial system in described handwheel, described location wheel and major axis synchronous axial system and rotating along long axis ray relative to handwheel, it is provided with detent mechanism between described handwheel and location wheel, makes handwheel relatively rotate with location wheel holding or be relatively fixed by described detent mechanism.The present invention is simple to operation, good braking effect, safety height, duty switching is simple, flexibly, only need to apply less power by handwheel can make brake normally work, and due to the effect of clutch torsion spring, both the pressure of stop-nut and ratchet had been increased, ensure that braking effect, prevent again stop-nut from getting loose, improve security performance.

Description

A kind of arrangement of clutch of loop chain tightener
Technical field
The invention belongs to loop chain tightener technical field, the arrangement of clutch of a kind of loop chain tightener.
Background technology
Loop chain tightener is by handle drives chain by manpower, with the lifting gear driving load-engaging device to move.Its knot Structure is compact, easy to carry, easily operates, it is adaptable to outlying district and the lifting in field, drags and draws operation, and promote and drag draw away from From unrestricted.Particularly in the stringing operation of power industry, usually require that wire stretcher has and drag chain function, at Light Condition Time can quickly drag chain, improve work efficiency.
In prior art, such as: application number 200710068510.2 China a kind of legerity type aluminum described in utility model closes Gold loop chain tightener, it drags brake seat in chain mechanism and loads the left side of long shaft gear by spline, and friction plate empty set is being braked On device seat, brake spring is placed between brake seat and brake nut, and the operation principle of this mechanism is to utilize clutch bullet The elastic force of spring makes brake get loose when zero load, thus drags chain.The most this mechanism when small load ratchet with Friction plate skid cause brake may the problem of braking operation, there is potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the arrangement of clutch of a kind of loop chain tightener, both can guarantee that safety arrestment works, and had again Have time and be downloaded from by the function draging chain.
The technical scheme is that: the arrangement of clutch of a kind of loop chain tightener, including major axis With the brake seat being arranged on described major axis, stop-nut and handwheel, described brake seat is socketed with ratchet, described spine The wheel both sides of wheel are provided with friction plate, the adjustment wheel also include location wheel, being arranged between stop-nut and handwheel and clutch torsion spring, Described adjustment is taken turns and major axis synchronous axial system, and described clutch torsion spring is arranged on stop-nut and adjusts between wheel, the termination at its two ends It is connected to stop-nut and adjusts on wheel;Be socketed on major axis in described handwheel and with described stop-nut synchronous axial system, Described location wheel and major axis synchronous axial system and rotating around long axis ray relative to handwheel, described handwheel and positioning is provided with location between taking turns Mechanism, makes handwheel relatively rotate with location wheel holding or be relatively fixed by described detent mechanism.
When load, loop chain tightener of the prior art makes stop-nut pressing friction sheet and spine by rotating handwheel Wheel, makes ratchet rotate together by frictional force, and it is disadvantageously, when rotating handwheel, brake spring is compressed, the elastic force of generation Act on stop-nut, make stop-nut be difficult to by friction plate and compress ratchet, and stop-nut is big with the pressure of ratchet The little size depending entirely on the power that user is applied on handwheel, the tightest by stop-nut and ratchet pressure, braking effect is more Good, the power on handwheel that acts on is the biggest, and user operation is the hardest.And in use due to vibration and brake spring Elastic force effect so that stop-nut convolution and cause dynamic nut and the pressure of ratchet to reduce, ratchet easily skids and causes losing Braking function.The present invention is provided with location wheel, adjusts wheel and clutch torsion spring, when zero load, by hand wheel rotating stop-nut, makes Brake gets loose, and now detent mechanism runs and handwheel, stop-nut is connected as a single entity, with major axis together with adjustment wheel and location wheel Rotating, now chain can freely drag.During load, rotational positioning is taken turns so that it is separate with handwheel, makes braking by rotating handwheel Nut compresses ratchet, and clutch torsion spring is by, on twisting force to stop-nut, making stop-nut automatic impaction ratchet, pass through simultaneously This dual function makes stop-nut compress ratchet, it is ensured that braking effect.
As preferably, described stop-nut is provided with Access Division with the junction of described handwheel, and described Access Division includes clamping Arm, forms buckling groove between adjacent two snap-arms, described handwheel is by snap-arms and buckling groove and stop-nut clamping.
As preferably, the described wheel that adjusts is provided with stop part, the end of described clutch one end near one end of clutch torsion spring Head is fixed on described stop part.
As preferably, described stop part is provided with the side block portion extending to clutch torsion spring and being surrounded by clutch one end.
As preferably, described location wheel is socketed in handwheel, and the described wheel that adjusts is connected to major axis with location wheel by spline On, and be fixed on major axis by nut.
As preferably, described detent mechanism includes the locating slot being arranged on the wheel of location, the hole, location being arranged on handwheel With the keeper being arranged in hole, location and elastic component, described keeper moves under the elastic force effect of elastic component in hole, location Dynamic, make described keeper be pressed on location and take turns above or in locating slot, make handwheel relatively rotate with location wheel holding or be relatively fixed.
As preferably, described handwheel is provided with positioning seat, and hole, described location is arranged on positioning seat.
As preferably, described location wheel is provided with connecting portion, and described connecting portion is connected on major axis by spline, described fixed Position groove is arranged on connecting portion.
As preferably, in the wheel of described location, it is provided with the rotating part for rotational positioning wheel.
In sum, the present invention has a following beneficial effect: the present invention is simple to operation, good braking effect, safety Height, duty switching is simple, flexible, only need to apply less power by handwheel and brake can be made normally to work, Er Qieyou In the effect of clutch torsion spring, both increase the pressure of stop-nut and ratchet, it is ensured that braking effect, prevent again stop-nut pine De-, improve security performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is location wheel and handwheel attachment structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure, 1-brake seat, 2-friction plate, 3-ratchet, 4-stop-nut, 41-friction part, 42-socket part, 43-commutates spine Wheel, 44-snap-arms, 45-buckling groove, 5-clutch torsion spring, 6-adjusts wheel, 61-stop part, 62-side block portion, 63-torsion spring installing hole, 64-splined hole, 7-handwheel, 71-positioning seat, 72-positions hole, 73-elastic component, 74-keeper, and 8-positions wheel, 81-connecting portion, 82-locating slot, 83-rotating part, 9-major axis, 10-nut.
Detailed description of the invention
The present embodiment is only explanation of the invention, and it is not limitation of the present invention, and those skilled in the art exist As required the present embodiment can be made after reading this specification and there is no the amendment of creative contribution, but as long as in the present invention Right in all protected by Patent Law.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the arrangement of clutch of a kind of loop chain tightener, including major axis 9 be arranged on Brake seat 1 on major axis 9, stop-nut 4, handwheel 7, location are taken turns 8 and are arranged on the tune between stop-nut 4 and handwheel 7 Whole take turns 6 and clutch torsion spring 5.Brake seat 1 is connected on major axis 9 by spline, and it is socketed with ratchet 3, the wheel both sides of ratchet 3 Being provided with friction plate 2, one end of stop-nut 4 is pressed on friction plate 2, is jointly braked ratchet 3 with brake seat 1.
Adjust wheel 6 to be socketed in stop-nut 4, adjust wheel 6 and be provided with the splined hole that through adjustment wheel 6 makes major axis 9 pass 64, adjust wheel 6 and be connected by spline with major axis 9 and make itself and major axis 9 synchronous axial system.Clutch torsion spring 5 is arranged on stop-nut 4 and adjusts Whole taking turns between 6, the termination at its two ends is connected to stop-nut 4 and adjusts on wheel 6.Adjust wheel 6 near the one of clutch torsion spring 5 End is provided with the stop part 61 of several circle distribution, and stop part 61 is provided with torsion spring installing hole 63, the termination of clutch torsion spring 5 one end It is plugged in torsion spring installing hole 63.Stop part 61 is provided with the side block extending to clutch torsion spring 5 and being surrounded clutch torsion spring 5 one end Portion 62.
Stop-nut 4 includes friction part 41, be arranged on friction part 41 socket part 42 and being arranged on socket part 42 Commutation ratchet 43.Friction part 41 is located close to the side of friction plate 2, and stop-nut 4 is screwed onto on major axis 9 by screw thread, passes through Rolling brake nut 4 regulates the gap of friction part 41 and friction plate 2.Clutch torsion spring 5 and adjustment wheel 6 are arranged in socket part 42, Adjust wheel 6 to rotate relative to socket part 42.Stop-nut 4 is provided with Access Division with the junction of handwheel 7, and Access Division includes clamping Arm 44, forms buckling groove 45 between adjacent two snap-arms 44, handwheel 7 is by snap-arms 44 and buckling groove 45 and stop-nut 4 Clamping so that it is keep synchronous axial system with stop-nut 4.
Handwheel 7 be socketed on major axis 9 and with stop-nut 4 synchronous axial system, and can relatively adjust wheel and 6 turn around major axis 9 axis Dynamic.Be provided with detent mechanism between handwheel 7 and location wheel 8, make handwheel 7 relatively rotate with location wheel 8 holding by detent mechanism or It is relatively fixed.Detent mechanism includes the locating slot 82, the hole, location 72 being arranged on handwheel 7 that are arranged on location wheel 8 and arranges Keeper 74 in hole 72, location and elastic component 73, elastic component 73 is spring.Keeper 74 is in the elastic force effect of elastic component 73 Under move in hole 72, location so that it is be pressed on location wheel 8 or in locating slot 82, make handwheel 7 relative turn with location wheel 8 holding Move or be relatively fixed.Handwheel 7 is provided with some positioning seats 71 around major axis 9 circumference uniform distribution, and hole 72, location is arranged on positioning seat 71 On.Location wheel 8 is provided with connecting portion 81, and locating slot 82 is arranged on connecting portion 81, and connecting portion 81 is connected to major axis 9 by spline On, location wheel 8 is fixed on major axis 9 by nut 10 and makes it rotate with major axis 9 synchronous axial system and relative to handwheel 7, positions in taking turns 8 It is provided with the rotating part 83 for rotational positioning wheel 8.
When zero load needs to drag chain, rotate handwheel 7 and drive stop-nut 4 rotation to make stop-nut 4 away from friction Sheet 2, makes to produce between brake seat 1, ratchet 3 and friction plate 2 gap, and the keeper 74 on handwheel 7 snaps onto location wheel 8 On locating slot 82 in, make handwheel 7 and location wheel 8 holding be relatively fixed.It is fixed on owing to handwheel 7 is the most relative with stop-nut 4 On major axis 9, can not turn round under clutch torsion spring 5 twisting force with adjustment wheel 6 and location wheel 8, therefore, it is possible to ensure stop-nut 4 And produce gap all the time between brake seat 1, friction plate 2 and ratchet 3.When now draging chain, major axis 9 drive brake seat 1, Stop-nut 4, adjustment wheel 6, location wheel 8 and handwheel 7 together rotate.
When needs loaded work piece, rotate backward handwheel 7 and drive stop-nut 4 to rotate, making stop-nut 4 pressing friction Sheet 2, and keeper 74 is produced in locating slot 82, make handwheel 7 and stop-nut 4 can take turns 8 with major axis 9, location and adjust Wheel 6 produces relative rotation.The clutch torsion spring 5 reversed, at this moment by twisting force to stop-nut 4, makes stop-nut 4 turn round, So that the further pressing friction sheet 2 of stop-nut 4, it is ensured that brake is in braking operation all the time.

Claims (9)

1. an arrangement of clutch for loop chain tightener, the brake seat (1) including major axis (9) and being arranged on described major axis (9), Stop-nut (4) and handwheel (7), described brake seat (1) is socketed with ratchet (3), and the both sides of described ratchet (3) are provided with rubs Pad (2), it is characterised in that: adjustment wheel (6) also include location wheel (8), being arranged between stop-nut (4) and handwheel (7) With clutch torsion spring (5), described adjust wheel (6) be socketed in major axis (9) upper and with major axis (9) synchronous axial system, described clutch torsion spring (5) Being arranged on stop-nut (4) and adjust between wheel (6), the termination at its two ends is connected to stop-nut (4) and adjusts wheel (6) On;Described handwheel (7) be socketed in major axis (9) upper and with described stop-nut (4) synchronous axial system, described location wheel (8) and major axis (9) synchronous axial system and rotating around major axis (9) axis relative to handwheel (7), is provided with location between described handwheel (7) and location wheel (8) Mechanism, makes handwheel (7) and location wheel (8) keep relatively rotating or being relatively fixed by described detent mechanism.
The arrangement of clutch of a kind of loop chain tightener the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described stop-nut (4) Being provided with Access Division with the junction of described handwheel (7), described Access Division includes snap-arms (44), adjacent two snap-arms (44) it Between form buckling groove (45), described handwheel (7) is by snap-arms (44) and buckling groove (45) and described stop-nut (4) clamping.
The arrangement of clutch of a kind of loop chain tightener the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described wheel (6) that adjusts leans on One end of nearly clutch torsion spring (5) is provided with stop part (61), and the termination of described clutch torsion spring (5) one end is fixed on described stop part (61) on.
The arrangement of clutch of a kind of loop chain tightener the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: on described stop part (61) It is provided with the side block portion (62) extending to clutch torsion spring (5) and being surrounded clutch torsion spring (5) one end.
The arrangement of clutch of a kind of loop chain tightener the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described location wheel (8) set Being connected in handwheel (7), the described wheel (6) that adjusts is connected on major axis (9) by spline with location wheel (8), and by nut (10) It is fixed on major axis (9).
The arrangement of clutch of a kind of loop chain tightener the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described detent mechanism includes It is arranged on locating slot (82), the hole, location (72) being arranged on handwheel (7) on location wheel (8) and is arranged in hole, location (72) Keeper (74) and elastic component (73), described keeper (74) under the elastic force effect of elastic component (73) in location hole (72) Mobile, location wheel (8) is upper or locating slot (82) is interior to make described keeper (74) be pressed on, and makes handwheel (7) keep with location wheel (8) Relatively rotate or be relatively fixed.
The arrangement of clutch of a kind of loop chain tightener the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described handwheel sets on (7) Positioning seat (71), hole, described location (72) is had to be arranged on positioning seat (71).
The arrangement of clutch of a kind of loop chain tightener the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: on described location wheel (8) Being provided with connecting portion (81), described connecting portion (81) is connected on major axis (9) by spline, and described locating slot (82) is arranged on connection In portion (81).
The arrangement of clutch of a kind of loop chain tightener the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: in described location wheel (8) It is provided with the rotating part (83) for rotational positioning wheel (8).
CN201610759519.7A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of arrangement of clutch of loop chain cord holder Active CN106081983B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610759519.7A CN106081983B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of arrangement of clutch of loop chain cord holder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610759519.7A CN106081983B (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of arrangement of clutch of loop chain cord holder

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CN106081983A true CN106081983A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106081983B CN106081983B (en) 2019-03-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108551118A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-18 浙江诺和机电股份有限公司 Electric hand pulls dual-purpose cord holder

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001146391A (en) * 1999-11-19 2001-05-29 Kito Corp Automatic transmission in chain block
CN200999188Y (en) * 2007-01-08 2008-01-02 王鹏 Hand-operated hoister empty stop clutching mechanism
CN201010475Y (en) * 2007-07-04 2008-01-23 王鹏 No-load braking engaging gear of chain block
CN204917784U (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-30 浙江冠林机械有限公司 Lever block
CN204917826U (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-30 浙江冠林机械有限公司 Lever block's clutch
CN206088878U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-12 浙江冠林机械有限公司 Clutch of endless chain turn -buckle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001146391A (en) * 1999-11-19 2001-05-29 Kito Corp Automatic transmission in chain block
CN200999188Y (en) * 2007-01-08 2008-01-02 王鹏 Hand-operated hoister empty stop clutching mechanism
CN201010475Y (en) * 2007-07-04 2008-01-23 王鹏 No-load braking engaging gear of chain block
CN204917784U (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-30 浙江冠林机械有限公司 Lever block
CN204917826U (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-30 浙江冠林机械有限公司 Lever block's clutch
CN206088878U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-12 浙江冠林机械有限公司 Clutch of endless chain turn -buckle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108551118A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-18 浙江诺和机电股份有限公司 Electric hand pulls dual-purpose cord holder

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