CN106081351A - A kind of dry ice transport case that can monitor dry ice surplus in real time - Google Patents
A kind of dry ice transport case that can monitor dry ice surplus in real time Download PDFInfo
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- CN106081351A CN106081351A CN201610722060.3A CN201610722060A CN106081351A CN 106081351 A CN106081351 A CN 106081351A CN 201610722060 A CN201610722060 A CN 201610722060A CN 106081351 A CN106081351 A CN 106081351A
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- dry ice
- transport case
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D79/00—Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
- B65D79/02—Arrangements or devices for indicating incorrect storage or transport
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
- B65D2203/12—Audible, olfactory or visual signalling means
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Abstract
A kind of dry ice transport case that can monitor dry ice surplus in real time.Case lid equipment infrared distance measuring device, by being estimated the dry ice amount in outlet by the distance of dry ice distance case lid in casing.Transport case equipment infrared pick-up head and acceleration induction device, can send alarm and shoot photo dry ice surplus in artificial estimation case when casing is toppled over.Transport case installs the embedded system possessing wireless network communication function, and the Various types of data gathered can upload onto the server in real time, it is possible to accepts the instruction of personal terminal, at once gathers and sends back data for assessment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the transport field of biological sample, maintain the dry ice transport case of low temperature especially with dry ice.
Background technology
A lot of biological samples, such as cell, virus, protein etc. needs to be held in ultralow temperature to safeguard it when transport
Biological activity.The low-temperature receiver of ultralow temperature used is mainly liquid nitrogen and dry ice, and dry ice is because cheap, easy to use and become
Conventional low-temperature receiver.
Sample is simply put into equipped with in the polystyrene foam plastics chest of dry ice by traditional dry ice transport simply, this
Whether class easy dry ice transport case generally also lacks the temperature monitor system of necessity, it is impossible to provide sample in transportation one
Directly it is in the information of subzero 79 degree of low temperature.Invention CN205240341U disclose a kind of can the dry ice of real time record transport case temperature
Transport case, solves the temperature monitoring problem of sample.But it is only capable of monitoring that sample temperature in transportation can not disappear
The hidden danger that sample temperature rises is caused except dry ice after ruing out of.Some sample, such as the immunocyte of cancer patient's treatment,
Cultivation cycle is long, once causes cell death because temperature is too high in transportation, be not second time chance reproduction another
The immunocyte criticized, the transport of this kind of cell sample, in addition it is also necessary to the information of dry ice surplus in offer transport case, in order in case
Dry ice is provided that early warning before exhausting, and related personnel can be got involved in time, it is ensured that the safety of transported sample.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve the biological sample safety when using dry ice transport case to transport further, the present invention proposes
A kind of Novel dry ice transport case, is carried out the dry ice surplus in case by the Systems for optical inspection being placed in transport case in real time
Monitoring so that dry ice exhausts advance row manual intervention and is possibly realized in case.
The technology used in the present invention includes two parts: in transport case the data acquisition of dry ice surplus and transport case with
Data transmission between personal terminal or data server.
Infrared ray range sensor is disposed, the distance of dry ice distance case lid in measure case at transport case case lid.Work as case
Interior dry ice gradually distils, and in case, the position of dry ice peak also decreases, by measure case during dry ice difference surplus in case
The distance of interior dry ice distance case lid, draws the calibration figure found range from dry ice surplus, can be schemed by calibration when transporting sample
Press residue dry ice amount in surveyed range estimation outlet.For improving certainty of measurement, multiple sensors can be equipped at case lid, obtain flat
Average is to avoid because in case, dry ice is deposited in side and the deviation that causes.Range sensor uses wavelength to be less than the near of 1000 nanometers
Infrared light, to avoid the absworption peak of carbon dioxide, utilizes ultrared strong penetrating power simultaneously, reduces fog pair floating on dry ice
The impact of certainty of measurement.In use, in addition to being directly based upon dry ice surplus and setting alarm threshold value, also can be when transport according to dry
The depletion rate of ice, estimates when dry ice will exhaust, in order to related personnel is the most ready, supplements dry ice or by sample
It is transferred to other safety places.
Dry ice transport case likely can be toppled over during transporting, and this is to the most disadvantageous during the sample transported: casing inclines
After, dry ice slides into casing side because of gravity, and sample box can be caused not have dry ice to cover and be directly exposed in air cause sample
Product temperature rises;Data measured by rear range sensor of toppling over casing can not truly reflect the actual surplus of dry ice in case.This
The dry ice transport case of invention, equipped with acceleration induction device, can detect whether casing topples over, as being in tilt state, then send acousto-optic
Alarm, simultaneously by network advertisement related personnel.If without further corrective action, then enable the infrared pick-up head in case, directly
Connect and situation in case is taken pictures, and be transferred to related personnel for assessment by network.
Because the low temperature of sample keeps being decided by manual intervention timely in transport case, therefore the data of transport case are transmitted not
Can be simply from the one-way flow of transport case to data server, transport case is wanted to accept the instruction that personal terminal is sent, and carries out i.e.
Time data acquisition and return for assessment.Transport case be equipped with embedded OS in addition to possessing data acquisition function,
Also there is perfect ability to communicate.The communication standard that system uses can be WI-FI, bluetooth or mobile phone communication system.In view of
The dry ice transport case most of the time is in transit, and the high coverage rate of current 2/3/4G mobile phone communication network, moves
Mobile phone communication network can be used for accessing the Internet (Internet) as first-selected means of communication, by whole to transport case and individual
End and server couple together.Utilize mobile phone communication network, moreover it is possible to quickly position according to cellular base station, it is thus achieved that transport
The positional information of case, helps related personnel to be estimated the situation of transport case.The embedded OS used can be real
Time operating system (RTOS), it is possible to for system based on UNIX such as Android (Android) system.System is run special soft
Part, in addition to responsible data acquisition, is connected with personal terminal and server also by wireless network, except uploading data
Outward, moreover it is possible to accept instruction and carry out specific operation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: estimate in transport case by being placed in the infrared ray sensor of case lid under normal circumstances
Dry ice surplus, data measured is sent to server by possessing the embedded OS of communication function simultaneously.Work as generation
Abnormal conditions are time such as casing is toppled over, and can enable infrared pick-up head and take pictures situation in case and send related personnel to and comment
Estimate.Monitored by these so that related personnel can obtain early warning before dry ice exhausts in transport case, gets involved in time, it is ensured that transported
Feeding sample is in required low temperature state.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dry ice transport case of the present invention.1. infrared distance measuring device in figure, 2. infrared ray
Photographic head, 3. transport case case lid, 4. transport case casing.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of dry ice transport case of the present invention.1. infrared distance measuring device in figure, 3. transport case case
Lid, 4. transport case casing, 5. dry ice, 6. sample box support, 7. sample box.
Fig. 3 is the data acquisition of dry ice transport case of the present invention and transmits schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Should be appreciated that described herein being embodied as
Example is only used for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, dry ice transport case of the present invention is made up of casing and case lid two parts, casing and case lid can be used
The insulation material such as polystyrene foam plastics or polyurethane is made.Installation infrared line photographic head in the middle of on transport case case lid, takes the photograph
As headband has LED infrared light supply, case intraoral illumination when energy transmitted wave length is shorter than the near infrared light of 1000 nanometers for shooting.In fortune
The diagonal two ends installation infrared line range unit of defeated case case lid, for accurately measuring case lid to the distance of dry ice in casing.As
Shown in Fig. 2, when in case, dry ice height is inconsistent, by being installed on the infrared distance measuring device at case lid diagonal two ends, by institute
Two distances surveyed are averaged, then can improve certainty of measurement.The case lid of transport case is also equipped with audible-visual annunciator, when transport case feelings
Condition is abnormal, such as topple over or dry ice surplus less than predetermined threshold value time can send alarm.The sample box preserving biological sample is positioned over
Transport case, on the sample box support of bottom, around fills dry ice low temperature needed for keeping.According to concrete fortune during use
Defeated situation, selects the alarm threshold value of suitable dry ice surplus, to ensure that related personnel has time enough to add dry ice or by sample
Product are transferred to safety place.
The case lid of dry ice transport case of the present invention equipped with possessing the embedded system of ability to communicate, the hardware installation needed for system
In case lid top, to shorten the distance with all kinds of monitoring devices, in reducing case, low temperature is on chip and the impact of battery simultaneously.Embed
Formula system run mobile phones universal Android (Android) operating system, for improve operational efficiency reduce power consumption, use 5.0 with
On version.The hardware of the communication module on mobile phone, distance-sensor, acceleration transducer, and photographic head and relevant
Software can revise or be directly used in dry ice transport case slightly, main amendment include the detection range increasing distance-sensor to 30 to
40 centimetres into, the flash lamp of photographic head is changed the wavelength LED near-infrared lamp less than 1000 nanometers.System also can collect other numbers
According to, and connect personal terminal and server (as shown in Figure 3) by 2/3/4G mobile phone communication network insertion the Internet.System
Run custom-made software, except can surveyed data of timed collection in addition to uploading onto the server, moreover it is possible to accept the finger that personal terminal is sent
Order, at once gathers data and is sent to personal terminal for assessment.
For convenience, the small-sized liquid crystal display screen of cover device of transport case, dry ice in the case collected by transport case can be shown
The information such as surplus, case internal and external temperature, network condition, dump energy, in case transport personnel check.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all former in the present invention
Any amendment, replacement and the improvement made within reason, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. can monitor a dry ice transport case for dry ice surplus in real time, casing and the case lid be made up of insulation material form, and it is special
Levy and be: with of (a) transport case possesses wireless network for optical detecting gear (b) the transport case outfit checking dry ice surplus and leads to
The embedded system of communication function.
The dry ice transport case that can monitor dry ice surplus in real time the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: transport case case lid fills
There is infrared distance measuring device, by dry ice surplus in the range estimation case of dry ice in measurement case lid distance casing.
The dry ice transport case that can monitor dry ice surplus in real time the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: transport case is equipped with certainly
With the infrared pick-up head of light source, the visual information of dry ice situation in obtaining case.
The dry ice transport case that can monitor dry ice surplus in real time the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: transport case is equipped with adding
Speed sensor, can enable infrared pick-up head and take pictures and send alarm when detecting transport case and toppling over.
The dry ice transport case that can monitor dry ice surplus in real time the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: configured possesses
The embedded system of wireless network communication function is unix system.
The dry ice transport case that can monitor dry ice surplus in real time the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: configured possesses
The embedded system of wireless network communication function is real time operating system.
The dry ice transport case that can monitor dry ice surplus in real time the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: embedded system can
Accept the instruction of personal terminal, at once gather and send back data.
The dry ice transport case that can monitor dry ice surplus in real time the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: embedded system can
Data are also uploaded onto the server by timing acquiring data.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610722060.3A CN106081351A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of dry ice transport case that can monitor dry ice surplus in real time |
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CN201610722060.3A CN106081351A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | A kind of dry ice transport case that can monitor dry ice surplus in real time |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106742560A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 炬众钛合(天津)科技发展有限公司 | A kind of packing case with shooting false proof device |
CN110027794A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-19 | 郭继光 | A kind of incubator that can prevent dry ice container explosion |
CN112726481A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 龙口市恒源环卫设备有限公司 | Motor-driven snow-melting agent throwing device |
CN112868640A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-01 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Dedicated medical kit of surgery |
US11499770B2 (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2022-11-15 | Cold Chain Technologies, Llc | Shipping system for storing and/or transporting temperature-sensitive materials |
US11511928B2 (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2022-11-29 | Cold Chain Technologies, Llc | Shipping system for storing and/or transporting temperature-sensitive materials |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610722060.3A patent/CN106081351A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106742560A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 炬众钛合(天津)科技发展有限公司 | A kind of packing case with shooting false proof device |
US11499770B2 (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2022-11-15 | Cold Chain Technologies, Llc | Shipping system for storing and/or transporting temperature-sensitive materials |
US11511928B2 (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2022-11-29 | Cold Chain Technologies, Llc | Shipping system for storing and/or transporting temperature-sensitive materials |
CN110027794A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-19 | 郭继光 | A kind of incubator that can prevent dry ice container explosion |
CN112726481A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 龙口市恒源环卫设备有限公司 | Motor-driven snow-melting agent throwing device |
CN112868640A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-01 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Dedicated medical kit of surgery |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |